精品解析：江苏省南京市秦淮区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025江苏省南京市秦淮区七年级上学期期中英语试卷 一、听力（略） 二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. Students often read Chinese and English ________ the early morning at school. A. on B. in C. at D. with 2. Which letter “a” has a different sound from the others? A. face B. late C. game D. glad 3. — ________ the students want to have a trip to Xuanwu Lake Park? — Yes. They hope to enjoy the peace and quiet in nature. A. Is B. Do C. Are D. Does 4. When my brother Jack is free at home, he likes to take things ________ and learn how they work. A. off B. back C. away D. apart 5. Mrs. Li is our new form teacher. She teaches ________ English. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 6. — ________ does your school have a sports meeting? —Once a term. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often 7. My best friend Li Yang is always ready to help others. Everyone in our class likes his ________. A. age B. skill C. dream D. character 8. Climbing Zijin Mountain makes me feel ________. That’s why I like this activity so much. A. tired B. tiring C. excited D. exciting 9. My father is a careful man. He always ________ everything before he starts to do it. A. plans B. enjoys C. trusts D. teaches 10. — My parents and I are going to Shanghai for our holiday next week. — ________. A. Have fun B. That’s true C. Good luck D. Wait a minute 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 She came into my life when I was eight years old. My dad found her at work. She was a homeless puppy and very hungry. He ____11____ at her carefully and said, “Seems like you could use a good home.” He opened up the door ____12____ his car and she jumped in. Her tail wagged (摇动) all the way. I was still at school when dad came back to our ____13____ with the puppy. Mom and dad gave her some ____14____ and a bath. This would be my first pet. I always wanted a dog. My parents told me when I was old enough, I could have ____15____. Well, I guess they thought the time was right. I got off the bus, not knowing what was waiting inside for me. I walked through the door, and to my surprise, a yellow puppy ____16____ me with many puppy kisses. A very special friendship was born that day. Now she needed a ____17____. My brother said her tail was deformed (畸形的). It didn’t wag back and forth but it went in a circle. He moved his finger around his ear, and said “She’s squirrely (古怪的).” I thought it was a good idea, ____18____ my puppy, Squirrely, got her name. She was a ____19____ dog. Soon she learnt how to play hide-and-seek. Through the years, we spent our days playing, learning and _____20_____ together. She was not just my dog, but my best friend forever. 11. A. pointed B. shouted C. looked D. laughed 12. A. to B. at C. under D. through 13. A. school B. home C. station D. club 14. A. luck B. food C. money D. housework 15. A. one B. it C. her D. that 16. A. taught B. helped C. brought D. greeted 17. A. job B. duty C. hobby D. name 18. A. or B. but C. so D. when 19. A. pretty B. helpful C. polite D. smart 20. A. growing B. planning C. painting D. waiting 四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A Week beginning: Monday 14 March Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Starter chicken soup green salad vegetable soup egg salad vegetable soup Main course potato with beans and cheese pasta with pork cheese and tomato pizza chicken curry and rice fish and chips Dessert watermelon yogurt orange banana ice cream 21. At Greenfields Middle School, where can we see the reading material (材料)? A. In the library. B. In the gym. C. In the dining hall. D. On the sports field. 22. If Millie comes from Class 1, Grade 8, she may have rice for lunch ________. A. at 12:00 on 14 March B. at 12:00 on 17 March C. at 12:30 on 14 March D. at 12:30 on 17 March 23. After reading this week’s menu, we can know that ________. A. there are three kinds of soup B. there is a different lunch every day C. students eat fruit at lunch every day D. students in Grade 9 have lunch first B Homework Hey, everybody! What do you think of homework? Students need homework. After we learn something new at school, reviewing it at home helps us remember it. Homework tells teachers how much their students learn in class and who needs help. I think students should have homework. Homework is an important part of school life. It can be of great help to both teachers and students. If we can’t answer the questions in homework, our teachers will know what to help us with. They can also tell our parents about it. Our parents need to know how we are doing at school as well. Giving students homework is a bad idea. Students need a rest after school. Homework will only make us too tired. Sometimes our parents keep asking us to do homework quickly, and it can make us unhappy. Many students learn for eight hours a day at school. Giving us too much homework is bad for our health. And homework takes our time away from activities like team sports and playing. 24. The word “reviewing” means ________. A. studying something again B. making a design for something C. changing apart of something D. looking for something in books 25. Why do some students think that they need homework? ①Homework helps parents know more about the teachers. ②Homework makes teachers know what to help students with. ③Homework tells teachers how much their students learn in class. ④Homework shows parents how their children are doing at school. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 26. Where can we find the reading material? A. In a map. B. On the Internet. C. In a story book. D. On a noticeboard. C Today, Jackson wants to make a new friend. He looks at the new student Billy in class. He just came to London from America. Yesterday was his first day at school. He looked very shy and didn’t say a word to anyone. When class is over, Jackson stands up and follows Billy outside. “Hi Billy,” Jackson says as they walk outside. “Do you want to play basketball?” “No. I’m not very good at basketball. “ “Do you want to play football?” Jackson asks “No. I’m not interested in that.” Billy walks away and sits on the ground of the school yard. Jackson doesn’t know what to do. “________,” Jackson thinks. He walks to Billy and sits next to him. “Do you like cars?” Jackson asks Billy. “Sure!” Billy smiles. Jackson takes out two toy cars from his pocket. “My brother has many toy cars and always gives me his old ones.” He gives a car to Billy. “Great! I love Mustangs (野马汽车)!” Billy rolls the car back and forth on the ground. “Me too!”Jackson says. “It’s my favourite car!” “My Dad has a real Mustang! You should come to my house and see it this weekend!” “I’d love to!” Jackson says. “Thanks for asking me to play,“ Billy says. “I have a hard time making friends.” “Well, you made one today,” Jackson says. He is so happy that he tried one more time. He is now very sure that they are going to be best fiends. 27. What can we know about the two boys? A. Billy is bad at playing volleyball. B. Jackson and Billy are students in London. C. Jackson doesn’t like to make friends with others. D. Billy didn’t talk to anyone on his first day at school. 28. Which sentence can be put in “________”? A. I should ask someone else. B. Maybe he doesn’t like me. C. It’s better for me to go away. D. Let me try it one more time. 29. Which is the correct order (顺序) of the events? a. Jackson gives a toy car to Billy. b. Billy walks out of the classroom. c. Billy makes a new friend at school. d. Jackson asks Billy to play basketball. e. Jackson’s brother gives Jackson two toy cars. A b-d-e-a-c B. b-d-e-c-a C. e-b-d-a-c D. e-b-d-c-a 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. An Interesting Game B. The Story of Jackson C. An Activity at New School D. The New Friend at School 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分) (请将答案填写在答题卷上) 五、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 If you have a crayon that can bring your imagination (想象) to life, what will you do?That’s what the film Harold and the Purple Crayon tells us about. ____31____ In the book, Harold is a kid who uses his crayon to draw a dream world. If he draws the moon, it shines just like the real one. ____32____ In the film, Harold is a man in a book. He uses a crayon to get into the real world. Joined by his two friends, Harold gets help from a really kind family. ____33____ He also teaches what he can do to a boy named Mel. They have lots of fun together. Of course, the crayon falls into the wrong hands at last. Harold is afraid that someone may use it for bad things, and he can’t make people happy with his drawings again. ____34____ Harold and the Purple Crayon is interesting and exciting. ____35____ It’s perfect for anyone who enjoys dreams. This film wants to tell you, as Harold says, “You can make your life what you want it to be, and that makes your life different.” A. He has an amazing crayon. B. He enjoys his time with Mel very much. C. If he draws a hot-air balloon, it can fly away. D. It is from a children’s book by Crockett Johnson. E. Luckily, his fiends help him to get the crayon back. F. Readers will enjoy seeing people from the book in the cinema. G. He gives back to this kind family by drawing wonderful things. 六、词汇填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面短文，然后用方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文语意正确。（提示:方框中有1个单词或短语是多余的。） problems hobbies take care of spending time around quite Good friends are very important for you. They share good times with you—you enjoy ____36____ and laughing together. You may also share the same ____37____ or interests. A good friend is there for you all the time. They always help you with your ____38____. It is hard to tell you the truth when things aren’t ____39____ good, but a good friend isn’t afraid to do so. They also listen to you and help you through difficult times. You can be yourself when you’re ____40____ them. So try to make more good friends! 七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Taking part in sports activities can help keep fit. In our daily life, older people usually ____41____ (get) up early and go to the park to exercise, practising Tai Chi, for example. Middle-aged and young people would like ____42____ (go) to a gym after work. Children like to have all ____43____ (kind) of sports training classes. To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as ____44____ relaxing activity. For them, relaxing both body ____45____ mind is important. It feels good to do exercise ____46____ one hour every day. However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different ____47____ (age) is different. Young people and older people spend more time joining in sports activities. Only 40% of middle-aged people do exercise every day. We seldom see ____48____ (they) on the sports field. In China, people usually join in some popular sports, like mountain-climbing, ____49____ (swim), fast walking, cycling and some ball games. All of these activities are ____50____ (real) interesting. As well, some common but popular sports activities that city people like are square dance, roller-skating and bowling. 八、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文并回答问题。(注意：每题不超过10个词。) The Everybody Experiment (实验), by Lisa Moore Ramee, tells a story about an 11-year-old girl named Kylie. Kylie has just finished her sixth grade. She’s very sensitive (敏感的) and cries a lot. So she often thinks that she’s not ready to go into the seventh grade. She’s also afraid that her character might make her friends feel uncomfortable. Kylie loves science, so she asks herself: “What would a scientist do with this problem?” She thinks of the idea for an experiment. She calls it “the Everybody Experiment”. She wants to be more mature (成熟) by learning from the actions of her friends Nikila, Mara and Naomi. Every day, she writes down what her friends do and then studies the findings. After some time, Kylie gets to know that she’s just as mature as her friends—she just shows her feelings differently. She feels happy to be herself. This is the writer’s fourth book. “All of my books tell the same thing that I want readers to remember,” Ramee says. “We’re all special, and that’s just fine.” 51. Who is Lisa Moore Ramee? ____________________________________ 52. Why does Kylie learn from the actions of her friends? ____________________________________ 53. How does Kylie feel after doing her experiment? ____________________________________ 54. What does the book want to tell readers? ____________________________________ 55. Do you want to read this book? Why or why not? (此题不限制词数) ____________________________________ 九、首字母填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。 Do you want to stay healthy? If you’re looking for ways to keep fit, then maybe you should think of getting a h____56____. And reading books may be the b____57____ one for most people. It brings you f____58____ and helps you make new friends. Reading books is a good way to l____59____. In fact, it’s a special hobby because human beings (人类) are the o____60____ living things that can read! It’s a hobby that helps you k____61____ different things from all over the world. If you want to read, think about how much time you have and what kind of book you like. You can join a c____62____, or you can borrow books from a library. When you have free time, ask some of your club m____63____ to get together and talk about what you read. It helps you a lot! You don’t need to start reading as a hobby too fast, just do it s____64____. You can read in your day or b____65____ bedtime. You’ll have much joy if you try! 十、书面表达(满分15分) 66. 英语课上老师要求以“New School, New Life”为话题开展小组讨论。假如你是李华，将代表小组向全班介绍你学校生活，请根据以下提示写一篇英文发言稿。 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，适当拓展，全文连贯通顺。 2. 文中不得提及个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 3. 词数80左右。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua fom Group One. Today, I’d like to share with you about my new school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025江苏省南京市秦淮区七年级上学期期中英语试卷 一、听力（略） 二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. Students often read Chinese and English ________ the early morning at school. A. on B. in C. at D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们经常在清晨在学校读中文和英语。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在某处；with和。根据英语语法，在一天中的不同时间段，通常用介词in表示，例如in the morning，但是morning、afternoon和evening前面有修饰语时，不再用in，改用on。故选A。 2. Which letter “a” has a different sound from the others? A. face B. late C. game D. glad 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个单词的字母“a”和其他单词的字母“a”的发音不同？ 考查元音字母读音。face中字母a的发音为[eɪ]；late中字母a的发音为[eɪ]；game中字母a的发音为[eɪ]；glad中字母a的发音为[æ]。D选项单词中字母a的发音与其他三项不同，故选D。 3. — ________ the students want to have a trip to Xuanwu Lake Park? — Yes. They hope to enjoy the peace and quiet in nature. A. Is B. Do C. Are D. Does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学生们想去玄武湖公园旅行吗？——是的。他们希望在大自然中享受和平与宁静。 考查动词辨析。Is是，主语为第三人称单数；Do助动词原形；Are是，主语为复数或you；Does助动词第三人称单数形式。空格后谓语动词“want”为实义动词，此处应用助动词构成问句，且主语为“students”，故应用助动词do。故选B。 4. When my brother Jack is free at home, he likes to take things ________ and learn how they work. A. off B. back C. away D. apart 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我弟弟杰克在家空闲时，他喜欢把东西拆开，学习它们是如何工作的。 考查介词辨析。off离开；back后面；away远离；apart分离。根据上文“learn how they work”可知，此处指的是把东西拆开观察机器是如何运转的，take apart意为“拆开”，故选D。 5. Mrs. Li is our new form teacher. She teaches ________ English. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师是我们的新班主任。她教我们英语。 考查代词用法。we是主格，我们；us是宾格，我们；our是形容词性物主代词，我们的；ours是名词性物主代词，我们的。动词“teaches”后需用宾格形式作宾语，故选B。 6. — ________ does your school have a sports meeting? —Once a term. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校多久开一次运动会？——每学期一次。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多长时间；how much多少（钱）；how often多久一次，对频率提问。根据回答“Once a term.”可知，是对频率进行提问，应该用how often。故选D。 7. My best friend Li Yang is always ready to help others. Everyone in our class likes his ________. A. age B. skill C. dream D. character 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友李阳总是乐于助人。我们班每个人都喜欢他的性格。 考查名词辨析。age年龄；skill技巧；dream梦想；character性格。根据“My best friend Li Yang is always ready to help others”可知，李阳十分乐于助人，大家都喜欢他这样的性格。故选D。 8. Climbing Zijin Mountain makes me feel ________. That’s why I like this activity so much. A. tired B. tiring C. excited D. exciting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：爬紫金山使我感到兴奋。这就是为什么我这么喜欢这个活动。 考查形容词辨析。tired感到疲惫的；tiring令人疲惫的；excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据英语语法，-ing形容词用于表示人或事物自身的性质或特征，意为“令人……的”。-ed形容词用于表示人自身的感受，意为“感到……的”，此处表达的是人的感受，故应用-ed形容词，根据下文“That’s why I like this activity so much”可知，此处指的是感到兴奋的，故选C。 9. My father is a careful man. He always ________ everything before he starts to do it. A. plans B. enjoys C. trusts D. teaches 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲是一个细心的人。他总是在行动之前就计划好一切。 考查动词辨析。plans计划；enjoys享受，喜欢；trusts信任；teaches教。根据“My father is a careful man.”可知，仔细的人总是会在行动之前“计划”好一切。故选A。 10. — My parents and I are going to Shanghai for our holiday next week. — ________. A Have fun B. That’s true C. Good luck D. Wait a minute 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下周我和父母要去上海度假。——（祝你们）玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Have fun（祝你们）玩得开心；That’s true是真的；Good luck祝你好运；Wait a minute等一下。根据语境可知，此处应对他人即将开始的旅行表达祝福。故选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 She came into my life when I was eight years old. My dad found her at work. She was a homeless puppy and very hungry. He ____11____ at her carefully and said, “Seems like you could use a good home.” He opened up the door ____12____ his car and she jumped in. Her tail wagged (摇动) all the way. I was still at school when dad came back to our ____13____ with the puppy. Mom and dad gave her some ____14____ and a bath. This would be my first pet. I always wanted a dog. My parents told me when I was old enough, I could have ____15____. Well, I guess they thought the time was right. I got off the bus, not knowing what was waiting inside for me. I walked through the door, and to my surprise, a yellow puppy ____16____ me with many puppy kisses. A very special friendship was born that day. Now she needed a ____17____. My brother said her tail was deformed (畸形的). It didn’t wag back and forth but it went in a circle. He moved his finger around his ear, and said “She’s squirrely (古怪的).” I thought it was a good idea, ____18____ my puppy, Squirrely, got her name. She was a ____19____ dog. Soon she learnt how to play hide-and-seek. Through the years, we spent our days playing, learning and _____20_____ together. She was not just my dog, but my best friend forever. 11. A. pointed B. shouted C. looked D. laughed 12. A. to B. at C. under D. through 13. A. school B. home C. station D. club 14. A. luck B. food C. money D. housework 15. A. one B. it C. her D. that 16. A. taught B. helped C. brought D. greeted 17. A. job B. duty C. hobby D. name 18. A. or B. but C. so D. when 19. A. pretty B. helpful C. polite D. smart 20. A. growing B. planning C. painting D. waiting 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在八岁时得到了一只流浪小狗，并与之建立了深厚友谊的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他仔细地看着她说：“看来你需要一个好的家。” pointed指向；shouted喊叫；looked看；laughed笑。根据“at her carefully and said,”可知，应该是“看着”小狗。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他打开车门，她跳进去了。 to到；at在；under在……下面；through通过。根据“opened up the door…his car and she jumped in”可知，应该是“打开车门”。The door to the car表示“车门”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：爸爸带着小狗回到家。 school学校；home家；station车站；club俱乐部。根据“when dad came back to our... with the puppy. Mom and dad gave her some”可知，应该是“回到家”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：妈妈和爸爸给了她一些食物，并给她洗了澡。 luck运气；food食物；money金钱；housework家务。根据“She was a homeless puppy and very hungry.”可知，小狗很饿，所以应该是给了一些“食物”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我父母告诉我，等我长大了，我可以有一只。 one一只；it它；her她；that那个。根据“I always wanted a dog.”可知，此处指有“一只狗”，用one指代。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我走进门，令我惊讶的是，一只黄色的小狗用小狗般的亲吻迎接我。 taught教；helped帮助；brought带来；greeted迎接。根据“I walked through the door”和“with many puppy kisses”可知，应是用吻“迎接”作者。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：她需要一个名字。 job工作；duty责任；hobby爱好；name名字。根据“Squirrely, got her name.”可知，此处指名字。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我觉得这是个好主意，所以我的小狗得到了她的名字。 or或者；but但是；so所以；when当……时。空前空后是因果关系，空后表示结果，所以用so连接。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她是一只聪明的狗。 pretty漂亮的；helpful有帮助的；polite有礼貌的；smart聪明的。根据“Soon she learnt how to play hide-and-seek. ”可知，她应该是“聪明的”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这些年来，我们一起玩耍，一起学习，一起成长。 growing成长；planning计划；painting绘画；waiting等待。根据“Through the years...”可知，应该是一起“成长”。故选A。 四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A Week beginning: Monday 14 March Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Starter chicken soup green salad vegetable soup egg salad vegetable soup Main course potato with beans and cheese pasta with pork cheese and tomato pizza chicken curry and rice fish and chips Dessert watermelon yogurt orange banana ice cream 21. At Greenfields Middle School, where can we see the reading material (材料)? A. In the library. B. In the gym. C. In the dining hall. D. On the sports field. 22. If Millie comes from Class 1, Grade 8, she may have rice for lunch ________. A. at 12:00 on 14 March B. at 12:00 on 17 March C. at 12:30 on 14 March D. at 12:30 on 17 March 23. After reading this week’s menu, we can know that ________. A. there are three kinds of soup B. there is a different lunch every day C. students eat fruit at lunch every day D. students in Grade 9 have lunch first 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中学餐厅一周的供应菜谱。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中学餐厅一周的供应菜谱。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Week beginning: Monday 14 March | Thursday | chicken curry and rice | Lunchtimes | Grade 8 12：30”可知，8年级的米莉可以在3月17日中午12点半吃到米饭。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，该中学一周的供应菜谱每天都有不同的餐品供应，故选B。 B Homework Hey, everybody! What do you think of homework? Students need homework. After we learn something new at school, reviewing it at home helps us remember it. Homework tells teachers how much their students learn in class and who needs help. I think students should have homework. Homework is an important part of school life. It can be of great help to both teachers and students. If we can’t answer the questions in homework, our teachers will know what to help us with. They can also tell our parents about it. Our parents need to know how we are doing at school as well. Giving students homework is a bad idea. Students need a rest after school. Homework will only make us too tired. Sometimes our parents keep asking us to do homework quickly, and it can make us unhappy. Many students learn for eight hours a day at school. Giving us too much homework is bad for our health. And homework takes our time away from activities like team sports and playing. 24. The word “reviewing” means ________. A. studying something again B. making a design for something C. changing apart of something D. looking for something in books 25. Why do some students think that they need homework? ①Homework helps parents know more about the teachers. ②Homework makes teachers know what to help students with. ③Homework tells teachers how much their students learn in class. ④Homework shows parents how their children are doing at school. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 26. Where can we find the reading material? A. In a map. B. On the Internet. C. In a story book. D. On a noticeboard. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是几个人对学生作业的看法。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“After we learn something new at school, reviewing it at home helps us remember it.”可知，学习后在家复习可以帮助记忆，所以划线单词表示“复习”，也就是“再学习一遍”故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After we learn something new at school, reviewing it at home helps us remember it. Homework tells teachers how much their students learn in class and who needs help.”和“It can be of great help to both teachers and students. If we can’t answer the questions in homework, our teachers will know what to help us with. They can also tell our parents about it. Our parents need to know how we are doing at school as well.”可知，家庭作业让老师知道该在哪些方面帮助学生，可以告诉老师学生在课堂上学到了多少，也向家长展示了他们的孩子在学校的表现，故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hey, everybody! What do you think of homework?”及几个人的留言和评论可知，本文来自网络，故选B。 C Today, Jackson wants to make a new friend. He looks at the new student Billy in class. He just came to London from America. Yesterday was his first day at school. He looked very shy and didn’t say a word to anyone. When class is over, Jackson stands up and follows Billy outside. “Hi Billy,” Jackson says as they walk outside. “Do you want to play basketball?” “No. I’m not very good at basketball. “ “Do you want to play football?” Jackson asks. “No. I’m not interested in that.” Billy walks away and sits on the ground of the school yard. Jackson doesn’t know what to do. “________,” Jackson thinks. He walks to Billy and sits next to him. “Do you like cars?” Jackson asks Billy. “Sure!” Billy smiles. Jackson takes out two toy cars from his pocket. “My brother has many toy cars and always gives me his old ones.” He gives a car to Billy. “Great! I love Mustangs (野马汽车)!” Billy rolls the car back and forth on the ground. “Me too!”Jackson says “It’s my favourite car!” “My Dad has a real Mustang! You should come to my house and see it this weekend!” “I’d love to!” Jackson says. “Thanks for asking me to play,“ Billy says. “I have a hard time making friends.” “Well, you made one today,” Jackson says. He is so happy that he tried one more time. He is now very sure that they are going to be best fiends. 27. What can we know about the two boys? A. Billy is bad at playing volleyball. B. Jackson and Billy are students in London. C. Jackson doesn’t like to make friends with others. D. Billy didn’t talk to anyone on his first day at school. 28. Which sentence can be put in “________”? A. I should ask someone else. B. Maybe he doesn’t like me. C. It’s better for me to go away. D. Let me try it one more time. 29. Which is the correct order (顺序) of the events? a. Jackson gives a toy car to Billy. b Billy walks out of the classroom. c. Billy makes a new friend at school. d. Jackson asks Billy to play basketball. e. Jackson’s brother gives Jackson two toy cars. A. b-d-e-a-c B. b-d-e-c-a C. e-b-d-a-c D. e-b-d-c-a 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A An Interesting Game B. The Story of Jackson C. An Activity at New School D. The New Friend at School 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰克逊和新来的同学比利交朋友的故事。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, Jackson wants to make a new friend.”及“He just came to London from America.杰克逊在学校想交一个新朋友，这个新朋友从美国来到伦敦”可推测，杰克逊和新同学比利现在在伦敦。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Jackson doesn’t know what to do.”及后文“Jackson thinks. He walks to Billy and sits next to him.”可知，不知所措的杰克逊又尝试坐在Billy旁边，试图再次与他沟通，选项D“让我再试一次”与之匹配。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第十段“Jackson takes out two toy cars from his pocket. ‘My brother has many toy cars and always gives me his old ones.’杰克逊的哥哥给了他两辆旧玩具车”、第二段“When class is over, Jackson stands up and follows Billy outside杰克逊跟着比利走了出去”、第三段“Do you want to play basketball?杰克逊邀请比利是否一起打篮球”、第十段最后一句“He gives a car to Billy杰克逊给了一辆车给比利”及最后一段最后一句“He is now very sure that they are going to be best fiends比利在学校交到了一个新朋友”可知，该事件的正确顺序应为e-b-d-a-c。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题类。通读全文可知，本文讲述了杰克逊和新来的同学比利交朋友的故事，选项D“学校里的新朋友”符合题意。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分) (请将答案填写在答题卷上) 五、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 If you have a crayon that can bring your imagination (想象) to life, what will you do?That’s what the film Harold and the Purple Crayon tells us about. ____31____ In the book, Harold is a kid who uses his crayon to draw a dream world. If he draws the moon, it shines just like the real one. ____32____ In the film, Harold is a man in a book. He uses a crayon to get into the real world. Joined by his two friends, Harold gets help from a really kind family. ____33____ He also teaches what he can do to a boy named Mel. They have lots of fun together. Of course, the crayon falls into the wrong hands at last. Harold is afraid that someone may use it for bad things, and he can’t make people happy with his drawings again. ____34____ Harold and the Purple Crayon is interesting and exciting. ____35____ It’s perfect for anyone who enjoys dreams. This film wants to tell you, as Harold says, “You can make your life what you want it to be, and that makes your life different.” A. He has an amazing crayon. B. He enjoys his time with Mel very much. C. If he draws a hot-air balloon, it can fly away. D. It is from a children’s book by Crockett Johnson. E. Luckily, his fiends help him to get the crayon back. F. Readers will enjoy seeing people from the book in the cinema. G. He gives back to this kind family by drawing wonderful things. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. G 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述电影《哈罗德和紫色蜡笔》的相关内容。 【31题详解】 根据上文和“In the book, Harold...”可知，设空处应为承上启下连接电影和书相关的句子。选项D“电影取材于克罗克特·约翰逊的一本儿童书。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“If he draws the moon, it shines just like the real one.”可知，此处为书中内容举例，设空处内容应与之相近。选项C“如果他画一个热气球，它就会飞走。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“...Harold gets help from a really kind family.”可知，哈罗德从这个善良的家庭中得到了帮助，他想回报他们。选项G“他通过画精美的东西来回报这个善良的家庭。”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据空前内容可知，蜡笔被偷了，哈罗德担心有人利用它做坏事，设空处应为找蜡笔相关内容。选项E“幸运的是，他的朋友帮他拿回了蜡笔。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Harold and the Purple Crayon is interesting and exciting.”可知，哈罗德的故事太精彩了，大家都很喜欢。选项F“读者会喜欢在电影院看到书中的人物。”符合语境。故选F。 六、词汇填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面短文，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文语意正确。（提示:方框中有1个单词或短语是多余的。） problems hobbies take care of spending time around quite Good friends are very important for you. They share good times with you—you enjoy ____36____ and laughing together. You may also share the same ____37____ or interests. A good friend is there for you all the time. They always help you with your ____38____. It is hard to tell you the truth when things aren’t ____39____ good, but a good friend isn’t afraid to do so. They also listen to you and help you through difficult times. You can be yourself when you’re ____40____ them. So try to make more good friends! 【答案】36. spending time 37. hobbies 38. problems 39. quite 40. around 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了好朋友的重要性，他们不仅与你分享快乐和共同的兴趣，还在你遇到困难时提供帮助和支持。 【36题详解】 句意：他们与你分享美好时光——你们共度时光，一起欢笑。根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢/享受做某事”可知，此处应填动名词，spending time符合语境。故填spending time。 【37题详解】 句意：你们也可能有相同的爱好或兴趣。根据“or interests”可知，or意为“或者”，为并列连词，故此处要填名词，与interests并列；结合备选词，hobbies“爱好”，符合语境。故填hobbies。 【38题详解】 句意：他们总是帮助你解决你的问题。根据“A good friend is there for you all the time. They always help you with your”可知，好朋友总是帮你解决问题，problems“问题”，符合语境。故填problems。 【39题详解】 句意：当事情不太好时，很难告诉你真相，但一个好朋友并不害怕这样做。根据“aren’t ... good”可知，此处修饰形容词，应用副词，quite“相当，很”，符合语境。故填quite。 【40题详解】 句意：当你和他们在一起时，你可以做你自己。根据“You can be yourself when you’re ... them.”可知，在朋友身边时，你可以放心地做自己，around“在周围”，符合语境。故填around。 七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Taking part in sports activities can help keep fit. In our daily life, older people usually ____41____ (get) up early and go to the park to exercise, practising Tai Chi, for example. Middle-aged and young people would like ____42____ (go) to a gym after work. Children like to have all ____43____ (kind) of sports training classes. To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as ____44____ relaxing activity. For them, relaxing both body ____45____ mind is important. It feels good to do exercise ____46____ one hour every day. However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different ____47____ (age) is different. Young people and older people spend more time joining in sports activities. Only 40% of middle-aged people do exercise every day. We seldom see ____48____ (they) on the sports field. In China, people usually join in some popular sports, like mountain-climbing, ____49____ (swim), fast walking, cycling and some ball games. All of these activities are ____50____ (real) interesting. As well, some common but popular sports activities that city people like are square dance, roller-skating and bowling. 【答案】41. get 42. to go 43. kinds 44. a 45. and 46. for 47. ages 48. them 49. swimming 50. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同年龄段的人们如何通过参加体育活动来保持健康。 【41题详解】 句意：在我们的日常生活中，老年人通常起得很早，去公园锻炼，例如练习太极。根据“usually”可知，本题时态为一般现在时，主语“older people”是复数，此处谓语动词用原形，故填get。 【42题详解】 句意：中年人和年轻人喜欢下班后去健身房。句子中“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，此处应该用动词不定式，故填to go。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子们喜欢参加各种体育培训课程。“all kinds of”是固定短语，表示“各种各样的”，因此用复数形式“kinds”。故填kinds。 【44题详解】 句意：对大多数中国人来说，他们喜欢把体育视为一种放松的活动。activity为可数名词单数，此处泛指一种活动，relaxing以辅音音素开头，因此前面应填“a”，表示“一种”，故填a。 【45题详解】 句意：对他们来说，放松身心很重要。根据“both body...mind”可知，此处是“both...and...”，表示“两者都”，故填and。 【46题详解】 句意：每天锻炼一小时感觉很好。根据“one hour”可知，此处是“for+一段时间”，表示时间段，故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，不同年龄的人花在运动和锻炼上的时间不同。根据“different”可知，此处为名词复数，为“ages”，表示不同的年龄段，故填ages。 【48题详解】 句意：我们很少在运动场上看到他们。谓语动词“see”后跟宾语，代词用“they”的宾格形式“them”，指代前文提到的“middle-aged people”。故填them。 【49题详解】 句意：在中国，人们通常参加一些流行的体育活动，如登山、游泳、快走、骑自行车和一些球类运动。根据“mountain-climbing...fast walking, cycling and some ball games”可知，此处举例说明具体的运动项目，用“swim”的名词形式“swimming”。故填swimming。 50题详解】 句意：所有这些活动都真的很有趣。句中“interesting”为形容词，此处用“real”副词形式“really”，修饰形容词。故填really。 八、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文并回答问题。(注意：每题不超过10个词。) The Everybody Experiment (实验), by Lisa Moore Ramee, tells a story about an 11-year-old girl named Kylie. Kylie has just finished her sixth grade. She’s very sensitive (敏感的) and cries a lot. So she often thinks that she’s not ready to go into the seventh grade. She’s also afraid that her character might make her friends feel uncomfortable. Kylie loves science, so she asks herself: “What would a scientist do with this problem?” She thinks of the idea for an experiment. She calls it “the Everybody Experiment”. She wants to be more mature (成熟的) by learning from the actions of her friends Nikila, Mara and Naomi. Every day, she writes down what her friends do and then studies the findings. After some time, Kylie gets to know that she’s just as mature as her friends—she just shows her feelings differently. She feels happy to be herself. This is the writer’s fourth book. “All of my books tell the same thing that I want readers to remember,” Ramee says. “We’re all special, and that’s just fine.” 51. Who is Lisa Moore Ramee? ____________________________________ 52. Why does Kylie learn from the actions of her friends? ____________________________________ 53. How does Kylie feel after doing her experiment? ____________________________________ 54. What does the book want to tell readers? ____________________________________ 55. Do you want to read this book? Why or why not? (此题不限制词数) ____________________________________ 【答案】51. The author of the Everybody Experiment. 52. Because she wants to be more mature. 53. She feels happy. 54. We’re all special, and that’s just fine. 55. Yes, I do. Because the book sounds interesting. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了丽莎写的《每个人的实验》这本书，作者通过这本书想告诉我们“我们都很特别”。 【51题详解】 根据“The Everybody Experiment, by Lisa Moore Ramee, tells a story about an 11-year-old girl named Kylie. 这本书是Lisa Moore Ramee写的”可推测，她是这部书的作者。故填The author of the Everybody Experiment. 【52题详解】 根据“She wants to be more mature by learning from the actions of her friends Nikila, Mara and Naomi.”可知，凯莉从她朋友的行为中学习，因为她想变得更成熟。故填Because she wants to be more mature. 【53题详解】 根据“After some time, Kylie gets to know that she’s just as mature as her friends—she just shows her feelings differently. She feels happy to be herself.”可知，在实验之后，凯莉发现她和她的朋友们一样成熟，她很高兴做自己。故填She feels happy. 【54题详解】 根据“All of my books tell the same thing that I want readers to remember…We’re all special, and that’s just fine.”可知，这本书想告诉我们“我们都很特别，这很好”。故填We’re all special, and that’s just fine. 【55题详解】 本文主要介绍了丽莎写的《每个人的实验》，之前敏感的凯莉做了从她朋友的行为中学习这个实验，从而变得更成熟了，她很高兴做自己。作者通过这本书想告诉我们“我们都很特别”。该句可表达为“是的，因为这本书听起来很有趣”。故填Yes, I do. Because the book sounds interesting. 九、首字母填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。 Do you want to stay healthy? If you’re looking for ways to keep fit, then maybe you should think of getting a h____56____. And reading books may be the b____57____ one for most people. It brings you f____58____ and helps you make new friends. Reading books is a good way to l____59____. In fact, it’s a special hobby because human beings (人类) are the o____60____ living things that can read! It’s a hobby that helps you k____61____ different things from all over the world. If you want to read, think about how much time you have and what kind of book you like. You can join a c____62____, or you can borrow books from a library. When you have free time, ask some of your club m____63____ to get together and talk about what you read. It helps you a lot! You don’t need to start reading as a hobby too fast, just do it s____64____. You can read in your day or b____65____ bedtime. You’ll have much joy if you try! 【答案】56. (h)obby 57. (b)est 58. (f)un 59. (l)earn 60. (o)nly 61. (k)now 62. (c)lub 63. (m)embers 64. (s)lowly 65. (b)efore 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了阅读的好处和一些建议。 【56题详解】 句意：如果你在寻找保持健康的方法，也许你应该考虑养成一个爱好。根据“If you’re looking for ways to keep fit, then maybe you should think of getting a…In fact, it’s a special hobby because human beings”可知是指应该考虑养成一个爱好。a修饰名词单数hobby“爱好”，故填(h)obby。 【57题详解】 句意：阅读书籍可能是大多数人最好的选择。根据“And reading books may be the…one for most people.”可知是大多数人最好的选择。best“最好的”，故填(b)est。 【58题详解】 句意：它带给你乐趣并帮助你结交新朋友。根据“It brings you”可知带给你乐趣，fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填(f)un。 【59题详解】 句意：阅读书籍是一个学习的好方法。根据“Reading books is a good way to”可知是学习的好方法。不定式to后接动词原形，learn“学习”。故填(l)earn。 【60题详解】 句意：事实上，这是一个特别的爱好，因为人类是唯一能阅读的生物！根据“because human beings (人类) are the…living things that can read!”可知人类是唯一能阅读的生物！only“唯一”，故填(o)nly。 【61题详解】 句意：这是一个帮助你了解世界各地不同事物的爱好。根据“different things from all over the world.”可知帮助你了解世界各地不同事物，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，know“了解”，故填(k)now。 【62题详解】 句意：你可以加入一个俱乐部，或者你可以从图书馆借书。根据“You can join a”可知是指加入一个俱乐部，club“俱乐部”，a修饰名词单数。故填(c)lub。 【63题详解】 句意：当你有空闲时间时，邀请一些俱乐部成员聚在一起讨论你读到的内容。根据“to get together and talk about what you read”可知是指邀请一些俱乐部成员聚在一起讨论你读到的内容。member“成员”，some修饰名词复数，故填(m)embers。 【64题详解】 句意：你不需要太快地开始阅读作为一种爱好，只需慢慢来。根据“You don’t need to start reading as a hobby too fast”可知只需慢慢来。副词slowly“慢地”修饰动词。故填(s)lowly。 【65题详解】 句意：你可以在白天或睡前阅读。根据“You can read in your day or”可知是指睡前阅读。before“在……之前”，故填(b)efore。 十、书面表达(满分15分) 66. 英语课上老师要求以“New School, New Life”为话题开展小组讨论。假如你是李华，将代表小组向全班介绍你的学校生活，请根据以下提示写一篇英文发言稿。 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，适当拓展，全文连贯通顺。 2. 文中不得提及个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 3. 词数80左右。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua fom Group One. Today, I’d like to share with you about my new school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua fom Group One. Today, I’d like to share with you about my new school life. Firstly, my new school is beautiful and modern.There are many advanced teaching facilities. My favorite place at school is the school library. Because I like reading all kinds of books. Secondly, I have a lot of lessons in my school. Among all the lessons, I like English best. Learning English opens up a whole new world for me. Furthermore, the students here are friendly and welcoming. I have made many new friends here. My best friend at school is Xiao Ming. We always share similar interests and respect each other’s difference. We get along well with each other and often study together. I like my new school and I hope I can have a happy life here. 【解析】 【详解】①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据题干中的提示要点介绍你的学校生活，可适当增加细节。写作时，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯并突出写作要点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，承接所给开头，点明主题； 第二步，介绍自己在新学校最喜欢的地方，最喜欢的课程和最好的朋友。 第三步，最后总结了自己的感受，表示对未来充满期待。 ［亮点词汇］ ①share with 与……分享 ②get along well with 与……相处得好 ［高分句型］ ①Learning English opens up a whole new world for me. (动名词作主语) ②There are many advanced teaching facilities. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $