Module 12 学霸新视野(时文、外刊阅读)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语（外研版）

Unit 3 Language in use [语法专题特训] 一、 1. worried 2. themselves 3. visitors; Americans 4. interesting; interested 5. travelers; unhappy 6. useful; invention 7. noisy; building; asleep 8. heavily 9. including 10. unknown 11. harmful 12. recycling 13. hopeless 14. more enjoyable 15. impossible 二、 1. importance 2. by 3. reusable 4. about 5. surprisingly 6. is caled 7. natural 8. without 9. yourself 10. Whether [写作专题特训] One possible version: How to protect our environment As students, we should try our best to protect our environment. Now the polution is more and more serious. Too many buses and cars can be seen on the road. So we should go to school by bike or on foot. And we should also ask our parents to ride bikes to work. We should reuse water. For example, when I finish washing rice, I wil use the water to water flowers. At school, I think saving paper is necessary, so I often make ful use of paper. At the same time, I never use plastic bags. And I advise my parents to plant some trees behind our house. It􀆳s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. If everyone starts to do something, the world wil be saved. 模块整合拓展 一、 1. less 2. more 3. less 4. more 5. fewer; less 二、 1. polute 2. polution 3. poluted 三、 1. hopeless 2. hopeful 四、 1~5. BABBB 五、 1. We need to take some steps to reduce polution. 2. The fish in the pond died off because the water was poluted seriously. 3. To protect the environment, let􀆳s take action at once. 4. Can you change the poem written by Du Fu into a song? 5. It􀆳s no use talking with Tony because he never changes his mind. 6. Eat fewer hamburgers and drink more hot water. 7. Smoking is harmful to your health. 8. If we don􀆳t work hard, the future is hopeless.9. You can􀆳t change iron into gold. 10. We must take action to help those poor families. 学霸新视野 时文阅读 1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are camel ...in Gansu Province.”可知答案。 2. C 数字计算题。根据第二段中“more than 3.7 milion tourists visited the spot in 2023, with 42 percent choosing camel rides”可知,2023年选择在景区骑骆驼参观的游客人 数超过(370×42%=)155.4万,故C项符合。 3. A 代 词 指 代 题。根 据 第 三 段 中 “The rapid development of tourism has brought hope to the vilagers. And they begin to do the camel walking business at the scenic spot.”可推知, they指代前句提到的vilagers。 4. B 推理判断题。根据短文的后半部分可知,作者用一 些数字描述赵的生活的变化。 5. D 标题概括题。通读全文可知,作者重点讲述了“沙漠 中骆驼专用的红绿灯”。 外刊阅读 1. They usualy feel good. 根据第一段中“...they often feel better about having helped than we expect.”可知,在帮 助他人后,人们通常会感到愉快。 2. It refers to researchers. 上文提及研究人员让“求助者 们”猜测“帮助者们”对请求的感受。下文对应表示:然后, 他们问帮助者们他们真正的感觉如何。 3. Yes, they did. 根据第三段中“However, only four out of 100 people refused to take the photo ... for a stranger.” 可知,大多数陌生人同意为求助者拍照。由此可知,该问题 应作肯定回答。 4. good for(言之有理即可) 下文提及帮助他人可以减轻 压力,并提供一种意义感和联系感,上文对应表示:过去的 研究表明,做好事有益于人们的身心健康。 5. In Blank C. 根 据 下 文 中 you might be realy underestimating how wiling others are to help可知,人们 是乐意帮忙的。故空格C处所在句对应表示:然而,研究 结果表明,人们通常都很乐意帮忙。 期末重难点语法集训 动词的时态和语态 一、 1. achieved 2. is cleaning 3. was 4. writes 5. wil be given 6. copies 7. rides 8. wil realise 9. is needed 10. were told/have been told 二、 1. operated/have operated 2. moves 3. praised 4. was woken 5. be solved 6. was announced 7. was 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 81 120 学霸新视野 ▶ “答案与解析”见P18时文阅读 [热点素材] (2024·原创)阅读理解。 骆驼专属的“红绿灯” There are camel traffic lights at Mingsha Mountain and Yueya Spring, a scenic spot surrounded by sand dunes(沙 丘) in Gansu Province. A red camel means “stop” and a green camel means “go”. The special traffic lights, first designed to reduce traffic congestion in the desert, got much media attention in 2023 and have become a popular tourist attraction. Wang Youxia, a manager of the company responsible for the scenic spot􀆳s operations, said more than 3.7 milion tourists visited the spot in 2023, with 42 percent choosing camel rides. The quick increase in tourist arrivals has resulted in great need for local camel herders(牧 人). Zhao Wenlong is an experienced camel breeder(饲养员) from the Yueya Spring Vilage, who owns 21 camels. The rapid development of tourism has brought hope to the vilagers. And they begin to do the camel walking business at the scenic spot. A camel trek(长途跋涉) costs 100 yuan, with the camel owner earning 70 yuan. In the peak season in summer, the scenic area is home to about 2,000 camels dedicated to tourism, with each camel undertaking three treks a day. “Our vilage was so poor that there was hardly any girl wiling to marry young men from here,” Zhao recaled. “But now we are rich because of the camel walking business. The safety of camels makes sure of the safety of tourists.” Among Zhao􀆳s camels, there are two special camels, one white and one with a mixed coat. His family earns 500,000 yuan a year from camel rides, but he spends more than 100,000 yuan a year caring for the animals. Inthe summer months, he gives his camels nutritious feed and fresh fruit to help them cool down. He also takes them to the vet for annual checkups in winter. “They are my family members,” Zhao said. 1. Where is the scenic spot? A. In Inner Mongolia.B. In Qinghai. C. In Gansu. D. In Sichuan. 2. How many tourists chose camel rides in the scenic spot in 2023? A. Over 3.7 milion.B. Over 4.2 milion. C. Over 1.55 milion.D. Over 2.4 milion. 3. 创新考法·代词指代 The underlined word “they” in Para.3 refers to “ ”. A. vilagers B. tourists C. scenic spots D. camel rides 4. 创新考法·行文方式 How does the writer describe Zhao􀆳s life? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By making surveys. D. By asking questions. 5. What􀆳s the best title for the passage? A. The people living in the desert B. The camels living in the desert C. The developing tourism in the desert D. The special traffic lights for camels in the desert 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)九年级上 121 外刊阅读 ▶ “答案与解析”见P18 任务型阅读。 帮助他人使自己快乐 Asking for help can be scary. We may worry that the request wil be rejected or that it wil be a burden to the helper. But new research shows that people are more wiling to help out than we think. And afterward, they often feel better about having helped than we expect. Scientists conducted a series of experi- ments.Altogether, more than 2,100 people were involved in the research. In one experi- ment, participants had to ask strangers to take photos for them at a public botanical garden. In another, participants answered questions about times when they had either asked for or given help. These past experiences included showing someone how to accomplish a task, writing a letter of recommendation, and supporting a friend who was going through a tough time. Researchers had the “askers” guess how the “helpers” might feel about the requests. Then they asked the helpers how they actualy felt. In each experiment, people who asked for help underestimated (低 估 ) the helpers􀆳 wilingness to assist and how good they would feel afterward. For example, “askers” expected strangers to feel kind of bad by a request for taking a photo. However, only four out of 100 people refused to take the photo, and those who did take one said they felt good about doing this for a stranger. Past research has shown that doing kind acts is people􀆳s physical and mental health. Aiding others can create what is known as the “helper􀆳s high”, reducing stress and providing a sense of meaning and connection. “We feel good about making a positive difference in other people􀆳s lives,” said Xuan Zhao, the writer of the new study. Despite these benefits, A the researchers said that “askers􀆳” fears functioned as “barriers B ”, stopping them from making a request. They noted that the type of request and cultural differences could affect the way people react. The study􀆳s results suggest, however, C . Experts said that if asking for help makes you feel uncomfortable, D it can be useful to practise. They said, “The research should provide some hope because you might be realy underestimating how wiling others are to help.” (素材来源: The Week Junior) 按要求完成下列各题。(每小题答案不超过 四个词) 1. How do people usualy feel after helping others? 2. 创新考法·代词指代 What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 2? 3. Did most strangers agree to take photos for the “askers”? 4. 创新考法·缺词填空 Please fil in the blank in Paragraph 4. 5. 创新考法·还原句子 The part “that people are usualy happy to lend a hand” is missing. Where should we put it, in Blank A, B, C or D? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Module 12 Save our world