期中练习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

2024-2025年度新目标英语八年级上册期中练习题 一、单项选择。 1. It is raining so outside that we can go out to play. A.hard; harder B.hardly;hardly C.hard;hardly D.hardly;hard 2. exercise you take, you'll be. A. The fewer; the fatter B. The less; the fatter C. The less; the more fatter D. The more; the fatter 3. My friend watches talk shows because they're boring for her. A. hardly ever B.often C.sometimes D.always 4. Don't do the same thing again and again. It's . A.useful B.meaningless C.funny D. beautiful 5. There is always beauty on the top of the mountains, so we should try our best_______them and never give up. A. climb B.climbed C. to climb D. to climbing 6. ---Who does homework ,Tom, Jack or Bill? ---Bill. He always looks it over after finishing it. A. carefully B. more carefully C.less carefully D. the most carefully 7. --- is always exciting to travel to a new place. ---Yes. It's a way about the outside world. A. It; to learn B.It;learning C. That; to learn D.That; learning 8.--- do you use the Internet? ---Hardly ever. I can't stand games on the Internet. A. How long; watching B. How soon; to play C. How often; playing D. How long; to watch 9. The air in our city is getting much now than a few years ago. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 10. It is necessary for us with housework. A.helps B. helped C. to help D.help 二、语法选择。 We all know that “Practice makes perfect（熟能生巧）” is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English. It means that if you want to learn 1 new, you have to practice it many times, and then you may remember what you learn. Also we can say the more you know something, 2 you can do it. No matter （无论） what we do, those words are very 3 to us. We can take English study 4 an example. If we want to lean some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again until we can remember them. Sometimes it will take a lot of time for us to remember, but once we remember, we can use them freely. If we 5 our best, we will do it very well. When you take 6 English test and meet some meanings and usages（用法） you don’t remember, how will you feel 7 that time? You must feel sorry. So English study means that you must practice more and more. We can look at 8 example in learning. When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it 9 well that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can also make up some stories from what we have heard. So in our study and life, we 10 keep the sentence(句子) “Practice makes perfect.” in our mind. In this way, we can study well and live a better life. 1．A．nothing B．anything C．something 2．A．better B．the better C．the best 3．A．useless B．useful C．used 4．A．as B．like C．with 5．A．will try B．tried C．try 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．on B．in C．at 8．A．other B．another C．others 9．A．very B．such C．so 10．A．should B．must C．could 三、完形填空。 Where do you live when you travel during the National Day holiday? Most people ____1____ live in the hotel but some don’t like it. Now there is a new kind of hotel—the minshuku (民宿). It first ____2____ in Japan, but now it can be found easily in China. There are many ____3____ between the minshuku and the hotel. ____4____ , people can cook for themselves in the minshuku. They can’t cook for themselves in the hotel. Last week, I was on holiday in Chengdu. In the beginning (起初), I ____5____ to live in the minshuku. I booked a room on the Internet and couldn’t wait to live in it. The minshuku that I lived in was a very beautiful building ____6____ a tidy and clean environment (环境) inside. It made ____7____ feel warm and easy. The owner Wang Lei helped me a lot when I stayed there. He also kept telling me the history of Chengdu. I am very interested in it. What he did and said really touched my heart. He played an important ____8____ in introducing (介绍) his hometown to visitors coming to Chengdu. I really enjoyed myself there because of him. The trip ____9____ me happy memories (回忆). I believe (相信) there was no trip in my life ____10____ than the trip to Chengdu. 1. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. sometimes 2. A. finished B. stopped C. started D. arrived 3. A. differences B. points C. jobs D. competitions 4. A. As a result B. At least C. So far D. For example 5. A. tried B. decided C. seemed D. helped 6. A. for B. on C. with D. to 7. A. me B. you C. them D. us 8. A. mind B. talent C. fact D. role 9. A. shared B. left C. showed D. found 10. A. better B. more C. worse D. less 四、阅读理解。 A Self test of your sleep quality (质量) Try to answer these questions with A, B, C or D. A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever. D. Never. Questions 1. I stay up late to study or play. 2. I have a hard time falling asleep (入睡). 3. I can’t go to bed on time. 4. I wake up easily. 5. I have a lot of dreams, so I often feel ▲ in the morning. 6. I wake up too early, and I can’t fall asleep again. 7. I can’t sleep well because of small problems I had during the day. 8. I can’t fall asleep in a new place. 9. I have little sleep when I’m on the night shift (夜班). 10. I have sleeping pills (药片). Points A＝5, B＝2, C＝1 If you get more than 20 points, you have a big sleep problem. If you get between 5 and 20, your sleep is not so good. If you get less than 5 points, you have good sleep quality. 1. What does it mean if Lisa’s answer to Question 1 is D? A. She often stays up late. B. She usually goes to bed early. C. She sometimes wakes up easily. D. She never has sleep problems. 2. Which word can be put in ▲ ? A. tired B. bored C. excited D. wonderful 3. If there are five D’s , four C’s and one B in your answers, you will get ________ points. A. 3 B. 6 C. 9 D. 12 B Does having a good breakfast improve(提高) school study? More than 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment(实验) one year ago and the answer is YES. In the experiment, students with breakfast got higher points in their tests than those without breakfast. Among(在···中） those who had breakfast, fewer students were late for school, and much fewer missed their school. “By eating breakfast, you feel active in your morning study and you keep good health.” says Amy, a famous doctor. She did the experiment for one year. Students without breakfast may be losing nourishment in eggs, fruit, milk, bread and so on. So try to get your children to have breakfast so that they can feel well, keep strong and do their best in their school work. 4. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a saying. D. By sending a message. 5. In the experiment, students without breakfast got ________ scores in their tests than those with breakfast. A. higher B. high C. lower D. low 6. A good breakfast will help students ________. A. to get more scores in their test B. keep good health C. feel active in their morning study D. all of the above 7. Which is true according to the passage? A. Among those who didn’t have breakfast, fewer students were late for school. B. Much more missed their school among the students who had breakfast. C. Having a good breakfast improves school study. D. Less than 1000 students in Lawrence took part in the experiment. 8. What is the best title for the passage? A. Breakfast or Not B. Where to Have Breakfast C. When to Have Breakfast D. How to Have Breakfast 五、改写句子。 1.She read books in the library once a week before. (改为否定句) She __________ ___________books in the library once a week before. 2. I am going to study medicine because I want to be a doctor. (对划线部分提问) __________ _________ you going to study medicine? 3. Miss Li is more serious than any other teacher in our school. (改同义句) Miss Li is __________ ___________ serious teacher in our school. 4. 对我们来说，多了解文化方面的知识非常有必要。（完成译句） __________ necessary for us __________ learn more about culture. 5. I; interesting; the; very; found; book (连词成句) _____________________________________________. 六、根据句意、首字母或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. It’s going to rain, you’d better take an umbrella with you, or you’ll get _______________. 2. My mom is busy _____________(do) housework, and I always help her after school every day. 3. Relaxing through exercise is healthy for ____________ mind and body. 4. The girl chose the gift very _________________(care)yesterday, because her mother’s birthday is on this Sunday, she wants to give her a surprise. 5. ---Do you know the r______________of football match between Class 1 and Class 4? ---Yes, 3-0. Class 1 won. 6. We all l_________________because Mr. Li told a funny story. 7. ---What about t______________ a walk after supper? ---Sounds good. 8. Mary is ________________(true) talented. She can dance, sing and paint very well. 9. The math problem is not difficult, but ____________of the students in the class can get the answer. 10. I like both of them. Now I don't know which one to c_________________. 七、短文填空。 Some people think only school children may fight with their parents. _____________ , it is not true. Communication (交流) is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you. Don’t _____________ at your parents. Your parents may not accept (接受) you ideas if you are shouting at them. Go somewhere to cool off. Try to find out _____________ makes you unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t want to say anything at the moment, try w _____________ a letter and you will find it quite helpful. Try to reach a compromise (折中). For example, Mike’s mother asked him to do housework every day. But Mike said he didn’t have _____________ time to do it on school days. They had a big fight. But they finally came to a compromise. Mike d _____________ to help his parents on weekends. If your parents don’t compromise on something, you still have to show your love and respect (尊敬) to _____________ . Remember, showing respect helps you get along better with your parents. Talk about your values (价值观). The values of your parents are probably different _____________ those of yours. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them understand you better. 八、语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lately, the capybara(水豚), a cute animal has become popular online. One of the main _____________(reason) is that people love its friendly nature. A capybara looks similar_____________ a large mouse. You may think capybaras are not popular. _____________ , they always have lots of different animals around them. What makes capybaras so friendly? As the _____________ (large) rodent animals (啮齿动物) in the world, capybaras have only a few enemies (敌人). For capybaras, hiding in the water is the best way _____________ (keep) safe. If there is nothing_____________ (danger), they might lie on the shore (岸边). Most of the time, they don’t have to worry about _____________ (something). Capybaras also live_____________ simple life. They usually eat plants and like to stay in the water_____________ (comfortable). Capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans. More and more people around the world want to have a capybara. After all, no one_____________ (dislike) a cute and kind friend. 答 案 单项选择： C B A B C D A C B C 语法选择：C B B A C B C B C A 完形填空： A C A D B C A D B A 阅读理解：B A B B C D C A 改写句子。 1. didn’t read 2. Why are 3. the most 4. It’s to 5.I found the book very interesting. 根据句意、首字母或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. wet 2. doing 3. both 4. carefully 5. result 6.laughed 7. taking 8. truly 9. none 10. choose 短文填空。 However shout what writing enough them decided from 语法填空。 reasons to However largest to keep dangerous anything a comfortably dislikes 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$