Unit 7 Protect the Earth 单元听力专项-2024-2025学年小学英语六年级上册听力专项系列（译林版三起）

六年级上册听力专项系列-单元测评（译林版三起） Unit 7 Protect the Earth 单元回顾 听力语音： oo/u:/ school 学校 cool凉爽的 classroom教室 afternoon 下午 food 食物 zoo动物园 听力词汇： 1. use使用，利用 2. much很多 3. oil石油 4. drive 开车，驾驶 5. other其他的 6. glass玻璃 7. collect 收集 8. protect 保护 9. Earth 地球 10. save 节约 11. useful有用的 12. waste浪费 13. reuse再利用 14. energy 能源 15. most 大部分 16. coal煤炭 17. wood 木头，木材 18. plastic塑料 19. project课题 20. poster 海报 21. gate大门 听力短语： 1. protect the Earth 保护地球 2. save water 节约水 3. use water to clean things用水清洗东西 4. in many places在很多地方 5. waste water 浪费水 6. reuse the water 再利用水 7. most of the energy 大多数能源 8. come from从.....来,来自 9. much coal and oil许多煤炭和石油 10. save energy 节约能源 11. on Earth在地球上 12. be bad for the Earth 对地球有害 13. use wood to make tables 用木头做桌子 14. cut down砍伐，砍掉 15. too much 太多(修饰不可数名词) 16. too many 太多(修饰可数名词的复数) 17. drive so much 开车太多 18. collect some paper 收集一些纸 19. Earth Day 地球日 20. World Environment Day 世界环境日 21. reuse paper to make a box再利用纸做一个盒子 22. at the school gate在学校大门口 23. do a project做一项课题 24. make a poster做一张海报 25. start drawing 开始画画 26. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 重点句型： 1. We use water to clean things. 我们用水清洗东西。 2. We should use paper bags and glass bottles. 我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。 3. We should not drive so much because cars use a lot of energy. 我们不应该频繁开车，因为汽车使用大量能源。 重点语法： 1. use的用法：use是实义动词，意为“使用”。use sth. to do sth. 意为“用某物来做某事(物)” 表示用某种物品、手段达到一定的目的。例如： He uses paper to make clothes. 他用纸来做衣服。 reuse是实义动词，意为“再利用”。例如：Try to reuse paper. 尝试再利用纸张。 useful 是形容词，意为“有用的”。例如：This book is useful for you. 这本书对你有用。 2. should 的用法：should 是情态动词，后面接动词原形。should do sth.表示“应该做某事”， 其否定形式为“should not/ shouldn’t do sth.”，意为“不应该做某事”，shouldn't是should not的缩写形式。例如： We should finish our homework every day. 我们每天都应该完成家庭作业。 We shouldn't waste paper, because paper is made from wood. 我们不应该浪费纸，因为纸是由木头制成的。 3.不可数名词：plastic, coal, oil, paper, wood, energy, glass(玻璃)等都是不可数名词，无复数形式。这些词作主语时be动词用is/was. many和much都表示“很多”，many用于修饰可数名词复数，much用于修饰不可数名词。 例如： There are many plastic bags on the floor. 地板上有很多塑料袋。 Don't use too much water to wash your clothes. 不要用太多的水洗衣服。 many和much的比较级形式都是more，意为“更多”；最高级形式都是most，意为“最多”。more和most 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。 此外，短语a lot of(=lots of)也表示“很多”，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数 名词，通常用于肯定句中。 4. most of的用法：most of 表示“大部分的”，后面接可数名词的复数形式，也可以接不可数名词。“most of...”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由of 后面的名词决定。例如： Most of our energy comes from coal and oil. 我们的大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。 Most of us come to school on foot. 我们中大多数(人)步行上学。 听力训练 一、听录音，选出句子中你所听到的单词。 ( ) 1. A. poster B. email C. letter ( ) 2.A. use B. useful C. reuse ( ) )3. A. coal B. cold C. coat ( ) 4. A. food B. foot C. wood ( ) 5. A. project B. protect C. subject ( ) 6. A. energy B. every C. eight ( ) 7. A. clean B. clever C.clear ( ) 8. A. much B. many C.more ( ) 9.A. paper B. plastic C.gate ( ) 10. A. plastic bags B. paper bags C.glass bottles 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。 三、听录音，选出正确的答句。 ( ) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I could. ( ) 2. A. The trees. B. The rubbish. C. Smoke. ( ) 3. A. Yes, we can. B. No, I don't. C. We can reuse them. ( ) 4. A. Because there is not much energy on Earth. B. Because water is useful. C. Because trees make our city beautiful. ( ) 5. A. We should protect the Earth. B. We can walk to school. C. We can spell E-a-r-t-h. 四、听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. A. It's messy. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 2. A. How to keep the school clean. B. How to protect the Earth. C. How to save water. ( ) 3. A. There are some fish. B. The water is not clean. C. The air is dirty. ( ) 4. A. She can go to school on foot. B. She can go to school by metro. C. She can go to school by bus. ( ) 5. A. She likes bananas. B. She likes apples. C. Both A and B. 五、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。 ( ) 1. A good living place can make people happy. ( ) 2. We should stop factories from using water. ( ) 3. We can take a car to go to work or school. ( ) 4. We shouldn't reuse plastic bags. ( ) 5. This passage tells us how to make the world a better(更好的) place. 六、听录音，补全短文。 How to protect the Earth? First, we shouldn’t ______________ here and there. We should _______________ the rubbish up and put it in the rubbish ________________. Second, we shouldn’t ________________ so ________________. We can ________________ a bike to school. Third, we should _________ more trees. Trees can not only make our Earth more __________ but also ______ ______ keep the clean. 参考答案： 一、B C A C B A A C B C 【听力原文】1. My father is writing an email in his study now. 2. We can reuse plastic to make toys. 3. Most of our energy comes from coal and oil. 4. We use wood to make chairs. 5. Students should protect their eyes. 6. Oil can give us much energy. 7. We should keep the Earth clean. 8. We should plant more flowers and trees. 9. Don't use too much plastic. 10. We should use glass bottles. 二、4 3 5 2 1 【听力原文】1. The Earth is our home. We should protect our Earth. 2. Plastic bags are bad for our environment. 3. There is not much water in some places. We should save it. 4. There are a lot of cars in the street. 5.Wood comes from trees and wood is useful. 三、B A A A B 【听力原文】1. Did you ride bikes ten years ago? 2. What can make the air clean? 3. Can you reuse the plastic bags? 4. Why should we save energy? 5. What can we do to protect the Earth? 四、B A B C C 【听力原文】1. W: What makes the floor dirty? M: Banana skins make the floor dirty. Q: Is the floor clean? 2. W: What can we do to keep our school clean, Liu Tao? M: I can put rubbish in the bin. What about you, Yang Ling? W: I can sweep the floor. Q: What are they talking about? 3. M: Look! The river is dirty. W: Yes. There is rubbish in the water and the fish are dead. Q: What's wrong with the river? 4. W: How can we go to school, Mike? M1: I can walk to school. And you, Nancy? W: I can take the bus. What about you, Wang Bing? M2: I can take the metro. Q: How can Nancy go to school? 5. M: Do you like eating bananas, Su Hai? W: Yes, I do. I like apples too. They 're sweet. Q: What fruit does Su Hai like? 五、T F F F T 【听力原文】A good living place can make people happy. We should make a green world. We should plant more trees. We shouldn't cut down too many trees. We should stop factories from pouring dirty water into rivers. We should save energy. We should not drive so much. We can go to work or school by bus or on foot. We can reuse paper bags and plastic bags. We can make the world a better place. 六、litter pick bin drive much ride plant beautiful help air 【听力原文】How to protect the Earth? First, we shouldn't litter here and there. We should pick the rubbish up and put it in the rubbish bin. Second, we shouldn't drive so much. We can ride a bike to school. Third, we should plant more trees. Trees can not only make our Earth more beautiful but also help keep the air clean. ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null