Unit 6 第2课时 同步基础+阅读提升+真题专练（分层作业） 英语译林版2024七年级上册

Unit 6 第2课时 Reading 1．—May I speak to Dr. Wang? —________ I will tell him to call you back. A．Have a good time. B．This is Dr. Wang speaking. C．I’m glad to hear than. D．Sorry, he is not here now. 2．Sandy looks pretty ________ orange, but orange doesn’t look good ________ Millie. A．in, on B．on, in C．at, in D．on, at 3．—I like exercise such as ________ baseball and tennis. —That’s why you look pretty healthy. A．play B．playing C．to play D．to playing 4．—Who is that lady? —Lisa. Her red dress stands out clearly _________ the white snow. A．against B．with C．over D．by 5．—Sifang Mountain is a ________ place to relax.         —Yes, you can rest ________ there. A．comfortable, comfortably B．comfortably, comfortable C．comfortable, comfortable D．comfortably, comfortably 6．—Many of us ________ our parents too much. —Yes. We’d better learn to look after ourselves. A．depend on B．put on C．get on D．turn on 7．--What should I wear tonight, Mom? --This is a home party, We can dress . A．casually B．carefully C．happily D．quickly 8．—Did you like the music of the radio station last night?     —No, I didn’t like it. I think the DJ ________ the worst music yesterday. A．will choose B．chooses C．chose D．is choosing 9．Would you please give me _________? A．an advice B．some advices C．some advice D．any advice 10．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —________. I have to look after my little sister. A．Sure, I can B．Sure, I could C．Sorry, I couldn’t D．Sorry, I can’t 11．Douyin is popular among people of all ages, especially the old. They ________ it for new information. A．care about B．set up C．depend on D．take place 12．The cook ________ the meat ________ flour (面粉) to make dinner. A．mixed; up B．mixed; at C．mixed; of D．mixed; with 二、单词拼写 13．My mother has a very beautiful face. The (皮肤) on her face is soft. 14．These two books are (相似的). 15．Nancy showed us a good (例子). We should follow her to make ourselves better. 16．There are (深色的) clouds in the sky. 17．Bruce wears a pair of (非正式的) jeans and a T- shirt. 18．It is important to wear (suit) clothes on every occasion. 19．The red dress (suit) you very well. It makes you look younger. 20．Tom is facing a difficult between staying with his family and working in Tibet. (choose) 21．Life is like (choose) a way. You never know what you will get on it. 22．The coat (match) his white trousers. 23．She said she _________ (can) speak three languages. 24．If you have some problems in learning, you can (talk) to your teachers. 三、完成句子 25．我们需要为婚礼穿正式的服装。 We need to wear for the wedding. 26．南京紫峰大厦高450米，在城市中非常显眼。 Nanjing Zifeng Tower is 450 metres tall, and it in the city. 27．很多人喜欢那位时装设计师的作品。 Many people like the of that . 28．我喜欢舒适的衣服。它们适合许多活动。 I like . They are many activities. 29．你穿颜色相近的衣服看起来很酷。 You in clothes . 30．这条黑裙子很配你的深黄色衬衫。 The black skirt goes your . 31．明天的幸福生活取决于你今天为之付出的努力。 Tomorrow’s happiness how hard you work for it today. 四、阅读理解 A Have you seen “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)” on your social media? It’s one of the most popular fashion trends (时尚趋势) for 2023. What is dopamine dressing? First created by US fashion psychologist (心理学家) Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing is dressing for joy. Through brightness and purity (纯度) of colors, the dressing creates happy feelings in people. Science showed long ago that different colors can affect people. They could make us feel warmer or cooler and also affect our feelings. For example, bright colors can make people feel lively. The colors like black, white and grey may make people upset. Learning how colors work, fashion brands (品牌) have also used color in different ways. For example, Versace, an Italian brand, added the idea of dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021. It said this could bring fun and positive energy to the world through fashion. In the last few years, the pandemic (疫情) has put everything into question. “Usually, we’re dressing for external factors (外部因素)—the weather, other people, special events and so on. During the pandemic, there was a change. Since no one was around to tell you what to wear, you let yourself find styles that make you happy,” Karen told TODAY. 32．When did the phrase “dopamine dressing” first come out? A．In 2023. B．In 2022. C．In 2021. D．In 2020. 33．According to this passage, what did science show about colors? A．Colors are different in brightness. B．Colors can make people have different feelings. C．People like bright colors better than dark colors. D．The weather can make colors look different. 34．Why do many people dress in the style of dopamine dressing after the pandemic? A．To feel comfortable outside. B．To take part in special events. C．To make themselves happy. D．To look different from others. B Autumn is here. You may find many people on the street wearing brown clothes. This is a new fashion style called “Maillard style”. This dressing style got ideas from cooking. Have you ever watched your mom or dad cooking steak (牛排)? The steak turns from red to brown. In 1912, French scientist Maillard found the reason behind the change. People named this brown colour after the scientist. The Maillard style includes different kinds of browns, such as the red-brown and the dark brown. These brown colours make people think of hot, tasty food. They can feel warmer on cold days. If you think brown looks a little boring, you can try another style called “dopamine dressing”. It is one of the most popular fashion styles for 2023. First created by American fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in 2020, it means dressing in bright colours. Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) which can make you feel happy. And bright colours, such as red and yellow, can cheer you up. Some bright colours may not go well with each other. To play it safe, you can try these tips. ●Try not to mix too many colours at a time. Three or four is fine. ●Add some white or grey to your dressing. They can make bright colours look more elegant (优雅的). ●Try some contrasting (对比的) colours, such as red and green, blue and orange, purple and yellow. 35．When was “dopamine dressing” first created? A．In 1912. B．In 2020. C．In 2021. D．In 2023. 36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Dopamine dressing can make people feel cheerful. B．The Maillard style was named after an American scientist. C．Red and green aren’t a good match when you try dopamine dressing. D．A woman will choose red and yellow if she prefers the Maillard style. 37．The purpose of the passage is to introduce ________. A．dressing styles B．different colours C．cooking methods D．fashion designers C Do you wear school uniforms at school? Do you like them? In many schools, students must wear uniforms every day. Ann Rooney is a thirteen-year-old schoolgirl in Hong Kong. In summer, girls in her school wear yellow shirts and blue skirts. And boys wear white shirts, too. But they wear blue shorts. When it’s cold, both girls and boys wear white sweaters and green trousers. They also have blue T-shirts sand black trousers for PE classes and sports meetings. Ann always wears size S because she is short and thin. Her best friend Lisa Brown wears size L. But some students don’t like wearing the same uniform every day. Ann has a good idea. She likes to wear different socks every day. “Socks make boring school clothes fun,” she says. Many boys and girls in her school also have socks with different patterns to show their characters (个性). Milly Nichols, 15, is one of Ann’s classmates. Her favourite pair of socks has small pictures of hamburgers on them because she likes hamburgers very much. How about wearing a pair of socks to give some colours to a boring uniform? 38．What colour are Ann’s shirts in summer? A．Yellow. B．Brown. C．Green. D．Blue. 39．What should the boys and girls in Ann’s school wear for sports meetings? A．Blue T-shirts and black trousers. B．White sweaters and green trousers. C．Yellow shirts and blue skirts. D．Yellow T-shirts and white skirts. 40．What does the underlined word “patterns” mean in Chinese? A．种类 B．颜色 C．图案 D．款式 41．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Socks for Students in Hong Kong B．School Uniforms in Hong Kong C．Boring School Uniforms D．Different Uniforms in Hong Kong D Hanfu is a style of traditional clothing worn by the Han people. Now more and more young people start to wear hanfu in their daily life. In hanfu experience shops, you can experience a full set of hanfu services, from choosing hanfu in the store, wearing hanfu, to taking photos in hanfu. Tangzhuang often means a type of Chinese jacket. The name came from overseas Chinese. As the Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world, foreigners called the clothes they wore “Tang Suits”. Nowadays, tangzhuang has become a kind of formal (正式的) dress. Qipao is a kind of classic clothes in China. It’s very popular among the females (女性) because it’s comfortable to wear and can show the softness and beauty of them. Although qipao made of silk is kind of expensive, some Chinese girls like to wear it as their wedding dress. And qipao is also becoming more and more popular around the world. 42．According to the passage, who starts to wear hanfu in their daily life now? A．Old people. B．Young people. C．Men. D．Women. 43．You can do all the things EXCEPT ________ in a hanfu experience shop according to the passage. A．choosing hanfu B．wearing hanfu C．making hanfu D．taking photos in hanfu 44．According to the passage, why do the females like wearing qipao? A．Because it’s comfortable and beautiful. B．Because it’s comfortable and expensive. C．Because it’s popular and expensive. D．Because it’s soft and expensive. 45．According to the passage, it’s clear that ________. A．hanfu services are very expensive B．China was rich and powerful in Tang Dynasty C．all Chinese people like to wear tangzhuang D．Chinese girls always wear qipao in their wedding party 46．What is the passage mainly about? A．Clothes young people like to wear. B．Popular clothes around the world. C．The history of Chinese clothes. D．Traditional Chinese clothes. 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。 Everyone wants to be popular (受欢迎的), but it is not an easy thing. Here are some tips that may help you become better. You need to have a kind heart. When people around you have problems, you can help them. When people around you feel sad, you can try to make them happy by talking with them. Then they will feel the love from you. What do you think of yourself? Are you confident (有信心的)? Nobody will be interested in you if you are always sad. In some ways, being confident is the best way to tell others all of your good points (优点). If you are confident, people around you will like being close to you. If you are strong, you can help people to face the problems in their lives. Then it will not be easy for them to leave you. That’s because you can make their lives easier. At last, make yourself smart. You can give answers when people around you ask one question after another. You can give good tips when people around you ask you for help. If you can often help them, you will be popular. Do it now! Hope you will be popular one day. How to be popular? It’s not easy to be popular, so you may need some help to be 47 . Tips Be 48 ★ Help people around you when they have 49 . ★ 50 with people around you to make them feel your love. Be confident ★ If you’re 51 every day, nobody will like you. ★ Being confident will let you 52 all of your good points to others. Be strong ★ You are strong to help people 53 their problems. ★ You can make others’ 54 easier. Be smart ★ Give answers to people’s endless questions. ★ Give helpful tips when people ask for 55 help. Do it now! Hope you will be popular in the 56 . 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 similar    advice    mix    skin    when    feel    day    suit   fashion    wear I’m Sandy. I’m excited to talk about ____________with you. I have some great ____________ for you on how to choose clothes. First, we should choose colours that suit our ____________ colour. People look different ____________ they wear clothes in different colours. We could try different colours to see which colours match us best. Also, it’s good ____________ colours. We could try mixing ____________ colours, like blue and purple. Or we could try mixing different colours, like red and green. It’s funny to try this! For formal occasions (场合), don’t wear too bright colours. Colours like black, white or grey are ____________. They make us look stable (稳重的). But for casual ____________, we can choose bright colours to stand out. Colours like pink, yellow, or orange are special. Some people like to ____________ clothes of bold (大胆的) styles, but I love to try simple clothes with comfortable materials. Fashion is all about finding our personal styles and ________________ comfortable with what we wear. 57． 58． 59． 60． 61． 62． 63． 64． 65． 66． 六、完形填空 We’re celebrating 75 years of the New China. We talked 69 a lot of people on the street. What does China mean to them? Let’s 70 what some of them have to say. • Energetic During my summer vacation, I visited many of China’s beautiful places. The most inspiring (激励人的) one was Tsinghua University. There, I could feel the energy of the students. I always see them 71 to build a better future. As a Chinese student, I’m ready to do my part to make our country even better. -- Li Muyuan, 14, China • Amazing I think China is amazing. I was here 72 2012, 2018 and 2019. Every time I visit, I see big changes. New buildings are going up, and things are getting better. The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online. Life in China is getting 73 . -- Refano Wongsoredjo, 42, Suriname • Unique and wonderful As a country 74 such a large population (人口), everything is well-organized and runs well. They accept people from around the world like me, and we can work and study well together. China’s inclusiveness (包容性) is 75 special. -- Mercy Angel Yorcee, 32, Liberia • My 76 home country For me, China is another home to me. China welcomed me to come, study and get new experiences (经历). 77 my own country, China gives me what I need for my life, work and future. I believe that when I leave China, I will be ready to do anything because I have learned so much here. That’s 78 I think of China as another home. -- Scheel Mutombo Kianga, 36, Democratic Republic of the Congo 69．A．about B．on C．from D．with 70．A．take out B．find out C．take away D．get out 71．A．to study B．studying C．study D．studies 72．A．on B．at C．in D．from 73．A．more and more B．easier and easier C．harder and harder D．richer and richer 74．A．as B．like C．through D．with 75．A．friendly B．lovely C．really D．hardly 76．A．first B．second C．one D．two 77．A．As B．For example C．Such as D．Like 78．A．what B．how C．when D．why （一） Have you ever thought how important T-shirts are in your life? I don’t mean expensive designer T-shirts. After all, just because you spend a lot of money on a shirt doesn’t mean that it looks good. I’m talking about the T-shirts that say something about you, like where you’ve been, what you like, or what you think. Those are often the T-shirts that we feel the most comfortable in and that we wear again and again. I’m going to tell you about two T-shirts that I really, really love and explain why. I’ve been to London twice. The first time I went I saw this shirt in a souvenir（纪念品）shop and my dad bought it for me. I really loved the design and the colors. And it reminds me of something funny that happened. One day we were travelling around the center of London. We almost got lost, but we found our way — thanks to the picture on this T-shirt! Sometimes I’ve bought clothes that I’ve never worn or that I’ve only worn once or twice. But I’ve worn(and washed )this T-shirt hundreds of times. I love music and I love Adele. I haven’t seen many of my favorite artists live, but I bought this when I went to Adele’s concert two years ago. It was a great concert and this is a great souvenir. And white T- shirts go with anything, not just jeans! So, those are just two of my favorite T-shirts that tell a story. What about yours? posted 16th April at 16:57                                          post a comment I’ve never been to China and I don’t know any Chinese, but one of my favorite T-shirts has the Chinese characters on it. One of the reasons that I like it is because I love the bright colors of the characters. And it has sentimental（情感）value. Last year, my brother studied in Beijing and he gave me this when he came home. Nuria Gil, Spain 79．What did Sara’s T-shirt help her family do in London? A．Find a souvenir shop. B．Know where they were. C．Take a short way. D．Remember who they were. 80．Why is the other T-shirt so important to Sara? A．It has never been worn before. B．It washes well. C．It was bought at Adele’s concert. D．It goes with jeans. 81．What does Nuria think of her T-shirt? A．It is old. B．It is simple. C．It is expensive. D．It is valuable. 82．What is the purpose of this blog? A．To produce popular T-shirts. B．To make an ad for T-shirts. C．To introduce favorite T-shirts. D．To offer a design for T-shirts. （二） ①Hanfu has become more and more popular with young people. ②But most teenagers like Hanfu because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to show Chinese traditional culture. Its wide sleeves(衣袖) and crossed collars bring people back to ancient times. Nanhe, a costurne studio owner, told CCTV, “I am proud that I can show my love for traditional culture with the traditional clothes.” Let’s pass down this Chinese traditional culture generation by generation! And let’s pull together to make the world understand it! ③For others, it’s a costurne to relax. Dafan, a college student, told CCTV that dressing in Hanfu is a way for her to get relaxed. “Hanfu and modern clothing help me to show the different sides in me,” she explained. ④In some teenagers’ opinions, China has followed western fashion designs in recent years, but a growing number of young people are now looking back to the past for more fashion ideas. In a recent report by an online shopping platform(平台), about 2 million Hanfu clothes were sold in 2019, nearly 4 times as many as those sold in 2018. Most of the buyers are young Chinese between 19 and 24 years old. 83．The right order of this passage should be ________. A．①②③④ B．①③②④ C．①②④③ D．①④③② 84．About ________ Hanfu clothes were sold in 2018. A．500,000 B．600,000 C．2,000,000 D．2,400,000 85．What’s the probable age of Dafan and Nanhe? A．1-6. B．7-12. C．13-35. D．36-50. 86．What does the underlined word “collars” mean? A．A part of the clothes. B．A kind of color. C．A part of the body. D．A kind of material. 87．Why does Hanfu become more and more popular? A．Because it’s a way to show traditional culture. B．Because young people can get relaxed by wearing them. C．Because people are looking back to get more fashion ideas. D．A、B and C are all right. （三） afraid work member become still its Chinese understand or interest Now a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, travelling 88 even working in hanfu. Hanfu 89 popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional 90 clothes. What hanfu is like is different since each Han-controlled dynasty had 91 own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves （袖子）that hang down to the knees and flowing robes （长袍）around the body. In modern China, people in different fields are 92 in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young 93 . “Clothes are the foundation （基础）of culture,” said Jiang Xue, who is a 94 of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even 95 our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?” However, there is 96 a long way for the style to go into people’s daily life. Some say they are 97 of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A B A A A A C C D 题号 11 12 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 答案 C D D B C B A A A A 题号 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 69 70 71 答案 C B B C A B D D B C 题号 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 答案 C B D C B D D B C D 题号 82 83 84 85 86 87 答案 C D A C A D 1．D 【详解】句意：——我可以跟王医生说电话吗？——对不起，他现在不在。我会让他给你回电话。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得高兴；This is Dr. Wang speaking我是王医生；I’m glad to hear than听你这么说我很高兴；Sorry, he is not here now对不起，他现在不在。由“I will tell him to call you back”可知，王医生不在。故选D。 2．A 【详解】句意：Sandy穿橙色看起来很漂亮，但橙色并不适合Millie。 考查介词辨析。in穿着，后跟颜色；on在……上；at在。根据“orange”是颜色可知，空一处用in，表示穿着橙色的衣服；根据“look good ... Millie”可知，此处是短语look good on sb“某物穿在某人身上好看”，空二处用介词on。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢运动，比如打棒球和网球。——这就是为什么你看起来很健康。 考查非谓语动词。such as“像，如”，其后接名词或名词词组，表示列举的内容，故空处应填动名词形式。故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：——那个女士是谁？——Lisa。她的红色连衣裙在白雪的衬托下显得格外醒目。 考查介词。against与……相反；with伴随；over超过；by靠。根据“Her red dress stands out clearly...the white snow.”可知红裙和白雪形成对比。故选A。 5．A 【详解】句意：—四方山是一个舒适放松的地方。 —是的，你可以在那里舒服地休息。 考查形容词和副词的用法。第一空根据“a ... place”可知，横线处需填形容词修饰“place”；第二空根据“rest”可知，横线处需填副词修饰动词“rest”。选项中，“comfortable”意为舒服的，形容词；“comfortably”意为舒服地，副词。故选A。 6．A 【详解】句意：——我们中的许多人太依赖父母了。——是的。我们最好学会照顾好自己。 考查动词短语。depend on依赖；put on增加；get on上车；turn on打开。根据“We’d better learn to look after ourselves.”可知是太依赖父母。故选A。 7．A 【详解】试题分析：casually随便地，临时地；carefully小心地；高兴地；quickly快速地。句意：妈妈，今晚我该穿什么？——这是一个家庭聚会，我们可以穿的随便点。结合语境可知选A。 考点：副词辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点，考查这几个单词的副词用法。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法的不同，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案。 8．C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢昨晚广播电台的音乐吗？——不，我不喜欢。我觉得DJ昨天选了最差的音乐。 考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？ 考查不可数名词以及some与any的用法。advice“建议”，不可数名词，不能用an修饰，也没有复数形式，排除A和B选项。some用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句，any用于疑问句和否定句，这句话是表示请求的疑问句，应用some，故选C。 10．D 【详解】句意：——今天下午你可以和我一起去闲逛吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须照看我的小妹妹。 考查情景交际。Sure, I can当然可以；Sure, I could当然，我可以；Sorry, I couldn’t抱歉，我不能；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能。根据“I have to look after my little sister.”可知，应表示“不能去”，排除A和B；在用could提出的问句中，答语中一般不用could进行回答。故选D。 11．C 【详解】句意：抖音在各个年龄段的人群中都很受欢迎，尤其是老年人。他们依靠它来获取新信息。 考查动词短语。care about关心；set up建立；depend on依赖；take place发生。根据“for new information”可知，这里指的是依赖抖音获取信息。故选C。 12．D 【详解】句意：厨师把肉和面粉混合在一起做晚饭。 考查动词短语。根据“…the meat…flour”可知，应该是“把面粉和肉混合在一起”，mix…with…“混合在一起”符合题意。故选D。 13．skin 【详解】句意：我妈妈有一张非常漂亮的脸。她脸上的皮肤很柔软。皮肤：skin，不可数名词。故填skin。 14．similar 【详解】句意：这两本书是相似的。“相似的”用英语表示为similar，形容词作表语，故填similar。 15．example 【详解】句意：Nancy给我们树立了一个好的榜样，我们应该效仿她使自己变得更好。example“例子”，a修饰名词单数。故填example。 16．dark 【详解】句意：天空中有乌云。dark“深色的”，形容词作定语。故填dark。 17．casual 【详解】句意：布鲁斯穿着一条休闲牛仔裤和一件T恤。根据中文提示和“jeans”可知，需要形容词作定语，casual“非正式的”符合句意，故填casual。 18．suitable 【详解】句意：在任何场合穿合适的衣服都很重要。由空后的名词clothes考虑用提示词的形容词形式suitable，意为“合适的”。故填suitable。 19．suits 【详解】句意：这件红色连衣裙很适合你。它让你看起来更年轻。根据“It makes you look younger.”可知，本句描述一个事实，需用一般现在时，且主语是单数，动词需用三单形式，故填suits。 20．choice 【详解】句意：汤姆在留在家里和在西藏工作之间面临着困难的选择。根据“a difficult”可知，空处用名词单数choice“选择”，作宾语。故填choice。 21．choosing 【详解】句意：生活就像选一条路。你从不知道你将从中得到什么。choose“选择”，动词，根据be like可知like为介词“像”，所以此处应填动名词作宾语，故填choosing。 22．matches 【详解】句意：这件外套和他的白裤子很相配。分析题干可知，句子表述现在的状况，时态应为一般现在时，主语The coat是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；match“般配，相配”，动词，其第三人称单数形式为matches。故填matches。 23．could 【详解】句意：她说她能说三种语言。分析句子结构可知这是一个宾语从句，主句的谓语动词是一般过去时态，从句也用一般过去时态，这里用can的过去式。故填could。 24．talk 【详解】句意：如果你在学习上有问题，你可以和你的老师谈谈。根据所给词可知，talk“交谈”，动词原形，结合空格前“can”可知，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填talk。 25．formal clothes 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“正式的服装”，formal意为“正式的”，形容词作定语；clothes意为“服装”，名词。故填formal clothes。 26．stands out 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“显眼”，stand out意为“显眼”，动词短语，it作主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称。故填stands out。 27． work/works fashion designer 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“作品”和“时装设计师”，作品：work，可数名词，此处用名词复数或者单数；时装设计师：fashion designer，固定词组。故填work(s)；fashion designer。 28． comfortable clothes suitable for 【详解】“舒适的衣服”对应的是comfortable clothes；be suitable for“适合”，故填comfortable clothes；suitable for。 29． look very cool of similar colours 【详解】看起来很酷：look very cool，You作主语，动词用原形；颜色相近的：of similar colours，of表示所属关系。故填look very cool；of similar colours。 30． well with dark yellow shirt 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“很配”和“深黄色衬衫”，其英文表达为：go well with“相配”，动词短语；dark yellow“深黄色”，形容词修饰名词shirt“衬衫”。故填well with；dark yellow shirt。 31． depends/relies on/upon 【详解】depend/rely on/upon“取决于”，时态为一般现在时，主语是Tomorrow’s happiness，谓语动词用三单。故填depends/relies；on/upon。 32．D 33．B 34．C 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了“多巴胺着装”的时尚趋势。 32．细节理解题。根据“First created by US fashion psychologist (心理学家) Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing is dressing for joy.”可知，“多巴胺着装”这个短语第一次出现是在2020年。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Science showed long ago that different colors can affect people. They could make us feel warmer or cooler and also affect our feelings.”可知，颜色可以让人有不同的感觉。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Since no one was around to tell you what to wear, you let yourself find styles that make you happy”可知，是为了让自己快乐。故选C。 35．B 36．A 37．A 【导语】本文介绍了两种不同的穿衣风格。 35．细节理解题。根据“First created by American fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in 2020, it means dressing in bright colours.”可知，多巴胺穿搭第一次发明于2020年。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“Dopamine is a chemical which can make you feel happy. And bright colours, such as red and yellow, can cheer you up.”可知，多巴胺穿搭可以让人感到振奋。故选A。 37．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了两种不同的穿衣风格，即“Maillard style”和“dopamine dressing”。故选A。 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ann在香港学校学习时所穿的校服以及学生们用不同的袜子搭配相同的校服，用来展现个性。 38．细节理解题。根据“Ann Rooney is a thirteen-year-old schoolgirl in Hong Kong. In summer, girls in her school wear yellow shirts and blue skirts.”可知，在夏天，Ann学校里的女学生需要穿黄衬衫和蓝短裙，因此Ann夏天应该穿黄色的衬衫。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“They also have blue T-shirts sand black trousers for PE classes and sports meetings.”可知，Ann学校里的学生在体育课和运动会需要穿蓝T恤和黑长裤。故选A。 40．词句猜测题。根据“Many boys and girls in her school also have socks with different patterns to show their characters (个性). Milly Nichols, 15, is one of Ann’s classmates. Her favourite pair of socks has small pictures of hamburgers on them because she likes hamburgers very much.”可知，Milly是Ann的同学，她最喜欢上面带有小汉堡图案的袜子因为她很喜欢汉堡，她所在学校的许多男孩和女孩也用不同图案的袜子来展示他们的个性，patterns表示“图案”。故选C。 41．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Ann在香港学校学习时所穿的校服，以及学生们用不同的袜子搭配相同的校服，用来展现个性，即“香港学校的校服”符合文章标题。故选B。 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的几种传统服装。 42．细节理解题。根据“Now more and more young people start to wear hanfu in their daily life”可知现在越来越多的年轻人开始在日常生活中穿汉服。故填B。 43．细节理解题。根据“In hanfu experience shops, you can experience a full set of hanfu services, from choosing hanfu in the store, wearing hanfu, to taking photos in hanfu.”可知在汉服体验店，你可以体验全套汉服服务，从在店内选择汉服、穿着汉服到穿着汉服拍照。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“It’s very popular among the females (女性) because it’s comfortable to wear and can show the softness and beauty of them.”可知旗袍在女性中很受欢迎，因为穿着舒适，可以展现她们的柔软和美丽。故选A。 45．细节理解题。根据“As the Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world”可知唐朝时期中国是富强的。故选B。 46．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国的几种传统服装。故选D。 47．better 48．kind 49．problems/trouble 50．Talk 51．sad 52．tell/show 53．face/with/solve 54．lives 55．your 56．future 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个受欢迎的人。 47．根据“Here are some tips that may help you become better.”可知，下文提供好了一些可以帮助你变得更好的建议。故填better。 48．根据“You need to have a kind heart.”可知，成为一个受欢迎的人需要有一颗善良的心。故填kind。 49．根据“When people around you have problems, you can help them.”可知，当你周围的人有问题时，你可以帮助他们。故填problems/trouble。 50．根据“When people around you feel sad, you can try to make them happy by talking with them.”可知，需要和周围的人交谈，让他们感受到你的爱。故填Talk。 51．根据“Nobody will be interested in you if you are always sad.”可知，如果你总是悲伤，没有人会对你感兴趣。故填sad。 52．根据“In some ways, being confident is the best way to tell others all of your good points.”可知，自信是告诉别人你所有优点的最佳方式。故填tell/show。 53．根据“If you are strong, you can help people to face the problems in their lives.”可知，如果你坚强，你可以帮助人们面对生活中的问题。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”；help sb with sth“在……方面帮助某人”。故填face/with/solve。 54．根据“ That’s because you can make their lives easier.”可知，你可以让他们的生活更轻松。故填lives。 55．根据“You can give good tips when people around you ask you for help.”可知，当你周围的人向你求助时，你可以给出很好的建议。故填your。 56．根据“Do it now! Hope you will be popular one day.”可知，现在就做！希望有一天你会受欢。in the future“未来，今后”。故填future。 57．fashion 58．advice 59．skin 60．when 61．to mix 62．similar 63．suitable 64．days 65．wear 66．feeling 67．D 68．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中Sandy给了我们一些关于怎样选择服装的建议以及她对时尚的理解。 57．句意：我很激动和你们谈论时尚。根据“talk about”可知此处应填名词，由“how to choose clothes”并结合备选词汇可知fashion“时尚”符合语境，为不可数名词，故填fashion。 58．句意：我有一些关于如何选择服装的好建议给你们。根据“great”为形容词可知此处应填名词，由“how to choose clothes”并结合备选词汇可知advice“建议”符合语境，为不可数名词，故填advice。 59．句意：首先我们应该选择适合我们肤色的颜色。根据“ We could try different colours to see which colours match us best.”并结合备选词汇可知应是选择和自己肤色最搭配的颜色，故填skin。 60．句意：当人们穿不同颜色衣服时他们看起来不同。根据“People look different”和“they wear clothes in different colours.”可知此处应填连词，结合备选词汇可知when“当……时”符合语境，故填when。 61．句意：而且混搭颜色是好的。根据“it’s good...colours.”可知此处应填动词不定式作真正的主语，由“We could try mixing”并结合备选词汇可知mix“混合”符合语境，故填to mix。 62．句意：我们应该尝试混搭相似的颜色。此处应填形容词作定语，根据“like blue and purple”并结合备选词汇可知similar“相似的”符合语境，故填similar。 63．句意：像黑色，白色和灰色这样的颜色是适合的。此处应填形容词作表语，根据“For formal occasions, don’t wear too bright colours. Colours like black, white or grey are...”可知在正式场合不穿亮色衣服，穿黑色，白色和灰色比较合适，结合备选词汇可知suit“西装”的形容词suitable“适合的”符合语境，故填suitable。 64．句意：但是对于平常的日子，我们能选择亮色引人注目。根据“For formal occasions”并结合备选词汇可知应是对于平常的日子，day“一天”为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式表类别，故填days。 65．句意：一些人喜欢穿大胆样式的衣服。根据“like to”可知此处应填动词原形，由“clothes”并结合备选词汇可知wear“穿”符合语境，故填wear。 66．句意：时尚就是找到我们的个人风格并且对我们所穿的感觉舒适。根据“comfortable”并结合备选词汇可知feel“感觉”符合语境，而由“finding”和“and”可知此处应用其动名词形式，故填feeling。 67．细节理解题。根据“For formal occasions, don’t wear too bright colours. Colours like black, white or grey are...They make us look stable”可知在正式场合我们应该穿使我们看起来稳重的黑色，白色和灰色，故选D。 68．推理判断题。根据“but I love to try simple clothes with comfortable materials”可知Sandy喜欢尝试材质舒服的简单的衣服，所以结合选项推断她想要一条舒适的牛仔裤。故选D。 69．D 70．B 71．C 72．C 73．B 74．D 75．C 76．B 77．D 78．D 【导语】本文讲了庆祝新中国成立75周年，不同国籍的人谈中国对他们的意义。 69．句意：我们在街上与很多人交谈。 about关于；on在……方面；from来自；with和。考查talk with sb.“和某人聊天”，故选D。 70．句意：让我们看看他们中的一些人有什么要说的。 take out去除；find out弄清楚，查明；take away拿走；get out外出。根据“what some of them have to say”可知，此处指“弄清楚”，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。 71．句意：我总是看到他们为了创造更美好的未来而学习。 to study去学习，动词不定式；studying学习，动名词或现在分词；study学习，动词原形；studies学习，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“always see”可知，考查see sb. do sth.“经常看见某人做某事”，所以填动词原形，故选C。 72．句意：2012年、2018年和2019年我都在这里。 on在 (某一天)；at在 (某时间或时刻)；in在 (某段时间) 内；from来自。根据“2012, 2018 and 2019”可知，年份前填介词in。故选C。 73．句意：在中国的生活变得越来越容易了。 more and more越来越多；easier and easier越来越容易；harder and harder越来越困难；richer and richer越来越富裕。根据“The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online.”可知，生活变得越来越容易，故选B。 74．句意：作为一个人口众多的国家，一切都井井有条，运转良好。 as像，作为；like像；through通过；with和，有。根据“As a country ... such a large population”可知，此处指“有众多人口的国家”，所以填with表示“有”，其他选项不符合句意，故选D。 75．句意：中国的包容性真得很特别。 friendly友好的；lovely可爱的；really真得；hardly几乎不。 根据“special”可知，此处填副词修饰形容词，really“真得”符合句意，故选C。 76．句意：我的第二故乡。 first第一；second第二；one一个；two两个。根据“China is another home”可知，中国是第二故乡，表示顺序用序数词，second“第二”符合句意。故选B。 77．句意：就像我自己的国家一样，中国给了我生活、工作和未来所需的一切。 As作为；For example例如；Such as例如；Like像。根据“my own country”可知，此处表示“像”，所以填like。故选D。 78．句意：这就是为什么我认为中国是另一个家。 what什么；how怎么样，when什么时候；why为什么。根据“because I have learned so much here”可知，此处讲“原因”，故选D。 79．B 80．C 81．D 82．C 【分析】文章讲述了Sara的和Nuria Gil最喜欢的T恤衫，包括为什么买，以及对她们的意义是什么。 79．细节理解题。根据“One day we were travelling around the center of London. We almost got lost, but we found our way — thanks to the picture on this T-shirt!”可知，T恤衫帮助作者知道了他们在哪里，故选B。 80．细节理解题。根据“I love music and I love Adele. I haven’t seen many of my favorite artists live, but I bought this when I went to Adele’s concert two years ago. It was a great concert and this is a great souvenir. And white T- shirts go with anything, not just jeans!”可知，另一件T恤是在阿黛尔的演唱会上买的。所以对她很重要，故选C。 81．细节理解题。根据“One of the reasons that I like it is because I love the bright colors of the characters. And it has sentimental（情感）value.”可知，Nuria认为她的T恤对她来说非常有情感价值。故选D。 82．推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知，主要是介绍Sara的和Nuria Gil两个人最喜欢的T恤衫的故事，故选C。 83．D 84．A 85．C 86．A 87．D 【分析】本文主要介绍了近年来汉服的流行，对其流行的原因进行了说明。 83．篇章结构题。通读②③④段可知，本文是陈述汉服流行的原因，根据第②段结尾“Let’s pass down this Chinese traditional culture generation by generation! And let’s pull together to make the world understand it!”可知，这两句为全文的总结，故②段是最后一段；根据④段“In some teenagers’ opinions, China has followed western fashion designs in recent years, but a growing number of young people are now looking back to the past for more fashion idea.”可知，此处指出越来越多的年轻人回顾过去，寻求更多的时尚创意，③段和②段举例说明喜欢汉服的原因，所以正确顺序为①④③②。故选D。 84．细节理解题。根据④段“about 2 million Hanfu clothes were sold in 2019, nearly 4 times as many as those sold in 2018”可知，2019年汉服销量大约是2,000,000件，销量是2018年的四倍，所以2018年的销量是500,000。故选A。 85．推理判断题。根据④段“Most of the buyers are young Chinese between 19 and 24 years old.”可知，汉服的大部分购买者是19岁到24岁之间的年轻人，而文中提到的Dafan和Nanhe都非常喜欢汉服，结合③段“Dafan, a college student”可知，Dafan是一名大学生，所以二人的年龄应该在13岁到35之间。故选C。 86．词句猜测题。根据②段“Its wide sleeves(衣袖) and crossed collars…”中its可知，文中提及的sleeves和collars都是汉服的组成部分，所以划线部分单词意为“衣服的一部分”。故选A。 87．细节理解题。根据②段“They regard it as a way to show Chinese traditional culture.”、③段“For others, it’s a costurne to relax.”和④段“but a growing number of young people are now looking back to the past for more fashion ideas”可知，因为这是展示传统文化的一种方式，年轻人可以穿着它们放松，人们回顾过去，想得到更多的时尚创意，所以A、B、C全部正确。故选D。 88．or 89．becomes 90．Chinese 91．its 92．interested 93．workers 94．member 95．understand 96．still 97．afraid 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了汉服的现状。 88．句意：你可能会看到他们穿着汉服吃饭、购物、旅游甚至工作。分析“You may see them eating, shopping, travelling…even working in hanfu.”可知，此处表示并列关系，备选词or“或者”符合语境，故填or。 89．句意：汉服流行的部分原因是政府正在发展传统文化。根据“Hanfu…popular in part”可知，本句需要系动词作谓语动词，备选词become“变得”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是Hanfu，动词用三单，故填becomes。 90．句意：古装剧也有助于培养公众对中国传统服饰的兴趣。根据“Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional…clothes.”可知，是中国传统服饰，Chinese作定语修饰clothes，故填Chinese。 91．句意：汉服的样子是不同的，因为每个汉人控制的朝代都有自己的风格，但衣服通常是宽松的，袖子垂到膝盖，飘逸的长袍环绕身体。根据“each Han-controlled dynasty had…own style”可知，此处指“每个朝代的”，备选词its“它的”符合语境，故填its。 92．句意：在现代中国，不同领域的人都对汉服感兴趣：从历史爱好者到学生，甚至年轻的工人。根据“people in different fields are…in wearing hanfu”和备选词可知，此处是be interested in短语，译为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 93．句意：在现代中国，不同领域的人都对汉服感兴趣：从历史爱好者到学生，甚至年轻的工人。根据“from history lovers to students and even young…”可知，此处指身份，备选词work的名词worker“工人”符合语境，此处表示复数含义，故填workers。 94．句意：“服装是文化的基础，”北京一个汉服俱乐部的成员蒋雪说。根据“who is a…of a hanfu club in Beijing”可知，此处是a member of“……的一个成员”，故填member。 95．句意：如果我们作为一个民族、一个国家甚至都不理解或不穿我们的传统服装，我们怎么能谈论我们文化的其他重要部分呢？根据“If we as a people and as a country do not even…our traditional clothing”可知，此处需要动词作谓语，understand“理解”符合语境，用于助动词do not后，使用动词原形，故填understand。 96．句意：然而，这种风格要进入人们的日常生活还有很长的路要走。根据“However, there is…a long way for the style to go into people’s daily life.”可知，备选词still“仍然”符合语境，在句中作状语，故填still。 97．句意：一些人表示，他们害怕在公共场合穿着汉服被别人看。根据“Some say they are…of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public.”和备选词可知，此处是be afraid of短语，译为“害怕”，故填afraid。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$