Unit 2 第2课时 Grammar Focus-3c(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（人教版）

16 第2课时　Grammar Focus~3c ▶ “答案与解析”见P3 一、 从方框中选用恰当的频度副词填空。 always often sometimes hardly ever never 1. — How do you go to school? — I go to school by bike every day. But I take a bus because of bad weather. 2. Swimming is good for health. But I can􀆳t swim at al, so I go swimming. 3. — The boy is hard-working. — Yes, and he asks his teacher many questions after class. 答案讲解 4. — How do you drink coffee? — Twice a day. 5. — What􀆳s the weather like in your home- town? — It rains in my home- town. It􀆳s usualy sunny and warm. 二、 单项选择。 1. — do you go swimming, Sam? — Every Sunday afternoon. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much 2. — How often do they stay up late? — They always go to bed early. A. Twice a week. B. Almost every day. C. Never. D. Sometimes. 3. (2023· 遂宁改编)Miss Xiang is a great teacher who makes her classes lively and fascinating. A. ever B. never C. always D. seldom 4. My best friend Lucy me my English at least once a week. A. help; to B. help; with C. helps; to D. helps; with 5. — — I usualy watch TV with my parents. A. What did you do last weekend? B. Do you watch TV with your parents? C. What do you usualy do on weekends? D. Where do you usualy go on weekends? 三、 按要求完成句子(每空一词)。 1. Alice practices playing the piano four hours every day.(对画线部分提问) does Alice practice playing the piano every day? 2. The boy plays basketbal after school every day.(对画线部分提问) the boy after school every day? 3. Tom plays soccer on weekends.(对画线部分 提问) Tom soccer? 4. My father never goes shopping.(改为一般疑 问句) your father never shopping? 四、 综合填空。 答案讲解 阅读下面的短文,根据语篇内容, 在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通 顺、连贯。 Children don􀆳t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays, but they usualy have homework to do over the weekend. Some 1. their 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(人教版)八年级上 17 homework on Friday afternoon. Then they can enjoy the whole weekend. Others decide to relax first and do their homework on Sunday afternoon. Saturday morning is a popular time forsports and other 2. . A lot of schools have sports matches against other schools. Sports centers are usualy very busy, too. There are classes for different things 3. tennis, basketbal, swimming and so on. Saturday afternoon is normaly the time for professional sports matches. There are always lots of sports matches 4. TV. Many rugby and footbal matches start at three o􀆳clock. In the evening, most people want some forms of entertainment(娱乐). Older teenagers go to the cinema 5. they go dancing at a club. At home, the television has many programs for family entertainment, such as Doctor Who. 五、 [核心素养] 阅读理解。 人与社会———文学、艺术与体育 “书圣”王羲之 Wang Xizhi was born in Langya. He was interested in writing words when he was smal. And he was a famous caligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He once lived at the foot of a mountain. One day, he saw an old woman seling bamboo fans. He came up to her and asked, “How much is it?” The old woman said, “Twenty yuan for each.” Then Wang Xizhi wrote five words on the fans. The old lady felt worried and said, “You wrote words on my fans. How can I sel them?” Wang Xizhi said slowly,“Don􀆳t worry. You just tel people that these are the words written by Wang Xizhi. I believe the price of the fans can go up to 100 yuan for each.” As expected, people ran to buy the fans. The old woman was very happy. She gave Wang Xizhi more fans and asked him to help her again. But Wang Xizhi just smiled and did not say anything about it. 1. What does the underlined word “caligrapher” mean? A. 国画师B. 书法家 C. 诗人 D. 音乐家 2. What did Wang Xizhi do one day? A. He made a fan for the woman. B. He bought a fan from the woman. C. He wrote something for the woman. D. He gave some money to the woman. 3. We can learn from the passage that . A. Wang Xizhi realy helped the woman B. Wang Xizhi practiced writing every day C. Wang Xizhi taught the woman how to write D. Wang Xizhi got some money by seling fans 4. What might happen after the story? A. Wang Xizhi might learn how to make fans. B. Wang Xizhi would sel fans. C. Wang Xizhi wouldn􀆳t write words on more fans. D. Wang Xizhi might become friends with the woman. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 How often do you exercise 四、 1. go to the movies 2. help with housework 3. swing dance 4. hardly ever [阅读提优特训] 五、 1~5. CDGAF 六、 1. B 空格前后为让步关系,用although连接。 2. D 根据下文中my uncle John and my aunt Kate made sure they were not spoiled可知,作者的表兄弟们虽富有但 并不认为他们比别人好是因为他们的父母不溺爱他们。 3. A 下文讲的是表兄弟挖泳池的故事,所以此处是举泳 池为例。 4. C 根据“One day in summer ...‘Dad, we don􀆳t have a pool. Can we have one?’”可知,夏天很热,他们想要一个 泳池。 5. D 根据下文中Early the next day可知,是明天开始。 6. B 根据“my uncle woke up ...and brought them downstairs”可知,叔叔把每个人都叫醒。 7. C 根据下文中“Close your eyes.”可知,叔叔想给他们 一个惊喜。 8. C 根据下文中each of them had a new shovel in their hands可知,叔叔让他们伸出双手拿铁铲。 9. A 此处表示他们睁开眼睛。 10. D 此处表示用铁铲挖泳池,应用with。 11. B 根据because they felt tired every day可知,他们感 到很累,所以一开始挖掘进展缓慢。 12. B 他们在十天内挖出了一个泳池。 13. D 表兄弟们得到了想要的泳池,所以感到开心。 14. A 表兄弟们想要泳池得自己挖,所以此处是指他担 心想用车也得自己造。 15. C 根据全文内容可知,叔叔和婶婶都很富有,但是却 不溺爱孩子,他们是非常聪明的父母。 第2课时 Grammar Focus~3c [语法专题特训] 一、 1. sometimes 2. never 3. always 4. often 5. hardly ever 二、 1~5. ACCDC 三、 1. How many hours 2. What does; do 3. When does; play 4. Does; go [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. do 2. activities 3. like 4. on 5. or 五、 1. B 词义猜测题。上文提及他小时候就对写字很感 兴趣,下文提到他在扇上题字使人争相购买,此处对应表 示:他是东晋著名的书法家。 2. C 细节理解题。由第二段中“Then Wang Xizhi wrote five words on the fans.”可知,王羲之给老妇人写字。 3. A 推理判断题。由第三段中“...people ran to buy the fans. The old woman was very happy.”可知,王羲之帮助 了老妇人。 4. C 推理判断题。由结尾句“But Wang Xizhi just smiled and did not say anything about it.”可知,王羲之没有再给 老妇人的扇子题字。 第3课时 Section B 1a~2e [课时新知特训] 一、 1. mind 2. together 3. bodies 4. online 5. health 二、 1. exercises 2. writer 3. listening 4. died 5. are 三、 1~5. ACABA 6~8. BCC 四、 1. such as 2. As a result 3. doesn􀆳t; at al 4. at least 5. best way to relax [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. activities 2. results 3. exercise 4. twice 5. homework 6. times 7. interesting 8. percent 9. Internet 10. hardly 六、 1~5. EDAFB 第4课时 Section B 3a~Self Check [新知拔高特训] 一、 1. almost 2. magazine 3. point 4. dentist 二、 1. exercises 2. less 3. cleaning 4. healthy 三、 1~4. CBBD [写作专题特训] One possible version: Dear Mario, I was very glad to receive your letter. You said you wanted to know about my weekend. Now let me tel you. I usualy go for a picnic with my parents on Saturday morning. We always have it near a river. And my father always drives us there. In the afternoon, I often play basketbal with some of my classmates because I think it􀆳s very interesting and relaxing. On Sunday morning, I usualy do my homework. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3