辽宁省营口市盖州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年辽宁省营口市盖州市八年级（上）期中英语试卷 第一部分听力与词汇 第一节：听句子，选答案。 根据所听内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题读一遍） 1．Where is the man going this holiday？ A London B The Great wall C.Paris 2．How does the girl's father go to work every day？ A.By car B.By hike C.By bus 3．What is the man going to do？ A He is going to see a movie. B.He is going shopping. C.He is going to have a big dinner. 4．What do they want to drink？ A Some milk B.Some juice C.Some tea 5．Which sport is the most difficult for Ben？ A.Football B.Volleyball C.Basketball 第二节：听小对话，选答案 根据所听内容，选择最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍） 6．What does Jack want to drink？ A Tea and coffee. B.Tea with milk. C.Milk. 7．Can the boy watch the football game now？ A.No.he can't. B.Yes，he can. C.We're not sure. 8．What subject isn't Zhang Hai good at？ A.Chinese B.English C.Math 9．How was the Beijing Opera？ A.It was too long. B.It was great. C.It was boring. 10．Where are they going？ A.To the teahouse. B.To the cinema. C.To the concert. 第三节：听长对话，选答案。根据所听内容，选择最佳选项。（对话读两遍） 11．（1）What day is it today？ A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Monday. （2）How will they go to Uncle Wang's factory？ A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot. （3）How far is Uncle Wang's factory from here？ A.About one kilometer. B.About two kilometers. C.About three kilometers. （4）What happened to Ann yesterday afternoon？ A.She hurt her left leg.B.She hurt her right leg. C.She hurt her left arm. （5）When are they going to meet？ A.12：45.B.12：15.C.2：15. 第四节：听短文，选答案。根据所听内容，选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍） 12．（1）What did Tom like doing？ A.Watching TV. B.Doing sports. C.Playing computer games. （2）Did Tom always listen to the teachers carefully in class？ A Yes，he did.B.No，he didn't.C.We don't know. （3）What would Tom's mother give him if he got a hundred in the exam？ A.29 dollars.B.A football.C.A bicycle. （4）How many grades did Tom get in math？ A.100.B.50.C.60. （5）How did Tom's mother feel when she heard Tom's words？ A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy. 二、词汇填空 根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1．The 　 　 （政府）is setting up more nature parks to protect animals 2．My room is very small.　 　 （然而），it is very comfortable. 3． She has a car and often 　 　（提出）to take me to the supermarket. 4．What's the　 　（人口） of China？ 5． There are 　 　（百万） of books in the library. 6． Her friend Jane lives the f 　 　from school so she goes to school by bus. 7． He had no c 　 　but to wait for the result. 8．My English is so poor.Can you tell me a useful way to i 　 　it？ 9． Mare Curie is one of the most famous s 　 　in the world. 10． We all went to the park；yesterday e 　 　Mary 三、阅读理解 第一节，阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Guitar Player Wanted Are you a lover of music？Can you play the guitar？Can you sing or dance？Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band.Please call Nick at 5487﹣6396 or send an e﹣mail to sunshine@yahoo.com Swimmer Wanted Can you swim？Do you like children？Can you teach them to swim on Sundays？Come and join us.Call Mary at 8472﹣9999 for more information Her Club Do you like to play table tennis？Do you want to play it well？Mr Wang is a good teacher.You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2：30 to 5：30 Telephone：8665﹣7168 Address：Room 105，Huanqiu Hotel Summer Job Do you like to talk with people？Do you like to write stories？Would you like to work for a magazine？Then come and work as a reporter.Please call Kevin at 5561﹣88323. （1）You want to learn to play table tennis.Then you can go to Huanqiu Hotel on 　 　. A.FridaysB.SaturdaysC.SundaysD.Mondays （2）You want to teach children to swim.Then you can call 　 　. A.5487﹣6598B.8665﹣7868C.8472﹣9999D.5561﹣8823 （3）What can't you do as a reporter？ 　 　 A.Write stories.B.Talk with others.C.Work for a magazine.D.Teach children （4）The passage may be from 　 　. A.a novelB.a poemC.an advertisement（广告）D.a story B Researches have shown that music has an important effect on one's body and mind．In fact，there is a growing field of health care known as Music Therapy （疗法），which uses music to treat diseases．Even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy．This is not surprising Researches have shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert （警觉的），while slow music can produce a calm，deep thinking state．Also，which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind，even after you've stopped listening． Breathing and heart rate can also be influenced by music．This can mean slower breathing，slower heart rate，and a relaxing response．This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long﹣ term stress（促进） not only relaxation，but also health． Music can also be used to bring about a more positive state of mind，by helping to keep worries away．Music has also been found to bring many other benefits，such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes （中风） （1）What can we know about music therapy？　 　 A．It is a type of music． B．It is a research about music． C．It is a kind of disease affected by music． D．It is a way of using music to help treat diseases． （2）According to the second paragraph，we can know that　 　． A．music with different speeds has different effects B．quick music is not good for one's health C．slow music can help one think more slowly D．music will have less benefit after one stops listening （3）Music can help deal with stress，because　 　． A．it is used by many hospitals B．it can help change brainwaves C．it is beneficial to breathing and heart rate D．it can bring a more positive state of mind （4）The passage is mainly about　 　． A．the importance of music therapy B．music can influence our mind C．a research on the effect of music D．the diseases music can help to treat C One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river.Suddenly his old axe（斧子）fell into the water.He felt very sad because he lost his only axe.Then all at once a beautiful fairy（仙女） came out and asked the man what the matter was. "I have lost my axe，" he said. "It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood." The fairy showed him a gold（金色的）axe and asked，" said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver （银制的）axe and asked again. "Is this yours？" "No，that is mine，" called out the happy man. "I know it well enough，" said the fairy."I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth （事实，真相），and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one." （1）What happened when the man was cutting the wood？ 　 　 A.he fell into the water B.his axe dropped into the river C.his axe dropped into the lake D.he saw a beautiful fairy （2）The man was sad because 　 　. A .he was poor and had no other axes B.he couldn't go on working C.He liked his axe very much D.his axe was a gold axe （3）At the end of the story the man had 　 　. A.only one axe B.two axes C.three axes D.many axes （4）Why did the fairy helped the man？ 　 　 A.Because he was poor. B.Because he was old. C.Because he was sad. D.Because he was honest （诚实的） D Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike. More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today.However，things are different in Malawi（马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country. Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi，People use them to carry heavy things.They also use bikes to carry people，especially tourists.These years（在.....之中） tourists from all over the world. If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers （乘客） to sit on.You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost. Alice is a 21﹣year﹣old student from Canada.She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. "I really like the bike taxi，"she says."It's easy and cheap." Alice usually pays 1 dollar for going shopping in town. 28﹣year﹣old Mike began to ride a bike taxi two years ago.The young man enjoys this job. "I used to （过去） make boats for a living （谋生），but that's a hard job.Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don't mind carrying heavy people （1）In Malawi 　 　are the most popular way for people to get somewhere. A.carsB.bikesC.trainsD.buses （2）Why does Alice enjoy the bike taxi？ 　 　 A.Because it's on the side of the road. B.Because it's popular and heavy. C.Because it's all over the country. D.Because it's cheap and easy. （3）How old was Mike when he began to ride a bike taxi？ 　 　 A.26 years old.B.27 years old.C.28 years old.D.29 years old. （4）The best title for this passage is 　 　. A.A journey by taxiB.A Special CountryC.Bike TaxisD.A Cheap Journey 第二节”阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. （1）　 　That's because Chinese is getting more and more important in the world.Lots of foreigners think it's not easy to learn Chinese.Here are some ways about how to learn Chinese. ★Practice with a native（本地的）Chinese speaker.The best way to learn Chinese is to speak it with a native speaker.If you have a Chinese﹣speaking friend，ask him or her to chat with you for an hour or two each week.（2）　 　 ★Listen to Chinese radio programmes.Now you can use the Internet to listen to radio programmes. （3）　 　Find some Chinese radio programmes and keep on ★Watch Chinese movies and cartoons.Watching Chinese films and cartoons is a relaxing and interesting way to learn Chinese.While you are watching them，you will improve your Chinese little by little. ★（4）　 　Everyone makes mistakes when we are learning a new language.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.Just open your mouth and speak Chinese. A.Don't be afraid of making mistakes. B.Why do they want to learn Chinese？ C.You can find more Chinese movies and cartoons online easily. D.If you don't have a Chinese﹣speaking friend，try to find a friend on the Internet from China E.You can also use your mobile phone to listen. 四、完形填空。阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Someone says， "Time is money." But I think time is much（1）　 　important than money.Why？Because when money is spent，we can get it back.But，when time is gone（2）　 　.That is（3）　 　we mustn't waste time. It goes without saying that（4）　 　is usually limited.Even a second is very important.We should make full use of our time to do（5）　 　. But it is a pity （可惜） that there（6）　 　a lot of people who do not know the（7）　 　of time.They spent their limited time smoking，drinking and（8）　 　.They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own（9）　 　 . In a word，we should save time.We shouldn't（10）　 　today's work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to waste. （1） A．many B．less C．most D．more （2） A．return B．carry C．get D．bring （3） A．what B．because C．why D．so （4） A．money B．time C．day D．food （5） A．nothing useful B．useful anything C．something useful D．useful everything （6） A．have B．are C．has D．is （7） A．difficult B．importance C．age D．need （8） A．reading B．writing C．playing D．working （9） A．time B．lives C．food D．money （10） A．stop B．give C．let D．leave 五、语篇填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you ever picked strawberries yourself？The sweet fruit looks nice，but light pressure（轻轻挤压）can make them out of shape. （1）　 　you have to be very careful when picking them.Nowadays，there are many young people who are just like strawberries.They break down （2）e 　 　when they face difficulties.There is a name for them﹣strawberry kids. Why is it so easy for the children （3）　 　（break） down？Many students are the only child in （4）　 　（ they）families.Their parents do almost （5）　 　for them in their daily life and they always feel good about﹣themselves.When these children grow up，if they are treated strictly by teachers，they will feel upset and begin to doubt（怀疑）（6）　 　（students） grades instead of （7）　 　 （develop） their personality.As﹣a result，students get satisfying grades while they are not﹣mentally（精神上） Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said， "Whenever your are in trouble，don't ask for help too （8）　 　 （ quick）.You should try to solve problems first by yourself.Take an active part in sports and social activities.That can help you become mentally strong." （9）　 　（grow） up is not just a happy process.Pains also go along. （10）　 　（important） thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them. 六、阅读与表达。阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Chinese ancient Cuju，also known as kickball，is a traditional sport in China.It has a history of more than 2.000 years.Cuju is a kind of ball game.The players use their feet to kick the ball into the goal.The ball is usually made of leather and filled with feathers.The goal is usually a net or a hole in the ground.The game is usually played on a field with two teams of twelve or sixteen players each. Cuju was very popular in ancient China.It was not only a sport，but also a way of entertainment.It was often played in the royal court （宫廷）and was even used to select talented people.It was also used to train soldiers（士兵）. （1）What is the ball in Cuju made of？ 　 　 （2）How many players are there in a team？ 　 　 （3）What was Cuju used for apart from entertainment？ 　 　 （4）What is your favourite sport？Why do you like it？ （30词左右） 　 　 七、书面表达 蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。最近一次科学调查，发现它们正濒临灭绝。请你根据下面的表格信息，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文 栖息地 海洋 食物： 海洋中的小型动物 濒临灭绝的原因； （1）海洋受到污染（pollute）。 （2）受到人类捕杀（kill）。 严峻的形势； 每年海洋中的蓝鲸越来越少。 措施； （1）保持海洋干净。 （2）禁止捕杀蓝鲸。 作文要求： （1）词数80词以上； （2）可适当拓展 The blue whales are the largest animals in the world. 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$