Unit 3 第4课时 Section B Project(含写作特训)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（人教版2024）

38 第4课时　Section B　Project ▶ “答案与解析”见P8 一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My favourite (place) are the sports field and the dining hal. 2. (get) there early, you can take the No.12 bus. 3. It􀆳s a special way (greet) people. 4. — (be) there any apple trees in your school? — Yes. The apples are delicious. 5. My pencil is black. What about (you)? 二、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 sound corner raise change across from 1. The teachers􀆳 office is our classroom. 2. The animal its colour in different seasons. 3. You spend too much time on the computer. You should your head often. 4. — Let􀆳s go cycling tomorrow. — great! 5. There is a bookcase in the of our classroom. 三、 单项选择。 1. Look at the photo! I􀆳m sitting Tina and Jim. A. at B. from C. between D. in 2. There a bank, a post office and many supermarkets on the street. A. is B. are C. have D. has 答案讲解 3. 易混题 Look! There is a blackboard our classroom and there is a tree the building. A. in the front of; in the front of B. in front of; in front of C. in front of; in the front of D. in the front of; in front of 4. — is the post office? — It􀆳s across from the library. A. What B. When C. How D. Where 5. — Excuse me, is there a post office next to your school? — But there is one across from the hospital. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn􀆳t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, it isn􀆳t. 佳作赏析 假如下图是你学校的平面建筑示意图,请你 根据图示,写一篇70词左右的英语短文,介绍你 学校的各个场所,以及你在这些地方经常从事的 活动。 My name is Wang Zhen.This is my 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 school.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ❶ There are six buildings in our school: 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 a gym, an office building, a classroom 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 building, a library, a dining hal and a science 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 building.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ❷ In the middle of the school is the sports 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 field.􀪍􀪍􀪍 ❸ Al the students do exercises together in 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(人教版)七年级上 39 it. And we raise the flag there every Monday 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 morning.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ❹ The office building is on the left ofthe sports field near the school gate. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in it. The dining hal is in the corner of the school. The gym is between the office building and the dining hal. The science building is in front of the library. I love my school. [名师点评] 本篇书面表达是一篇说明文,按照 图片所示介绍了自己学校的总体布局,并说明 了在几个主要的地方自己经常从事的活动,还 表达了自己对学校的喜爱之情。本文准确地使 用了方位介词并恰当地运用了倒装句,使文章 句式丰富。同时,复杂长句的使用提高了文章 的档次。 ① 开篇点题,交代了这是作者的学校。 ② 运用there be句型总体介绍学校的建筑物。 ③ 倒装句的正确运用让文章增色不少。 ④ 准确地运用短语do exercises和raise the flag, 并介绍了学生们在运动场上的活动。 素材积累 [开头句] 1. This is my school. 2. Welcome to our school. 3. I􀆳d like to tel you about my school. [中间句] 1. There are five buildings in my school. 2. The classroom building is next to the library. 3. This is an interesting place because I have PE here. 4. We often play sports in it. 5. The dining hal is behind the gym. 6. The food in it is delicious. [结尾句] 1. My school life is colourful. 2. I love my school. 3. My school is nice and big. [名言警句] 1. The school is an ocean of knowledge. 学校是知识的海洋。 2. The school is the place of learning. 学校是学习之所。 写作演练 请以“My school”为题,介绍自己的学校。 要求:1. 正确使用there be句型。2. 正确 使用方位介词。3. 不少于70词。 [思路点拨]1. 文体:说明文。2. 时态:一般现 在时。3. 人称:第一人称和第三人称。 [写作提纲] [妙笔生花] My school 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 3 My School 8. C 根据I like many rooms可知,此处指房间。 9. A “我喜欢许多房间”与“我不喜欢我们的房间” 是转折关系。 10. D 学校的操场应该在学校内部的中间。 六、 1~4. CBAE 5. He can learn to play basketbal. 第3课时 Section B 1a~2b [课时新知特训] 一、 1. modern 2. delicious 3. amazing 4. flags 5. sends 二、 1. raise 2. seat 3. different 4. How about 5. yours 三、 1. A To find a book是不定式短语,作目的 状语。 2. D a way to do sth.做某事的方式。 3. B 根据“Most of the things are smart.”可知,现 在乡村生活也很现代化。 4. D be similar to 与……相似。 5. A 四、 1. Thanks for 2. There􀆳s; large; field next to 3. do exercises 4. spend most of 5. change seats [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. place 2. buildings 3. large 4. Behind 5. front 6. funny 7. Most 8. modern 9. smart 10. corner 六、 1. D 根据“I love my new school.”可知,这是作 者的新学校。 2. B 学校有一座大的教学楼,有五层楼。with 有。 3. D 根据have classes可知,是学生上课。 4. B 根据“We have lunch in it every day.”可知,此 处在介绍餐厅。 5. C 里面的食物很美味。delicious美味的。 6. B 在教学楼后面有一个操场。behind 在…… 后面。 7. B 它不大,但是作者非常喜欢它。此处表示 转折。 8. A raise the flag升旗。 9. C 根据The drivers可知,学校有两辆校车。 10. A how about ……怎么样。 七、 1. C 代词指代题。第一段中“But the new printer is smal and light, so you can take it everywhere. And we can use it to print patterns on clothes, shoes and bags.”是介绍新打印机的,因此it 指代“新打印机”。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Before using it, you need to link it to your phone.”可知,在使用前要 与手机连接。 3. B 标题概括题。本文主要介绍了一种新打印机。 第4课时 Section B Project [新知拔高特训] 一、 1. places 2. To get 3. to greet 4. Are 5. yours 二、 1. across from 2. changes 3. raise 4. Sounds 5. corner 三、 1. C “between ... and ...”意为“在…… 和……之间”。 2. A 离be动词最近的主语a bank是单数形式, be 动词用is。 3. D in front of指在物体外部的前面; in the front of指在物体内部的前面。 4. D 根据答语“It􀆳s across from the library.”可知, 此处问邮局在哪里。 5. B 根据答语第二句句意可知,空格处为否定 回答。 [写作专题特训] One possible version: My school This is my school. There are some buildings in it. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. I have classes in it from Monday to Friday. The office building is next to the classroom building. I usualy go there and ask teachers some questions. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 8 Behind the office building is the dining hal. I have lunch in it. The food in it is delicious. The library is near the classroom building. I usualy enjoy reading books in it. I often have PE classes and play sports in the sports field with my classmates after school. My school life is colourful. 单元整合拓展 一、 1. across 2. raises 3. put 4. sounds 5. front 二、 1~5. DCDCD 6~7. AC 三、 1. in the front of 2. put up 3. wants to raise 4. To make friends 5. What/How about 学霸新视野 时文阅读A 1. C 推理判断题。由第二段中“He has two torches in his hands and firmly stands on the ground.”可推 知,图C为喷火表演。 2. B 推理判断题。上文提及“两年多以前,这个男 孩看到他的父亲教他的哥哥如何喷火”,下文顺承表 示:他对它产生了兴趣。 3. D 细节理解题。由第五段中the little boy must practise it every day以及“He won fifth place at this year􀆳s Spring Festival Gala in Chongqing.”可知,他每 天刻苦训练且在重庆春节晚会上表现得很好。 时文阅读B 1. B 由上文“中国将送大熊猫云川和鑫宝去美国” 可知,此处表示:它们将和它们的兽医一起去。 2. E 由下文“这些谈话对大熊猫在美国生活很有帮 助”可知,此处对应表示:他们与圣地亚哥动物园的工 作人员进行了多次交谈。 3. F 上文提及“大熊猫是友好交流的重要使者”,此 处对应表示:无论大熊猫走到哪里,它们都特别受到 当地人民的喜爱。 4. G 上文提及“中国野生动物保护协会与该动物园 的合作可以追溯到1996年”,此处对应表示:白云和 石石成为生活在圣地亚哥动物园的第一对大熊猫。 5. D 上文提及“自20世纪90年代以来,中国与20 个国家的26个机构开展了大熊猫保护合作”,此处对 应表示:现在有超过50只大熊猫生活在国外。 外刊阅读 1. wakes me up 下文提及“我从床上跳起来,跑到 浴室里去了”,本句对应表示:真空吸尘器的声音把我 唤醒了。 2. He cleans the toilet. 由第三段中“After I finish cleaning the toilet, my brothers come into the bathroom to watch me clean the bathtub.”可知,汤姆 起床后清洁厕所。 3. A 下文提及“到处都是白色的,我们很难睁开眼 睛”,上文对应表示:我们三个人走到外面厚厚的雪 地里。 4. The three brothers./Al the brothers. 第四段提 及汤姆开始铲雪,第五段提及兄弟们忙着铲雪。由此 可知,是兄弟三人一起铲雪。 5. A happy Sunday/Brothers􀆳 clearing up snow(言之 有理即可) Unit 4　My Favourite Subject 第1课时 Section A 1a~2f [课时新知特训] 一、 1~4. ACDB 二、 1. geography 2. history 3. useful 4. past 5. boring 6. reasons 三、 1. helps 2. Because 3. exciting 4. is good with 5. subjects 四、 1. C 2. A 不喜欢数学的理由是觉得数学太无聊。 3. C 根据答语可知,想学习更多关于过去的事情, 所以最喜欢的学科是历史。 4. A help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。 五、 1. because; fun 2. very difficult and boring 3. is good with numbers 4. helps; with 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 9