第01讲 七上Unit1～4（讲义）（牛津译林版知识梳理+常考易错点点归纳+强化训练）-【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

目 录 复习目标 考点梳理 考点1 Please greet and introduce each other.(七上Unit 1 P7) ❆greet和introduce的含义和用法分析 考点2 Nice to meet you. Glad to meet you too. (七上Unit 1 P7) ❆be nice/glad to do sth 词组以及打招呼的方式 考点3 I am in Class one, Grade Seven.( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆表达年级和班级的方式以及数词大小写的问题 考点4 She can play the piano well. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆区分冠词the 在不同乐器前面的使用方法 考点5 He is interested in science. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆be interested in sth/doing sth的词组 考点6 He is smart and always ready to help others. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆be ready to do sth的词组 考点7 Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. ( 七上Unit 1 P15) ❆help sb do sth的词组和stay+adj形容词的用法 考点8 How often do you go swinmming? I go swimming every week. ( 七上Unit 2 P19) ❆疑问词How often 询问频率和回答格式 考点9 I am sure his dream can come true. ( 七上Unit 2 P20) ❆be sure+从句和come true的用法 考点10 I want to join the Book Club. ( 七上Unit 2 P26) ❆want to do sth词组和join的用法以及club什么情况下要大写 考点11 My dream is to design beautiful clothes. ( 七上Unit 2 P27) ❆one’s dream is to do sth的固定句式 考点12 They are the perfect place to study.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆to do 不定式做后置定语修饰前面的名词 考点13 Sometimes we chat with teachers about our problems here too.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆chat with sb about sth的词组 考点14 Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆辨析take place和happen的用法区别 考点15 What is he like? He is very kind to all of his students. ( 七上Unit 3 P36) ❆辨析What is sb like?和What does sb like?以及What does sb look like?这三个句式的区别 考点16 You can borrow three books at a time. ( 七上Unit 3 P38) ❆辨析三个“借”（borrow /keep/lend）之间的区别 考点17 Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. ( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆sth is a good way for sb to do sth的固定句式以及enjoy oneself词组 考点18 do morning exercises( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆辨析exercise作为可数名词和不可数名词各自含义的区别 考点19 We practise on Friday afternoons.( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆practise doing sth词组和辨析时间介词on/in/at 考点20 Hope to hear from you soon.( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆hope to do sth词组和hear from sb的用法 考点21 Everybody tires their best to make things better.( 七上Unit 4 P51) ❆try one’s best to do sth词组 考点22 We each do something for our class and learn about teamwork through chores.( 七上Unit 4 P52) ❆each 的位置问题以及learn about词组和through的用法 考点23 This helps me to learn how to take care of plants.( 七上Unit 4 P52) ❆help sb do sth/help sb to do sth词组、疑问词+to do 不定式的搭配问题和take care of 词组 分层训练·巩固提升 基础巩固 能力提升 真题感知 牛津译林版七年级上册 Unit 1-4核心知识点精讲 词汇 1.重点单词的含义及用法：introduce、hobby、friendly、energy、polite、match、luck、problem、change、scientist、come true、model 、master、spend、take place、trust、team、thousand、special、language、practise、amazing、seldom、teamwork、duty、empty、area、through、take turns、take care of、tiring、living、leave for 2.易混词辨析：interested和interesting、be full of 和be filled with、take place和happen、exciting和excited、borrow和lend、weekday和weekend、take part in和join、take care of和care about 句型 1. What/How about doing…? 做某事怎么样？ 2. I’m in Class one, Grade seven.我在七年级一班。 3. He is always full of energy. 他总是精力充沛。 4. What does/do sb look like?=How does/do sb look?=What is/are sb like?某人长得怎样？ 5. hope sb can/will do sth希望某人做某事 6.I read all kinds of books, and I learn a lot from them.我可以读各种各样的书，我也从它们那学到了很多东西。 7.I am sure his dream can come true.我确信他的梦想可以实现。 8.use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事 9. would like to do sth. (to do / doing) = want to do sth. 想要做某事 10.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 重点语法 1. 一般现在时的结构和用法 2. 人称代词主格和宾格以及排序问题 3. 时间介词in/on/at区分 4. 频率副词（6个：seldom、often、sometimes、always、 never、usually） 考点1 Please greet and introduce each other.(七上Unit 1 P7) ❆greet和introduce的含义和用法分析 greet v.打招呼 greet sb with a smile/kiss 用微笑、亲吻打招呼 名词变形：greeting 招呼 introduce v. 介绍 introduce…to sb. 向某人介绍… introduce oneself 自我介绍 introduce each other 相互介绍 名词变形：introduction 介绍，引言 1. They g_______ each other warmly. 2.You can i_____________yourself to us. 3.A letter of (introduce) will help you a lot when you look for a job. 1.请向我们进行一个自我介绍。 ____________________________________________________ 2. 他每天早上总是用微笑和我打招呼。 ____________________________________________________ 3.As a new member of the club, I’m glad to ________ myself to all of you. A．introduce B．develop C．enjoy 4.Mr. Wang asked me to make an (introduce) to myself when I first came to the class. 考点2 Nice to meet you. Glad to meet you too. (七上Unit 1 P7) ❆be nice/glad to do sth 词组以及打招呼的方式 glad to meet you的用法 答语：Glad to meet you too! 见到你也很高兴！ be glad/nice/happy to do sth. be + adj. + to do sth. 1.—Hello, Jim. Nice to meet you!    —_________. A．Nice to meet you. B．How do you do! C．Good evening! D．Nice to meet you, too. 2.—I’m Zhaxi. Nice to meet you! —__________. A．It’s a pleasure B．Not at all C．Nice to meet you, too. D．How do you do 1.I am glad _________(share) the food with you. 2.见到你很高兴! _____________________________________________________ 考点3 I am in Class one, Grade Seven.( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆表达年级和班级的方式以及数词大小写的问题 表达在几年级几班用结构：Class+基数词，Grade+基数词 grade n. 年级 泛指年级时，首字母小写；表示几年级时，首字母要大写。 --- What grade are you in? 你在哪一个年级？w --- I am in Grade Seven.我在七年级。 1.Tom and Jim are in ________. A．class 3, grade 7 B．grade 7, class 3 C．Class 3, Grade 7 D．Grade 7, Class 3 2.My brother is in _______. A．class four, grade two B．Grade Three, Class One C．Class Seven, Grade Three D．Class eight, Grade six 1.— (哪个年级) are you in? —I’m in Grade Eight. 2.The boy is in C________5, G_________7. 考点4 She can play the piano well. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆区分冠词the 在不同乐器前面的使用方法 在西洋乐器前面要加上冠词the，而中国传统乐器、球类名词以及象棋前面不加任何冠词。 例如：play the piano 弹钢琴 play the guitar弹吉他 play the violin拉小提琴 Play chess 下象棋 play erhu拉二胡 play football 踢足球 play baseball 打棒球 1.Someone is playing ________guitar over there. A. a B.an C. the D.不填 2.My grandfather likes playing_________ chess with the old men. A. a B.an C. the D.不填 3.Dave doesn’t like playing _____ volleyball, but he likes playing _____ piano. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, / 1.我喜欢弹钢琴。 _____________________________________________ 2.下象棋是他的爱好之一。 _____________________________________________ 考点5 He is interested in science. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆be interested in sth/doing sth的词组 词组：be interested in sth/doing sth. 对…感兴趣 辨析： interested 修饰人 对…感兴趣 interesting 修饰物 令人感兴趣的 1. I'm not really i_____________ in fishing. 2. The_____________(有趣的) film is popular among young people. 1.Maybe Linda is interesting_______ playing football. 2.他对打篮球非常感兴趣。 _______________________________________________ 考点6 He is smart and always ready to help others. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆be ready to do sth的词组 be ready to do sth=be ready for sth/doing sth准备好/乐意做某事 be ready to help others乐意帮助别人=be willing to help others 1.She is always __________(乐意的，愿意的) to help others in need. 2. Are you r__________ for the coming match? 3.Who's ready ______________(show) his drawing first? 1.他乐意去帮助老年人。 _____________________________________________________ 2.明天的英语考试你准备好了吗？ _____________________________________________________ 3.她很聪明并且总是乐于助人。 She is ___________ and _________ ________ _________ help others. 考点7 Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. ( 七上Unit 1 P15) ❆help sb do sth的词组和stay+adj形容词的用法 help sb do sth=help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth帮助某人某事 Mary always helps me with my homework. 形容词：helpful adj. 乐于助人的 be helpful to sb乐于帮助某人 stay 系动词 “保持” stay healthy/fit保持健康 系动词：五变五起来，似乎是保持 五变：become, get, go, grow, turn 五起来：sound, look, smell, taste, feel 似乎：seem, appear 是：be动词 1. He always helps his students _________their English problems. 3.She dinks milk to______(保持) fit every day. 1.I think he is a ________(乐于助人的) person. 2.为了保持健康，你需要好好休息一下。 _______________________________________________________________ 考点8 How often do you go swinmming? I go swimming every week. ( 七上Unit 2 P19) ❆疑问词How often 询问频率和回答格式 辨析： how often 多久一次，提问频率 回答：every day, often, once a day等 how long 多长时间，物品的长度 回答：for+时间段 how soon 还有多久 回答：in+时间段(与一般将来时连用) how far 多远，提问距离 回答：①具体的距离 100meters away from here ②时间+交通方式 20 minutes’ walk 1. - _______ do you go to the cinema? -Four times a month. A. How long B. How often C. How D. How far 2. ---_____ does your brother go swimming, Judy? ---Every day. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. When 3.It takes Millie fifteen minutes to ride to school.（对画线部分提问） Millie to ride to school? 1. Daniel plays volleyball more than three times a week. ___________ ___________ __________ does Daniel ___________ volleyball a week? 2. He often reads English for about half an hour in the morning ___________ ____________ ___________ he often read English in the morning? 3.— ________ do you go back to your hometown to visit your grandparents every month? — Three times. Usually on Sundays. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many times 考点9 I am sure his dream can come true. ( 七上Unit 2 P20) ❆be sure+从句和come true的用法 be sure of/about 对…确信，有把握 be sure to do sth务必做某事 dream n. 梦想 make one’s dream come true 让某人的梦想实现 v.做梦，梦想 dream of doing sth梦想做某事 1. If we Chinese work together, China Dream will _______________. A. come out B. come true C. get out D. come on 2. 我确定我们的梦想会成真的。 I am ________ our dream _________ _________ __________. 1. She was unable to hide her __________(真实的) feelings. 2. 我对这次考试有把握。 ____________________________________________________________ 考点10 I want to join the Book Club. ( 七上Unit 2 P26) ❆want to do sth词组和join的用法以及club什么情况下要大写 want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth join+党派、团体、组织、俱乐部等 join the army(参军)/Party(入党) join+sb 加入某人 Come and join us! join in=take part in+活动 join in/take part in this activity 参加这项活动 club n.俱乐部 当前面出现名词修饰时，这个名词和club都需要大写。 the Reading Club 阅读俱乐部 the Football Club 足球俱乐部 1. ---What do you want ? ---Two pens and a ruler. A. other; to buy B. else; buy C. other; buys D. else; to buy. 2.Which club do you want to_____________? A. join in B. join C. take part in D. take part 1.The Basketball_________(俱乐部) is in the east of the city. 2. He wants_________(help) me with my homework. 考点11 My dream is to design beautiful clothes. ( 七上Unit 2 P27) ❆one’s dream is to do sth的固定句式 这个句式考察的是动词不定式做表语的情况，而My dream 是句子的主语，be动词用三单形式is, be动词后面需要用to do不定式做表语，表示的意思是“我的梦想是干什么”。 1. 我希望我的梦想能成真。 I ________ my dream _________ _________ __________. 2. 我的梦想是成为一名优秀老师。 _________________________________________________________ 1.Her dream is___________(make) her life better and better. 2.His d__________ is to become a designer in the future. 考点12 They are the perfect place to study.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆to do 不定式做后置定语修饰前面的名词 perfect adj.完美的 place后面的to study是不定式作为后置定语来修饰前面的这个名词place，表示“它们是完美的地方可以用来学习。” a place to do sth.（去）做某事的一个地方 a place for sb. to do sth. 给某人做某事的一个地方 Our school is a good place to make friends.我们学校是一个交朋友的好地方。 1. 这是一个放松我们自己的好地方。 _______________________________________________ 2. It’s fun __________ (play) badminton with friends after school. 3.As the saying goes, “Practice makes __________(完美的)” So we should practise more. 4.They are the perfect places for us _________(study). 1. It’s 7 o’clock in the morning. It’s time for us __________ (read) English. 2.Maybe it is a wonderful place for us___________(chat) with each other. 3.图书馆是你享受好书和安静时光的完美地方。 The library is the ________ place _______ you ________ _________ a wonderful book and some ________ _________. 考点13 Sometimes we chat with teachers about our problems here too.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆chat with sb about sth的词组 chat v.动词 交谈，闲聊 chat with sb about sth关于某事和某人闲谈 变形：chatting 现在分词 chatted 过去式 1. I like________(chat) with my friends on the weekend. 2. ________(chat) with others can make us feel relaxed. 3.有时候我们也和老师聊我们的问题。 Sometimes we _______ ________ _________teachers ________ our problems. 4.These girls always have fun __________ (聊天) with each other about their favourite film stars. c 1.他昨天和朋友闲谈了他的学校生活。 _______________________________________________________________ 2.Tom chatted_________ his mother ___________his school. 3.We often chat each other lunchtime. A.to;in B.for;at C.with;at D.in;on 考点14 Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆辨析take place和happen的用法区别 take place 发生 表示事先计划好或布置好的事情发生或举行，具有确定性。 【区别】 happen也表示“发生”，表示偶尔发生或不能预见的事情发生。 当主语是人时，happen意为“碰巧”，常构成“某人happen to do sth.”, 某人碰巧做某事 1. 许多有趣的事情在那里发生。 Lots of interesting ________ _________ _________there. 2. Our school sports meeting (举行) once a year. 1. 许多令人兴奋的运动赛在上面举办。 Lots of _______ ________ matches ________ __________ on it. 2.A football match_______________ in my school last week. A. take place B. took place C. takes place D. taking place 考点15 What is he like? He is very kind to all of his students. ( 七上Unit 3 P36) ❆辨析What is sb like?和What does sb like?以及What does sb look like?这三个句式的区别 询问人的长相： What is sb like? =What does sb look like?=How does sb look? 询问人的性格： What is sb like? =How is sb? 询问人的爱好： What does sb like? 1. 你的新学校是什么样的？ ________ _______ your new school _________? 2. How is the weather in Yixing? （同义句） ________ ________ the weather ________ in Yixing? 1. My school looks very beautiful.（对画线部分提问） does school _______ ? 2.----What does your sister look like? -----________________________. A. She is beautiful. B. She is tall and slim. C. she likes shopping. D. She is polite. 考点16 You can borrow three books at a time. ( 七上Unit 3 P38) ❆辨析三个“借”（borrow /keep/lend）之间的区别 borrow （借入）向某人借东西 borrow sth. from sb. = borrow sb.’s sth. lend （借出）借东西给某人 lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. keep 借东西一段时间 keep sth. for + 一段时间 Mike likes ___borrowing_______ (借) some books on animals from the school library. I ask Jim to _____lend_____ (借) me a dictionary. How long can I _____keep_____ (借) the book? 1.—Could I ________your book? Mine is lost. ——Sorry. I ________ it to Monica. A. borrow, kept B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrowed D. borrow, lent 2. 你一次可以借三本书。 You can _________ three books _______ ________ __________. 3.— Pardon me for ___________ your books without your permission（允许） — It’s OK. Just give them back when you finish. 1. He likes reading and often b________ books from the library in his school. 2.他经常从图书馆一次借十本书。 He often ________ ten books ________ the library at a time. 考点17 Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. ( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆sth is a good way for sb to do sth的固定句式以及enjoy oneself词组 way n. 方式，方法 the way to do sth./of doing sth. 做某事的方法 enjoy v.喜欢，享受 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself=have fun doing sth=have a good time doing sth 做某事很开心 1.She always enjoys___________(shop) when she is free at the weekend. 2.他昨天在公园里放风筝很开心。 _____________________________________________________ 3. Staying in the library is a good way for me _________(know) more about the world. 1. The boy enjoyed_________(he) during the school trip. 2.This is a good way for him_________(learn) English. 3.Doing sport is a good w__________ for me to keep fit. 考点18 do morning exercises( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆辨析exercise作为可数名词和不可数名词各自含义的区别 exercise 不可数名词 “锻炼、运动” take exercise 做运动 exercise 可数名词 “练习题，操” do the morning exercises做早操 the eye exercise 眼保健操 do the math exercises 做数学练习题 1. You should often take________(锻炼) in the morning to keep healthy. 2. The students are doing the morning___________（操）on the playground. 1.There are a lot of English___________（练习）on the desk. 2.做早操是学生每天的运动之一。 _____________________________________________________ 3. 他通常先做早操。 He usually_________________________________________. 考点19 We practise on Friday afternoons.( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆practise doing sth词组和辨析时间介词on/in/at practise v.练习；锻炼 practise doing sth练习做某事 He practices playing football every day. 时间介词in/on/at辨析： in 表示大于一天的时间 如世纪、年、月、季节、 或泛指上午、中午或晚上等 in the 21st century; in autumn; in April in the morning on 具体的某一天、星期几 或特定的某天上午/下午/晚上 含day的节日 on Tuesday; on June 1st on a warm afternoon on the Mid-Autumn Day at 具体的点钟时刻 具体的年龄 不含day的节日 at twelve; at a quarter to one at the age of … at Christmas 1. Simon draws well. He _________ (练习)drawing twice a week. 2.The man likes going swimming _________the evening of Friday. A.in B. on C.at D. of 3.She learned how to drive a car __________the age of 20. A.in B. on C.at D. of 3.The shop won’t open __________ nine in the morning. A.in B. on C.at D. of 1. Millie often (练习) playing basketball after school. 2.________Chidren’s Day, the teacher likes buying some sweet candy for his students. A.in B. on C.at D. of 3.在寒冷的晚上他也会在外面踢足球。 ____________________________________________________________ 考点20 Hope to hear from you soon.( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆hope to do sth词组和hear from sb的用法 hope v.希望 ，期待 hope to do sth希望做某事 【注意】 hope sb to do sth这种用法是错误的，一定要小心，可以转变成hope sb will do或者hope sb can do这样的句式。 I hope I will be a teacher in the future. I hope he can help me with my schoolwork. She hopes to help her daughter. 1. When I grow up, I hope________ a doctor like my father. A. to be B. I be C. me to be D. I am 2. 他希望我能够和他一起去购物。 _____________________________________________ 1.The girl hopes__________(plant) the tree in her yard. 2.这个老人希望他的孙子将来能够考上大学。 _____________________________________________ 考点21 Everybody tires their best to make things better.( 七上Unit 4 P51) ❆try one’s best to do sth词组 try one’s best to do sth某人尽最大努力做某事 try to do sth努力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事 1. He tries his best________(learn) English. 2. Please try your______(good) to finish the task before 9 o’clock. 1.他尽自己最大努力学习弹钢琴。 _______________________________________________ 2.Mr. Smith tries_________(make) the meal tonight by himself. 考点22 We each do something for our class and learn about teamwork through chores.( 七上Unit 4 P52) ❆each 的位置问题以及learn about词组和through的用法 each 代词 ，每一个 （包括两者） ，后面可以加上of sb every 代词，每一个（三者及三者以上） each of us 我们中的每个人 each 放在人称代词前面，这个时候谓语动词用单数形式，如果放在人称代词后面，谓语动词用复数形式。 可以对比一下这两句话： Each of us is happy to go on a trip. We each are happy to go on a trip. learn about sth 学习关于………… learn from sb从某人身上学习…………. through介词，从内部通过，凭借； across介词，从表面通过 through the Internet 通过网络 through hard work通过努力 walk across the street 过马路 across his face 过他的脸 1. 他们中每个人都喜欢这个电影。 ______________________________________________ 2. Each of the students________(take) the bus to school every morning. 3.The little girl goes t__________the door and walks into the classroom. 1._______of us comes here to celebrate the festival and ________ of us likes it. A. Each; everyone B. Every; every one C. Each; every one D. Every; each 2.We can learn__________ the world_________ the Internet. A. about; across B. about; through C. from; across D. from; through 考点23 This helps me to learn how to take care of plants.( 七上Unit 4 P52) ❆help sb do sth/help sb to do sth词组、疑问词+to do 不定式的搭配问题和take care of 词组 help sb do sth=help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 The man helped the lady to look after her little cat. =The man helped the lady look after her little cat. 疑问词+to do sth 这个结构可以作为谓语动词后面的宾语： I don’t know how to take care of the little cat. I want to know what to do next. take care of=look after 照顾，照料 take good care of sb=look after sb well 好好照顾某人 1. 你能够帮助我们买一点水吗？ ________________________________________________ 2. 我不知道选择哪一个房间去居住。 ________________________________________________ 3.请帮忙照顾一下这个小男孩。 ________________________________________________ 1.Jack sometimes helps his mother_________(water) these flowers. 2.He can’t decide which gift__________(buy) for his mother. 3.The mother looked after her daughter_______(good). 基础巩固 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. —Look! Who ________ (have) orange juice over there? —Lucy is. 2. Would you and your cousin______(come) to my birthday party? 3. Thank you for _______(help) me with my homework. 4. ________(keep) diaries is a good idea to improve your writing 5. Does he need ___________(practise) it again ? 6. Is it time for him _______________(wake) up? 7. What time _______ he _______ (start) his lesson in the morning ? 8. Kitty with her classmates __________ (dance) after school every day. 9. Girls, listen to the music, and ___________ (tell) me the name of the music. 10.Sam, you ___________(not be) very tall, but you can still play basketball very well. 二、单词拼写。 1. Do you know his new (同班同学的) name? 2. Please listen carefully when others are (介绍) themselves. 3. Look, Mum! The nice building is for (年级) Seven. 4. Good (爱好) such as reading, travelling and doing sports are good for us. 5. Great people often have a strong c . 6. Maria is always full of e because she takes exercise every day. 7. Your umbrellas are the s . They are both long black umbrellas. 8. It's p to say "Excuse me?" when you ask for help. 三、单项选择。 1. There’s ________ “u” and ________ “I” in the word “ruler”. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 2. —________ is her daughter? —The girl in a white coat. A.Who B.What C.Which D.Where 3. —Is it time ________ sports? —Yes, it’s time ________ sports. A.to; for have B.for; to have C.to have; / D.for; / 4. —Look! How beautiful she looks ________ the sweater! —Yes. The sweater looks really nice ________ her. A.on; on B.in; on C.on; in D.in; in 5. —Who is the woman in a white dress? —________. A.She is a nurse. B.She is Miss Gao, our English teacher C.She is a teacher D.She is in Class One, Grade Seven. 6. —______ they have a basketball? —No, they don’t have ______ . A. Are; one B. Are; it C. Do; one D. Do; it 7. —Do you know the teacher ______ a pair of glasses?—Yes, she is Miss Wu. A. has B. have C. with D. in 8. —______ is your Maths teacher? —The woman ______ a blue dress. A. Who; on B. Which; wears C. What; wears D. Which; in 9. The programme（节目） is very popular now. In this TV show, the girls look ______ , and they also sing ______ . A. beautiful; beautifully B. beautiful; beautiful C. beautifully; beautiful D. beautifully; beautifully 10. —How about ______ in the river with us? —Sorry, I can’t. My parents tell me ______ that. A. swim; don’t do B. swim; to do C. swimming; not do D. swimming; not to do 11. The football match is really _________ and everyone is very ________. A. exciting；excited B. exciting；exciting C. excited；exciting D. excited；excited 12. —Would you like _________ orange juice? —_________. I'm not thirsty. A. some；No, thanks B. some；Yes, please C. any；No, thanks D. any；Yes, please 13. Miss Gao is_________ teacher. She teaches _________ Chinese. A . our；our B. our；us C. us；our D. my；our 14.------Who cooks dinner in your home every day? -----My mum . A. do B.is C.are D.does 15.We all hope you the flowers. A. to like B. will like C. likes D. liking 能力提升 1、 单项选择 1. He hopes____a swimmer in the future,so he is busy practicing____ . A.to be,swimming B.will be, swim C.can be,to swim D.be,swimming 2. —Oh, so many people in the park! —Nobody likes at home Sunday morning. A. to stay; in B. stay; on C. staying; at D. to stay; on 3. We don’t know __________. A. how to do B. what to do next C. when he can do D. where I to visit 4. Reading can help us learn ________ about the world. A. a lot of B. a lot C. lots D. lots of 5. morning exercises good for us. A .Do; is B .Doing; are C .Do; are D .Doing; is 6. Excuse me, can you tell me which bus to the nearest bank. A. taking B. take C. to take D. takes 7. They always do activities . A. after school; after school B. after-school; after-school C. after school; after-school D. after-school; after school 8. We have a class meeting every Monday. A. on B. in C. at D. / 9. Don’t watch TV or play computer games, They are bad for us. A.too much; too many B. too many; too much C. much too; many too D. many too; much too 10.We always have a ten-minute-break classes. A. between B. and C. from D. at 11. It's time the weather report(天气预报). Let's listen to the radio. A. to B. in C. at D. for 12. I find the book difficult because there are _________ new words in it. A. few B. a little C. a few D. little 13. ----_______ your brother a member of the basketball team? ---No, he ______like playing basketball. A. Does, is B. Do, doesn’t C. Is, doesn’t D. Is, isn’t 14. If you can't English，you can it in Chinese． A. speak; speak B. talk; say C. speak; say D. say; tell 15.-----How often does Lara play the trumpets? ---- once or a week. I’m not sure. A. May be, twice B. Maybe, twice C. Maybe: two times D. May be; two times 二、完形填空 Mike is a 13-year-old boy. He loves 1 , so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games. He 2 wants to win(赢) because winning is everything to him. There is a race(赛跑) in his class this afternoon, and there are 3 teams—the blue team and the red team. Mike is on the 4 one. Before the race, he says, "I must win!" But things don't go very well. Mike doesn't feel good about his new shoes 5 black. He falls down(摔倒). "Come on, Let's run together," a boy stops and says to Mike. Mike looks at 6 . Alan is on the red team, 7 he wants to help Mike. "We're not on the same team. 8 do you want to help me?" Mike asks. "Winning isn't everything," Alan says. "It's just a race, and there are a lot of races in our life. And I want to be 9 to others." Mike 10 Alan's words. Yes, winning isn't everything, but being kind is one of the most important things. ( )1. A. fashion B. food C. games D. books ( )2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always ( )3. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )4. A. red B. blue C. black D. white ( )5. A. on B. in C. at D. to ( )6. A. him B. her C. us D. you ( )7. A. or B. if C. but D. so ( )8. A. What B. Why C. How D. When ( )9. A. cool B. nice C. new D. bad ( )10. A. finds out B. looks for C. talks of D. thinks about 三、阅读理解 C A cute dog with long ears is 5 months old. Her name is Honey. There is a 63-year-old man called Michael. They are very good friends, Honey often travels around California and America with Michael in a white car. They always have a lot of fun. Today Michael and Honey travel around California, but they don't have fun. They have bad luck, and they have a car accident. The car is far away from the road and no one can hear them. Michael can't get out of the car and his legs are hurt(受伤的).Honey is Michael's only hope because she is fine. Michael tells her to go for help. Honey gets out of the car and runs to Robin Allen's house. Allen lives next to Michael. Then Allen follows Honey and finds Michael. It takes Allen and his family a long time to get Michael out of the car. Honey is a really great dog. ( )1.What does the underlined word "accident" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.故事 B.事故 C.模型 D.报道 ( )2. Why is Honey Michael's only hope? A. Because she isn't hurt. B. Because she can give Michael something to eat. C. Because they are good friends. D. Because Michael has bad luck. ( )3.Who is Robin Allen? A. Michael's doctor. B. Honey's father. C. Michael's neighbour. D. Honey's child. ( )4. What's the best title for the passage? A. Honey, My Dog B. A Car Accident C. Michael's Travel D. A Dog Saves Her Master D A student stuck(贴) a note on his classmate's back while they were having a break one day. The note said, "I'm stupid(愚蠢的)." He asked his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but wouldn't say why, Soon, it was time for their afternoon Maths class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. No one could work it out, but the boy with the note on his back could. Not caring about the laughter, he walked towards the blackboard and solved the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap(鼓掌) for him and took the note off his back. She told him, "It seems that you didn't know about the note on your back, but you didn't seem to care anyway." Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, "Before I punish(处罚)you all, let me tell you two things. First, if someone doesn't want you to succeed(成功), he or she will label (贴标签) you at one point or another. All you have to do is not to care about these labels. You have to take every chance(机会) you have to learn and grow." "And it seems that nobody is the boy's friend, because nobody is kind enough to tell him about the note. If that's true, then you'd better hope that you have some good friends yourself. Or you might be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you." ( )1.Why did the boy go to the blackboard? A. Because he knew there was a note on his back. B. Because he didn't know there was a note on his back, C. Because he wanted the teacher to punish that student, D. Because he could work out the difficult Maths problem. ( )2. What does the underlined phrase “at one point or another" mean? A. Sometime in the future. B. In the beginning or in the end. C. In some ways. D. On some parts of the body. ( )3. What did the teacher mean by the first point? A. Being labeled can stop you from succeeding. B. Don't care too much about others' ideas of you. C. Punishment is a good way to help you learn. D. Take every chance to show yourself to others. ( )4. What is TRUE about the teacher's second point? A. There's no need to make friends. B. Friends can't always help you. C. Friendship comes first in life. D. Friends may help you in a difficult time. 四、短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to apply to study music at the Berklee College of Music. My full name 44. (be) Laura Jane Ash. I am eighteen years old and I live in Bosley, a small village in England, 45. my parents and my two brothers. I am attending Bosley High School and my subjects are English, Music, Art, History and Spanish. I am one of the 46. (member) in a band. I play 47. guitar and keyboards. I love all kinds of music but my band 48. (like) "Indie" music. I always enjoy 49. (me) when learning new things. I am also interested in 50. (make) friends with people—especially if they like music! It is the 51. (happy) thing to make music with my friends. I always get lots of useful information from them. My dream is to be a musician and I would like to study at your college, 52. it is a famous centre for the performing arts. I will be very 53. ( excite) if I can study at your college. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Laura Jane Ash 五、阅读表达 Recently, Xiong Ruojun, a student from Bashan Experimental Primary School, and Lei Tong, a student from Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School, were awarded(被授予) the honorary title(荣誉称号) of "Chongqing Good Teenagers(重庆好少年)". Xiong Ruojun is a girl. She's 11 years old. She is in Class 3, Grade 6 and she is monitor(班长) of her class. She studies hard. And she is always nice to others. Her heart is full of love. Lei Tong is a girl too. She is monitor of Class 3, Grade 5, Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School. She is ten years old. She also studies hard and always helps others. She listens carefully in class. She is good at thinking and speaking actively. After school, she is always ready to help students with learning difficulties and answer questions for them. All the students of the whole class grow together. Thanks to her help, many classmates with learning difficulties improve(提升)a lot. 54. Why do many of Lei Tong's classmates with learning difficulties improve a lot? 55. What do Xiong Ruojun and Lei Tong have in common(共同点)? 56. What will you do to be a good teenager? 真题感知 一、完形填空 （22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr. White comes from London, 1 . He now 2 at a middle school in our city. He has sixty students. He often 3 his class is too big and it is hard work for him to talk with every student in English. He enjoys drinking black tea and Chinese food very much. He 4 playing football, but he doesn’t play well. Mr. White’s son James and I are in the same class, so we are 5 . James sits 6 me because he is much shorter than me. 7 likes music very much. He likes playing football, 8 . After school we often play football on the playground. James often helps me learn English 9 his free time. Mrs. White is a nurse. She works in a big hospital. At weekends, she likes shopping. Sometimes the White family go to the park or climb hills. They 10 China. 1．A．the UK B．the USA C．Canada D．Russia 2．A．plays B．studies C．teaches D．cooks 3．A．says B．talks C．speaks D．tells 4．A．learns B．lets C．wants D．likes 5．A．teachers B．friends C．workers D．classmates 6．A．in the front of B．by C．in front of D．near 7．A．His B．Him C．I D．He 8．A．too B．very C．also D．either 9．A．on B．in C．at D．for 10．A．are all like B．all like C．all are like D．like all 二、根据首字母或句意填空 1．（2024·苏州·中考真题）I have ______ (邀请) the whole class of children, so no one feels unhappy. 2.（2024·苏州·中考真题） The 2024 Paris Olympics will bring over 10, 000 athletes ______ (在一起) this summer. 3.（2024·苏州·中考真题）There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r______ countries. 三、单项选择 1．（22-23七年级下·全国·单元测试）Let me ________ myself first. I am Vera from England, and I am 14 years old. A．change B．become C．introduce D．relax 2．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）Hello! I’m new here. I’d like to ________ friends with all of you. A．meet B．show C．make D．have 3．（20-21七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Tom, it’s time to go to school. —OK, Mum. _______ A．Goodbye. B．Good morning. C．Good night. D．Good evening. 4．（七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）It is 6:00p.m. and I say “____” to my friends when I meet them. A．Good morning! B．Good afternoon! C．Good evening! D．Good night! 5．（21-22七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—________ your name Michele?   —________. A．Is; Yes, I am B．Is; Yes, it is C．Are; Yes I am D．Are; Yes, it is 6．（七年级上·江苏盐城·课时练习）----What's your name? ----______. A．I’m fine. B．I'm Helen. C．It's Helen 7．（七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Hello, Lucy. __________ Millie. A．She is B．Her name is C．This is D．She 8．（22-23七年级下·辽宁本溪·开学考试）—I’m Frank. Nice to meet you. —I’m Cindy. ________. A．Here you are B．Thank you C．See you D．Nice to meet you, too 9．（22-23七年级上·辽宁抚顺·期中）—________ your ________ play sports every day? —Yes, soccer is their favorite. A．Are, classmates B．Do, classmates C．Is, classmate D．Does, classmates 10．（22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）Students can understand each other because they can speak the ________ language. A．different B．same C．difficult D．some 11．（22-23八年级上·四川成都·期中）Is your answer to the question ________ his or ________ his? A．the same as；different from B．the same as；different with C．different from；same 12．（22-23七年级上·全国·单元测试）My cousin and I are the same age, but we have _________. A．a different hobby B．different hobbies C．the same hobby D．same hobbies 13．（22-23七年级上·安徽淮南·期末）His name is Jim Green. So Green is his ________ name and Jim is his ________ name. A．first, last B．last, first C．first, family D．last, family 四、完形填空 （2024·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, ___1___ yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less ___2___, then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum ___3___ accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and ___4___ her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much ___5___. Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he ___6___ yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright ___7___ that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is ___8___ for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our ___9___. To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to ____10____ we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 1. A. took B. recommended C. donated D. sent 2. A. surprised B. excited C. stressed D. amazed 3. A. easily B. hardly C. luckily D. strictly 4. A. testing B. raising C. practising D. protecting 5. A. healthier B. luckier C. heavier D. cleverer 6. A. set up B. made up C. put up D. took up 7. A. future B. idea C. smile D. start 8. A. noisy B. difficult C. secret D. helpful 9. A. friend B. student C. teacher D. partner 10. A. imagine B. show C. learn D. prove 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 目 录 复习目标 考点梳理 考点1 Please greet and introduce each other.(七上Unit 1 P7) ❆greet和introduce的含义和用法分析 考点2 Nice to meet you. Glad to meet you too. (七上Unit 1 P7) ❆be nice/glad to do sth 词组以及打招呼的方式 考点3 I am in Class one, Grade Seven.( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆表达年级和班级的方式以及数词大小写的问题 考点4 She can play the piano well. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆区分冠词the 在不同乐器前面的使用方法 考点5 He is interested in science. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆be interested in sth/doing sth的词组 考点6 He is smart and always ready to help others. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆be ready to do sth的词组 考点7 Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. ( 七上Unit 1 P15) ❆help sb do sth的词组和stay+adj形容词的用法 考点8 How often do you go swinmming? I go swimming every week. ( 七上Unit 2 P19) ❆疑问词How often 询问频率和回答格式 考点9 I am sure his dream can come true. ( 七上Unit 2 P20) ❆be sure+从句和come true的用法 考点10 I want to join the Book Club. ( 七上Unit 2 P26) ❆want to do sth词组和join的用法以及club什么情况下要大写 考点11 My dream is to design beautiful clothes. ( 七上Unit 2 P27) ❆one’s dream is to do sth的固定句式 考点12 They are the perfect place to study.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆to do 不定式做后置定语修饰前面的名词 考点13 Sometimes we chat with teachers about our problems here too.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆chat with sb about sth的词组 考点14 Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆辨析take place和happen的用法区别 考点15 What is he like? He is very kind to all of his students. ( 七上Unit 3 P36) ❆辨析What is sb like?和What does sb like?以及What does sb look like?这三个句式的区别 考点16 You can borrow three books at a time. ( 七上Unit 3 P38) ❆辨析三个“借”（borrow /keep/lend）之间的区别 考点17 Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. ( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆sth is a good way for sb to do sth的固定句式以及enjoy oneself词组 考点18 do morning exercises( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆辨析exercise作为可数名词和不可数名词各自含义的区别 考点19 We practise on Friday afternoons.( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆practise doing sth词组和辨析时间介词on/in/at 考点20 Hope to hear from you soon.( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆hope to do sth词组和hear from sb的用法 考点21 Everybody tires their best to make things better.( 七上Unit 4 P51) ❆try one’s best to do sth词组 考点22 We each do something for our class and learn about teamwork through chores.( 七上Unit 4 P52) ❆each 的位置问题以及learn about词组和through的用法 考点23 This helps me to learn how to take care of plants.( 七上Unit 4 P52) ❆help sb do sth/help sb to do sth词组、疑问词+to do 不定式的搭配问题和take care of 词组 分层训练·巩固提升 基础巩固 能力提升 真题感知 牛津译林版七年级上册 Unit 1-4核心知识点精讲 词汇 1.重点单词的含义及用法：introduce、hobby、friendly、energy、polite、match、luck、problem、change、scientist、come true、model 、master、spend、take place、trust、team、thousand、special、language、practise、amazing、seldom、teamwork、duty、empty、area、through、take turns、take care of、tiring、living、leave for 2.易混词辨析：interested和interesting、be full of 和be filled with、take place和happen、exciting和excited、borrow和lend、weekday和weekend、take part in和join、take care of和care about 句型 1. What/How about doing…? 做某事怎么样？ 2. I’m in Class one, Grade seven.我在七年级一班。 3. He is always full of energy. 他总是精力充沛。 4. What does/do sb look like?=How does/do sb look?=What is/are sb like?某人长得怎样？ 5. hope sb can/will do sth希望某人做某事 6.I read all kinds of books, and I learn a lot from them.我可以读各种各样的书，我也从它们那学到了很多东西。 7.I am sure his dream can come true.我确信他的梦想可以实现。 8.use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事 9. would like to do sth. (to do / doing) = want to do sth. 想要做某事 10.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 重点语法 1. 一般现在时的结构和用法 2. 人称代词主格和宾格以及排序问题 3. 时间介词in/on/at区分 4. 频率副词（6个：seldom、often、sometimes、always、 never、usually） 考点1 Please greet and introduce each other.(七上Unit 1 P7) ❆greet和introduce的含义和用法分析 greet v.打招呼 greet sb with a smile/kiss 用微笑、亲吻打招呼 名词变形：greeting 招呼 introduce v. 介绍 introduce…to sb. 向某人介绍… introduce oneself 自我介绍 introduce each other 相互介绍 名词变形：introduction 介绍，引言 1. They g_______ each other warmly. 【答案】greet 2.You can i_____________yourself to us. 【答案】introduce 3.A letter of (introduce) will help you a lot when you look for a job. 【答案】introduction 1.请向我们进行一个自我介绍。 ____________________________________________________ 【答案】Please introduce yourself to us. 2. 他每天早上总是用微笑和我打招呼。 ____________________________________________________ 【答案】He always greets me with a smile every morning. 3.As a new member of the club, I’m glad to ________ myself to all of you. A．introduce B．develop C．enjoy 【答案】A 4.Mr. Wang asked me to make an (introduce) to myself when I first came to the class. 【答案】introduction 考点2 Nice to meet you. Glad to meet you too. (七上Unit 1 P7) ❆be nice/glad to do sth 词组以及打招呼的方式 glad to meet you的用法 答语：Glad to meet you too! 见到你也很高兴！ be glad/nice/happy to do sth. be + adj. + to do sth. 1.—Hello, Jim. Nice to meet you!    —_________. A．Nice to meet you. B．How do you do! C．Good evening! D．Nice to meet you, too. 【答案】D 2.—I’m Zhaxi. Nice to meet you! —__________. A．It’s a pleasure B．Not at all C．Nice to meet you, too. D．How do you do 【答案】C 1.I am glad _________(share) the food with you. 【答案】to share 2.见到你很高兴! _____________________________________________________ 【答案】 Nice/Glad to meet you! 考点3 I am in Class one, Grade Seven.( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆表达年级和班级的方式以及数词大小写的问题 表达在几年级几班用结构：Class+基数词，Grade+基数词 grade n. 年级 泛指年级时，首字母小写；表示几年级时，首字母要大写。 --- What grade are you in? 你在哪一个年级？w --- I am in Grade Seven.我在七年级。 1.Tom and Jim are in ________. A．class 3, grade 7 B．grade 7, class 3 C．Class 3, Grade 7 D．Grade 7, Class 3 【答案】C 2.My brother is in _______. A．class four, grade two B．Grade Three, Class One C．Class Seven, Grade Three D．Class eight, Grade six 【答案】C 1.— (哪个年级) are you in? —I’m in Grade Eight. 【答案】 What grade 2.The boy is in C________5, G_________7. 【答案】Class; Grade 考点4 She can play the piano well. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆区分冠词the 在不同乐器前面的使用方法 在西洋乐器前面要加上冠词the，而中国传统乐器、球类名词以及象棋前面不加任何冠词。 例如：play the piano 弹钢琴 play the guitar弹吉他 play the violin拉小提琴 Play chess 下象棋 play erhu拉二胡 play football 踢足球 play baseball 打棒球 1.Someone is playing ________guitar over there. A. a B.an C. the D.不填 【答案】C 2.My grandfather likes playing_________ chess with the old men. A. a B.an C. the D.不填 【答案】D 3.Dave doesn’t like playing _____ volleyball, but he likes playing _____ piano. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, / 【答案】B 1.我喜欢弹钢琴。 _____________________________________________ 【答案】 I like playing the piano. 2.下象棋是他的爱好之一。 _____________________________________________ 【答案】 Playing chess is one of his hobbies. 考点5 He is interested in science. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆be interested in sth/doing sth的词组 词组：be interested in sth/doing sth. 对…感兴趣 辨析： interested 修饰人 对…感兴趣 interesting 修饰物 令人感兴趣的 1. I'm not really i_____________ in fishing. 【答案】interested 2. The_____________(有趣的) film is popular among young people. 【答案】interesting 1.Maybe Linda is interesting_______ playing football. 【答案】in 2.他对打篮球非常感兴趣。 _______________________________________________ 【答案】He is very interested in playing basketball. 考点6 He is smart and always ready to help others. ( 七上Unit 1 P8) ❆be ready to do sth的词组 be ready to do sth=be ready for sth/doing sth准备好/乐意做某事 be ready to help others乐意帮助别人=be willing to help others 1.She is always __________(乐意的，愿意的) to help others in need. 【答案】ready 2. Are you r__________ for the coming match? 【答案】ready 3.Who's ready ______________(show) his drawing first? 【答案】to show 1.他乐意去帮助老年人。 _____________________________________________________ 【答案】He is ready to help the elderly. 2.明天的英语考试你准备好了吗？ _____________________________________________________ 【答案】Are you ready for the tomorrow’s English exam? 3.她很聪明并且总是乐于助人。 She is ___________ and _________ ________ _________ help others. 【答案】smart ；always ready to 考点7 Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. ( 七上Unit 1 P15) ❆help sb do sth的词组和stay+adj形容词的用法 help sb do sth=help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth帮助某人某事 Mary always helps me with my homework. 形容词：helpful adj. 乐于助人的 be helpful to sb乐于帮助某人 stay 系动词 “保持” stay healthy/fit保持健康 系动词：五变五起来，似乎是保持 五变：become, get, go, grow, turn 五起来：sound, look, smell, taste, feel 似乎：seem, appear 是：be动词 1. He always helps his students _________their English problems. 【答案】with 2.What can I do_________(help) you ________(learn) English? 【答案】to help; learn/to learn 3.She dinks milk to______(保持) fit every day. 【答案】stay/keep 1.I think he is a ________(乐于助人的) person. 【答案】helpful 2.为了保持健康，你需要好好休息一下。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To keep/stay healthy, you should have a good rest. 考点8 How often do you go swinmming? I go swimming every week. ( 七上Unit 2 P19) ❆疑问词How often 询问频率和回答格式 辨析： how often 多久一次，提问频率 回答：every day, often, once a day等 how long 多长时间，物品的长度 回答：for+时间段 how soon 还有多久 回答：in+时间段(与一般将来时连用) how far 多远，提问距离 回答：①具体的距离 100meters away from here ②时间+交通方式 20 minutes’ walk 1. - _______ do you go to the cinema? -Four times a month. A. How long B. How often C. How D. How far 【答案】B 2. ---_____ does your brother go swimming, Judy? ---Every day. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. When 【答案】C 3.It takes Millie fifteen minutes to ride to school.（对画线部分提问） Millie to ride to school? 【答案】How long does it take 1. Daniel plays volleyball more than three times a week. ___________ ___________ __________ does Daniel ___________ volleyball a week? 2. He often reads English for about half an hour in the morning ___________ ____________ ___________ he often read English in the morning? 【答案】1.How many times play 2.How long does 3.— ________ do you go back to your hometown to visit your grandparents every month? — Three times. Usually on Sundays. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many times 【答案】D 考点9 I am sure his dream can come true. ( 七上Unit 2 P20) ❆be sure+从句和come true的用法 be sure of/about 对…确信，有把握 be sure to do sth务必做某事 dream n. 梦想 make one’s dream come true 让某人的梦想实现 v.做梦，梦想 dream of doing sth梦想做某事 1. If we Chinese work together, China Dream will _______________. A. come out B. come true C. get out D. come on 【答案】B 2. 我确定我们的梦想会成真的。 I am ________ our dream _________ _________ __________. 【答案】sure will come true 1. She was unable to hide her __________(真实的) feelings. 【答案】true 2. 我对这次考试有把握。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】I am sure of this exam. 考点10 I want to join the Book Club. ( 七上Unit 2 P26) ❆want to do sth词组和join的用法以及club什么情况下要大写 want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth join+党派、团体、组织、俱乐部等 join the army(参军)/Party(入党) join+sb 加入某人 Come and join us! join in=take part in+活动 join in/take part in this activity 参加这项活动 club n.俱乐部 当前面出现名词修饰时，这个名词和club都需要大写。 the Reading Club 阅读俱乐部 the Football Club 足球俱乐部 1. ---What do you want ? ---Two pens and a ruler. A. other; to buy B. else; buy C. other; buys D. else; to buy. 【答案】D 2.Which club do you want to_____________? A. join in B. join C. take part in D. take part 【答案】B 1.The Basketball_________(俱乐部) is in the east of the city. 【答案】Club 2. He wants_________(help) me with my homework. 【答案】to help 考点11 My dream is to design beautiful clothes. ( 七上Unit 2 P27) ❆one’s dream is to do sth的固定句式 这个句式考察的是动词不定式做表语的情况，而My dream 是句子的主语，be动词用三单形式is, be动词后面需要用to do不定式做表语，表示的意思是“我的梦想是干什么”。 1. 我希望我的梦想能成真。 I ________ my dream _________ _________ __________. 【答案】hope can come true 2. 我的梦想是成为一名优秀老师。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】My dream is to be an excellent teacher. 1.Her dream is___________(make) her life better and better. 【答案】to make 2.His d__________ is to become a designer in the future. 【答案】dream 考点12 They are the perfect place to study.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆to do 不定式做后置定语修饰前面的名词 perfect adj.完美的 place后面的to study是不定式作为后置定语来修饰前面的这个名词place，表示“它们是完美的地方可以用来学习。” a place to do sth.（去）做某事的一个地方 a place for sb. to do sth. 给某人做某事的一个地方 Our school is a good place to make friends.我们学校是一个交朋友的好地方。 1. 这是一个放松我们自己的好地方。 _______________________________________________ 【答案】This is a good place to relax ourselves. 2. It’s fun __________ (play) badminton with friends after school. 【答案】to play 3.As the saying goes, “Practice makes __________(完美的)” So we should practise more. 【答案】perfect 4.They are the perfect places for us _________(study). 【答案】to study 1. It’s 7 o’clock in the morning. It’s time for us __________ (read) English. 【答案】to read 2.Maybe it is a wonderful place for us___________(chat) with each other. 【答案】to chat 3.图书馆是你享受好书和安静时光的完美地方。 The library is the ________ place _______ you ________ _________ a wonderful book and some ________ _________. 【答案】perfect ；for； to enjoy quiet time 考点13 Sometimes we chat with teachers about our problems here too.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆chat with sb about sth的词组 chat v.动词 交谈，闲聊 chat with sb about sth关于某事和某人闲谈 变形：chatting 现在分词 chatted 过去式 1. I like________(chat) with my friends on the weekend. 【答案】chatting 2. ________(chat) with others can make us feel relaxed. 【答案】Chatting 3.有时候我们也和老师聊我们的问题。 Sometimes we _______ ________ _________teachers ________ our problems. 【答案】chat with our; about 4.These girls always have fun __________ (聊天) with each other about their favourite film stars. c 【答案】chatting 1.他昨天和朋友闲谈了他的学校生活。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】He chatted with his friend about his school life. 2.Tom chatted_________ his mother ___________his school. 【答案】with; about 3.We often chat each other lunchtime. A.to;in B.for;at C.with;at D.in;on 【答案】C 考点14 Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it.( 七上Unit 3 P32) ❆辨析take place和happen的用法区别 take place 发生 表示事先计划好或布置好的事情发生或举行，具有确定性。 【区别】 happen也表示“发生”，表示偶尔发生或不能预见的事情发生。 当主语是人时，happen意为“碰巧”，常构成“某人happen to do sth.”, 某人碰巧做某事 1. 许多有趣的事情在那里发生。 Lots of interesting ________ _________ _________there. 【答案】events take place 2. Our school sports meeting (举行) once a year. 【答案】takes place 1. 许多令人兴奋的运动赛在上面举办。 Lots of _______ ________ matches ________ __________ on it. 【答案】exciting sports； take place 2.A football match_______________ in my school last week. A. take place B. took place C. takes place D. taking place 【答案】B 考点15 What is he like? He is very kind to all of his students. ( 七上Unit 3 P36) ❆辨析What is sb like?和What does sb like?以及What does sb look like?这三个句式的区别 询问人的长相： What is sb like? =What does sb look like?=How does sb look? 询问人的性格： What is sb like? =How is sb? 询问人的爱好： What does sb like? 1. 你的新学校是什么样的？ ________ _______ your new school _________? 【答案】What; is like 2. How is the weather in Yixing? （同义句） ________ ________ the weather ________ in Yixing? 【答案】What is ; like 1. My school looks very beautiful.（对画线部分提问） does school _______ ? 【答案】What; your; look like 2.----What does your sister look like? -----________________________. A. She is beautiful. B. She is tall and slim. C. she likes shopping. D. She is polite. 【答案】B 考点16 You can borrow three books at a time. ( 七上Unit 3 P38) ❆辨析三个“借”（borrow /keep/lend）之间的区别 borrow （借入）向某人借东西 borrow sth. from sb. = borrow sb.’s sth. lend （借出）借东西给某人 lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. keep 借东西一段时间 keep sth. for + 一段时间 Mike likes ___borrowing_______ (借) some books on animals from the school library. I ask Jim to _____lend_____ (借) me a dictionary. How long can I _____keep_____ (借) the book? 1.—Could I ________your book? Mine is lost. ——Sorry. I ________ it to Monica. A. borrow, kept B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrowed D. borrow, lent 【答案】D 2. 你一次可以借三本书。 You can _________ three books _______ ________ __________. 【答案】borrow； at a time 3.— Pardon me for ___________ your books without your permission（允许） — It’s OK. Just give them back when you finish. 【答案】borrowing/taking 1. He likes reading and often b________ books from the library in his school. 【答案】borrows 2.他经常从图书馆一次借十本书。 He often ________ ten books ________ the library at a time. 【答案】borrows; from 考点17 Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. ( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆sth is a good way for sb to do sth的固定句式以及enjoy oneself词组 way n. 方式，方法 the way to do sth./of doing sth. 做某事的方法 enjoy v.喜欢，享受 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself=have fun doing sth=have a good time doing sth 做某事很开心 1.She always enjoys___________(shop) when she is free at the weekend. 【答案】shopping 2.他昨天在公园里放风筝很开心。 _____________________________________________________ 【答案】He enjoyed himself when he flew kites in the park yesterday. 3. Staying in the library is a good way for me _________(know) more about the world. 【答案】to know 1. The boy enjoyed_________(he) during the school trip. 【答案】himself 2.This is a good way for him_________(learn) English. 【答案】 to learn 3.Doing sport is a good w__________ for me to keep fit. 【答案】way 考点18 do morning exercises( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆辨析exercise作为可数名词和不可数名词各自含义的区别 exercise 不可数名词 “锻炼、运动” take exercise 做运动 exercise 可数名词 “练习题，操” do the morning exercises做早操 the eye exercise 眼保健操 do the math exercises 做数学练习题 1. You should often take________(锻炼) in the morning to keep healthy. 【答案】exercise 2. The students are doing the morning___________（操）on the playground. 【答案】exercises 1.There are a lot of English___________（练习）on the desk. 【答案】exercises 2.做早操是学生每天的运动之一。 _____________________________________________________ 【答案】Doing morning exercises is one of the sports of the students every day. 3. 他通常先做早操。 He usually_________________________________________. 【答案】 does morning exercises first 考点19 We practise on Friday afternoons.( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆practise doing sth词组和辨析时间介词on/in/at practise v.练习；锻炼 practise doing sth练习做某事 He practices playing football every day. 时间介词in/on/at辨析： in 表示大于一天的时间 如世纪、年、月、季节、 或泛指上午、中午或晚上等 in the 21st century; in autumn; in April in the morning on 具体的某一天、星期几 或特定的某天上午/下午/晚上 含day的节日 on Tuesday; on June 1st on a warm afternoon on the Mid-Autumn Day at 具体的点钟时刻 具体的年龄 不含day的节日 at twelve; at a quarter to one at the age of … at Christmas 1. Simon draws well. He _________ (练习)drawing twice a week. 【答案】practises 2.The man likes going swimming _________the evening of Friday. A.in B. on C.at D. of 【答案】B 3.She learned how to drive a car __________the age of 20. A.in B. on C.at D. of 【答案】C 3.The shop won’t open __________ nine in the morning. A.in B. on C.at D. of 【答案】C 1. Millie often (练习) playing basketball after school. 【答案】practises 2.________Chidren’s Day, the teacher likes buying some sweet candy for his students. A.in B. on C.at D. of 【答案】B 3.在寒冷的晚上他也会在外面踢足球。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】He will also play football outside on the cold evenings. 考点20 Hope to hear from you soon.( 七上Unit 4 P43) ❆hope to do sth词组和hear from sb的用法 hope v.希望 ，期待 hope to do sth希望做某事 【注意】 hope sb to do sth这种用法是错误的，一定要小心，可以转变成hope sb will do或者hope sb can do这样的句式。 I hope I will be a teacher in the future. I hope he can help me with my schoolwork. She hopes to help her daughter. 1. When I grow up, I hope________ a doctor like my father. A. to be B. I be C. me to be D. I am 【答案】A 2. 他希望我能够和他一起去购物。 _____________________________________________ 【答案】He hopes I can go shopping with him. 1.The girl hopes__________(plant) the tree in her yard. 【答案】to plant 2.这个老人希望他的孙子将来能够考上大学。 _____________________________________________ 【答案】The old man hopes his grandson will go to a college in the future. 考点21 Everybody tires their best to make things better.( 七上Unit 4 P51) ❆try one’s best to do sth词组 try one’s best to do sth某人尽最大努力做某事 try to do sth努力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事 1. He tries his best________(learn) English. 【答案】to learn 2. Please try your______(good) to finish the task before 9 o’clock. 【答案】best 1.他尽自己最大努力学习弹钢琴。 _______________________________________________ 【答案】He tries his best to play the piano. 2.Mr. Smith tries_________(make) the meal tonight by himself. 【答案】making 考点22 We each do something for our class and learn about teamwork through chores.( 七上Unit 4 P52) ❆each 的位置问题以及learn about词组和through的用法 each 代词 ，每一个 （包括两者） ，后面可以加上of sb every 代词，每一个（三者及三者以上） each of us 我们中的每个人 each 放在人称代词前面，这个时候谓语动词用单数形式，如果放在人称代词后面，谓语动词用复数形式。 可以对比一下这两句话： Each of us is happy to go on a trip. We each are happy to go on a trip. learn about sth 学习关于………… learn from sb从某人身上学习…………. through介词，从内部通过，凭借； across介词，从表面通过 through the Internet 通过网络 through hard work通过努力 walk across the street 过马路 across his face 过他的脸 1. 他们中每个人都喜欢这个电影。 ______________________________________________ 【答案】They each like the movie.=Each of them likes the movie. 2. Each of the students________(take) the bus to school every morning. 【答案】takes 3.The little girl goes t__________the door and walks into the classroom. 【答案】through 1._______of us comes here to celebrate the festival and ________ of us likes it. A. Each; everyone B. Every; every one C. Each; every one D. Every; each 【答案】C 2.We can learn__________ the world_________ the Internet. A. about; across B. about; through C. from; across D. from; through 【答案】B 考点23 This helps me to learn how to take care of plants.( 七上Unit 4 P52) ❆help sb do sth/help sb to do sth词组、疑问词+to do 不定式的搭配问题和take care of 词组 help sb do sth=help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 The man helped the lady to look after her little cat. =The man helped the lady look after her little cat. 疑问词+to do sth 这个结构可以作为谓语动词后面的宾语： I don’t know how to take care of the little cat. I want to know what to do next. take care of=look after 照顾，照料 take good care of sb=look after sb well 好好照顾某人 1. 你能够帮助我们买一点水吗？ ________________________________________________ 【答案】Could you help us to buy a little water?= Could you help us buy a little water? 2. 我不知道选择哪一个房间去居住。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】I don’t know which room to choose to live in. 3.请帮忙照顾一下这个小男孩。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】Please help look after the little boy.=Please help take care of the little boy. 1.Jack sometimes helps his mother_________(water) these flowers. 【答案】to water或者water 2.He can’t decide which gift__________(buy) for his mother. 【答案】to buy 3.The mother looked after her daughter_______(good). 【答案】 well 基础巩固 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. —Look! Who ________ (have) orange juice over there? —Lucy is. 2. Would you and your cousin______(come) to my birthday party? 3. Thank you for _______(help) me with my homework. 4. ________(keep) diaries is a good idea to improve your writing 5. Does he need ___________(practise) it again ? 6. Is it time for him _______________(wake) up? 7. What time _______ he _______ (start) his lesson in the morning ? 8. Kitty with her classmates __________ (dance) after school every day. 9. Girls, listen to the music, and ___________ (tell) me the name of the music. 10.Sam, you ___________(not be) very tall, but you can still play basketball very well. 【答案】 1-5 is having come helping Keeping to practise 6-10 to wake does start dances tell aren’t 二、单词拼写。 1. Do you know his new (同班同学的) name? 2. Please listen carefully when others are (介绍) themselves. 3. Look, Mum! The nice building is for (年级) Seven. 4. Good (爱好) such as reading, travelling and doing sports are good for us. 5. Great people often have a strong c . 6. Maria is always full of e because she takes exercise every day. 7. Your umbrellas are the s . They are both long black umbrellas. 8. It's p to say "Excuse me?" when you ask for help. 【答案】1. classmate's 2. introducing 3. Grade 4.hobbies 5. character 6. energy 7. same 8. polite 三、单项选择。 1. There’s ________ “u” and ________ “I” in the word “ruler”. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 2. —________ is her daughter? —The girl in a white coat. A.Who B.What C.Which D.Where 3. —Is it time ________ sports? —Yes, it’s time ________ sports. A.to; for have B.for; to have C.to have; / D.for; / 4. —Look! How beautiful she looks ________ the sweater! —Yes. The sweater looks really nice ________ her. A.on; on B.in; on C.on; in D.in; in 5. —Who is the woman in a white dress? —________. A.She is a nurse. B.She is Miss Gao, our English teacher C.She is a teacher D.She is in Class One, Grade Seven. 6. —______ they have a basketball? —No, they don’t have ______ . A. Are; one B. Are; it C. Do; one D. Do; it 7. —Do you know the teacher ______ a pair of glasses?—Yes, she is Miss Wu. A. has B. have C. with D. in 8. —______ is your Maths teacher? —The woman ______ a blue dress. A. Who; on B. Which; wears C. What; wears D. Which; in 9. The programme（节目） is very popular now. In this TV show, the girls look ______ , and they also sing ______ . A. beautiful; beautifully B. beautiful; beautiful C. beautifully; beautiful D. beautifully; beautifully 10. —How about ______ in the river with us? —Sorry, I can’t. My parents tell me ______ that. A. swim; don’t do B. swim; to do C. swimming; not do D. swimming; not to do 11. The football match is really _________ and everyone is very ________. A. exciting；excited B. exciting；exciting C. excited；exciting D. excited；excited 12. —Would you like _________ orange juice? —_________. I'm not thirsty. A. some；No, thanks B. some；Yes, please C. any；No, thanks D. any；Yes, please 13. Miss Gao is_________ teacher. She teaches _________ Chinese. A . our；our B. our；us C. us；our D. my；our 14.------Who cooks dinner in your home every day? -----My mum . A. do B.is C.are D.does 15.We all hope you the flowers. A. to like B. will like C. likes D. liking 【答案】CCBBB CCDAD AABDB 能力提升 1、 单项选择 1. He hopes____a swimmer in the future,so he is busy practicing____ . A.to be,swimming B.will be, swim C.can be,to swim D.be,swimming 2. —Oh, so many people in the park! —Nobody likes at home Sunday morning. A. to stay; in B. stay; on C. staying; at D. to stay; on 3. We don’t know __________. A. how to do B. what to do next C. when he can do D. where I to visit 4. Reading can help us learn ________ about the world. A. a lot of B. a lot C. lots D. lots of 5. morning exercises good for us. A .Do; is B .Doing; are C .Do; are D .Doing; is 6. Excuse me, can you tell me which bus to the nearest bank. A. taking B. take C. to take D. takes 7. They always do activities . A. after school; after school B. after-school; after-school C. after school; after-school D. after-school; after school 8. We have a class meeting every Monday. A. on B. in C. at D. / 9. Don’t watch TV or play computer games, They are bad for us. A.too much; too many B. too many; too much C. much too; many too D. many too; much too 10.We always have a ten-minute-break classes. A. between B. and C. from D. at 11. It's time the weather report(天气预报). Let's listen to the radio. A. to B. in C. at D. for 12. I find the book difficult because there are _________ new words in it. A. few B. a little C. a few D. little 13. ----_______ your brother a member of the basketball team? ---No, he ______like playing basketball. A. Does, is B. Do, doesn’t C. Is, doesn’t D. Is, isn’t 14. If you can't English，you can it in Chinese． A. speak; speak B. talk; say C. speak; say D. say; tell 15.-----How often does Lara play the trumpets? ---- once or a week. I’m not sure. A. May be, twice B. Maybe, twice C. Maybe: two times D. May be; two times 【答案】A D B B D C DD AA D C C C B 二、完形填空 Mike is a 13-year-old boy. He loves 1 , so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games. He 2 wants to win(赢) because winning is everything to him. There is a race(赛跑) in his class this afternoon, and there are 3 teams—the blue team and the red team. Mike is on the 4 one. Before the race, he says, "I must win!" But things don't go very well. Mike doesn't feel good about his new shoes 5 black. He falls down(摔倒). "Come on, Let's run together," a boy stops and says to Mike. Mike looks at 6 . Alan is on the red team, 7 he wants to help Mike. "We're not on the same team. 8 do you want to help me?" Mike asks. "Winning isn't everything," Alan says. "It's just a race, and there are a lot of races in our life. And I want to be 9 to others." Mike 10 Alan's words. Yes, winning isn't everything, but being kind is one of the most important things. ( )1. A. fashion B. food C. games D. books ( )2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always ( )3. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )4. A. red B. blue C. black D. white ( )5. A. on B. in C. at D. to ( )6. A. him B. her C. us D. you ( )7. A. or B. if C. but D. so ( )8. A. What B. Why C. How D. When ( )9. A. cool B. nice C. new D. bad ( )10. A. finds out B. looks for C. talks of D. thinks about 【答案】CDABB ACBBD 三、阅读理解 C A cute dog with long ears is 5 months old. Her name is Honey. There is a 63-year-old man called Michael. They are very good friends, Honey often travels around California and America with Michael in a white car. They always have a lot of fun. Today Michael and Honey travel around California, but they don't have fun. They have bad luck, and they have a car accident. The car is far away from the road and no one can hear them. Michael can't get out of the car and his legs are hurt(受伤的).Honey is Michael's only hope because she is fine. Michael tells her to go for help. Honey gets out of the car and runs to Robin Allen's house. Allen lives next to Michael. Then Allen follows Honey and finds Michael. It takes Allen and his family a long time to get Michael out of the car. Honey is a really great dog. ( )1.What does the underlined word "accident" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.故事 B.事故 C.模型 D.报道 ( )2. Why is Honey Michael's only hope? A. Because she isn't hurt. B. Because she can give Michael something to eat. C. Because they are good friends. D. Because Michael has bad luck. ( )3.Who is Robin Allen? A. Michael's doctor. B. Honey's father. C. Michael's neighbour. D. Honey's child. ( )4. What's the best title for the passage? A. Honey, My Dog B. A Car Accident C. Michael's Travel D. A Dog Saves Her Master 【答案】BACD D A student stuck(贴) a note on his classmate's back while they were having a break one day. The note said, "I'm stupid(愚蠢的)." He asked his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but wouldn't say why, Soon, it was time for their afternoon Maths class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. No one could work it out, but the boy with the note on his back could. Not caring about the laughter, he walked towards the blackboard and solved the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap(鼓掌) for him and took the note off his back. She told him, "It seems that you didn't know about the note on your back, but you didn't seem to care anyway." Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, "Before I punish(处罚)you all, let me tell you two things. First, if someone doesn't want you to succeed(成功), he or she will label (贴标签) you at one point or another. All you have to do is not to care about these labels. You have to take every chance(机会) you have to learn and grow." "And it seems that nobody is the boy's friend, because nobody is kind enough to tell him about the note. If that's true, then you'd better hope that you have some good friends yourself. Or you might be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you." ( )1.Why did the boy go to the blackboard? A. Because he knew there was a note on his back. B. Because he didn't know there was a note on his back, C. Because he wanted the teacher to punish that student, D. Because he could work out the difficult Maths problem. ( )2. What does the underlined phrase “at one point or another" mean? A. Sometime in the future. B. In the beginning or in the end. C. In some ways. D. On some parts of the body. ( )3. What did the teacher mean by the first point? A. Being labeled can stop you from succeeding. B. Don't care too much about others' ideas of you. C. Punishment is a good way to help you learn. D. Take every chance to show yourself to others. ( )4. What is TRUE about the teacher's second point? A. There's no need to make friends. B. Friends can't always help you. C. Friendship comes first in life. D. Friends may help you in a difficult time. 【答案】DABD 四、短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to apply to study music at the Berklee College of Music. My full name 44. (be) Laura Jane Ash. I am eighteen years old and I live in Bosley, a small village in England, 45. my parents and my two brothers. I am attending Bosley High School and my subjects are English, Music, Art, History and Spanish. I am one of the 46. (member) in a band. I play 47. guitar and keyboards. I love all kinds of music but my band 48. (like) "Indie" music. I always enjoy 49. (me) when learning new things. I am also interested in 50. (make) friends with people—especially if they like music! It is the 51. (happy) thing to make music with my friends. I always get lots of useful information from them. My dream is to be a musician and I would like to study at your college, 52. it is a famous centre for the performing arts. I will be very 53. ( excite) if I can study at your college. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Laura Jane Ash 【答案】 44. is 45. with 46. members 47. the 48. likes49. myself 50.making 51. happiest 52. because 53. excited 五、阅读表达 Recently, Xiong Ruojun, a student from Bashan Experimental Primary School, and Lei Tong, a student from Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School, were awarded(被授予) the honorary title(荣誉称号) of "Chongqing Good Teenagers(重庆好少年)". Xiong Ruojun is a girl. She's 11 years old. She is in Class 3, Grade 6 and she is monitor(班长) of her class. She studies hard. And she is always nice to others. Her heart is full of love. Lei Tong is a girl too. She is monitor of Class 3, Grade 5, Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School. She is ten years old. She also studies hard and always helps others. She listens carefully in class. She is good at thinking and speaking actively. After school, she is always ready to help students with learning difficulties and answer questions for them. All the students of the whole class grow together. Thanks to her help, many classmates with learning difficulties improve(提升)a lot. 54. Why do many of Lei Tong's classmates with learning difficulties improve a lot? 55. What do Xiong Ruojun and Lei Tong have in common(共同点)? 56. What will you do to be a good teenager? 【答案】 54. Because Lei Tong helps them a lot 55. They both study hard and are helpful. 56.1 will try my best to help people in need in my daily life.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 真题感知 一、完形填空 （22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr. White comes from London, 1 . He now 2 at a middle school in our city. He has sixty students. He often 3 his class is too big and it is hard work for him to talk with every student in English. He enjoys drinking black tea and Chinese food very much. He 4 playing football, but he doesn’t play well. Mr. White’s son James and I are in the same class, so we are 5 . James sits 6 me because he is much shorter than me. 7 likes music very much. He likes playing football, 8 . After school we often play football on the playground. James often helps me learn English 9 his free time. Mrs. White is a nurse. She works in a big hospital. At weekends, she likes shopping. Sometimes the White family go to the park or climb hills. They 10 China. 1．A．the UK B．the USA C．Canada D．Russia 2．A．plays B．studies C．teaches D．cooks 3．A．says B．talks C．speaks D．tells 4．A．learns B．lets C．wants D．likes 5．A．teachers B．friends C．workers D．classmates 6．A．in the front of B．by C．in front of D．near 7．A．His B．Him C．I D．He 8．A．too B．very C．also D．either 9．A．on B．in C．at D．for 10．A．are all like B．all like C．all are like D．like all 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 【解析】本文介绍了作者的老师怀特先生以及他的家人。 1．句意：怀特先生来自英国伦敦。 the UK英国；the USA美国；Canada加拿大；Russia俄罗斯。根据“London”和常识可知，伦敦属于英国。故选A。 2．句意：他现在在我们市的一所中学教书。 plays玩；studies学习；teaches教；cooks烹饪。根据下文“He has sixty students.”可知，他有学生，他应在学校教书。故选C。 3．句意：他经常说他的班级太大了，用英语和每个学生交谈对他来说很难。 says是及物动词，强调说什么；talks交谈，为不及物动词；speaks作及物动词时常接语言名词；tells告诉，及物动词。根据“He often...his class is too big”可知，此处强调说的内容，表示“他经常说他的班级太大了”。故选A。 4．句意：他喜欢踢足球，但踢得不好。 learns学习；lets让；wants想要；likes喜欢。根据“He...playing football, but he doesn’t play well.”可知，but表示句意出现转折，意为“虽然喜欢踢足球，但是踢得不好”。故选D。 5．句意：怀特先生的儿子詹姆斯和我在同一个班，所以我们是同班同学。 teachers老师；friends朋友；workers工人；classmates同学。根据上文“in the same class”可知，在同一个班里的人是同学。故选D。 6．句意：詹姆斯坐在我前面，因为他比我矮得多。 in the front of在物体内部的前面；by通过；in front of在物体外部的前面；near靠近，接近。根据“he is much shorter than me.”可知，詹姆斯比作者矮，应该坐在作者的前面，是外部的前面，应用in front of。故选C。 7．句意：他非常喜欢音乐。 His他的，物主代词；Him他，人称代词的宾格；I我，人称代词；He他，人称代词的主格。根据“...likes music very much.”可知，此空在句中作主语，应用主格代词he，指代“James”。故选D。 8．句意：他也喜欢踢足球。 too也，常用于肯定句句末；very非常；also也，常用于肯定句句中；either也，常用于否定句句末。根据“He likes playing football...”可知，此空位于肯定句句末，应用too表示“也喜欢踢足球”。故选A。 9．句意：詹姆斯经常在空闲时间帮助我学习英语。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；for为了。in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”，为固定搭配。故选B。 10．句意：他们都喜欢中国。 are all like都相似；all like都喜欢；all are like全部都像；like all喜欢全部。根据“They...China.”可知，此处指他们都喜欢中国。故选B。 二、根据首字母或句意填空 1．（2024·苏州·中考真题）I have ______ (邀请) the whole class of children, so no one feels unhappy. 【答案】invited 【解析】句意：我邀请了全班的孩子，所以没有人感到不开心。invite“邀请”，动词，此处用其过去分词形式，与其前的have构成现在完成时。故填invited。 2.（2024·苏州·中考真题） The 2024 Paris Olympics will bring over 10, 000 athletes ______ (在一起) this summer. 【答案】together 【解析】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会将在今年夏天吸引超过1万名运动员。together“在一起”，副词。故填together。 3.（2024·苏州·中考真题）There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r______ countries. 【答案】(r)ich 【解析】句意：世界上许多地方都存在饥饿，即使在富裕国家也是如此。根据首字母及“There is hunger in many parts of the world, even…”可知，此处指即使在富裕的国家也存在饥饿。rich“富有的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词countries。故填(r)ich。 三、单项选择 1．（22-23七年级下·全国·单元测试）Let me ________ myself first. I am Vera from England, and I am 14 years old. A．change B．become C．introduce D．relax 【答案】C 【解析】句意：让我先自我介绍一下。我是来自英国的维拉，今年14岁。 考查动词词义辨析。change改变；become成为；introduce介绍； relax放松。根据“I am Vera from England, and I am 14 years old.”可知是在作自我介绍。故选C。 2．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）Hello! I’m new here. I’d like to ________ friends with all of you. A．meet B．show C．make D．have 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你好！我是这儿新来的。我想要和你们所有人交朋友。 考查动词。meet遇见；show体现；make 制作；have有。make friends with交朋友，为动词短语。故选C。 3．（20-21七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Tom, it’s time to go to school. —OK, Mum. _______ A．Goodbye. B．Good morning. C．Good night. D．Good evening. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——汤姆，该上学了。——好的，妈妈。再见。 考查情景交际。Goodbye再见；Good morning早上好；Good night晚安；Good evening晚上好。根据“Tom, it’s time to go to school.”可知，应该是去上学了，跟妈妈告别，故选A。 4．（七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）It is 6:00p.m. and I say “____” to my friends when I meet them. A．Good morning! B．Good afternoon! C．Good evening! D．Good night! 【答案】C 【解析】句意：现在是晚上6点，当我遇见我的朋友时，我对他们说“晚上好！”Good morning早上好；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好，用于问候.一般指傍晚【天黑---10点前】； Good night晚安,睡觉前是对亲人或朋友的道别 【10点后---午夜-睡觉前】。根据It is 6:00p.m.可知时间是晚上6点，因此说Good evening，故选C。 5．（21-22七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—________ your name Michele?   —________. A．Is; Yes, I am B．Is; Yes, it is C．Are; Yes I am D．Are; Yes, it is 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的名字是Michele吗？——是的。 考查一般疑问句。根据语境和“your name”可知主语是单数，be动词用is；原句是一般疑问句，主语是物，肯定回答中用it来代替。故选B。 6．（七年级上·江苏盐城·课时练习）----What's your name? ----______. A．I’m fine. B．I'm Helen. C．It's Helen 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的名字是什么？——我是海伦。 考查特殊疑问句及回答。问句问的是your name（你的名字），回答需用My name’s…或I’m…回答。根据句意语境，可知I'm Helen.符合语境，故选B。 7．（七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Hello, Lucy. __________ Millie. A．She is B．Her name is C．This is D．She 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：喂，露西，这是米勒。this is…,介绍人物时，常用的句式。根据情景，故选C。 考点：考查固定句式。 8．（22-23七年级下·辽宁本溪·开学考试）—I’m Frank. Nice to meet you. —I’m Cindy. ________. A．Here you are B．Thank you C．See you D．Nice to meet you, too 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我是弗兰克。很高兴认识你。——我是辛迪。我也很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。Here you are给你；Thank you谢谢你；See you再见；Nice to meet you, too也很高兴认识你。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，应回答“也很高兴认识你”，故选D。 9．（22-23七年级上·辽宁抚顺·期中）—________ your ________ play sports every day? —Yes, soccer is their favorite. A．Are, classmates B．Do, classmates C．Is, classmate D．Does, classmates 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的同学们每天都做运动吗？——是的，足球是他们的最爱。 考查一般疑问句。根据答句“Yes, soccer is their favorite.”可知，此处指足球是他们的最爱，故推测出主语为复数classmates；根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时；根据“...your...play sports every day?”可知，谓语动词为play，动词原形，故该一般疑问句应用助动词do开头。故选B。 10．（22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）Students can understand each other because they can speak the ________ language. A．different B．same C．difficult D．some 【答案】B 【解析】句意：学生可以互相理解，因为他们会说相同的语言。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；same同样的；difficult困难的；some一些。根据“Students can understand each other because they can speak the...language”可知他们说的是相同的语言，所以他们能互相理解。故选B。 11．（22-23八年级上·四川成都·期中）Is your answer to the question ________ his or ________ his? A．the same as；different from B．the same as；different with C．different from；same 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你对这个问题的回答与他相同还是不同？ 考查形容词短语。the same as与……一样；different from与……不同；same相同的，形容词，修饰名词；different with无此表达方式。根据语境可知，此处是在问与他的回答相同还是不同，故应用the same as和different from。故选A。 12．（22-23七年级上·全国·单元测试）My cousin and I are the same age, but we have _________. A．a different hobby B．different hobbies C．the same hobby D．same hobbies 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我的表妹和我同龄，但我们有不同的爱好。 考查形容词辨析及可数名词复数。different不同的；same相同的；hobby爱好，单数；hobbies爱好，复数。根据转折词but，可知是虽然我们年龄相同但是爱好却不同，因为不是同一个爱好，因此hobby要用复数形式，故选B。 13．（22-23七年级上·安徽淮南·期末）His name is Jim Green. So Green is his ________ name and Jim is his ________ name. A．first, last B．last, first C．first, family D．last, family 【答案】B 【解析】句意：他的名字叫吉姆·格林。所以格林是他的姓，吉姆是他的名。 考查人名。英文名字中姓在后，名在前，所以吉姆是名（first name），格林是姓（last/family name）。故选B。 四、完形填空 （2024·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, ___1___ yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less ___2___, then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum ___3___ accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and ___4___ her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much ___5___. Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he ___6___ yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright ___7___ that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is ___8___ for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our ___9___. To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to ____10____ we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 1. A. took B. recommended C. donated D. sent 2. A. surprised B. excited C. stressed D. amazed 3. A. easily B. hardly C. luckily D. strictly 4. A. testing B. raising C. practising D. protecting 5. A. healthier B. luckier C. heavier D. cleverer 6. A. set up B. made up C. put up D. took up 7. A. future B. idea C. smile D. start 8. A. noisy B. difficult C. secret D. helpful 9. A. friend B. student C. teacher D. partner 10. A. imagine B. show C. learn D. prove 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在妈妈的带领下练习瑜伽的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：她最好的朋友Sissy住在我们隔壁，她向她推荐了瑜伽。 took拿；recommended推荐；donated捐赠；sent发送。根据“Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, …yoga to her.”可知，此处指妈妈的朋友将瑜伽推荐给了她，妈妈开始练瑜伽。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她说，如果妈妈厌倦了现代生活的匆忙，想减轻压力，那么瑜伽会有所帮助。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；stressed有压力的；amazed吃惊的。根据“and wanted to feel less…, then yoga could help”可知，如果想减轻压力，练瑜伽会有帮助。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：Sissy是一个非常平和的人，所以妈妈很容易接受了。 easily容易地；hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；strictly严格地。根据“Sissy was a very peaceful person”可知，Sissy是一个平和的人，所以她的推荐妈妈很容易就接受了。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我每天都看着妈妈做呼吸练习和练习动作。 testing测试；raising提升；practising练习；protecting保护。根据“her postures”可知，此处指练习瑜伽动作。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：几个月后，她说她感觉更健康了。 healthier更健康的；luckier更幸运的；heavier更重的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and…her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much…”可知，妈妈在练习了几个月瑜伽后，感觉更健康了。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他不想被落下，所以他也开始练瑜伽。 set up建立；made up编造；put up张贴；took up开始从事。根据“He wasn’t going to be left out so he…yoga too.”可知，爸爸不想被妈妈落下，于是也开始练习瑜伽。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：然后妈妈有了一个好主意，我和妹妹应该做瑜伽。 future未来；idea主意；smile微笑；start开始。根据“Then Mum had the bright…that my sister and I should do yoga”可知，妈妈有了一个好主意，想让作者和妹妹也练习瑜伽。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽，并尽可能多地学习。 noisy吵闹的；difficult困难的；secret秘密的；helpful有帮助的。根据“She researched the kind of yoga that is…for children”可知，妈妈想让孩子们也练习瑜伽，所以研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：然后她成了我们的老师。 friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师；partner伙伴。根据“and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our…”可知，妈妈练习瑜伽，然后教给孩子们，成为了孩子们的老师。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：妈妈让我们想象我们正在享受阳光。 imagine想象；show表演；learn学习；prove证明。根据“we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine”可知，做瑜伽时，妈妈让作者想象正在沐浴阳光。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$