Unit 3分课时同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津上海版（试用本）八年级英语上册

unit 3 Module One Unit Three Reading(1) Date _________ class _________ name _________ Ⅰ.Choose the word or expression in the box which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part of each sentence. ( 选择正确的词语替代句子中划线部分 ) A. noticed B. an argument C. abroad D. looked at sth. for a long time E. hurried F. a strange ( ) 1. Nowadays, many young people go to other countries to study.. ( ) 2. The girl stared at the toys on the desk. Because she liked them very much.. ( ) 3. Yesterday Xiao Li’s parents had a quarrel at home. ( ) 4. Miss Black saw a beautiful hat in the shop window. She wanted to buy it. ( ) 5. This was an unusual problem. It took me a long time to work it out. Ⅱ. Choose the right words to complete the sentences. 1. The plane is ready to leave. All the passengers are . (abroad, aboard) 2. Paris is full of _________ (tours, tourists) every year. 3. They knocked him down and him of his watch.(robbed, stole) 4. Can I have a word with you?(quietly, quiet) 5. did he feel? Very nervous.(What, How) 6. I often stop to buy some ice—cream ______( on my way to home , on my way home). 7. One of the women quickly _________ (dialed, deal) 110 and the police arrived soon. 8. The Airport Express travels (though, through) the tunnels for 20 kilometres. Ⅲ. Choice ( )1.It is rude to stare strangers in the street. A. on B. at C. with D. of ( )2.I have friends here, but live near my house. A. a little, little B. little, a little C. a few, few D. few, a few ( )3. He wanted to report a robbery so he 110. A. dials B. dialled C. is dialling D. was dialing ( )4. Driving on the left is strange , but you must get used to it. A. at first B. at last C. at all D. at most ( )5. exciting news the teacher has got! A. How an B. What C. What an D. How ( )6. There were no in Shanghai fifty years ago. All of them were men. A. woman drivers B. woman driver C. women driver D. women drivers ( )7. Tom to get up late. But now she gets up early. A. used B. was used C. is used D. uses ( )8. The police told the children football in the street. It’s too dangerous. A. don’t play B. not play C. to not play D. not to play ( )9. People usually wait . A. quite B. quiet C. quitely D. quietly ( )10. You found your purse lost. How do you the trouble? A. deal B. deal of C. deal with D. deal to Module One Unit Three Reading (2) Date _________ class _________ name _________ Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1. I remembered that I didn’t bring my key. (sudden) 2. All of us agreed without any . (argue ) 3. This morning I left home to school (hurry) without breakfast. 4. The accident happened on a cold _____ night. (rain) 5. On the ______ day, the sick boy came to life. (twelve) 6. There is a big over there. What’s happening? (crowded) 7. Many foreigners were very to us when we were abroad. (friend) Ⅱ. Choice. ( ) 1. Today my father and I were the ferry.  A. waiting at B. waiting on C. waiting for .D. waiting in ( ) 2. The crowd stared at the three people. knew what was happening. A. Nobody of B. None C. No one D. Neither ( ) 3. We were in the bookshop, postcards. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought ( ) 4. Three young men started talking us.  A. at B. in C. about D. to ( ) 5. The two tourists went him when he was trying to escape. A. off B. with C. after D. on ( ) 6. He gave details and put the phone down.  A. many and more B. some more C. any more D. one more ( ) 7. The thief a bag from the little boy on the street yesterday. A. robbed B. caught C. stole D. lifted ( ) 8. The students of Class Two visited a last Friday.  A. dairy B. diary C. daily D. diaries ( ) 9. I saw three coming into the department store. A. thief B. thiefs C. thieves D. thefts ( ) 10. The child doesn’t like stories at home. A. talking B. telling C. speaking D. saying ( ) 11. You can read stories from the book. A. exciting something B. something exciting C. anything exciting D. exciting nothing ( ) 12. They entered the room and saw him a picture. A. drew B. to draw C. was drawing D. drawing ( )13. She was a girl. So the teacher said to her, “ done!” A. good, Good B. good, Well C. well, Well D. well, Good ( )14. Jack, Tom and Dick are all at school. of them to the cinema. A. None; has gone B. Neither; has gone C. All; has been D. Neither; has been Module One Unit Three (3) The simple past tense Date _________ class _________ name _________ Ⅰ.Choose the right form or the verb in the box to fill in each blank took / will take, used / didn’t use, dialled / dials, talked / talking , Not hurry/ Don’t hurry does…happen / did … happen, was gone / has gone showed / showing, wasn’t / isn’t 1. Rose is not here now. Perhaps she to the school library. 2. Yesterday we the recorder because there was something wrong with it. 3. He part in an important meeting next week. 4. The boy his sister’s number, but it was busy. 5. ---I cut my hand this morning. ---How it ? 6. He held out a big bag, and everyone that it was empty. 7. me; I am working as fast as I can. 8. Suddenly my friend noticed that her purse in her handbag. 9. Three young men started to us.. Ⅱ. Rewrite the sentences. 1. The man often robs something of the old people.(用yesterday替代) The man of the old people yesterday. 2. He quickly dialled 110 to call the police. (就划线部分提问) did he quickly to call the police ? 3. He went to work excitedly. (就划线部分提问) he go to work ? 4. I was waiting for the ferry this time yesterday. (就划线部分提问) you this time yesterday ? 5. He will come back in a day. (就划线部分提问) will he come back ? 6. John’s sister looks tall and thin. (就划线部分提问) does John’s sister ? 7. Kitty hurried to the station last Friday. (改成意思相同的句子） Kitty to the station a last Friday. 8. Dick started so late that he missed the bus. (改成意思相同的句子） Dick started to catch the bus. 9. My Dad flew to Japan yesterday. (改为否定句) My Dad to Japan yesterday. 10. They asked me for 100 yuan . (就划线部分提问) they ask you for? 11. He rode to school last week. (改成意思相同的句子） He to school last week. 12. We took a bus to Lucky Island on Saturday afternoon. (就划线部分提问) you a bus to Lucky Island? We a bus to Lucky Island on Saturday afternoon..(改为否定句) Module One Unit Three (4) The simple past tense Date _________ class _________ name _________ Ⅰ. Choice. ( ) 1.I heard a noise. I went out and asked them . A. what has happened B. happened what C. what was happening D. what was go on ( ) 2. ---Jimmy , you look tired. What’s the matter? --- I well last night. A. didn’t sleep B. don’t sleep C. haven’t sleep D. won’t sleep ( ) 3. What people often on New Year’s Eve? A. are, do B. will, do C. do, do D. did, do ( ) 4. The boss their salaries to $ 1,000 a week. A. raised B. rose C. was raised D. was rose ( ) 5. There a football match between Class One and Class Two three days ago. A. is going to have B. had C. is going to be D. was ( ) 6. Neither his parents nor he breakfast yet. A. have B. had C. have had D. has had ( ) 7. Sue, as well as her parents, dinner at home yesterday when the telephone . A. was having, rang B. were having, rang C. were having, was ringing D. had, was ringing ( ) 8. How long he his home town? A. has, left B. has, been away C. has, been away from D. did, leave ( ) 9. Where you just now? A. will, go B. have, gone C. do, go D. did, go ( )10. Sammy will call you as soon as she there. A. arrived B. reaches to C. arrives at D. gets ( ) 11. The baby crying till he got a car toy, but as soon as he played the car, he crying again. A. went on, kept B. kept on, went on with C. kept, kept on D. kept on, kept Ⅱ. Rewrite the sentences. 1. He failed the final exam. （改为反意疑问句） He failed the final exam, ? 2. The old man had to do all the farm work himself. .(改为否定句) The old man to do all the farm work himself. 3． Mary could hardly believe what he had said. （改为反意疑问句） Mary could hardly believe what he had said, ? 4． This vase cost him two thousand dollar. （改为一般疑问句） this vase him two thousand dollar? 5． Kitty believed it when she saw it with her own eyes. (改成意思相同的句子） Kitty believe it she saw it with her own eyes. 以下是各部分的答案及解析： Module One Unit Three Reading(1) Ⅰ. 1. C 解析：“abroad”意思是“到国外”，与“go to other countries”意思相近。 2. D 解析：“stared at”意思是“盯着看”，“looked at sth. for a long time”意思是“长时间看某物”，意思相近。 3. B 解析：“had a quarrel”意思是“吵架”，“an argument”意思是“一场争论”，意思相近。 4. A 解析：“saw”意思是“看见”，“noticed”意思是“注意到”，意思相近。 5. F 解析：“unusual”意思是“不寻常的”，“strange”意思是“奇怪的”，意思相近。 Ⅱ. 1. aboard 解析：“abroad”表示“在国外”，“aboard”表示“在（船、飞机、火车等）上”，这里是在飞机上，用“aboard”。 2. tourists 解析：“tour”是“旅行”，“tourist”是“游客”，“be full of”后接名词复数，用“tourists”。 3. robbed 解析：“rob sb. of sth.”表示“抢劫某人某物”，“steal sth. from sb.”表示“从某人那里偷某物”，这里用“robbed”。 4. quiet 解析：“a quiet word”表示“私下谈谈”，“quietly”是副词，这里需要形容词“quiet”。 5. How 解析：“How did he feel?”表示“他感觉怎么样？”，“What”用于询问事物，用“How”。 6. on my way home 解析：“on one's way home”表示“在某人回家的路上”，home 是副词，前面不用介词 to。 7. dialed 解析：根据语境是过去时，“dial”的过去式是“dialed”。 8. through 解析：“through”表示“穿过（内部）”，“though”表示“虽然”，这里是穿过隧道，用“through”。 Ⅲ. 1. B 解析：“stare at”是固定短语，表示“盯着看”。 2. C 解析：“a few”表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，“few”表示“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数。这里说有一些朋友，但很少住在附近，用“a few”和“few”。 3. B 解析：根据“wanted”可知是过去时，“dial”的过去式是“dialled”。 4. A 解析：“at first”表示“起初”，“at last”表示“最后”，“at all”常用于否定句，表示“根本”，“at most”表示“至多”。这里说一开始觉得奇怪，用“at first”。 5. B 解析：“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，“news”是不可数名词，用“What”。 6. D 解析：“woman driver”的复数形式是“women drivers”。 7. A 解析：“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”。 8. D 解析：“tell sb. not to do sth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。 9. D 解析：“quietly”是副词，修饰动词“wait”，表示“安静地等待”。 10. C 解析：“deal with”表示“处理”，“How do you deal with the trouble?”表示“你如何处理这个麻烦？” Module One Unit Three Reading (2) Ⅰ. 1. suddenly 解析：“remembered”是动词，用副词“suddenly”修饰。 2. argument 解析：“any”后接名词，“argue”的名词是“argument”。 3. hurriedly 解析：“left”是动词，用副词“hurriedly”修饰。 4. rainy 解析：“night”是名词，用形容词“rainy”修饰。 5. twelfth 解析：“on the twelfth day”表示“在第十二天”，用序数词。 6. crowd 解析：“a big crowd”表示“一大群人”。 7. friendly 解析：“be friendly to”表示“对......友好”，用形容词“friendly”。 Ⅱ. 1. B 解析：“wait on the ferry”表示“在渡轮上等待”。 2. C 解析：“nobody”和“no one”都表示“没有人”，“none”表示“三者或三者以上都不”，“neither”表示“两者都不”，这里说没有人知道，用“no one”。 3. C 解析：“were buying”是过去进行时，表示“正在买”。 4. D 解析：“talk to sb.”表示“和某人说话”。 5. C 解析：“go after”表示“追赶”。 6. B 解析：“some more”表示“更多一些”。 7. C 解析：“steal sth. from sb.”表示“从某人那里偷某物”。 8. A 解析：“dairy”表示“奶制品”，“diary”表示“日记”，“daily”表示“每日的”，这里说参观奶制品厂，用“dairy”。 9. C 解析：“thief”的复数是“thieves”。 10. B 解析：“tell stories”表示“讲故事”。 11. B 解析：“something exciting”表示“一些令人兴奋的事”，形容词修饰不定代词要后置。 12. D 解析：“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看见某人正在做某事”。 13. B 解析：“good”表示“好的”，修饰名词，“well”作形容词表示“身体好”，作副词表示“好地”，这里说女孩是好女孩，老师说干得好，用“good”和“Well”。 14. A 解析：“neither”和“none”都表示否定，“neither”用于两者，“none”用于三者或三者以上，这里说三个人都没去电影院，用“none”，“none of + 复数名词 + 谓语动词单数”。 Module One Unit Three (3) The simple past tense Ⅰ. 1. has gone 解析：“has gone to”表示“去了某地（还未回来）”，这里说 Rose 不在这里，可能去了图书馆。 2. used 解析：“yesterday”是过去时的标志，“use”的过去式是“used”。 3. will take 解析：“next week”是将来时的标志，用“will + 动词原形”。 4. dialled 解析：“yesterday”是过去时的标志，“dial”的过去式是“dialled”。 5. did; happen 解析：“this morning”是过去时的标志，“happen”是不及物动词，特殊疑问句用“did + 主语 + 动词原形”。 6. showed 解析：“and”连接两个并列的动作，“held”是过去式，“show”也用过去式“showed”。 7. Don’t hurry 解析：“Don’t hurry”表示“别着急”。 8. wasn’t 解析：“noticed”是过去式，“purse”作主语，用“wasn’t”。 9. talking 解析：“start doing sth.”表示“开始做某事”。 Ⅱ. 1. robbed something 解析：“yesterday”是过去时的标志，“rob”的过去式是“robbed”。 2. What; dial 解析：对“110”提问用“What”，“did”后接动词原形“dial”。 3. How did 解析：对“excitedly”提问用“How”，“went”是过去式，疑问句用“did”。 4. What were; doing 解析：对“waiting for the ferry”提问用“What...doing”，“yesterday”是过去时的标志，“were”提前。 5. How soon 解析：对“in a day”提问用“How soon”。 6. How; look 解析：对“tall and thin”提问用“How...look”。 7. went; in; hurry 解析：“hurry to...”表示“匆忙去......”，“in a hurry”表示“匆忙地”。 8. too late 解析：“so...that...”表示“如此......以至于......”，等同于“too...to...”，“too late”表示“太晚”。 9. didn’t fly 解析：“flew”是过去式，否定句用“didn’t + 动词原形”。 10. How much did 解析：对“100 yuan”提问用“How much”，“asked”是过去式，疑问句用“did”。 11. went; by bike 解析：“ride to...”等同于“go...by bike”，“rode”的过去式是“went”。 12. When did; take; We didn’t take 解析：对“on Saturday afternoon”提问用“When”，“took”是过去式，疑问句用“did”，“didn’t”后接动词原形“take”。 Module One Unit Three (4) The simple past tense Ⅰ. 1. C 解析：“what was happening”表示“正在发生什么”，宾语从句用陈述句语序。 2. A 解析：“last night”是过去时的标志，“didn’t sleep”表示“没睡好”。 3. C 解析：“on New Year’s Eve”是过去时的标志，特殊疑问句用“did + 主语 + 动词原形”。 4. A 解析：“raise”是及物动词，“rise”是不及物动词，“salaries”作宾语，用“raised”。 5. D 解析：“three days ago”是过去时的标志，“there be”句型的过去时是“there was/were”，“a football match”是单数，用“was”。 6. D 解析：“neither...nor...”连接两个主语，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，“he”是第三人称单数，用“has had”。 7. A 解析：“when”引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，“as well as”连接两个主语，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，用“was having”。 8. C 解析：“how long”提问时间段，用“has been away from”，“leave”是短暂性动词，不能与“how long”连用。 9. D 解析：“just now”是过去时的标志，特殊疑问句用“did + 主语 + 动词原形”。 10. D 解析：“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，“she”是第三人称单数，用“gets”。 11. C 解析：“keep doing sth.”表示“一直做某事”，“keep on doing sth.”表示“继续做某事”，这里说宝宝一直哭，用“kept crying”，玩了车又哭，用“kept on crying”。 Ⅱ. 1. didn’t he 解析：“failed”是过去式，反意疑问句用“didn’t + 主语”。 2. didn’t have 解析：“had to”的否定形式是“didn’t have to”。 3. could she 解析：“hardly”表示否定，反意疑问句用“could she”。 4. Did; cost 解析：“cost”的过去式是“cost”，一般疑问句用“Did + 主语 + 动词原形”。 5. didn’t; until 解析：“not...until...”表示“直到......才......”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$