精品解析：北京市第一七一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

北京市第一七一中学2024—2025学年度第一学期 初一英语 期中调研试题 （时长：90分钟 总分值：60分） 单词辨音。选出每组单词中划线字母读音不同的单词 1. A. fun B. club C. uniform D. rush 2. A. polite B. mind C. life D. hit 3. A. enjoy B. everyone C. eraser D. jacket 4. A. home B. box C. dog D. stop 二、单项选择。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 （共4分，每小题0.5分） 5. Bill can play ________ electric guitar but he can’t play ________ basketball. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 6. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see ________. A her B. him C. he D. she 7. There ________ some ________ in the cup. A. has, water B. be, water C. is, water D. are, waters 8. I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A. but B. so C. or D. because 9. Mia ________ a birthday cake for her mum tomorrow. A. makes B. is going to make C. made D. make 10. Jack is good at playing basketball. He ________ basketball with his friends three times a week. A. will play B. play C. played D. plays 11. —Where did you go last summer holiday? —I ________ to Dalian with my parents and we had a great time there. A. go B. will go C. went D. goes 12. —Emma, your mum and I made this paper boat for your sixth birthday! —________ A. You are welcome. B. Happy birthday to you! C. Never mind. D. Thank you so much! 三、完形填空。 A good book is like a friend. I like reading books. My name is Mary. I am a ____13____ of a middle school. I am eleven years old. I want to tell you ____14____ I like reading books. I think we can find ____15____ to our questions from the books. I know a book. Its ____16____ is The Stories for the Kids. The book has many small ____17____ for children. They are ____18____ and they can tell you many things. It is very good and I ____19____ it so much. I like science books, too. They are science teachers. I can learn a lot from the book that tells me why the cat eats fish. When you go to another city by bus, maybe you will feel the trip is boring. It doesn’t matter. You can read storybooks. There is a lot of fun in the books. It can make your trip more ____20____ . Reading helps me open my mind, so I like reading books. 13. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. worker 14. A. how B. what C. why D. which 15. A. answers B. price C. pictures D. words 16 A. size B. name C. score D. date 17. A. animals B. letters C. gifts D. stories 18. A. boring B. strange C. difficult D. interesting 19 A. pay B. stand C. enjoy D. watch 20. A. meaningful B. careful C. safe D. expensive 四、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分） （一） 阅读下列社团介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的社团，并将该社团所对应的选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A School Clubs The new clubs for this term are on the board. Please help Cherry, Betty, Lucy find the clubs they can join. A. Film Club The club is for students who love movies. Every Thursday afternoon, we hold a meeting. We can watch great new movies or interesting films. B. English Club We plan to have some friends from England to our weekly meetings every Wednesday afternoon and we hold English activities. They can help you learn English. C. Climbing Club We meet every Friday afternoon to share our climbing trips. We go climbing and go on mountain walks twice a month. D. Photo Club We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon from 4 to 5 p.m. You can learn how to take beautiful photos. 21. ________ Cherry wants to keep healthy. Her favourite sport is climbing. 22. ________ Betty wants to take beautiful pictures. She has a new camera. 23. ________ Lucy is interested in watching movies. She’s free on Thursday. （二） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B In English classes, our English teacher, Mr. Smith, sometimes asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it. In the future, there will be more people in the world. There won’t be so many animals. Therefore, people won’t eat meat often. They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables. People will live in the sea. Everyone will be able to swim and they have a computer at home. People will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home. They can talk to their friends on computers. People will also use ships and planes a lot. They won’t use any cars, so cars won’t be popular. And ships and planes can carry them everywhere. Maybe there will be traffic jams in the sea and air. People will live happy life in the future. 24. Mike’s writing is about ________. A English B. his teacher C. classes D. future life 25. People won’t go out to work because they ________. A. won’t need to work any more B. will have computers at home C. will work under the sea D. won’t need any money 26. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mike’s writing is not very interesting. B. There won’t be many animals in the future. C. Mr. Smith is an English teacher at school. D. People will have a happy life in the future. C The 7th grade started today. “I hope we can each get a new friend today,” Amy said to her best friend Liz when getting on the school bus. “We’ll be fine!” Liz said hopefully. “Even if we don’t make new friends all year, we still have each other!” When they got off the school bus, Amy said to Liz, “I talked with a girl beside me and she’s really cool.” Liz nodded, smiling for only a moment but she began to feel jealous (嫉妒). During lunchtime, Amy talked with the classmates around her happily. Watching Amy making friends, Liz sat alone feeling unhappy. When they got back to the classroom, Amy still talked with her new friends. Liz felt jealous again, paired with loneliness. Amy then noticed that and talked to Liz after class. “Liz, what’s up? You don’t look well.” “Amy, I’m only angry at myself. You have so many friends now. But all I have is you. Maybe that’s the problem. I think it’s time I become my own person. We can still be friends.” “I’m glad you still want to be my friend,” Amy said. “Of course, Amy. You’re my best friend and you always will be,” Liz said. Amy smiled and they hugged. On the way home, Amy sat with her new bus partner and Liz sat near the front reading a book. The girl beside Liz began to talk to her about the book. Realizing they had a lot in common, the two talked for the rest of the ride. The year of the 7th grade went on like this. At last, Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her. And Amy got to know almost everyone else. The pair are still best friends. 27. During lunchtime, Liz was unhappy when ________. A. she didn’t get the food she wanted B. Amy didn’t want to sit next to her C. she saw Amy talking with new friends D. Amy shared her food with new friends 28. According to the story, Liz’s new friends ________. A got to know her at lunchtime B. were quite different from Amy C. had the same interests as her D. knew almost everyone later 29. From her experience, Liz learned that ________. A. friends could say no to each other B. she should give a hand to friends C. friends should always stay together D. she could also make new friends D Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great time to learn? Be active (积极的) at school Don’t say things are hard or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects (科目). Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Keep healthy If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough (足够的) sleep, you will be sleepy in class. You need to play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong. Face the problem (问题) Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very hard to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails (未通过) some exams and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well. Spend the weekends Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax (放松), learn to play the piano, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework. Hope you can have a happy school life! 30. To be active at school, we should ________. A. put up hands quickly in class B. think about food in class C. feel sleepy in class D. make small problems very big 31. According to the passage, when you face a problem, you can ________. A. go to bed early to keep your body strong B. ask your parents or friends for help C. get together with friends in the park to relax D. go around the school with a big smile 32. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. You must do everything quite well. B. You can always do things tomorrow. C. You should have a good breakfast. D. You can only go out to relax on weekends. 33. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to be active in class activities. B. How to spend the weekends well. C. How to be happy on school days. D. How to face small problems at school. 阅读回答。阅读下面短文并回答下列问题。 Most Chinese like drinking tea. As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture (文化). Chinese tea has a history of more than (多于) 4000 years. There are six major (主要的) kinds of tea in China: green tea, black tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea and dark tea. Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest (最长的) history. How people drink tea shows Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set. A tea set is usually made up of a tea pot and some teacups. Different tea sets should be used for different tea. Drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. That’s why many people like drinking tea. A cup of tea can make you relaxed. And it’s said that green tea can help prevent (预防) illness. Nowadays, people all over the world like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcome their guests with tea. 34. Does Chinese tea have a history of more than 4000 years? __________________________________________ 35. How many major kinds of tea are there in China? __________________________________________ 36. What kind of tea has the longest history? __________________________________________ 37. Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not? (原因回答一点即可) __________________________________________ 六、文段表达。（共10分） 38. 根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。 学校为了丰富大家的课余生活，开展了各式各样的社团活动。相信每位同学在开学初，都根据自己的爱好选择了社团。那么请你说说自己的爱好和你所在的社团是什么？在社团活动时，你们通常都做些什么？以及你参加社团的收获。 提示词语：singing club, have a class, teach, knowledge, friends 提示问题：1. What’s your hobby? 2. Which club are you in? 3. What do you usually do in your club? 4. What can you get from the club? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 北京市第一七一中学2024—2025学年度第一学期 初一英语 期中调研试题 （时长：90分钟 总分值：60分） 单词辨音。选出每组单词中划线字母读音不同的单词 1. A. fun B. club C. uniform D. rush 2. A. polite B. mind C. life D. hit 3. A. enjoy B. everyone C. eraser D. jacket 4. A. home B. box C. dog D. stop 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【分析】 【1题详解】 fun/fʌn/；club/klʌb/；uniform/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/；rush/rʌʃ/。在这组单词中，fun、club、rush中的“u”读音为/ʌ/，而uniform中的“u”读音为/juː/。故选C。 【2题详解】 polite/pəˈlaɪt/；mind/maɪnd/；life/laɪf/；hit/hɪt/。在这组单词中，polite、mind、life中的“i” 读音为/aɪ/，而hit中的“i”读音为/ɪ/。故选D。 【3题详解】 enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/；everyone/ˈevriwʌn/；eraser/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/；jacket/ˈdʒækɪt/。在这组单词中，enjoy、eraser、jacket中的“e”读音为/ɪ/或/ɪə/，而everyone中的“e”读音为/e/。故选B。 【4题详解】 home/həʊm/；box/bɒks/；dog/dɒg/；stop/stɒp/。在这组单词中，box、dog、stop中的“o”读音为/ɒ/，而home中的“o”读音为/əʊ/。故选A。 二、单项选择。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 （共4分，每小题0.5分） 5. Bill can play ________ electric guitar but he can’t play ________ basketball. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔会弹电吉他，但不会打篮球。 考查冠词的用法。the定冠词；/不填；a不定冠词。棋类和球类中间不需加任何冠词，乐器前必须加定冠词the，electric guitar前加the，而basketball前不加冠词，故选A。 6. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see ________. A. her B. him C. he D. she 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生要来我们学校。我等不及要见他了。 考查人称代词。her她，宾格；him他，宾格；he他，主格；she她，主格。根据“Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see…”可知指代“Mr. Wang”的时候应该用男性的代词he。空处位于动词后，应用宾格代词作宾语。故选B。 7. There ________ some ________ in the cup. A. has, water B. be, water C. is, water D. are, waters 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杯子里有一些水。 考查There be和不可数名词。water是不可数名词，通常与单数动词搭配，因此用is而不是are，而且There be句型不与have/has连用，故选C。 8. I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A. but B. so C. or D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常早上喝咖啡，但是今天我想喝茶。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；or或；because因为。分析题干可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故选A。 9. Mia ________ a birthday cake for her mum tomorrow. A. makes B. is going to make C. made D. make 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：米娅明天将为她的妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，此处应用一般将来时。故选B。 10. Jack is good at playing basketball. He ________ basketball with his friends three times a week. A. will play B. play C. played D. plays 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克擅长打篮球。他每周和他的朋友打三次篮球。 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。根据“three times a week”可知，此处指经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语He表示单数，所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 11. —Where did you go last summer holiday? —I ________ to Dalian with my parents and we had a great time there. A. go B. will go C. went D. goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年暑假你去哪里了？——我和父母去了大连，我们在那里玩得很开心。 考查时态。go动词原形；will go一般将来时的结构；went过去式；goes第三人称单数形式。根据“Where did you go last summer holiday?”可知，询问的是过去某个时间发生的动作，所以答句也应该用一般过去时。故选C。 12. —Emma, your mum and I made this paper boat for your sixth birthday! —________ A. You are welcome. B. Happy birthday to you! C. Never mind. D. Thank you so much! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你妈妈和我为你的六岁生日做了这只纸船！——非常感谢！ 考查情景交际。You are welcome.不客气；Happy birthday to you!祝你生日快乐；Never mind.没关系；Thank you so much!非常感谢。根据“your mum and I made this paper boat for your sixth birthday”可知，当对方为你制作了礼物时，你应该表示感谢。故选D。 三、完形填空。 A good book is like a friend. I like reading books. My name is Mary. I am a ____13____ of a middle school. I am eleven years old. I want to tell you ____14____ I like reading books. I think we can find ____15____ to our questions from the books. I know a book. Its ____16____ is The Stories for the Kids. The book has many small ____17____ for children. They are ____18____ and they can tell you many things. It is very good and I ____19____ it so much. I like science books, too. They are science teachers. I can learn a lot from the book that tells me why the cat eats fish. When you go to another city by bus, maybe you will feel the trip is boring. It doesn’t matter. You can read storybooks. There is a lot of fun in the books. It can make your trip more ____20____ . Reading helps me open my mind, so I like reading books. 13. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. worker 14. A. how B. what C. why D. which 15. A. answers B. price C. pictures D. words 16. A. size B. name C. score D. date 17. A. animals B. letters C. gifts D. stories 18. A. boring B. strange C. difficult D. interesting 19. A. pay B. stand C. enjoy D. watch 20. A. meaningful B. careful C. safe D. expensive 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。作者主要讲述的是自己喜欢读书，书在我们的日常生活中非常重要。 【13题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。 teacher教师；student学生；doctor医生；worker工人，根据后文的“I am eleven years old”可知，应该是一名中学生，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我想告诉你我为什么喜欢读书。 how怎样；what什么；why为什么；which哪一个，根据下文作者列举的作者喜欢读书的各种原因可知，此处说的是“我想告诉你我为什么喜欢读书”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我想我们从书里面可以找到我们问题的答案。 answers答案；price价格；pictures图片；words单词，根据后面的“to our questions”可知，应该是找到问题的答案，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它的名字是《儿童故事》。 size大小；name名字；score分数；date日期，根据前面的“I know a book”和后面的“The Stories for the Kids”可知，应该是它的名字是《儿童故事》，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：书里面有很多给孩子们的小故事。 animals动物；letters信；gifts礼物；stories故事，根据前文的“The Stories for the Kids”可知，应该是书里面有很多小故事，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：它们很有趣。 boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的，根据上下文可知，作者很喜欢这本书，所以可以推出，这本书的故事是有趣的，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它。 pay支付；stand站着；enjoy喜欢；watch观看，根据前文的“It is very good”可知，应该是我非常喜欢它，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它能让你的旅程更有意义。 meaningful有意义的；careful小心的；safe安全的；expensive昂贵的，根据前文的“There is a lot of fun in the books”可知，应该是它能让你的旅程更有意义，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分） （一） 阅读下列社团介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的社团，并将该社团所对应的选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A School Clubs The new clubs for this term are on the board. Please help Cherry, Betty, Lucy find the clubs they can join. A Film Club The club is for students who love movies. Every Thursday afternoon, we hold a meeting. We can watch great new movies or interesting films. B. English Club We plan to have some friends from England to our weekly meetings every Wednesday afternoon and we hold English activities. They can help you learn English. C. Climbing Club We meet every Friday afternoon to share our climbing trips. We go climbing and go on mountain walks twice a month. D. Photo Club We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon from 4 to 5 p.m. You can learn how to take beautiful photos. 21. ________ Cherry wants to keep healthy. Her favourite sport is climbing. 22. ________ Betty wants to take beautiful pictures. She has a new camera. 23. ________ Lucy is interested in watching movies. She’s free on Thursday. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校本学期新开设的四个俱乐部 【21题详解】 根据“ Cherry wants to keep healthy. Her favourite sport is climbing.”可知，Cherry想要保持健康，她最喜欢的运动是爬山。结合备选项可知，选项C“爬山俱乐部”与之匹配。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Betty wants to take beautiful pictures. She has a new camera.”可知，Betty想要拍漂亮的照片，她有一个新相机。结合备选项可知，选项D“摄影俱乐部”与之匹配。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“Lucy is interested in watching movies. She’s free on Thursday.”可知，Lucy对看电影感兴趣，而且星期四她有时间。结合备选项可知，选项A“电影俱乐部”与之匹配。故选 A. （二） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B In English classes, our English teacher, Mr. Smith, sometimes asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it. In the future, there will be more people in the world. There won’t be so many animals. Therefore, people won’t eat meat often. They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables. People will live in the sea. Everyone will be able to swim and they have a computer at home. People will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home. They can talk to their friends on computers. People will also use ships and planes a lot. They won’t use any cars, so cars won’t be popular. And ships and planes can carry them everywhere. Maybe there will be traffic jams in the sea and air. People will live happy life in the future. 24. Mike’s writing is about ________. A. English B. his teacher C. classes D. future life 25. People won’t go out to work because they ________. A. won’t need to work any more B. will have computers at home C. will work under the sea D. won’t need any money 26. Which of the following is NOT true? A Mike’s writing is not very interesting. B. There won’t be many animals in the future. C. Mr. Smith is an English teacher at school. D. People will have a happy life in the future. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike对于未来生活的展望。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Smith, sometimes asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing.”可知，Mike的写作是关于未来生活的。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“People will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home.”可知，将来每个人家里都有电脑，人们将在电脑上做很多事情，所以他们不用出去工作。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting.”可知，Mike的写作是很有趣的。因此，选项A“Mike的写作不是很有趣。”表述错误。故选A。 C The 7th grade started today. “I hope we can each get a new friend today,” Amy said to her best friend Liz when getting on the school bus. “We’ll be fine!” Liz said hopefully. “Even if we don’t make new friends all year, we still have each other!” When they got off the school bus, Amy said to Liz, “I talked with a girl beside me and she’s really cool.” Liz nodded, smiling for only a moment but she began to feel jealous (嫉妒). During lunchtime, Amy talked with the classmates around her happily. Watching Amy making friends, Liz sat alone feeling unhappy. When they got back to the classroom, Amy still talked with her new friends. Liz felt jealous again, paired with loneliness. Amy then noticed that and talked to Liz after class. “Liz, what’s up? You don’t look well.” “Amy, I’m only angry at myself. You have so many friends now. But all I have is you. Maybe that’s the problem. I think it’s time I become my own person. We can still be friends.” “I’m glad you still want to be my friend,” Amy said. “Of course, Amy. You’re my best friend and you always will be,” Liz said. Amy smiled and they hugged. On the way home, Amy sat with her new bus partner and Liz sat near the front reading a book. The girl beside Liz began to talk to her about the book. Realizing they had a lot in common, the two talked for the rest of the ride. The year of the 7th grade went on like this. At last, Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her. And Amy got to know almost everyone else. The pair are still best friends. 27. During lunchtime, Liz was unhappy when ________. A. she didn’t get the food she wanted B. Amy didn’t want to sit next to her C. she saw Amy talking with new friends D. Amy shared her food with new friends 28. According to the story, Liz’s new friends ________. A. got to know her at lunchtime B. were quite different from Amy C. had the same interests as her D. knew almost everyone later 29. From her experience, Liz learned that ________. A. friends could say no to each other B. she should give a hand to friends C. friends should always stay together D. she could also make new friends 【答案】27. C 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米和丽兹交新朋友的事情。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During lunchtime, Amy talked with the classmates around her happily. Watching Amy making friends, Liz sat alone feeling unhappy.”可知午饭时间，艾米和周围的同学愉快地交谈。看着艾米交朋友，丽兹独自一人坐着感到不开心。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her.”可知丽兹结识了一些和她有相同兴趣的新朋友。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her.”（丽兹结识了一些和她有相同兴趣的新朋友）可推断出丽兹了解到她也可以交到新朋友，故选D。 D Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great time to learn? Be active (积极的) at school Don’t say things are hard or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects (科目). Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Keep healthy If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough (足够的) sleep, you will be sleepy in class. You need to play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong. Face the problem (问题) Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very hard to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails (未通过) some exams and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well. Spend the weekends Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax (放松), learn to play the piano, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework. Hope you can have a happy school life! 30. To be active at school, we should ________. A. put up hands quickly in class B. think about food in class C. feel sleepy in class D. make small problems very big 31. According to the passage, when you face a problem, you can ________. A. go to bed early to keep your body strong B. ask your parents or friends for help C. get together with friends in the park to relax D. go around the school with a big smile 32. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. You must do everything quite well. B. You can always do things tomorrow. C. You should have a good breakfast. D. You can only go out to relax on weekends. 33. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to be active in class activities. B. How to spend the weekends well. C. How to be happy on school days. D. How to face small problems at school. 【答案】30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在学校过得快乐。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be active at school”部分的内容 “Put up your hands quickly in class.”可知，在课堂上积极表现包括快速举手，故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Face the problem”部分的“Don’t forget to ask for help.”可知，当面对问题时，可以向别人寻求帮助，故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Keep healthy”部分的“If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class.”可知，应该吃好早餐，故选C。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。文章从在学校要积极、保持健康、面对问题和度过周末这几个方面来讲述如何在学校度过愉快的时光，选项C“如何在上学的日子里快乐。” 符合文章主旨。故选C。 阅读回答。阅读下面短文并回答下列问题。 Most Chinese like drinking tea. As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture (文化). Chinese tea has a history of more than (多于) 4000 years. There are six major (主要的) kinds of tea in China: green tea, black tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea and dark tea. Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest (最长的) history. How people drink tea shows Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set. A tea set is usually made up of a tea pot and some teacups. Different tea sets should be used for different tea. Drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. That’s why many people like drinking tea. A cup of tea can make you relaxed. And it’s said that green tea can help prevent (预防) illness. Nowadays, people all over the world like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcome their guests with tea. 34. Does Chinese tea have a history of more than 4000 years? __________________________________________ 35. How many major kinds of tea are there in China? __________________________________________ 36. What kind of tea has the longest history? __________________________________________ 37. Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not? (原因回答一点即可) __________________________________________ 【答案】34. Yes. 35. Six. 36. Green tea. 37. Yes, I do. Because drinking tea can make me relaxed. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。 【34题详解】 根据第一段“Chinese tea has a history of more than (多于) 4000 years.”可知，中国茶有4000多年的历史。故填Yes. 【35题详解】 根据第二段“There are six major (主要的) kinds of tea in China”可知，中国有六大类茶。故填Six. 【36题详解】 根据第二段“Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest (最长的) history.”可知，绿茶的历史最悠久。故填Green tea. 【37题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because drinking tea can make me relaxed. 六、文段表达。（共10分） 38. 根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。 学校为了丰富大家的课余生活，开展了各式各样的社团活动。相信每位同学在开学初，都根据自己的爱好选择了社团。那么请你说说自己的爱好和你所在的社团是什么？在社团活动时，你们通常都做些什么？以及你参加社团的收获。 提示词语：singing club, have a class, teach, knowledge, friends 提示问题：1. What’s your hobby? 2. Which club are you in? 3. What do you usually do in your club? 4. What can you get from the club? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Our school often organizes all kinds of club activities to enrich students’ after-school life. I joined the reading club at the beginning of this term because my hobby is reading books. We usually read and talk about our favorite books in the club. I can learn a lot from others. It makes me knowledgeable and helps me make many friends. I am glad to be a member of the reading club. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要是一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写你参加社团的收获，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的爱好和所在的社团； 第二步，说明在社团活动时，你们通常做些什么； 第三步，谈谈你参加社团收获。 [亮点词汇] ①enrich使丰富 ②knowledgeable知识渊博的 ③make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①I joined the reading club at the beginning of this term because my hobby is reading books.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$