Unit 6 试题 2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级下册

2024冀教版八下英语Unit6试题 一．根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.You can lose w________ by eating less and exercising more. 2. Do some ________ (研究) on what is more or less healthy. 3. But the Olympics is the goal of every ________ (运动员). 4. Many businesses ________ ________ (与……竞争) each other for profits. 5. When you _____ _____ ____ (参加) any performance, you get out as much as you put in. 6. The meeting will______ _____(举行) later this afternoon. 7. When you respect yourself, you‘ll be ________ (感到惊奇的) at the opportunities the world presents you. 8. It can ___________ (代表) all the China. 9.Tonight she ______ (举办) a ball for 300 guests. 10.CaiDa set a new school r______ in the high jump? 11.Tom jumped farther than all the others, so he was the c_____ . 12.There are 60 m_____ in an hour. 二．单项选择 1.Do I have to ask all my ____ to the wedding? A. relative   B. relations  C. relatives  D. relation 2.—____ have you been in Chongqing? —For five years. A. How many B. How soon C. How much D. How long 3.She ____ the letter since two hours ago. A. wrote B. has been writing C. is writing   D. wrote 4.Her family ____ all music lovers. A. am B. are C. is  D. was 5.—____? —I’m too tired. A. What do you mean B. How do you feel C. What do you like    D. How do you know it 6.There are many ____ on the wall in my bedroom. A. photos    B. photoes C. photograph  D. photographers 7.The higher you stand, the ____ you will see. A. more farther B. farther C. far D. more far 8.—____ is the ____ of the pears? —Ten kilos. A. What, weigh  B. How, weigh C. What, weight D. How, weight 9.—____ is the ____ of the pears? —Ten kilos. A. What, weigh  B. How, weigh C. What, weight D. How, weight 10.If we try our best, our dream will come true ____. A. one day B. any day C. at time   D. some other day 11.Her bag is always full ____ many kinds of cosmetics. A. of  B. with  C. in  D. / 12.These players compete ____ each other. A. against B. for C. in D. / 13.Did all these students ____ the concert? A. attend B. take part in C. join D. join in 14.—Shall we have a cup of coffee? —____. A. Good point B. Thank you C. That’s OK D. Me too 15.The window is broken. Try to ____ who broke it. A. find out B. find C. look D. look for 16.The boy is from _____. A. Americans  B. Americas  C. American   D. America 17.The theme of the poem is love and ____. A. at peace   B. peace  C. in peace  D. peaceful 18.The American flag ____ freedom and justice. A. stands for   B. stands  C. represents   D. is for 19.____ what you say, I won’t believe you. A. Not until   B. When  C. If   D. No matter  20.—To achieve a bright future, we should ____ study hard ____ keep in good health. —I agree with you. A. not, but B. not only, but also B. C. neither, nor D. either, or 21.Dad, I’m sorry I haven’t passed the English exam this time. But I ____. A. did well B. was lucky C. fell behind D. did my best 22.She wants to ____ her job and go to study in Australia. A. grow up B. wake up C. pick up D. give up 23.His mother told him ____ to have breakfast every day. A. time after time B. in time C. at times D. on time 24.Henry will give us a report as soon as he ____. A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive 25.—How many students are there still in the classroom? —____. The room is empty. A. Not all B. Not one C. None D. No one 三．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Have you ever heard such a __________(fun) story? 2.Jim’s class can play soccer without _________(stop). 3.Father was watching TV while mother __________(cook). 4. If you take more exercise, you’ll keep ________(health). 5. Who is _________(old), Jim, Tom, or Mike? 6. Yao Ming is one of the popular basketball _______(play) in China. 7. Monkey is ___________(fun) animal in the world. 8. If you ________(be) three metres tall, that would be a world record. 9. I dream that I might be the __________(world) tallest man some day. 10.We are not sure if it __________(snow) tomorrow. If it _____(snow), we won’t climb the South Hill. 11.I spent five dollars ______________ (buy) the dictionary. 12.There are 40 students in the class____________(include)me. 13..My father came into the bedroom while I _____________ (dance). 14.I don’t know how ______________ (sell) the cookies. 15.Her parents expect her ___________(go )to a famous university. 四．选词填空。 weigh, lift, photograph, thick, several 1. Many people like taking__________. Because it’s the best way to keep memories. 2. Look! Danny is _______ a big stone over there. I guess it must ______ over 10 kilos. Because it’s hard for him to do that. 3. _______ children are skating on the ice, they are all wearing _______ coats. 以下是上述题目的答案及解析： 一、 1. weight ：“lose weight”表示“减肥”。 2. research ：“research”不可数，“做研究”用“do research”。 3. athlete ：“athlete”指运动员。 4. compete with ：“compete with”表示“与......竞争”。 5. take part in ：“take part in”参加（活动、比赛等）。 6. be held ：“举行”用“hold”，会议被举行，用被动语态“be held”。 7. amazed ：“be amazed at”对......感到惊奇。 8. represent ：“represent”有代表的意思。 9. is holding ：“tonight”今晚，用现在进行时表将来。 10. record ：“set a new school record”创学校新纪录。 11. champion ：“champion”冠军，跳得最远所以是冠军。 12. minutes ：“minute”分钟，复数形式“minutes”，一小时 60 分钟。 二、 1. C ：“relative”亲戚，可数名词，“all my”后接复数“relatives”。 2. D ：“How long”用于询问时间段，“for five years”是时间段。 3. B ：“since two hours ago”是现在完成进行时的标志，“have/has been + 现在分词”。 4. B ：“family”指家庭成员时，谓语动词用复数。 5. B ：“I’m too tired.”回答的是感受，所以问“你感觉怎么样？”用“How do you feel?”。 6. A ：“many”修饰可数名词复数，“photo”复数是“photos”。 7. B ：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越......越......”，“far”的比较级是“farther”。 8. C ：“What is the weight of...”表示“......的重量是多少？”，“weight”名词，重量。 9. C ：同第 8 题。 10. A ：“one day”（将来）有一天。 11. A ：“be full of”充满。 12. A ：“compete against”与......竞争。 13. A ：“attend”参加（会议、讲座等）；“take part in”参加活动；“join”加入组织或团体；“join in”参加活动（通常指正在进行的活动）。“concert”是音乐会，用“attend”更合适。 14. A ：“Good point”好主意。 15. A ：“find out”查明；“find”找到；“look”看；“look for”寻找。根据语境是查明谁打破了窗户。 16. D ：“America”美国；“American”美国人。 17. B ：“love and peace”爱与和平。 18. A ：“stand for”代表；“represent”也有代表的意思，但此处“stand for”更常用。 19. D ：“No matter”无论，不管。 20. B ：“not only...but also...”不但......而且......。 21. D ：“do my best”尽我最大努力。 22. D ：“give up”放弃。 23. D ：“on time”按时。 24. A ：“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，“he”是第三人称单数，动词用“arrives”。 25. C ：“none”一个也没有，可回答“how many”的提问；“no one”没有人，回答“who”的提问。 三、 1. funny ：“funny”有趣的，形容词修饰名词“story”。 2. stopping ：“without”是介词，后接动名词。 3. was cooking ：“while”引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句也用过去进行时。 4. healthy ：“keep + 形容词”表示保持某种状态，“keep healthy”保持健康。 5. the oldest ：三者比较用最高级。 6. players ：“one of + 名词复数”表示“......之一”。 7. the funniest ：“in the world”表明用最高级。 8. were ：这是虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，用过去式。 9. world's ：“world's”表示“世界的”。 10. will snow; snows ：“tomorrow”用一般将来时；“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。 11. buying ：“spend...doing sth.”花费......做某事。 12. including ：“including”包括，是介词。 13. was dancing ：“while”引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时。 14. to sell ：“how to do sth.”如何做某事。 15. to go ：“expect sb. to do sth.”期望某人做某事。 四、 1. photographs ：“take photographs”拍照。 2. lifting; weigh ：“is lifting”现在进行时；“weigh”称重。 3. Several; thick ：“several”几个；“thick”厚的，形容衣服厚。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$