Module 1 学霸新视野(时文、外刊阅读)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语（外研版）

10 学霸新视野 ▶ “答案与解析”见P2时文阅读 [热点素材] (2024·原创)任务型阅读。 传承千年的中式浪漫———“打铁花” 答案讲解 During the Spring Festival, Liu Huimin and his team set up a furnace (熔炉). Inside the furnace was burning hot liquid iron which the craftsmen(工 匠) threw into the air to create fireworks. 1. As its name suggests, the traditional art form was inspired by the process of forging(锻造) iron. For more than 1,000 years—since the Song Dynasty—it has served as a form of celebration during China􀆳s Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. Each perform- ance is a prayer for good luck. When felow vilagers open a business or get married, they invite Liu and his team to celebrate the event and hopefuly bring them good fortune. “I grew up by the Yelow River. I have been doing it for more than 40 years,” Liu said. 2. According to Liu, the furnace needs to be preheated for nearly 40 minutes before the show starts and the temperature inside of it must be higher than 1,500℃. 3. On the day of the performance, the craftsmen put iron blocks into the furnace. It warms up the cold air of early spring. When night fals, the show starts. Using a big long spoon, a man takes the molten(熔化 的) iron from the furnace. He then hits the iron with a piece of wood. Bang! Bang! The red-hot molten iron becomes sparks. 4. In some ways, they can be more beautiful than real fireworks. Under the shower of sparks, the whole vilage is lit up. People sit or stand around the furnace with happy smiles on their faces. 5. The artists wear straw hats and sheepskin coats as protection, but accidents stil happen. During a performance in Henan Province, Liu􀆳s hair and eyebrows got slightly burnt. “People ask me why I􀆳m stil doing it when it􀆳s so dangerous. I tel them that I􀆳m just happy to bring joy to people,” Liu said. 根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中选择合 适的选项填入文中空白处(有两项多余)。 A. These shining “stars” light up the night sky. B. It first appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period. C. For Liu and his felow vilagers in Shanxi Province, “datiehua” is one of the most popular Spring Festival customs. D. Behind the wonderful show, however, lies great danger. E. This performance is known as “datiehua”. F. Only in this way can the liquid iron be fine enough to create amazing sparks(火花). G. In the past, rich people set off fireworks, while poor people couldn􀆳t. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)九年级上 11 外刊阅读 ▶ “答案与解析”见P2 阅读理解。 人类的忠实朋友 Born in 1800, Barry, a dog, saved more than 40 people lost in the snowy Swiss Alps. According to a story, he once found a boy at the edge of an icy cliff(悬崖) that no human could reach. Barry carefuly woke up the child by touching his face. Then the boy threw his arms around Barry􀆳s neck, and the big dog carried him to safety. Today, dogs are stil kept at the mountain monastery(修 道 院) where Barry worked. And at least one dog is always named Barry. When Meriwether Lewis and Wiliam Clark set out to explore the American West in 1804, they brought along Lewis􀆳s dog, Seaman. One night, a big buffalo broke into the campground. As the scared animal ran to the tent where the explorers were sleeping, Seaman threw himself in the buffalo􀆳s path and drove it away. Forever thankful, Lewis named a river in Montana “Seaman􀆳s Creek” in honour of his brave dog. A dog burned Newton􀆳s homework? In the 1680s, Isaac Newton was hard at work on notes about the Great Pyramids of Egypt. Then, disaster! One day when he was out, a fire started in his study and burnt his papers. Newton was so upset that it was over a year before he could bring himself to write out the work again. What caused the fire? No one knows. Many years after Newton􀆳s death, a book about Newton􀆳s life said that the fire started when Newton􀆳s pet dog turned over a candle. But Newton never mentioned having a dog, and most historians ▲ . One of the most famous pilots of World War Ⅰ was Manfred von Richthofen, nicknamed The Red Baron. His pet Great Dane, caled Moritz, slept on the pilot􀆳s bed every night. On April 20, 1918, the restless dog kept the pilot awake al night. The very next day, an enemy plane shot down Richthofen􀆳s plane. Coincidence (巧合)? Or was Richthofen too sleepy to fly wel? (素材来源: Ask) 1. There is always at least one dog with the name Barry to . A. be in honour of Barry􀆳s brave act B. be ready to help people in danger C. get people􀆳s attention to the monastery D. warn people to stay away from the cliff 2. 创新考法·还原句子 Which of the folowing can be put into “ ▲ ” in the third story? A. doubt whether the story is true B. wonder where they can find the dog C. believe that it was how Newton worked D. are surprised Newton had such a hobby 3. 创新考法·组合选择 Which is the RIGHT order of the titles of the above stories? ① The dog awoke its owner ② The dog saved lost travelers ③ The dog drove a wild animal away ④ No one knows the truth about the disaster A. ①③②④ B. ③④①② C. ①③④② D. ②③④① 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Module 1 Wonders of the world 二、 1~5. CCDCC 6~8. ACA 三、 1. We can􀆳t accept the children above the age of ten. 2. Though it􀆳s hard work, I am wiling to do it. 3. There are about three milion people in our city. 4. Every time I walk past the coffee house, I can􀆳t help stopping my step. 5. You can improve your English by listening to English songs. 6. The radio says the temperature wil fal below thirty degrees. 四、 1. wonders 2. wondered 3. wonderful 4. wonder 学霸新视野 时文阅读 1. E 由下文的“As its name suggests ...”可知,这里陈述 的是这种表演的名字的由来。E项符合语境。 2. C 由下文介绍的为“打铁花”所做的准备和表演当天的盛 况可知,这里表达“打铁花”的受欢迎程度。C项符合语境。 3. F 由上文可知,本段表述的是火花形成的过程。F项 符合语境。 4. A 由上文的“The red-hot molten iron becomes sparks.” 可知,空处应介绍出现火花后的情景。A项符合语境。 5. D 由下文内容可知,本段陈述了“打铁花”所存在的危 险。D项符合语境。 外刊阅读 1. A 推理判断题。由第一篇讲述巴里拯救陷入危险的 迷路旅行者的故事可推知,修道院里至少有一只狗总是起 名巴里是为了纪念巴里的勇敢行为。 2. A 推理判断题。上文提及一本关于牛顿生平的书说 狗推倒蜡烛导致失火,但是牛顿从来没有提到过养狗。由 此可推知,大多数历史学家都怀疑这个故事的真实性。 3. D 信息排序题。由“Barry, a dog, saved more than 40 people lost in the snowy Swiss Alps”可知,第一篇故事标题 为The dog saved lost travelers;由Seaman threw himself in the buffalo􀆳s path and drove it away可知,第二篇故事标题 为The dog drove a wild animal away;由“What caused the fire? No one knows.”可知,第三篇故事标题为 No one knows the truth about the disaster;由the restless dog kept the pilot awake al night可知,第四篇故事标题为The dog awoke its owner。由此可推知,正确的标题顺序为②③④①。 Module 2　Public holidays Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. [单元新知特训] 一、 1. twentieth 2. Ninth 3. until 4. twelfth 5. vacation 二、 1. flags 2. sixth 3. fourth 4. founded 5. kinds 三、 1. bands 2. had fun 3. since then 4. off 5. seasons 四、 1. Yesterday we went to the park and had fun having a picnic there. 2. I􀆳l have a five-day holiday next month. That means I can have five days off. 3. Would you please tel me something important in today􀆳s newspaper? 4. It took me some time to water the flowers before I went to school last week. 5. I wil cal you as soon as I get there. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1~5. FAGEC 六、 1. ful 2. listen to 3. expression 4. instead of 5. Protecting Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America. [单元新知特训] 一、 1. over 2. among 3. pioneers 4. corn 5. dishes 二、 1. speech 2. folowing 3. grew 4. ourselves 5. laid 三、 1. speech 2. while 3. with 4. folowing 5. give thanks for [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. twelfth 2. off 3. eighth 4. among 5. kinds 6. celebration 7. lay 8. dishes 9. prepare 10. over 五、 1. C 句意:那天早上当我醒来的时候,我知道家里有点 不一样了。 根据“Usualy, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up”可知,今日不同于往日。 2. D 根据“I heard the glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running.”可知, 此处指厨房里的声音。 3. B 根据语境可知,厨房里传来了忙碌的声音。 4. A 根据I considered if I should get up可知,此处指儿 子让“我”别起床。 5. A 根据语境可知,儿子正在为“我”做些特别的东西。 6. C 根据句意可知,儿子想服侍“我”在床上吃早餐。 7. D 根据“This was the first time that he had cooked.” 可知,这是儿子第一次做饭,所以他从来没有做过早餐。 8. A 句意:我考虑是否应该起床帮助他。 根据前文可知, 儿子从没做过饭,所以“我”在考虑要不要帮他。 9. C 根据语境可知,此处表示等着看儿子为“我”煮了什么。 10. B 根据“I smeled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying.”可知,厨房一团糟。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2