Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking—Language points-【金版新学案】2024-2025学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件(人教版2019)
2024-11-26
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教辅
内容正文:
UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
—Language points
内容索引
查语基 夯基固本
1
查重点 分层突破
2
课时测评
4
多维练 随堂应用
3
查语基 夯基固本
返回
1.make a ______________ 做陈述
2.______ examples 引用实例
3._________ structures 复杂的构造
4.a lack of __________ 缺乏志向
5.________ the past 回想过去
6.educational _______________ 教育资历
7.____________ to a new life 适应新的生活
presentation
cite
complex
ambition
recall
qualification
adaptation
核心单词——练通
1._________ vi. & vt. (使)合格;(使)具备资格
→qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历
→qualified adj.具备……的学历(或资历);有条件的
2.__________ n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负
→ambitious adj.有野心的;有雄心的
3.____________ n.改编本;适应
→adapt v.改编;适应
4._________ n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰
→comfortable adj. 舒服的
qualify
ambition
adaptation
comfort
拓展单词——用活
5._____________ vi. 参加;参与
→participation n.参加;参与
→participant n.参加者
6.______________ n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出
→present v.提交;颁发;显示
7.________ vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)vi.参加;参与(活动)
→engaged adj.忙于;使用中的
→engagement n.订婚;约会
8._________ vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加
→involved adj.卷入的
participate
presentation
engage
involve
(1)规律:-ment名词后缀,表示动作结果或行为本身,多用于动词变名词。
示例:move v.移动→movement n.运动,移动
involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加→involvement n.参与,介入;投入
(2)规律:-fy结尾的动词变名词时,词尾多是-fication或-faction。
示例:satisfy v.使满意→satisfaction n.满意
classify v.把……分类→ classification n.分类;分级
规律探究·知识横拓
1.an English tutor 一个英语______
2.active participation 积极______
3.a cultural messenger 文化______
4.the next edition 下______
家教
参与
信使
一期
阅读单词——识记
第一组 汉译英
1.参加;参与 ________________
2.(使)从事;参与 ___________
3.舒服自在;不拘束 ______________
4.大声点说;明确表态 __________
5.参与;卷入;与……有关联 _________________
participate in
engage in
feel at home
speak up
get involved in
重点短语——再现
第二组 英译汉
6.be fascinated by ____________
7.act as ______
8.be familiar with ____________
9.adapt to ______
10.as well as ______________
11.take turns to do sth ____________
12.be keen to do sth ____________
13.get used to ________
被……迷住
充当
对……熟悉
适应
和;也;连同
轮流做某事
想要做某事
习惯于
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.句型公式 It was the first time that sb had done...某人第一次做……
教材原句 _________________________________________________(这是她第一次离开中国).
2.句型公式 the first time (that)引导时间状语从句
教材原句 ________________________________________________(她第一次写论文时),her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas...
3.句型公式 while引导时间状语从句
教材原句 ______________________________________(当我攻读商科的同时),I'm also acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between us.
返回
It was the first time that she had left China
The first time that she had to write an essay
While I'm learning about business
典型句式——默背
查重点 分层突破
返回
Ⅰ. 核心词汇练全
1 qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历
(教材原句)Xie Lei is studying for a business qualification at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme.谢蕾在中国的一所大学攻读商科,来我校参加为期一年的交流项目。
(1)have qualifications for sth/to do sth 有(做)某事的资格
(2)qualify vt.& vi. (使)具备资格;(使)合格
qualify (sb) as (某人)取得……资格
qualify sb for sth/to do sth 使某人能胜任……/有资格做……
(3)qualified adj. 具备……的资历/学历;符合资格
be qualified for.../to do... 具备(做)……的资格
单句语法填空/完成句子/高考真句赏析翻译
(1)At English Club,an exciting learning environment is offered to students by highly ___________(qualify) and experienced teachers.
(2)We all believe that he has the right _____________(qualify) for the position.
(3)(应用文写作之建议信) 我强烈建议你选修一门在线课程,旨在使你具备做一名数学老师的资格。
I strongly suggest that you take an online course with the aim of ____________
_____________ being a maths teacher.
(4)(2023·全国乙卷)She qualified as a surgeon in 1813,then joined the British Army,serving overseas.
____________________________________________________________
qualified
qualification
qualifying
yourself for
她于1813年获得外科医生资格,然后加入英国军队,在海外服役。
2 adaptation n.适应;改编本
(教材原句)Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation,Xie Lei chose to live with a host family,who can help with her adaptation to the new culture.
虽然一些留学生住在学校宿舍里,但谢蕾选择住在寄宿家庭,因为寄宿家庭有助于她适应新的文化。
(1)make an adaptation to... 适应……
an adaptation of... 对……的改编
(2)adapt vt.& vi. (使)适应;改编
adapt (oneself) to (doing)sth (使某人)适应(做)某事
be adapted from... 改编自……
单句语法填空/应用文写作之求助信
(1)With the help of his friends,he made a quick ____________(adapt) to the new environment.
(2)Some kids may not be able to adapt ____________(they) completely to their new surroundings as expected.
(3)Believe it or not,this film is adapted ______ a true story.
(4)I am writing to sincerely ask you to help us polish our English short play ________________________________(改编自我们的英语课本).
adaptation
themselves
from
adapted from our English text
comfort n.安慰;舒服;令人感到安慰的人或事物;安逸 vt.安慰;
抚慰
(教材原句)When I miss home,I feel comforted to have a second family...有第二个家,想家时我会得到些安慰……
(1)in comfort 舒适地
be a comfort to sb 对某人是件令人安慰的事
comfort zone 舒适区
(2)comfort sb with sth 用……安慰某人
(3)comfortable adj. 舒服的
comfortably adv. 舒适地
uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)It's ___ comfort to know that she has survived the accident.
(2)She lives a _____________(comfort) life in the countryside.
(3)She ___________(comfort) herself with the view that her husband would come back in a few days.
(4)(2023·全国甲卷)Two thirds of people aim __________________________ (提升他们的舒适度)while at home.
(5)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)我的话对他来说是一种真正的安慰,他站了起来,向起跑线走去,眼睛里闪烁着坚定的光芒。
My words ____________________________ and he rose to his feet,walking to the start line with his eyes twinkling with determination.
a
comfortable
comforted
to improve their comfort
were a real comfort to him
4 participation n.参加;参与
(教材原句)Xie Lei also found many courses included students' participation in class as part of the final result.
此外,谢蕾发现很多课程的最终成绩都包含学生的课堂参与。
(1)participate vi. 参加;参与
participate (with sb) in... (和某人一起)参加……
(2)participant n. 参加者
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)They believe that ______________________________(participate)in fights benefits boys and shows them how to be men.
(2)The ______________(participate) followed suit,taking more food than they normally would have.
(3)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)________________(参与)a post-visit survey is required.
(4)我参加了社区服务,在一个施粥所给无家可归的人分发晚餐。
I _______________________________________,passing out dinners to the homeless at a soup kitchen.
participating/participation
participants
Participation in
participated in the community service
5 engage vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)
(教材原句)“Engaging in British culture has helped,” she said.“融入英国文化使我受益匪浅。”她说。
(1)engage in (使)从事;参与
engage sb to do sth 聘请某人做某事
engage one's attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣
(2)engaged adj. 忙于;从事于;已订婚的
be engaged in/on... 忙于……
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)She tried desperately to engage him ____ conversation.
(2)It is a movie that _________(engage) both the mind and the eye.
(3)(2023·浙江1月卷)Explorers Camp _________________________(组织吸引人的艺术课),history and science-related activities in every class...
(4)(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文写作)尽管我忙于作业,我仍然每天抽出半个小时读英文报。
Although ________________________________,I still spare half an hour to read the English newspaper every day.
in
engages
organizes engaging arts
(I am) engaged in my homework
6 involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加
(教材原句)As well as studying hard,I've been involved in social activities.
努力学习之余,我还参加了一些社交活动。
(1)involve sb in (doing)sth 使某人参与(做)某事
involve doing sth 包括做某事
involve oneself in sth 参与到某事中
(2)involved adj. 参与;有关联的
be/get involved in 参与;卷入;与……有关联
be/get involved with 与……有关联
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)The test will involve ___________(answer) questions about a photograph.
(2)Parents should involve themselves ____ their children's education.
(3)(2021·天津卷)We all need _________________(involve) in saving energy whether it's at work,at home,or at school.
(4)【中国元素】 建议外国学生参与一些中国的传统节日,比如春节和中秋节。
It is suggested that foreign students should _____________________________
_______________________,like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
answering
in
to get involved
be involved in some Chinese
traditional festivals
7 expectation n.期望;预期;期待
(教材原句)The advisor talked about maintaining reasonable expectations when studying abroad.
顾问谈到在国外学习时要保持合理的期望。
(1)live up to/meet one's expectations 达到某人的期望;如某人所愿
beyond expectations 出乎意料/超出预期
in (the)expectation of 预料……
(2)expect v. 预料;期待
expect (sb)to do sth 期待/预料(某人)做某事
单句语法填空/应用文写作之应聘佳句
(1)We are confident in our _____________(expect) of a full recovery.
(2)They arrived home sooner than __________(expect).
(3)It was an A,which was beyond my ______________(expect).
(4)如果能被录用,我会谨慎并且勤奋以不辜负您的期望。
If accepted,I will be cautious and diligent_______________________________.
expectation
expected
expectations
so as to live up to your expectations
8 exposure n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露
(教材原句)Exposure to another culture and its people can give exchange students great insights into the world.
接触另一种文化及其人民可以让交换生对世界有深刻的了解。
(1)expose vt. 使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)
expose...to... 将……暴露于……
(2)exposed adj. 暴露的;无掩盖的
be exposed to 暴露于……
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)Travelling abroad exposes children ____ different languages and cultures.
(2)When _________(expose) to a totally different culture,we should be open-minded.
(3)There is convincing evidence of a link between __________(expose) to sun and skin cancer.
(4)(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)由于他们接触智能手机和电脑,越来越多的学生选择在课堂之外通过各种方式学习英语。
____________________________________________________________,an increasing number of students are choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways.
to
exposed
exposure
Because they are exposed to/Exposed to smart phones and computers
一、一词多义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇的意思
engage
A.聘请,雇用 B.参加 C.吸引
1.Only 10% of the students engaged in the qualification examination. ____
2.Initially,his outstanding qualities engaged my attention. ____
3.His father engaged a tutor to help him to solve the maths problems once and for all. ____
B
C
A
认知深化
involve
A.涉及 B.需要 C.使参加
4.It is widely acknowledged that being a good mother involves love and devotion. ____
5.If your work involves other people,put yourself in their positions. ____
6.Solid proof indicates that being involved in after-class activities can enable students to be more confident. ____
B
A
C
二、熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
1.I feel greatly honored to attend the presentation ceremony and many awards will be presented to famous actors. ____________
2.He cited his heavy workload as the reason for his breakdown.
____________
颁奖(典礼)
提及(原因)
Ⅱ. 典型句式讲透
1 句型公式:It is/was the first time that...
(教材原句)It was the first time that she had left China.这是她第一次离开中国。
(1)It/This/That is the first/second/last time that sb have/has done
这是某人第……次做……
It/This/That was the first/second/last time that sb had done
这是某人第……次做……
(2)It is (high)time that sb did/should do...
早该某人做……的时候了
(3)It is time (for sb)to do...
到了(某人)做……的时候了
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)But this is the first time that I ______________(write) an application.
(2)The teacher criticized him,because it was the second time that he ________ (make) the same mistake.
(3)It's high time that we ________________(do) something to stop pollution.
(4)(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)该是政府采取有效措施保护海洋不受进一步污染的时候了。
______________________________________________________________ to protect oceans from being further polluted.
名师点津 (1)句型中is要和that从句现在完成时一致,was和that从句过去完成时一致;(2)是虚拟语气,一般表示做某事的时间已过或已开始;
(3)描述事实情况“就要到……时间了”。
have written
had made
did/should do
It is high time that the government took/should take effective measures
2 句型公式:the first time (that)...引导时间状语从句
(教材原句)The first time that she had to write an essay,her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas,but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought!
她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说,如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明,不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。
(1)the first time (that)...可用作连词,引导时间状语从句,that可省略,意为“第一次……时”。类似用法的名词短语还有:every time,each time,any time,the last time,the next time,by the time等。
(2)the moment,the minute,the second,the instant等名词短语也可用作连词,引导时间状语从句,相当于as soon as。
(3)for the first time是时间状语,用来修饰动词,不能跟从句。
完成句子/读后续写之场景描写
(1)I took my parents to Beijing last month,and _________________(第一次) they saw the Tian'anmen Square.
(2)_________________________________(每次我接受你的建议),I will get into trouble.
(3)我第一次去那里时,他们和狗、鸭子和其他动物住在一个小房子里。
________________________,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and other animals.
(4)【中国元素】 我第一次读到《红楼梦》时就喜欢上了它,并决心把它译成保加利亚语。
I fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber ___________________,and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.
返回
for the first time
Every/Each time I take your advice
The first time I went there
the first time I read it
多维练 随堂应用
返回
维度一 品句填词
1.This project involves a lot of _________(复杂的) technical problems.
2.She has achieved her __________(抱负) of becoming a famous writer.
3.Meantime,he asked me to help him find an English _______(助教).
4.My ____________(陈述) should answer any questions that you might have.
5.Only 10% of American adults ________(参与) in regular exercise.
6.In this job,experience counts for more than paper ____________(学历).
7.He had a good memory,and totally r_________ of her spoken words.
8.Youth extends my horizons,and at the same time gives me joy and c________.
complex
ambition
tutor
presentation
engage
qualifications
ecalled
omfort
维度二 词形转换
1.She's extremely well ___________(qualify) for the job.
2.The ___________(ambition) young man used his friends to further his career.
3.Through _______________(participate)in this picking activity,I have become aware of the significance of work.
4.People from other cultures may not be _____________(comfort) with jokes in a business situation.
5.All who participated have gained a positive outcome from getting ________ (involve).
qualified
ambitious
participating
comfortable
involved
6.Having read the job advertisement,he wondered whether he was qualified __________(apply)for it.
7.Mary and I had a discussion about the ____________(adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.
8.The English _________(edit) of his novel Legends of The Condor Heroes came out in 2018.
to apply
adaptation
edition
维度三 固定搭配和句式
1.这个学生对下一步做什么感到困惑。(疑问词+不定式)
The student was puzzled about _________________.
2.我决定参加当地社区的志愿者活动。(get involved in)
I have decided ________________________________ in the local community.
3.他有一种能够使人感觉轻松自在的本领。(feel at home)
He had a gift for _________________________.
4.他们轮流照顾他们的父母。(take turns)
They _______________________________.
5.这是我第一次驾车穿越国际边界。(It is the first time)
It is the first time that I _____________ across an international border.
what to do next
to get involved in volunteer activities
making people feel at home
took turns to look after their parents
have driven
维度四 教材知识迁移
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(黑体词为本单元词汇复现)
Six months ago,Xie Lei boarded a plane for London.It was the first time that she 1.__________(leave) China.She went to a university to study for a business qualification and chose the exchange programme because she wanted to learn about 2.________(globe)business.She was 3.___________(ambition) to set up a business after graduation.
had left
global
ambitious
At first,Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country.She chose to live with a host family,who can help with her 4.____________(adapt) to the new culture.When she missed home,she felt 5.___________(comfort) to have a second family.Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements.Her tutor told her to acknowledge 6.______ other people had said if she cited their ideas,and advised her to read lots of information in order to form 7.___ wise opinion of her own.
Now halfway through her exchange year,Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK.She said 8.__________(engage) in British culture had helped and that she had 9._______________(involve) in social activities.She also said while learning about business,she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge 10._________ the two countries.
返回
adaptation
comforted
what
a
engaging
been involved
between
课时测评
返回
基础语境练
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式 (每小题1分,共8分)
1.The teacher used games to ________(吸引) the students in learning about history.
2.I hired a math _______(家庭教师) to help me improve my grades in algebra.
3.Stepping out of my comfort ______(区域),I decided to take up a new hobby and join a dance class.
4.The instructions for fixing the furniture were so _________(复杂的) that I had to ask for help.
engage
tutor
zone
complex
5.The student had to ______ (引用) several academic sources in their research paper to support their arguments.
6.The ___________(送信人) delivered the urgent package to the customer's doorstep within an hour.
7.I can r_______ the exact moment we first met,standing by the fountain in the park.
8.The d__________ of the train was delayed by thirty minutes due to technical issues.
cite
messenger
ecall
eparture
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分,共8分)
1.She was highly ___________ (motivate) to pursue her dream career in medicine.
2.Only ___________ (qualify) applicants will be considered for the advanced training program.
3.The hotel offered a ____________(reason) price for a comfortable room with modern furniture.
4.Meeting people's _____________ (expect) is often a challenging task,especially in the competitive business world.
5.Last month the artist's work _____________ (expose) to a wider audience through a successful exhibition.
motivated
qualified
reasonable
expectation
was exposed
6.He has always been __________ (ambition),constantly seeking to achieve new goals and push his limits.
7.The company encouraged all employees to get __________ (involve) in decision-making processes to develop a sense of ownership.
8.The school board encouraged the students to stay healthy by ____________ (participate) in group fitness activities and sports events.
ambitious
involved
participating
Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分,共15分)
1.我们应该提高参与国际交流的能力,讲好中国故事。(engage in;中国元素)
We should improve our ability _______________________________________
______________________________.
2.我第一次游览桂林时,就被它的美景深深打动了。(the first time句型;景色描写)
_____________________________________,I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
to engage in international communication so as
to tell the stories of China well
The first time (that) I visited Guilin
3.玛丽今天不想出门的原因是她感觉不舒服。(the reason why...is that...句型;人物状态描写)
The reason _______________________________________________________
________.
4.我很荣幸有机会代表我们班参加了这次比赛。(participate in;发言稿)
I am honored __________________________________________ on behalf of our class.
5.学生应该积极参加社区活动,在那里他们能够获得成长的经验。(get involved in;建议劝导佳句)
Students should _________________________________________ where they can gain experience for growth.
why Mary wouldn't like to go out today is that she doesn't feel
well
to have a chance to participate in this competition
actively get involved in community activities
素能提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解 (每小题2.5分,共20分)
A
(2024·江苏常熟中学高二上调研)
When Kevin Day was a child,he could hardly speak due to a speech impediment (口吃).Yet he was extraordinarily fluent in the language of music.Kevin says,“Music was sort of my way of self-expression when I couldn't communicate what I felt with words.”
Now in his mid-20s,Mr.Day is breaking racial and age barriers in classical music.His work has already been performed at the Tanglewood Music Center in Lenox,Massachusetts,the Rachmaninov Concert Hall in Moscow,and the Carnegie Hall in New York.To reach these peaks,the young black composer has had to overcome tough challenges.
“He is driven,but he is so uplifted and comforted by music that I don't think it's a choice for him,” says Cynthia Johnston Turner,dean of the music faculty at Wilfrid Laurier University in Waterloo,Ontario.During her previous post at the University of Georgia,she selected Mr.Day for a master's program.“He has a lot of resilience (复原力) but let's not ignore the fact that the systems are piled up against him.”
Mr.Day's work is influenced by life experiences as much as by musical notes.When he was around 10 years old,his family's struggles deepened.Both his parents were unable to find a job.Sometimes there was no electricity or water in the house.In the end,the family lost their house and car.“I don't make a big deal out of this stuff,” Mr.Day notes.“I'm always looking forward and try not to look back,not even for reflection.”
To date,Mr.Day's 200-plus pieces of music include works for concert bands and symphony orchestras.He's eager to branch out into contemporary music,including hip hop and jazz.He is also earning his doctorate.“I have this sort of spirit of resilience that I've kind of inherited from my parents,” says Mr.Day.It's given him a sense of urgency to create music that bolsters listeners going through difficult times.“My goal is to try to help others as well.”
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了音乐家Kevin Day跨越文化种族障碍在国际间取得的音乐成就。
细节理解题。根据第二段“Now in his mid-20s,Mr.Day is breaking racial...To reach these peaks,the young black composer has had to overcome tough challenges.”可知,第二段主要描述了戴伊跨越文化种族障碍在国际间取得的音乐成就。故选D项。
√
1.Which aspect of Mr.Day does Paragraph 2 mainly focus on?
A.His career challenges.
B.His career goals.
C.His music styles.
D.His music achievements.
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He is driven,but he is so uplifted and comforted by music that I don't think it's a choice for him”可知,Cynthia Johnston Turner认为音乐给戴伊带来了强大的力量,音乐对他来说并非可有可无的选择,说明他和音乐之间有强烈的联系。故选C项。
√
2.What can be learned about Mr.Day from Cynthia Johnston Turner's words?
A.He likes writing uplifting music.
B.He received support from society.
C.He has a deep connection to music.
D.He changed universities on her advice.
推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句可知,戴伊认为苦难的过去已成历史,多思无益。故选B项。
√
3.How does Mr.Day feel about his childhood experiences?
A.They are his source of inspiration.
B.They are already in the past.
C.They aren't unique to him.
D.They aren't easy to forget.
词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“It's given him a sense of urgency to create music that bolsters listeners going through difficult times.”可知,他创造的音乐应该能够帮助听众渡过困难时期,故推知bolsters意为“支持,支撑”。故选D项。
√
4.Which of the following best explains “bolsters” underlined in the last paragraph?
A.Attracts. B.Entertains.
C.Reminds. D.Supports.
B
(2024·武汉市第三中学高二上月考)
I had always been fascinated by the use of natural treatments in healthcare.So,when I came across a local clinic that offered courses in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) several months ago,I immediately signed up for a one-year course.
On the first day of class,I was looking forward to what I was going to learn.As the instructor explained the procedure,I felt a little disturbed by the thought of needles being stuck into my skin.However,I was determined to overcome my fear.Acupuncturist uses hair-thin needles to find specific areas on the body to treat pain or tension the body may be experiencing,known to help with depression,insomnia (失眠) and anxiety.The instructor told us that an acupuncturist might request patients to provide more information about their health,how to treat them,and what points are most appropriate for them.We were taught how to examine a patient's tongue and pulse to gather evidence of any imbalances in the body.He showed us how to adjust the needle's depth,as different organs required different depths.The needles were only a few millimetre thick and made of stainless steel,so they were solid and easy to switch out.
In class,we also learned about the phenomenon of acupuncture anesthesia (麻醉) where patients could undergo surgery without conventional anesthesia using only acupuncture.As we progressed through the course,we learned about herbs and their uses.We also discussed the effects of substances such as alcohol,tobacco,and drugs on the body and how they could lead to severe anxiety and abuse.
TCM dates back to ancient China,and it is a widespread practice today.It is fascinating to learn about the symbolism behind each organ and how they relate to different emotions and imbalances in the body.After a year of wrestling with the course,I have now graduated and put everything in place.Without doubt,it has been one of the most fulfilling experiences in my life.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过参加中医一年制课程,深入了解了中医的文化内涵。
细节理解题。根据第一段“I had always been fascinated by the use of natural treatments in healthcare...I immediately signed up for a one-year course.”可知,作者报名参加中医课程是因为作者对自然疗法很感兴趣。故选B。
√
5.What made the author decide to sign up for a TCM course?
A.His worries about health problems.
B.His interest in natural treatments.
C.An accidental visit to a local clinic.
D.The increasing knowledge of TCM.
细节理解题。根据第二段“Acupuncturist uses hair-thin needles to find specific areas on the...He showed us how to adjust the needle's depth,as different organs required different depths.”可知,作者第一天上课的时候学习了如何针灸。故选B。
√
6.What did the instructor mainly teach in the first class?
A.The development of acupuncture.
B.The way to perform acupuncture.
C.The requirement for an acupuncture.
D.The various tools used in acupuncture.
推理判断题。根据最后一段“It is fascinating to learn about...Without doubt,it has been one of the most fulfilling experiences in my life.”可知,作者认为针灸是值得学习的。故选D。
√
7.How does the author feel about acupuncture after graduating from the course?
A.Easy. B.Complicated.
C.Advanced. D.Worthy.
标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“I had always been fascinated by the use of natural treatments in healthcare...I immediately signed up for a one-year course.”和最后一段中的“After a year of...fulfilling experiences in my life.”再结合全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了作者与中医的相遇,通过参加中医课程,了解到了中医的文化内涵和魅力。故A项最适合作文章标题。故选A。
√
8.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.An encounter with TCM
B.A modern change in TCM
C.A course to improve my fitness
D.A special acupuncture treatment
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2分,共10分)
(2024·南京航空航天大学附中高二上月考)
About five days ago,my back started tightening in the middle region.A couple of days ago,I was trapped in my bed,unable to move. 1 So here I was,determined to make an appointment at an Eastern medicine school for my first experience getting acupuncture.
It was a wonderful experience.The room looked no different from a Western medicine examination room. 2 However,it differed from Western medicine in the way they sought to treat me.
3 I was asked about things in my entire life,from my sleep patterns to my physical processes,to current life stressors.Then the medical student discussed a plan with the doctor.They came back,asked me to lie on my stomach,and started placing the needles.The needles didn't hurt.I could barely feel their presence.
After they placed the needles,the doctor asked me how I felt.I told her I couldn't feel any pain.
4 . So they left me in the room with a heat lamp for about twenty minutes.This “baking” time was amazing.It was subtle,but strong. 5 When the appointment was over,I felt super relaxed,almost drunk.I would highly recommend this treatment option for anybody who thinks they may benefit.
A.The mysterious ancient healing art of acupuncture was amazing.
B.Chinese medicine tend to regard the patient's symptoms as a whole.
C.I hated the looks from my doctor for symptoms that Western technology can't handle perfectly.
D.I felt like I was in an altered state of relaxation,a different dimension,even.
E.The doctor told me to be patient and wait for the needles to take effect.
F.I sat down and discussed my symptoms with the medical student.
G.This actually indicated that I was responding well to the treatment.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为背痛,接受了中医针灸治疗,理解了中医不同于西医的文化内涵和意义。
根据后文“So here I was,determined to make an appointment at an Eastern medicine school for my first experience getting acupuncture.”可知,空格处为作者不想再接受西医治疗。根据后文的So可知,前后为因果关系。所以C项(我讨厌我的医生对西方技术无法完美地处理这些症状时的表情)符合语境。故选C项。
(2024·南京航空航天大学附中高二上月考)
About five days ago,my back started tightening in the middle region.A couple of days ago,I was trapped in my bed,unable to move._____________
________________________________________________________________
__________So here I was,determined to make an appointment at an Eastern medicine school for my first experience getting acupuncture.
looks from my doctor for symptoms that Western technology can't handle perfectly.
C.I hated the
根据后文“However,it differed from Western medicine in the way they sought to treat me.”中的it可知,这里指代的是前文中的acupuncture。所以A项(神秘的古代针灸治疗艺术令人惊叹)符合语境。故选A项。
It was a wonderful experience.The room looked no different from a Western medicine examination room.__________________________________
_________________________However,it differed from Western medicine in the way they sought to treat me.
A.The mysterious ancient healing art
of acupuncture was amazing.
根据后文“I was asked about things in my entire life,from my sleep patterns to my physical processes,to current life stressors.”可知,中医讲究整体调理。所以B项(中医往往把病人的症状作为一个整体来看待)符合语境。故选B项。
___________________________________________________________I was asked about things in my entire life,from my sleep patterns to my physical processes,to current life stressors.Then the medical student discussed a plan with the doctor.They came back,asked me to lie on my stomach,and started placing the needles.The needles didn't hurt.I could barely feel their presence.
B.Chinese medicine tend to regard the patient's symptoms as a whole.
根据前文“I told her I couldn't feel any pain.”可知,当针被插在身上之后,作者竟然感受不到一点疼痛,说明治疗反应很好。所以G项(这实际上表明我对治疗反应良好)符合语境。故选G项。
After they placed the needles,the doctor asked me how I felt.I told her I couldn't feel any pain.______________________________________________
_______________So they left me in the room with a heat lamp for about twenty minutes.This “baking” time was amazing.
G.This actually indicated that I was responding well
to the treatment.
It was subtle,but strong.___________________________________________
________________________When the appointment was over,I felt super relaxed,almost drunk.I would highly recommend this treatment option for anybody who thinks they may benefit.
a different dimension,even.
D.I felt like I was in an altered state of relaxation,
根据前文“This ‘baking’ time was amazing.It was subtle,but strong.”可知,针灸时,作者感觉很神奇;再根据后文“When the appointment was over,I felt super relaxed,almost drunk.”可知,空处承上启下。所以D项(我感觉自己处于一种改变了的放松状态,甚至进入了一个不同的维度)符合语境。故选D项。
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