Unit 2 Lessons in life Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 词汇课件-2023-2024学年高二下学期外研版（2019）选择性必修四

Unit 2 Lessons in life Developing ideas & Presenting ideas vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) n.绝望 (2) v.倚, 靠 (3) adj.本能地 (4) adj.荒唐/愚蠢的 (5) adj.透明的 (6) adj.纯净/洁净的 (7) n.奢侈,奢华 (8) adj.张开/伸开的 (9) adj.恼火的 (10) v. 挤满 despair lean instinctively absurd transparent pure luxury outstrectched vexed cram 课前基础自测 一，单词 (11) n.夫人;女士 (12) v.轻抚,抚摸 (13) adj.不情愿的 (14) v.(使)醒来;唤起 (15) n.奇迹;奇事 (16) adv.笨拙地 (17) n.改编本 (18) adj.未删减的 (19) v.描述;描写 (20) adv.相应地 Madame stroke reluctant awaken miracle awkwardly adaptation full-length depict accordingly 课前基础自测 二，短语 (1)举行仪式 . (2)寻找 . (3)到达(小地方) . (4)一群... . (5)冲进;仓促行动 . (6)走向... . (7)记得做过某事 . (8)突然做某事 . (9)挤满... . (10)首先自我介绍 . stage a ceremony- search for arrive at sp. a troop of... rush into go up to... remember doing sth. burst out doing sth. be crammed with introduce oneself first 课前基础自测 二，短语 (11)穿着...的衣服 . (12)对...恼火/烦恼 . (13)有什么好笑的 . (14)和...一样都不 . (15)向...告别 . (16)直到现在 . (17)不愿意做某事 . (18)靠在...上;依靠 . (19)一直;始终 . (20)马上; 立刻 . be dressed in... be vexed at/with sb./sth. there’s nothing to laugh at. no more... than... say goodbye to... until now be reluctant to do sth. lean on all the time straight away 课前基础自测 二，短语 (21)怀抱着... . (22)抚摸某人的头 . (23)对...满意 . (24)本能地拒绝 . (25)犹豫地 . (26)绝望地大喊 . (27)过后,以后 . (28)由...组成 . (29)随之改变 . (30)播放/演出时间 . carry... in one’s arms stroke one’s head be pleased with resist instinctively in one’s hesitation with a cry of despair later on be composed of change accordingly running time 课前基础自测 二，短语 (31)在舞台上 . (32)添加;增加 . (33)参考;查阅;提及 . (34)投票支持 . (35)举行聚会 . (36)踏上一段危险旅程 . (37)寻找 . (38)导致;促成 . (39)切题 . (40)....的大多数 . on the stage add to refer to... vote for... observe a party set off on a dangerous journey in search of lead to to the point the majority of... 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. adv.传染性的→ 　　adj. 本能的;直觉的 → n.本能;直觉;天性 2. n.奢侈,奢华→ adj.奢侈的 3. adj.恼火的→ v.使恼火;使烦恼 4. v.观察;遵守;庆祝;→ n.观察;遵守;觉察 5. adj.纯净的,洁净的→ 　　 v.净化 → n.纯洁,纯净 instinctively instinctive luxury luxurious vexed vex observe observation pure purify instinct purity 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. adj.受欢迎的;流行的→ n. 流行;普及;受欢迎→ n.推广者 7. v.赢得；获得→ n.获胜者 8. n.符号→ v.象征→ adj.象征的9. n.呼吸的空气→ v.呼吸 10. adj. 出乎意料的→ 　　 v. 盼望; 预料→ n.预料,预期 popular popularity win winner symbol symbolize symbolic breath breathe populariser unexpected expect expectation 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 11. 　　 v.考虑; 认为→ n. 考虑;顾及 → adj.体贴的→ adj.相当大的 12. n.大多数;大半→ adj. 主要的;主修的 13. v.改编;适应→ n.适应;改编本 14. v.介绍;引进→ n.介绍;引进 15. v.犹豫不决→ adj.犹豫的;踌躇的 → n.犹豫;疑虑;不情愿 consider consideration majority major adapt adaptation introduce introduction hesitate hesitant considerate hesitation considerable Language points 1. outstretched adj. 张开的; 伸开的 stretch v. 伸展;延伸;伸出;持续 n. 伸展;弹性; 一片; 一段 stretch out (for) 平躺; 绵延... stretch out/up for 伸手去拿 stretch to sth. 足以养活; 足以支撑 stretch as far as the eye can see 一望无际; 延绵不绝 Exercise 1. Fields and hills stretched as far as we could see. 2. The family budget could not stretch to (buy) him a pair of football boots. 3. She stretched (her) out on the bed. 4. Lisa stretched up the picture above the fireplace. out buying herself for Language points 2. burst v. 猛冲; 突然出现; 爆炸;使破裂 n. 爆发;迸发 burst out laughing 突然大笑起来 =burst into laughter burst out crying 突然大哭起来 =burst into tears burst onto 突然出现在 a burst of applause/laughter 一阵鼓掌/大笑 Exercise 1. A major new talent has burst the literary scene. 2. The children burst laughing at the clown's antics.‌ 3. burst of applause erupted when the winner of the competition was announced. onto out A Language points 3. cram v. 挤满 cram v. 挤满; (为应考)死记硬背 crammed, cramming cram sb./sth. into... 把...塞进... cram into 挤进 cram for... (为应考)死记硬背 be crammed with 塞满, 填满 Exercise 1. Tess crammed the dirty clothes her bag. 2. All the shelves in his study (cram)with books. 3. Eventually, they crammed the car and set off. 4. Tom would not come out because he is cramming his finals. into are crammed into for Language points 4. vexed adj. 恼火的 vex v. (使)恼火,(使)烦恼 vexing adj. 令人烦恼的 vexation n. 苦恼; 令人烦恼的 事 be vexed at sth. 对某事恼火 be vexed with sb. 对某人恼火 it’s vexing to do sth. 做某事令人恼火的 in vexation 懊恼地, 恼火地 Exercise 1. He was (vex) to see his room full of strangers. 2. He kicked his broken car in (vex). 3. It is really (vex)to have to wait a long time for anyone. 4. Mr. Darcy’s behaviour astonished and (vex)her. vexed vexation vexing vexed Language points 5. despair n. 绝望 n. 使人绝望的人或事 v. 绝望; 失去希望 in despair 绝望地 be driven to despair 被逼得走投无路 despair of sb./sth. 对...感到绝望; 对...不抱希望 despair of doing sth. 对做...丧失信心 Exercise 1. There are signs that many voters have already despaired politicians. 2. They were driven despair so they had no choice but resist. 3. I never forget the moment when the old poor woman looked at me despair. of to in Language points 6. go up to 走向..., 前往; 上升到... go down 下降，下跌；沉没；被写下 go after 追求，追赶；谋求 go through 通过；遭受，经历 go over 仔细检查；复习 go by (时间)逝去，过去；遵循 go off 离开；开火；发出响声；中断供应 Exercise 1. I overslept this morning because my morning clock didn’t go . 2. The price of oil is going . 3. Several of the houses going have already been sold. 4. She was becoming more frail as the years went . 5. He was going a very difficult time. off down up by through Language points 7. rush into 冲进; 仓促行动 rush v. 匆忙做; 向...猛冲; 突然袭击; 催促; 奔, 冲;奔涌 n. 匆忙; 高峰期; 繁忙活动期; 蜂拥; 奔涌; 急速流动; 争购 rush through 快速通过; 仓促完成 rush out (of) 突然出现; (从...)冲出 rush to do sth. 迅速做某事; 赶紧做 do sth. in a rush 匆忙做某事 Exercise 1. A schoolgirl rushed a burning flat to save her cat. 2. The angry boy rushed his room without saying a word. 3.During the evening rush hour it was often solid with vehicles. 。 into out of 在晚高峰期, 车辆经常被堵得水泄不通 Thank you for watching $$