Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use(含语法特训、写作特训)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（外研版）

Module 1　How to learn English Unit 1 Let􀆳s try to speak English as much as possible. [单元新知特训] 一、 1. agreed 2. possible 3. key 4. aloud 5. match 二、 1. speling 2. pronunciation 3. mistakes 4. singing 5. correctly 三、 1. meaning 2. write down 3. grammar 4. forgot 5. advice 四、 1~4. BCAC [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. never 2. change 3. advice 4. sentences 5. dictionary 6. radio 7. understand 8. pronunciation 9. correct/right 10. enjoys/likes 六、 1. D 写作意图题。根据Four useful expressions to improve your spoken English可知,材料主要是为了帮我们 学会一些有用的英文表达。 2. C 推理判断题。根据Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night和“If someone is ‘alive and wel’ ... after being in danger.”可知,汤姆昨晚在暴风雨中失踪,但 是幸运的是,他活得好好的。 3. A 推理判断题。根据材料内容可知,材料主要介绍了 一些有用的英文表达,因此材料与英语学习有关。 Unit 2 You should smile at her [单元新知特训] 一、 1. basic 2. vocabulary 3. improve 4. shy 5. conversations 二、 1. to play 2. quickly 3. times 4. radios 5. suggestions 三、 1. places 2. natural 3. main 4. ask for 5. mistakes 四、 1. Li Hua learns something new at school every day. 2. He read the letter from his younger brother for several times. 3. Every time I meet the old man, he always smiles at me. 4. I suggest you should make word cards to remember words. 5. Wang Xue wants to ask for advice about how to improve her English writing quickly. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. wel 2. advice 3. Get 4. is 5. practise 6. by 7. a 8. because 9. Learning 10. and 六、 1. B 根据下文的in the snow可知,天气很冷并下雪。 2. D 分析句子结构可知,句中有两个谓语,应用连词and 连接。 3. C firstly第一; finaly终于; suddenly突然; luckily幸 好。一个骑自行车的女孩突然在雪中摔倒了。 4. A 根据下文的but fel again可知,女孩努力站起来但 是再次摔倒了。 try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。 5. A 根据下文的I went over to help her quickly可知,作 者想都没想,迅速地过去帮忙。 6. B 根据下文的“Her smile warmed me a lot.”可知,作 者帮助了摔倒的女孩,女孩笑着对作者说谢谢。 7. A 根据上文可知,作者是第一天到新学校上学,故老 师将作者介绍给同班同学。 8. C 然后老师让作者坐在一个女孩旁边。sit down意为 “坐下”。 9. C 根据下文的I didn􀆳t dare to look at her可知,作者感 到紧张,不敢看同桌的女孩。 10. D 根据下文可推知,新学校的教科书与原来学校的不 同。be different from意为“与……不同”。 11. C 根据上文可知,他们的教科书和作者原来学校的不 同,作者在想该做什么。 12. A 根据上文的an English book appeared in front of me可知,同桌的女孩和作者一起分享英语书。 13. B 前一句主语是I,且结合空处所在句的句意可知,空 处应用形容词性物主代词my。 to one􀆳s surprise意为“令某 人惊讶的是”。 14. D from then on为固定搭配,意为“从那时起”。 15. D 根据语境可知,帮助其他人就是帮助我们自己。 Unit 3 Language in use [语法专题特训] 一、 1~5. CDAAC 二、 1. Try to do exercise as much as possible after class. 2. Why not ask the teacher for help?/Why don􀆳t you ask the teacher for help? 3. You should practise your listening by listening to the radio in English. 4. It􀆳s a good idea to talk about English movies with your friends. 5. How/What about taking a walk after dinner? 三、 1. wrote 2. feel 3. are 4. won􀆳t notice 5. to use 6. practising 7. Think 8. join 9. speaking 10. wil help 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1 [写作专题特训] One possible version: How to learn English wel English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it wel? Here are my suggestions. There are four key aspects of learning English: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Firstly, we should be brave to talk with others in English. Don􀆳t be afraid to make mistakes. Secondly, we should try to listen to al kinds of English programmes as much as possible. Thirdly, how about reading English books? When we come across a new word, we should guess its meaning from the context first. Then look it up in the dictionary to have a check. Try not to translate every word. Fourthly, it􀆳s a good idea to practise our writing skils. We can write down some good sentences. As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to make much progress! 模块整合拓展 一、 1. playing 2. going 3. to have 4. spend 5. to cal 6. matches 7. not take 8. to meet 9. disagree 10. wrote 二、 1~5. DBABA 6~10. CBBCA 三、 1. Please try to practise speaking English as much as possible. 2. Li Hua often looks after his sister at home at the weekend. 3. I suggest that you should finish your homework on time. 4. Write down these new words. 5. You shouldn􀆳t play footbal here. 6. Please tel me how to sing this English song. 7. This black coat matches wel with that pair of black shoes. 学霸新视野 时文阅读 1. C 上文提及共享单车通常被认为是短途交通工具,空 处顺承表示:人们通常从地铁站骑共享单车去工作场所。 2. G 下文提及共享单车上有北京理工大学的名字和标 识,空处对应表示:起初骑手的身份不详,但很快共享单车 上的标识提供了信息。 3. D 下文提及他们希望在他们的学校生活中留下自己的 印记,空处对应表示:他们是室友,即将大学毕业。 4. E 上文提及天津之行是他们第一次长途骑行,空处对 应表示:李还说天津是一座历史悠久、文化丰富的城市。 5. A 下文表示转折,空处对应表示:我们没有足够的放 假时间,所以我们没有骑自行车回北京。 外刊阅读 1. C 推理判断题。根据第二段中I went to the kitchen where Grandma was preparing the meals与第五段中“Sure enough, the cat folowed me, happy to be out of the box.” 可知,作者进入厨房的目的在于拿食物设法引猫跟着她, 让猫走出垃圾箱。 2. C 推理判断题。上文提及“但我有你会更喜欢的东 西”,下文顺承表示:我拿出猫粮罐头,把一些猫粮倒进 碗里。 3. D 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Wel, it seems that I􀆳l need to change our menu. It may include something delicious for the cat.”可知,奶奶第二天可能会 为猫烹饪食物。 4. A 推理判断题。本文讲述作者救助了一只藏在垃圾箱 里的流浪猫的故事。由此可推知,本文可能摘自长篇故事。 5. D 推理判断题。本文讲述作者救助了一只藏在垃圾箱 里的流浪猫的故事。由此可推知,本文与“人与动物”有关。 Module 2　My home town and my country Unit 1 It􀆳s taler than many other buildings. [单元新知特训] 一、 1. population 2. hil 3. than 4. widely 5. milion 二、 1. wil go 2. to play 3. wel 4. is 5. to visit 三、 1. became 2. buildings 3. is getting 4. bigger 5. pretty [阅读提优特训] 四、 1~5. CBEFD 五、 1. A 细节理解题。由第三段中“The waterways have always been the best way to get around.”可知答案。 2. B 细节理解题。文章第五段分析造成该城下沉的原 因:一是因为人们过多地使用地下水;二是因为过去几年 来全球气温升高,北冰洋的冰融化,导致海平面上升。因此 B项并不是造成威尼斯下沉的原因。 3. D 推理判断题。由最后一段可推知,科学家尝试了很 多方法来阻止这个城市下沉;其中一些方法可能有助于解 决这一问题。 4. C 标题概括题。文章介绍了威尼斯的特殊交通方式及 这个城市的一些问题。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2 6 Unit 3　Language in use ▶ “答案与解析”见P1 一、 单项选择。 1. (2023·云南)— Where is your brother? — Look! He basketbal on the playground. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing 2. (2023·武 汉)— The car wil not start. What can I do? — Don􀆳t worry. Tom and I it a push. A. give B. gave C. have given D. wil give 3. (2022·扬州)Xia Sen a simple life and saves her money for donations. A. lives B. lived C. was living D. wil live 4. — What Tony ? — He said he could not go with you. A. did; say B. is; saying C. wil; say D. has; said 5. (2023·滨 州)— Sorry, I can􀆳t hear you clearly. I a footbal match. — OK. I􀆳l ring you up later. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 二、 句子翻译。 1. 在课后尽可能多运动。 2. 为什么不向老师求助呢? 3. 你应该通过听英语广播来训练听力。 4. 和你的朋友谈论英语电影是个好主意。 5. 晚饭后散步怎么样? 三、 短文填空。 答案讲解 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 空,必要时可加助动词。 Hi, Tony, Thanks for your message and I􀆳m glad that you 1. (write) to me for ideas. I remember when I was learning English, I found it hard to speak in English. I could remember lots of words and grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. I now 2. (feel) a lot more confident about my spoken English, so here 3. (be) some ideas that I have taken from my own experience. Don􀆳t worry about making mistakes. If you make tiny mistakes, other people probably 4. (not notice) them and wil stil know your meaning. Use every chance you get to speak English. For example, it􀆳s a good idea 5. (use) only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try 6. (practise) new words and grammar learnt in class. 7. (think) about extra speaking practice outside the classroom. You can 8. (join) a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre. They are free to join. Practise 9. (speak) English online. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with people from al around the world. I hope these ideas 10. (help) you. Please come to me if you have other problems. Best wishes, Betty 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)八年级上 7 佳作赏析 假定你是张华,你在外地学习的好朋友王 伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根 据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。 内容包括: 1. 看英语电影、听英语歌曲,猜测生词意思。 2. 与外教交谈。 3. 把单词写在纸条上,利用纸条记忆单词。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Wang Wei, I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I􀆳d like to give you some advice. First,❶ watching English films and 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 listening to English songs are great ways to 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 learn English!􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 While you are enjoying them, you can guess the meaning of the new words. Second􀪍􀪍􀪍 ,❶ having a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good way. You􀆳d better􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 start it with greetings or a question.❷ Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍. Third􀪍􀪍􀪍 ,❶ write some words on pieces of paper every day and place them in your room. Read the words when you see them, and try to 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 use them.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ❸ These are my suggestions. I hope they wil be useful to you. Yours, Zhang Hua [名师点评] 作者在邮件中向朋友介绍了自己学 好英语的方法,这些学习方法与日常生活密切 相关,便于朋友理解与借鉴。 1. 用表达先后顺序的单词First、 Second、 Third 详细地介绍了英语的学习方法,让人一目 了然。 2. 句中You􀆳d better的恰当运用引出了作者对 如何开始英语会话的建议。 3. 祈使句的恰当运用体现了作者扎实的写作 功底。 素材积累 [开头句] 1. I􀆳d like to give you some advice on how to speak English. 2. It􀆳s difficult to learn a foreign language wel. 3. Here are some suggestions on how to learn English. 4. Here are some ways to help you learn English wel. [中间句] 1. You can learn English by watching English videos. 2. It􀆳s a good idea to spel and pronounce new words aloud every day. 3. Let􀆳s try to speak English as much as possible. 4. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? [结尾句] 1. I hope my advice can help you a lot. 2. I􀆳m sure you wil learn English wel if you put your heart into it. 3. Write to me if you have any problems. [名言警句] 1. English is a bridge to the world. 英语是通向世界的桥梁。 2. The best way of learning English is to use it. 学习英语的最佳方法就是运用它。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Module 1 How to learn English