Unit 1 第5课时 Task & Self- assessment-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语（牛津译林版）

3. position 根据括号中的a job可知,此处表示“职位”。 4. absent 二、 1. fixed 2. ability 3. carelessness 4. helping 5. divided 三、 1. working with 2. more organized 3. has won 4. checking/to be checked 5. missing 四、 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 句意:如果你想保持健康,强烈建议你早睡早起。 recommend意为“建议”。 8. A [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. B 推理判断题。根据第二段中“If you own a magnifying glass, your parents have probably warned you not to leave it in the sun. Solar energy can actualy make the magnifying glass burn objects underneath it.”和常识可 知,放大镜会使物体变得更大。 2. D 段落大意题。根据第三段中“We can also turn the sun􀆳s light into electricity.”可知,本段主要介绍如何利用 太阳能电池板将阳光转化为电能。 3. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Do you know that solar energy is not as expensive as it used to be? In fact, in the last few years, solar panels have become much more affordable for people to use.”可知,太阳能不像以前那么贵 了, C项表述错误。 写作专项提优 One possible version: Dear Mr Wu, I􀆳m writing to recommend Sam as our new chairperson. We think he has many strong qualities for this position. Sam is confident. He is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. We also think he is hard-working. He always does extra work after class. He spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. Sam is clever. He always comes up with good ideas, and he has won several science competitions. (Sam is organized and never forgets the things he needs to do. He works to high standards. He always thinks twice about everything.) Sam is also helpful. For example, he wil help us with our lessons if we are absent from school. I think Sam is the most suitable person to be our new chairperson. I hope that you agree with me. Yours faithfuly, Julie 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段 对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题 目;听完每段对话后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合 适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。 1. W: How old are you? M: I􀆳m 15 years old. I was born in the Year of the Rat. 2. W: Nick, what do you do to keep healthy every day? M: Every morning I usualy go running around the park, and in the afternoon I often play bal games with my friends. 3. M: Lily, I caled you last night, but nobody answered. W: Oh, I􀆳m sorry. I was taking lessons on the Internet. 4. M: Do you like to go to a café or a cinema in your free time? W: Neither. My favourite place is the library. It􀆳s very quiet and I enjoy kiling time there. 5. W: When should we get to the cinema tomorrow? What about a quarter to one? M: It􀆳s too early. Let􀆳s make it an hour later. Then the film wil begin at two. 6. M: How was your dinner? W: Much better than I had expected, though I am not very interested in Italian food. For that price, it should have been better. 7. M: Why don􀆳t you wear your new skirt? It􀆳s much prettier and more fashionable. W: I agree, but this one is warmer for such cold weather. 8. M: How do you like the film, Elen? W: The story is not so good. The music is just so-so. Anyway, the dialogue is humorous. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3 15 第5课时　Task & Self-assessment ▶ “答案与解析”见P2 一、 根据句意、汉语提示或英文释义写出单词。 1. — Can you tel me something about yesterday􀆳s meeting, Jerry? — Sure. A few famous writers made (演讲) on cultural confidence. 2. — Why are they arguing in the classroom? — It seems that the whole class are against the (班长) suggestion. 3. — Who would you like to choose to be the new chairperson of the Students􀆳 Union? — I think Frank is suitable for the (a job in an organization). 4. — Was Milie from school yesterday? — Yes. She was il in hospital. 二、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Some people who have (fix) ideas about things and changes are unwelcome. 2. You shouldn􀆳t worry about Jim􀆳s (able) to organize the charity show wel. 3. — Why was Mr Zhang fined by the police? — Because his (care) led to the terrible traffic accident. 4. Sandy always spends as much time as she can (help) with our class project. 5. To develop the students􀆳 team spirit, al the students are (divide) into four teams to have a competition. 三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 come up with organize miss work with win check 1. The kind lady devoted al the time she had to children. 2. He has learnt to get himself even by using computers. 3. He several science compe- titions since he came to our school. 4. The bike my uncle sent me as a present is broken. It needs . 5. — As a student, getting up early and being afraid of the first school bel may be common experiences for you. — That􀆳s true. 四、 单项选择。 1. — Do you agree my proposal? — Yes. It is wonderful. A. in B. to C. of D. at 2. — Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation? — Yes. I don􀆳t think I should always my parents since I􀆳ve grown up. A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on 3. It􀆳s his brother never been to Australia. You􀆳d better take him with you. A. that is B. who is C. that have D. who has 答案讲解 4. the twins Amy is creative enough, so they can􀆳t become artists. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 5. — I􀆳l take the toy and the model train. How much are they? — Um, 75 yuan . A. in al B. at al C. al over D. above al 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 1 Know yourself 16 答案讲解 6. There isn􀆳t much work left, so you extra hours today. A. needn􀆳t to work B. don􀆳t need work C. don􀆳t need to work D. needn􀆳t working 7. If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and geting up early is highly . A. recommended B. chalenged C. translated D. influenced 8. (2023·武汉)— What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students. — It was very inspiring. A. I agree. B. Thank you. C. Al right. D. My pleasure. 五、 阅读理解。 We al know the sun is important. It makes life on our planet possible. But how does the sun do that? It􀆳s the sun􀆳s energy. Energy from the sun is caled solar energy. It comes in the form of light or heat. People have used solar energy for thousands of years. The sun􀆳s energy can be used to heat water and even food. If you own a magnifying glass, your parents have probably warned you not to leave it in the sun. Solar energy can actualy make the magnifying glass burn objects underneath it. This type of energy from the sun is caled solar thermal(热的) energy. We can also turn the sun􀆳s light into electricity. This is done with solar panels(太阳 能电池板). Solar panels are mainly made up of a material caled silicon(硅). The silicon is heated and formed into very thin wafers(薄片). When the sunlight hits the solar panel, the electrons in the silicon move and flow through wires(电线). Using this technology, we can run a calculator and even power cars. But what happens on cloudy days? The electrons in the silicon wil stop moving, which means the electricity can􀆳t flow. But this doesn􀆳t mean that solar energy can only be used on sunny days. People can use the batteries(电 池) which are attached to solar panels to store the electricity. So the stored electricity can be used to power cars at night or on cloudy days. Do you know that solar energy is not as expensive as it used to be? In fact, in the last few years, solar panels have become much more affordable for people to use. Since the sun gives off more energy in one second than people can use, imagine what we could do if we used the sun􀆳s energy to power our planet. 1. A magnifying glass can make objects look . A. smaler B. bigger C. more beautiful D. further 2. What does the third paragraph mainly tel us? A. How to use solar thermal energy. B. How to power our planet. C. How to store electricity with batteries. D. How to turn sunlight into electricity with solar panels. 3. Which of the folowing is not true? A. Solar panels are mainly made up of silicon. B. Solar energy can be used for heating food. C. It costs more to use solar energy than before. D. People have used solar energy for thousands of years. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)九年级上