Unit 2 第3课时 Grammar(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）

9. A avoid逃避,回避; take拿; choose选择; attend出 席。根据下文中until my mum asked me about it并结合上 文“我”为了不再面对单簧管表演而请了病假可知,“我”继 续逃避上课,直到“我”妈妈问起这件事。continue doing sth.意为“持续做某事”。 10. B shout大喊; cry哭泣; change改变; ask问。根据 上文中tears in my eyes可知,“我”眼中含着泪水,因此妈 妈应是问“我”为什么要哭。 11. A point要点; idea想法; sight视力; mind头脑。根 据I realized that I realy wanted to stay in the band可知, 妈妈说的话让“我”意识到了自己的问题,所以妈妈的话应 是很有道理的。have a point意为“有道理”。 12. D push推; pul拉; draw绘画; climb爬。根据上文 中created a black hole可知,“我”意识到“我”给自己创造 了一个黑洞,这个黑洞难以爬出来。 13. C argue争论; play玩; meet遇见; work工作。根据 “The next day I ...with my other band teacher and told her about my problems.”并结合语境及选项可知,“我”遇 见了“我”乐队的另一位老师,告诉她“我”的问题。 14. B and和; but但是; or或者; so因此。根据 “I tried ...only an unpleasant sound came out”可知,前后句 之间构成转折关系,故此处用but来连接。 15. C sadness悲伤; amusement娱乐; surprise惊奇,惊 讶; disappointment失望,沮丧。根据下文中I could play so wel可知,“我”之前一直演奏得不好,现在突然能演奏 得很好,因此这是令“我”惊讶的。 八、 1. B 推理判断题。通读文章第一段可知,18岁以下 的人每周只能玩三个小时的网络游戏,周五、周六、周日每 天各一小时,故选项A错误,选项B正确;网络游戏提供者 在周五、周六、周日和节假日只能在晚上八点到九点提供 一个小时的服务,故选项C、 D错误。 2. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“schools, teachers and parents need to work closely to help young students find proper hobbies, and hold different after-school activities for them”可知,学校、老师和家长应齐心协力帮 助年轻学生找到适当的爱好,为他们提供不同的课外活动。 3. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,一些家长和老师对防 止未成年人沉迷网络游戏的新制度持赞赏态度。 第3课时 Grammar [语法专题特训] 一、 1. less 2. earlier 3. better 4. more clearly 5. more 6. harder 7. farthest 8. fewer 9. higher 10. most carefuly 二、 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 三、 1. fewer; than 2. less; than 3. (1) more; than (2) fewer; than 表示可数名词的数 量少用few,其比较级为fewer。 4. (1) the most; of (2) the fewest; of 5. higher; any other 四、 1. less homework; more free time 2. worst of al the students; more carefuly 3. came first in the race; ran fastest 4. He draws better than any other student in his class. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. to write 2. fewer 3. And 4. for 5. yours 6. bigger 7. helping 8. less 9. an 10. hearing 六、 1. She is 15 years old. 2. Study hard and be a useful person. 3. On Monday morning. 4. Her parents, her teachers and her friends. 5. Yes, he can. 第4课时 Integrated skils & Study skils [课时新知特训] 一、 1. chess 2. spent 3. real 4. through 5. quick 二、 1. reading 2. to chat with 3. worse 4. weekly 5. has a lovely time 三、 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. A 四、 1. great number; at most 2. spend too much; on 3. is realy 4. I keep writing in English about my daily life. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. monthly 2. few 3. least 4. classmates 5. help 6. discuss 7. quickly 8. realy 9. through 10. check 六、 1. C 细节理解题。根据“Edward did not stop and ask if he could join, because the last time he joined in the 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 7 29 第3课时　Grammar ▶ “答案与解析”见P7 一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. (2022·泰州)Students have (little) homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy. 2. The next morning he got up (early) than before to practise playing footbal. 3. Wang Hai draws (wel) than any other student here. 4. — I can hardly see the words on the screen. — Wel, let􀆳s go and take the front seats so that we may see even (clear). 5. With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide (many) functions for the users than before. 6. (2023·连云港改编)The (hard) you practise, the greater progress you wil make. 7. (2022·龙东地区)— Jim, do you know who lives (far) in our class? — I think Kate does. 8. (2023· 扬 州)We students now use (few) throwaway products than before. 9. Ben is good at sports. He jumps much (high) than his classmates. 10. Of al the students, Sandy did the project (care), and her teacher was very pleased with her. 二、 单项选择。 1. (2023· 营口)ChatGPT can make a plan than we do. A. much quickly B. more quick C. even quick D. far more quickly 2. There are shared bikes in many cities. So there wil be polution. A. less and less; more and more B. less and less; fewer and fewer C. more and more; less and less D. fewer and fewer; less and less 3. — Jessica, it􀆳s raining outside. — Oh, you should be when you drive to work. A. hard; careful B. hardly; careful C. hard; carefuly D. hardly; carefuly 4. (2022·福建)— Our class did wel in the school singing competition. — Yes, and you sang of al. A. beautifuly B. more beautifuly C. most beautifuly 5. (2022·铜仁)— Uncle Wang, could you tel me the secret of your good health? — In my view, vegetables and meat. A. less; less B. more; more C. more; less D. less; more 答案讲解 6. you practise, you wil be at Maths. A. The more; the better B. The more; the best C. The most; the better D. The most; the best 7. (2023·南京市秦淮区模拟)— Can you take a photo for me, Sandy? — Sure. You􀆳re standing too close. Can you move a little ? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 School life 30 8. (2023·宿迁市泗洪县模拟)— Mary won first prize in the exam. — Yes. Of al the students, she made mistakes in the exam. A. fewer B. less C. the fewest D. the least 三、 按要求改写句子。 1. John has five books. I have one book.(合并 为一句) I have books John. 2. I have a cup of tea. My sister has three cups of tea.(合并为一句) I have tea my sister. 3. I got 8 cards on Teachers􀆳 Day. She got 5 cards on Teachers􀆳 Day.(合并为一句) (1) I got cards her on Teachers􀆳 Day. (2) She got cards me on Teachers􀆳 Day. 4. Jane scored 9 points. Mike scored 8 points. I scored 5 points.(合并为一句) (1) Jane scored points us three. (2) I scored points us three. 5. He jumped the highest in the high jump at the school sports meeting.(同义句转换) He jumped than player in the high jump at the school sports meeting. 四、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 我们的作业比他们少,因此我们的空余时间 更多。 We have than they do, so we have . 2. 在所有的学生中,你的家庭作业做得最差。 你就不能更认真些吗? You did the homework . Can􀆳t you do it ? 3. 苏珊获得了赛跑第一。她跑得最快。 Susan . She . 4. 他比他班上其他任何同学都画得好。 答案讲解 五、 (2023·原创)语法填空。 Dear Zhao Yang, My name is Wu Dong. I am in Grade 8 in No.1 Middle School. I am using my uncle􀆳s computer 1. (write) this email to you. Our school is very smal. It has only two hundred and twenty-one students. It has 2. (few) students than your school. 3. the number of the teachers in our school is much smaler. We do not wear school uniforms. We have lunch at school because most of us live far away from our school. Our lunchtime lasts one and a half hours, so we have more time 4. lunch than you. I have five lessons every day, so I have fewer lessons than you, but I am not happy. I want my life to be like 5. (you). I want to go to a 6. (big) school and read more books. After school, I have to spend a lot of time 7. (help) my parents in the fields, so I have 8. (little) time to study and play than you. I want to join 9. after-school club. I also want to discuss my problems with students at a Buddy Club like the one at your school. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)八年级上 31 I cannot check my email because I do not have a computer at home. Please write a letter to me and send it to my school. I􀆳m looking forward to 10. (hear) from you soon. Best wishes, Wu Dong 六、 [核心素养] (2023·岳阳)任务型阅读。 人与自我———学校生活 Days pass by, and it seems that daily life wil become boring if nothing unexpected happens in our lives. The sense of ceremony(仪 式感) from special days keeps our feelings fresh and increases expectations of life. Mrs Li has two children, and Li Xin is her 15-year-old daughter. Li Lei is Li Xin􀆳s brother. He􀆳s older than Li Xin. A new semester(学期) should begin with a sense of ceremony. On the first day of the new term, Li Xin sat in front of the TV and watched First Class for New Semester, an educational programme of CCTV. The programme encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person. Another exciting thing to bring her the sense of ceremony is the flag-raising ceremony. On Monday morning, students were dressed in school uniforms and stood in a neat(整齐的) line on the playground quietly. While Li Xin was singing along with the national anthem(国 歌) and watching the rising flag, the sense of national pride and love for the country came into her heart. Li Xin wil leave junior high school this year. She expects the moving moment of the graduation ceremony. She wil never forget the important people in her life who helped and supported her—her parents, her teachers and her friends. She hopes that they wil be proud of her in the future. As for Li Lei, he can􀆳t wait to grow up, as he can make his own decisions then. He always asks a question, “At what age do I realy become an adult?” In China, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young people because they can vote(投票) and learn to drive a car then. Therefore Mrs Li regards Li Lei􀆳s birthday as a most important event. She wil have a big birthday party for her son. Li Lei realizes no matter how old he is, becoming an adult is realy about learning how to be independent and responsible. Every moment to record a meaningful event brings a sense of ceremony and makes our lives colourful. 根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超 过7个词) 1. How old is Li Xin? 2. What did First Class for New Semester encourage Li Xin to do? 3. When did Li Xin take part in the flag-raising ceremony? 4. Who helped Li Xin during her junior high school years? 5. Can Li Lei vote and learn to drive a car at the age of 18? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 School life