河南省安阳市文峰区安阳第八中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

null 2024-2025学年第一学期期中教学质量检测八年级英语试卷答案 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1—5 CBACA 6—10 BCBAA 11—15 CBABC 16—20 BDCEA 2、 阅读理解 21-25 CDACB 26-30DCBBC 31-35 ABCDB 36-40 DBEAC 3、 完形填空 41-45 ACBAB 46-50 DBBBB 51-55 DCABA 4、 语篇填空 56. faster 57.In 58.watching 59.come 60.before 61. so 62. ago 63.its 64. cannot 65.shining 66. than 67. a 68. of 69. in 70. to 5、 补全对话 71. How was your vacation? 72. What places did you visit? 73. I ate Beijing Duck. 74. The weather was sunny, so we took lots of photos there. 75. Did you go anywhere interesting? 六、作文 【答案】One possible version: I like traveling because it makes me feel the beauty of nature. Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my father. It was sunny and hot. First, we visited the Great Wall. There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. It is really the longest wall in the world. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. We took many photos there. We also visited some other places of interest in Beijing. We visited a Beijing hutong, too. We had a great time there. What a great trip! We liked the trip very much. I hope to go there again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年第一学期学情诊断 八年级英语 (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡 上,答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is more outgoing than Robert? A.Karen. B.Ben. C. Ben's brother. 2. What does Jake like playing? B. Basketball. A. Soccer. C. Baseball. 3. How does the girl often go to school? B. On foot. A.Bybus. C.By bike. 4. Where did Peter visit in America? A.Paris. B. New York C. Los Angeles 5. What is Minnie doing? A. She is doing some shopping B. She is doing some reading. C. She is doing some cleaning 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who is more serious? B. Miss Wang A.Lucy. C. Mr.Fang 7. Who is older? A.Mr. Fang. B. Miss Wang C. They are the same 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题 8. What does the woman like? B. Junk food A. Vegetables. C. Both of them 9. Why does the woman eat junk food only once a week? 八年级英语 第1页 共8页 扫描全能王 创建 v A. It's bad for her health B. It's good for her health C. Her parents ask her to eat it once a week 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What shows does Jane like best? A. Sitcoms. B. The news. C. Talk shows 11. What shows does Jane think terrible? B. Talk shows A. Sitcoms. C. Sports shows 12. What shows does Tom like a little? A. Sports shows. B. Talk shows. C. The news 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Which restaurant has the best seryice? A. French Deli. B. Nick's Diner C. Curry House. 14 Whose food isn't good? A. French Deli. B. Nick's Diner C. Curry House 15. Which restaurant will they go? A. French Deli. B. Nick's Diner C. Curry House 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 Winter sports in China 347 million (百万) people across the country take part in winter sports 46 million of them are under 18 Asurvey(调查) 八年级英语 第2页 共8页 扫描全能王 创建 China Youth Daily surveyed 1, 212 people: ①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games ②Trying out skiing (滑雪) or skating ③Buying winter sports clothes and tools ④Taking winter sports trips around China Taking part in winter sports training Some important years 1953: China's first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin 1957: China's first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin 2002: China won its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics 2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangiiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals. SOURCES: GENERAL.ADMINISTRATION OE SPORT OE CHINA GUANGDONG DAILY, CHINA YOUTH DAILY 21. How many people take part in winter sports in Northern (北部的) China? A. 347 million. B. 161 million. C. 186 million. D. 46 million. 22. According to the survey, what do the most people do? A. Take part in winter sports training. B. Take winter sports trips around China. C. Buy winter sports clothes and tools. D. Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games 23. Where did China's first National Ice Sports Games take place? A. In Harbin. B. In Jilin. C. In Beijing. D. In Tonghua. 24. When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics? C. In2002. A. In 1953. B. In 1957. D.In2022. 25. Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper? A. Star Stories. B. Sports World. C. School Life. D. Science Study. 八年级英语 第3页 共8页 扫描全能王 创建 _ Cathy was a special girl. She liked playing football with the boys in her class And she neyer liked to do what other girls did. Cathy was welcome among the boys in her class because she played football better than many of them However, Cathy's girl friends began to stay away from her. Cathy felt upset and she didn't understand why. One morning, on her way to school, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided to talk to her. "Karen, why don't you want me to be your friend any more?" asked Cathy "You play football with boys. It makes you look like a boy," said Karen. Cathy was kind of angry. She said, "I play with the boys because I like the sport But I also like to play with you and that should not be a problem." Days passed. One afternoon, Cathy was playing football with two boys when Karen came to her. "Cathy, I thought what you said these days. You're right. I should respect (尊重 your hobby. I'm sorry." Karen said Cathy's friend learned to respect her hobby and understood that there is no spor just for girls or boys. You can do the sport as long as (只要) you like it 26. Why was Cathy special? A. Because she was ugly B. Because she was always sad C. Because she didn't talk to other girls D. Because she didn't like do what other girls did 27. What does the underlined word "upset" mean in Paragraph 2? C. sad B. tired A.calm D. active 28. How did Karen tell Cathy that she was sorry? A. By writing her a letter B. By talking to her in person C. By playing football with her. D. By buying a football for her 29.What is the text? B.Astory. A.A.poem. C. A letter. D. An introduction 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Say sorry first. B. Don't be special C. Respect others'hobby D. Play better than others C We all know that smoking is bad for people's health. But not many people know about the danger of second-hand smoke 八年级英语 第4页 共8页 进 扫描全能王 创建 Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smokers' breath. If people breathe in second-hand smoke from time to time, they could get sick from it But how serious is the problem of the second-hand smoke? The World Health Organization ( WHO) did a study of 194 countries. They found that second-hand smoke causes about 6o0. 0o0 deaths(死亡)every year. That is about 1% of the World's deaths. Second-hand smoke is especially bad for children because their bodies are stil growing. According to the study, about 165,oo0 children under the age of 5 die each year because of second-hand smoke. Most of these deaths happen in Africa and Southern Asia. You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second-hand smoke. You can ask the smokers, such as your parents, to smoke outside. And, if someone smokes close to you, you'd better hold your breath or just walk away. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underlined word "breath" in the second paragraph means" C.言论 B.动作 A.呼吸 D.饮食 32. Children can easily get sick from second-hand smoke because A. they are from Africa B. their bodies are still growing C. second-hand smoke is very dangerous D. they are all under the age of 5 33. According to the study, children who die from second-hand smoke most come from A. Africa and Australia B. Africa and Eastern Asia C. Southern Asia and Africa D. Southern Africa and India 34. You can' t keep yourself away from the second-hand smoke by A. asking the smokers to smoke outside B. walking away C. holding your breath D. smoking with them 35. The best title of this article should be A. Smoking B. Second-hand Smoke C. Giving up Smoking D. Children Are Dying D What will you do if you can't sleep well at night? Here is some advice for you ★Have regular sleep. Good sleeping habit is very important. 36 It can make you study or work well during the day. ★Turn off the TV. You can drink a cup of milk or listen to some light music before sleeping. 37 _ You may find it hard to fall asleep after watching TV for too long 八年级英语 第5页 共8页 进 扫描全能王 创建 ★Have a comfortable environment. You had better clean your bedroom every day 38_Before you go to bed, you had better turn off all the lights. It can help you have a good sleep at night. ★Do some exercise. Exercise will help you fall asleep easily. 39___ But don't do any exercise just before you go to bed ★Don't cat too much before sleeping. 40__ A full stomach may make it hard for you to fall asleep 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使 文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Do it for at least 30 minutes every day B. Don't watch TV half an hour before you go to bed C. Eating a little at dinner is always good for your health D. Try to get up and go to bed at the fixed time every day E. A clean and comfortable bedroom makes you relax and be happy. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The outdoor world is full of secrets. And they are 41 interesting that quite a lot of people are busy 42 them All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they_ 43 and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of 44 presidents of the USA 45 hours and hours studying birds? A businessman near New York became so 46 in insects that he began to get 47 together. He now has more than 48 different kinds of insects carefully kept in glass boxes Come with me, and I will help you find some nature 's secrets. Let us go 49 through the woods and fields, Here we shall find how a rabbit tells another they are in danger. We shall 50 a mother bear and her children as they look for 51 and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know 52 they can find food. I will 53 you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep eyes and ears 54 when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only 55 people who look and listen carefully C.very B. such 41.A.so D.too C. studying B. learning 42.A. taking D. watching C. speak B. live 43.A.fly D. come C. greatest 44. A. the greatest B. greater D. great 八年级英语 第6页 共8页 扫描全能王 创建 45. A. took B. spent C. used D. cost 46. A. busy B. careful C. friendly D. interested C. whom 47.A. it B. them D. those 48. A. one thousands B. one thousand C. one thousands of D. one thousand of B. quietly C. loudly 49. A. quickly D. happily C. help B. follow 50. A. hear D. catch C. water B. vegetables 51. A. fruit D. food B. why C. where 52. A. how D. when C. give B. see 53. A. show D. learn C. safe B. open 54. A. closed D. clean B. for C. at 55.A.to D. with 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 before fast in come watch so it ago shine cannot Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 56 than that of sound. 57 one second, light travels about 3oo, ooo kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 58 the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 59 from his gun 60 the sound reaches your ears. The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 61 far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 62 at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 63 journey (旅行) towards you even before you were born. So. if we want to be honest (诚实的), we 64 say, "The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, "The stars look nice. They were 65 four years ago but their light has just reached our earth." 56._ 57. 58. 6. 63 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How big this pumpkin is! British twins lan and Stuart Paton, 57, grew it. The pumpkin is 1, 198 kg. That's heavier 66 a car! It's also a new world record (记 八年级英语 第7页 共8页 扫描全能王 创建 录). The brothers spent six hours 67 day taking care 68 the pumpkin They have their own ways to grow big pumpkins. For example, they gave the pumpkin lots of water 69 summer. They also used good fertilizer (化肥) 70 growit. 66. 67. 68. 69 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思 连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Peter! Long time no see B:Yes.71. A: It was wonderful! I went to Beijing with my parents. B:72. A: Tian'an men Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs B: Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there? A:Yes. 73. It was delicious. B: How did you like the Palace Museum? A: Great!74. B: Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them A:No problem!75. B: Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm 六、书面表达(20分) 很多学生选择在假期旅行。这让学生既放松了心情,又开阔了视野,学到 了知识。你对旅行怎么看?你有最难忘的旅行经历吗?请你根据英文提示写一 篇短文,要求不少于100词。 提示: (1) What's your idea about traveling? (2) Tell us one of your traveling experiences. 八年级英语 第8页 共8页 扫描全能王 创建