精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

沈北新区2024—2025学年度上学期期中测试 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间110分钟，试卷满分120分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How old is Mandi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have a new friend today? M: Yes, she is Mandi, she is twelve years old. 2. What time does Jim go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the time, Mom? M: It’s seven o’clock .It’s time to go to school, Jim. 3. How does Li Hua always go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Hua, is your home near your school? M: No, so I always take a bus to school. 4. What does the girl usually do in the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Do you like the summer holiday? M: Yes, I usually go swimming with my friends in it. 5. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the weather like today? M: It’s snowing and the weather is very cold. 6. What does the woman think of Han Li? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kind. B. Polite. C. Helpful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know Han Li? We’are friends. M: Yes, she is my friend too. She is very helpful. 7. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Sun. B. The Eearth. C. The sea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The sea is very important to us. M: Right, it provides us with a lot of fish. 8. Why does the Li Hua like maths best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she likes numbers. B. Because she likes maths classes. C. Because she likes her maths teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Hua, what is your favorite subject? M: I like numbers, so I like maths best. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How many people are there in the boy’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 10. Who is a teacher? A. The boy’s sister. B. The boy’s brother. C. The girl’s sister. 11. What are they talking about? A. Jobs. B. Families. C. Friends. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please tell me about your family? M: My family? Well, there is my mother and my father, and I have a sister and a brother. W: How old is your sister? M: She is twenty five years old. She lives in another city and now she is a teacher. W: How about your brother? M: He is twenty and he is studying to be a doctor. W: Wow, that’s great! M: So how about you? Do you have any brothers or sisters? W: No, I don’t. There are just my parents and me. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Li Na do? A. A teacher. B. A policewoman. C. A reporter. 13. What kind of friends does Wu Di want to have? A. Honest friends. B. Helpful friends. C. Patient friends. 14. Where are the two speakers talking most possibly (最可能)? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Li Na. I’m a reporter of our school. May I have your name please? M: You can just call me WuDi. I’m a student from Grade 7. W: Great! WuDi, here’s my question.What kind of friends would you like to have? M: I’d like to have honest friends. They never lie and I can trust them. When I’m with them, I can tell them how I feel. W: So you mean a good friend is honest, right? M: Yes, I want a friend like that. W: I see, thanks. M: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Sandy think of her new school? A. Great. B. Interesting. C. Bad. 16. Why does Sandy like her Geography teacher? A. Because he is caring. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is patient. 17. How long does Sandy play ping-pong on Tuesdays and Thursdays? A. 12 minutes. B. 2 hours. C. 12 hours. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sandy, how is your new school? Is it close to your home? M: My new school is great and it’s only a ten-minute walk from home. W: Do you like your teachers? M: Yes, I really like our geography teacher. He often teaches us a lot of amazing things about the world and he is very patient. W: When does the school day usually end? M: At 4:25 pm, but there are lots of fun after-school activities. I’m a member of the ping-pong club. We play for two hours on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How does Susan know the weather in Guangzhou? A. By watching TV. B. By reading an article. C. By learning in class. 19. What’s the weather like in Guangzhou in July? A. It’s cool and dry. B. It’s warm and rainy. C. It’s wet and hot. 20. Which season does Susan like best in Guangzhou? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Susan, what are you doing? M: Hi Jim. I’m reading an article about Guangzhou’s weather. W: What’s the weather like in Guangzhou in summer? M: It’s hot and wet in June, July and August. W: What about spring? M: It’s warm in march April and May, but it rains a lot. W: And autumn? M: It’s cool and dry. Autumn is my favorite season in Guangzhou. W: What do people often do there in autumn? M: They always go on a family outing at this time of year. W: The article is interesting May I have a look? M: Sure, here you are. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列四篇材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 6 a.m. gets up 6:30 a.m. has breakfast 7:25 a.m. arrives at school 9—10:40 a.m. has two lessons Lunchtime 1—1:40 p.m. has one lesson 4—4:30 p.m. plays volleyball with her students 6 p.m. cooks dinner 6:45 p.m. has dinner 7:30—10 p.m. prepares her lessons 11 p.m. goes to bed 21. What is Helen? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A worker. 22. How many lessons does Helen have every day? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What is Helen doing at 6:30 p.m. according to the text (根据文本)? A. She is having breakfast. B. She is playing volleyball. C. She is cooking dinner. D. She is having her lesson. 24. What is the text mainly (主要地) about? A. Helen’s daily life. B. Helen’s school life. C. Helen’s favourite activities. D. Helen’s school activities. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过时间表的形式介绍了Helen一天的日常生活和活动安排，包括起床、用餐、工作、休闲和就寝等，展现了Helen作为教师的日常生活。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据时间表中的“arrives at school”、“has lessons”、“plays volleyball with her students”和“prepares her lessons”等活动，可以推断Helen是一名教师。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据时间表中的“9—10:40 a.m. has two lessons”和“1—1:40 p.m. has one lesson”可以看出Helen每天上午有两节课，下午有一节课，总共三节课。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据时间表中的“6 p.m. cooks dinner”及“6:45 p.m. has dinner”可知，Helen在下午6点正在做晚饭，6点45吃晚餐，因此在下午6点30分，她在做晚餐。故选C。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据整个时间表的内容，可以看出文本主要描述了Helen的日常生活，包括工作和私人时间。因此，文本主要关于Helen的日常生活。故选A。 B Who is your best friend? What do you usually do with him or her? Do you want to be a best friend with a tiger? Many people will say no. But Abdullah Sholeh says yes. Abdullah is an Indonesian (印度尼西亚的) man. His best friend is a big tiger called Penny. Penny is from South Africa. Abdullah started to look after Penny when she was only three months old. Now she is five years old about 171 kg. She has strong legs and can run very quickly. She can also kill (杀) other animals. But she never hurts Abdullah. Abdullah often eats, plays and even “fights (打斗)” with her. And sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside. He says, “I am not afraid (害怕的) of her because we are friends. She is very kind to me.” So people like to call her “tiger nanny (保姆)”. 25. Who is Abdullah’s best friend? A. A tiger. B. An Indonesian man. C. A 5-year-old girl. D. A nanny. 26. What does Abdullah do with Penny according to the text? ①He eats with her. ②He plays with her. ③He swims with her. ④ He sleeps with her. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 27. What can we know about Penny from the text? A. She is from America. B. She is not good at running. C. She sleeps outside of the house. D. She doesn’t know how to kill animals. 28. What’s the best title of the text? A. A Tiger Nanny B. Life of the Big Tiger—Penny C. Lucky Abdullah Sholeh D. Abdullah Sholeh and His Best Friend 【答案】25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了印度尼西亚的Abdullah Sholeh和他的好朋友老虎Penny的故事。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Abdullah is an Indonesian (印度尼西亚的) man. His best friend is a big tiger called Penny.”可知，Abdullah最好的朋友是一只老虎。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Abdullah often eats, plays and even “fights (打斗)” with her. And sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside.”可知，Abdullah和Penny一起吃，一起玩，甚至“打架”，还和Penny一起睡。结合选项，①②④正确。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside.”可知，Penny睡在房子外面，所以C选项表述正确。故选C。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了印度尼西亚的Abdullah Sholeh和他的好朋友老虎Penny的故事，所以最佳标题是“Abdullah Sholeh and His Best Friend”。故选D。 C Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them. You may think making a card is a little thing, but most of you may never do such a thing. It will always be treasure (珍品) to them. So try to make a card for them. Dads and moms are busy every day. They need to do office and family work. All these things make them tired. So try to keep your room clean. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking. If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. If you do that, they will know your feeling. You can also do something else for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. 29. Who is the passage written to? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Writers. 30. How many ways are mentioned (被提到) to show your love to the parents in the text? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 31. If your parents are always tired after working, you should ______. A. make a card for them B. keep your room clean C. say sorry to them D. draw a picture for them 32. What’s the best title of the text? A. Our parents’ love for us B. How to say sorry to our parents C. Ways to do the cooking D. How to show our love to parents 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几种向父母表达爱意的方式，包括制作卡片、保持房间整洁、为父母做饭以及做错事后向他们道歉等。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them.”可知，本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法，由此推测，这篇文章是写给孩子们的，故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So try to make a card for them.”、“So try to keep your room clean.”、“Making dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking.”及“If you do something wrong, say sorry to them.”可知，文中提到的表达爱意的方法有：制作卡片、保持房间整洁、为父母做饭、道歉并表达歉意，共四种方法，故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dads and moms are busy every day ... So try to keep your room clean”可知，父母工作后很累，应该保持房间整洁，故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法，故最佳标题为“如何向父母表达爱意”，故选D。 D What is your favorite color? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colors have a connection with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26,596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In factories (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better. How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 33. What do the scientists do? A. They eat at blue tables. B. They go to 100 countries. C. They help people to be happy and healthy. D. They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them. 34. Which picture means “I’m feeling blue.”? A. B. C. D. 35. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph (段落) 3 refer to (指代)? A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 36. What is the passage about? A. The model of colors. B. The game of colors. C. The science of colors. D. The history of colors. 【答案】33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了颜色与人们情感之间的联系，以及不同颜色对人们心理和生理的影响。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Scientists ask 26,596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.”可知，科学家们询问了来自100个国家的26,596人他们最喜欢的颜色以及为什么喜欢这些颜色。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say ‘I’m feeling blue’.”可知，“I’m feeling blue”表示“我感到悲伤”，结合选项中的图片，B选项的图片表示一个人悲伤、沮丧的表情，故选B。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In factories (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better”可知，前半句提到很多人喜欢橙色，因为橙色也是一种温暖的颜色，后半句提到在工厂里，橙色是工人的衣服颜色，它可以帮助他们更好地工作。因此，it指代的是前半句提到的橙色。故选B。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Some people think colors have a connection with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26,596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.”可知，文章主要讲述了颜色的科学，包括颜色与人们情感的联系，以及科学家对不同国家人们喜欢颜色的调查。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We live on Earth. ____37____ But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth. ____38____ Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the Sun. It’s the third nearest one to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface (表面) of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see different colors. ____39____ The brown ones are land. About 70% of the Earth is covered by water. ____40____ When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. A. It’s our home. B. The blue parts are oceans. C. The Earth is like a big ball. D. There are many plants on Earth. E. Why do we have day and night? 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了地球的基本信息。 【37题详解】 根据“We live on Earth.”可知，此处与“住在地球”有关，A选项“它是我们的家。”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the Sun.”可知，此处在“描述地球”，C选项“地球就像一个大球。”符合语境，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Through the clouds, you can see different colors.”及“The brown ones are land.”可知，此处介绍颜色代表什么，B选项“蓝色的部分是海洋。”符合语境，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming.”可知，此处讲的是昼夜交替，E选项“为什么我们有白天和黑夜？”符合语境，故选E。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John and his sister Anna go to visit Uncle Li’s farm this Sunday. They have good ____41____ there. The farm is very ____42____, so they take a bus there. There are many kinds of ____43____ and plants on the farm. They see rabbits, ducks, chickens, geese, pigs, sheep, horses and cows there. There are also flowers, fruit trees and vegetable plants there. John and Anna are happy to ____44____ them. In the morning, John and Anna go to feed (喂) the rabbits with carrots. The white rabbits are very ____45____, so John and Anna love them very much. They look at them and touch them softly (轻轻地抚摸它们). “It’s ____46____ to feed rabbits. I’ll come to feed them next time.” John says with a smile. After that, they go to pick some ____47____. “The apples are very big and sweet.” Anna says ____48____. After lunch, John and Anna go to watch the little pigs. How ____49____ pigs are there? John and Anna count. One, two, … five pigs. Uncle Li ____50____ them very well. They play in the mud (淤泥). They look very happy. 41. A. pictures B. weeks C. time D. practice 42. A. far B. near C. big D. small 43. A. clothes B. books C. animals D. stories 44. A. divide B. help C. buy D. see 45. A. tall B. cute C. dirty D. fresh 46. A. interesting B. bad C. difficult D. harmful 47. A. trees B. flowers C. vegetables D. fruit 48. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. quietly 49. A. much B. far C. many D. long 50 A. looks up B. looks after C. looks at D. looks for 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了John和Anna周日去参观李叔叔的农场，在农场度过了愉快的时光。 【41题详解】 句意：他们在那里玩得很开心。 pictures图片；weeks周；time时间；practice练习。由下文描述可知，John和Anna在农场玩得很开心，have a good time表示“玩得开心”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：农场很远，所以他们坐公共汽车去那里。 far远的；near近的；big大的；small小的。由下文“so they take a bus there.”可知，农场很远，他们坐公交车去的。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：农场里有许多种动物和植物。 clothes衣服；books书；animals动物；stories故事。由下文“They see rabbits, ducks, chickens, geese, pigs, sheep, horses and cows there.”可知，农场里有许多动物。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：John和Anna很高兴看到它们。 divide划分；help帮助；buy买；see看到。由上文“There are also flowers, fruit trees and vegetable plants there.”可知，John和Anna很高兴看到这些植物和动物。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：白兔很可爱，所以John和Anna非常喜欢它们。 tall高的；cute可爱的；dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的。由下文“so John and Anna love them very much.”可知，白兔很可爱。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：喂兔子很有趣。 interesting有趣的；bad坏的；difficult困难的；harmful有害的。由下文“I’ll come to feed them next time.”可知，John认为喂兔子很有趣。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：之后，他们去摘了一些水果。 trees树；flowers花；vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果。由下文“The apples are very big and sweet.”可知，他们去摘水果。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：Anna高兴地说。 happily高兴地；sadly伤心地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地。由上文“The apples are very big and sweet.”可知，Anna很高兴。故选A。 49题详解】 句意：有多少只猪？ much许多，修饰不可数名词；far远的；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；long长的。由下文“One, two, … five pigs.”可知，询问有多少只猪，how many后接可数名词复数。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：李叔叔把他们照顾得很好。 looks up查阅；looks after照顾；looks at看；looks for寻找。由下文“They play in the mud. They look very happy.”可知，李叔叔把他们照顾得很好。故选B。 四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I’m Winston. I live with Jenny and Jake. We’re good ____51____ (friend). Jenny loves music. She is good ____52____ singing. Every day after school, she sings her favourite songs to me. She is very confident and does not mind singing ____53____ (loud) in front of lots of people! She wants to be a ____54____ (sing) one day! Jake also likes music. He plays the piano for ____55____ hour every evening. Jake always ____56____ (turn) to Jenny for advice on how to play, and Jenny is always ____57____ (help). They often practise together. He improves a bit more each day, ____58____ he is quite good now! I’m really happy that I live with Jenny and Jake. I know that I can always count on ____59____ (they) to look after and love me! It’s very exciting for us ____60____ (live) together. 【答案】51. friends 52. at 53. loudly 54. singer 55. an 56. turns 57. helpful 58. and##so 59. them 60. to live 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Winston与Jenny和Jake共同生活的故事。文章描述了Jenny和Jake对音乐的热爱，以及他们如何互相帮助和支持，共同进步。同时表达了Winston对与他们一起生活的幸福感。 【51题详解】 句意：我们是好朋友。friend“朋友”，为可数名词，根据“We’re good...”可知，此处应该用复数形式，表示“我们是多个好朋友”。故填friends。 【52题详解】 句意：她擅长唱歌。be good at“擅长”，为固定搭配，此处表示“她擅长唱歌”。故填at。 【53题详解】 句意：她非常自信，并不介意在很多人面前大声唱歌。loud“大声地”，为副词，但此处需要修饰动词singing，所以应该用loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。 【54题详解】 句意：她想有一天成为一名歌手。sing“唱歌”，为动词；根据“She wants to be a...one day”可知，此处应该用singer“歌手”这个名词形式。故填singer。 【55题详解】 句意：他每天晚上弹一个小时的钢琴。hour“小时”，为可数名词，但此处表示泛指“一个小时”，且hour以元音音素开头，所以应该用不定冠词an。故填an。 【56题详解】 句意：杰克总是向珍妮请教如何弹奏。turn to sb. for advice“向某人请教”，为固定搭配；根据“Jake always ...to Jenny for advice”可知，此处应该用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，所以turn应该加s。故填turns。 【57题详解】 句意：珍妮总是乐于助人的。help“帮助”，为动词；根据“Jenny is always...”可知，此处应该用形容词helpful“乐于助人的”作表语。故填helpful。 【58题详解】 句意：他每天进步一点点，所以现在他弹得很好！根据“He improves a bit more each day, ...he is quite good now”可知，前后两个句子之间为并列或因果关系，所以可以用and“和”或so“所以”来连接。故填and/so。 【59题详解】 句意：我知道我可以一直依靠他们来照顾和爱我。they“他们”，为人称代词主格；根据“I can always count on ...”可知，此处应该用宾格形式them“他们”作宾语。故填them。 【60题详解】 句意：我们住在一起很兴奋。It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，为固定句型；根据“It’s very exciting for us...together”可知，此处应该用不定式结构to live“住在一起”。故填to live。 五、阅读问答（共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分；第4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 When winter comes to an end, people in China welcome the Start of Spring. This is a time of new life and usually lasts (持续) about 15 days. On clear, warm days, families gather to enjoy the pleasant weather. They enjoy visiting parks or gardens. They eat lots of fresh green vegetables and different types of fruit. When the weather gets warmer, farmers start planting crops in their fields. They decide what kinds of plants to grow, based on the local climate and soil. The Start of Spring is a time of hope for farmers. They continue to work hard through the year. In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends. 61. How many seasons are mentioned (被提到) in the text? ____________________________________________ 62. Where do people enjoy visiting on clear, warm days? ____________________________________________ 63. When can people share their harvest with family and friends? ____________________________________________ 64. What season do you like best in a year? Why? (Write 20 words or more) ____________________________________________ 【答案】61. Three. / 3. 62. Parks or gardens. / They enjoy visiting parks or gardens. 63. In autumn. / In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends. 64. I like summer best because I can enjoy swimming in the cool water and eating delicious ice cream. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了中国春季的开始以及与之相关的活动和农民在春季和秋季的活动。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“When winter comes to an end, people in China welcome the Start of Spring.”和第二段“When the weather gets warmer, farmers start planting crops in their fields.”以及“In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends.”可知，文中提到了冬季的结束迎来春季、农民在春季开始种植以及秋季的收获，所以提到了三个季节：冬季、春季和秋季。故填Three. / 3. 【62题详解】 根据第一段“On clear, warm days, families gather to enjoy the pleasant weather. They enjoy visiting parks or gardens.”可知，在晴朗温暖的日子里，人们喜欢去公园或花园游玩。故填Parks or gardens. / They enjoy visiting parks or gardens. 【63题详解】 根据第二段“In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends.”可知，人们可以在秋季与家人和朋友分享他们的收获。故填In autumn. / In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends. 【64题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。只要言之有理，符合题意，字数达到20个或以上即可。故填I like summer best because I can enjoy swimming in the cool water and eating delicious ice cream. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假定你是李辉，美国学生Justin来信想要和你成为朋友，请给Justin写一封信介绍自己。 内容包括： 1. 家庭情况； 2. 个人情况； 3. 交往意愿。 要求： 1. 词数：80词左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。 Dear Justin, I’m so happy that you want to make friends with me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Justin, I’m so happy that you want to make friends with me. My name is Li Hui, and I live in a small but cozy city in China. I come from a family of four—my dad, mom, little sister, and me. My dad is a teacher, and he always encourages me to love learning. My mom takes care of our home and cooks delicious meals every day. My sister is really funny; she keeps us laughing with her jokes. I’m 13 years old and in the seventh grade. I enjoy studying English and Math. I love playing basketball with my friends after school. I also enjoy reading stories. I really look forward to getting to know you better, Justin. I’d love to share more about my culture and learn about yours too .I believe we can have a lot of fun and learn a lot from each other. Waiting to hear from you soon! Best wishes, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括家庭情况、个人情况以及交往意愿。考生需围绕这些要点展开，同时注意适当增加细节，使内容更加丰富和连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过开头“I’m so happy that you want to make friends with me.”直接回应Justin的来信，表达高兴和愿意成为朋友的情感，同时引出后续的个人介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。家庭情况：从家庭成员和职业进行介绍；个人情况：包括年龄、年级、兴趣爱好； 第三步，书写结语。表达交往意愿，进一步邀请或期待对方的回应。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②take care of照顾 ③encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ④keep sb doing sth使某人持续做某事 ⑤look forward to doing sth期待做某事 [高分句型] ①My dad is a teacher, and he always encourages me to love learning.（and连接两个并列句） ②I believe we can have a lot of fun and learn a lot from each other.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 沈北新区2024—2025学年度上学期期中测试 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间110分钟，试卷满分120分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How old is Mandi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 2. What time does Jim go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 3. How does Li Hua always go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 4. What does the girl usually do in the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 6. What does the woman think of Han Li? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kind. B. Polite. C. Helpful. 7. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Sun. B. The Eearth. C. The sea. 8. Why does the Li Hua like maths best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she likes numbers. B. Because she likes maths classes. C. Because she likes her maths teacher. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How many people are there in the boy’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 10. Who is a teacher? A. The boy’s sister. B. The boy’s brother. C. The girl’s sister. 11. What are they talking about? A. Jobs. B. Families. C. Friends. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Li Na do? A A teacher. B. A policewoman. C. A reporter. 13. What kind of friends does Wu Di want to have? A. Honest friends. B. Helpful friends. C. Patient friends. 14. Where are the two speakers talking most possibly (最可能)? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Sandy think of her new school? A. Great. B. Interesting. C. Bad. 16. Why does Sandy like her Geography teacher? A. Because he is caring. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is patient. 17. How long does Sandy play ping-pong on Tuesdays and Thursdays? A. 12 minutes. B. 2 hours. C. 12 hours. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How does Susan know the weather in Guangzhou? A. By watching TV. B. By reading an article. C. By learning in class. 19. What’s the weather like in Guangzhou in July? A. It’s cool and dry. B. It’s warm and rainy. C. It’s wet and hot. 20. Which season does Susan like best in Guangzhou? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列四篇材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 6 a.m. gets up 6:30 a.m. has breakfast 7:25 a.m. arrives at school 9—10:40 a.m. has two lessons Lunchtime 1—1:40 p.m. has one lesson 4—4:30 p.m. plays volleyball with her students 6 p.m. cooks dinner 6:45 p.m. has dinner 7:30—10 p.m. prepares her lessons 11 p.m. goes to bed 21. What is Helen? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A worker. 22. How many lessons does Helen have every day? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What is Helen doing at 6:30 p.m. according to the text (根据文本)? A. She is having breakfast. B. She is playing volleyball. C. She is cooking dinner. D. She is having her lesson. 24. What is the text mainly (主要地) about? A. Helen’s daily life. B. Helen’s school life. C. Helen’s favourite activities. D. Helen’s school activities. B Who is your best friend? What do you usually do with him or her? Do you want to be a best friend with a tiger? Many people will say no. But Abdullah Sholeh says yes. Abdullah is an Indonesian (印度尼西亚的) man. His best friend is a big tiger called Penny. Penny is from South Africa. Abdullah started to look after Penny when she was only three months old. Now she is five years old about 171 kg. She has strong legs and can run very quickly. She can also kill (杀) other animals. But she never hurts Abdullah. Abdullah often eats, plays and even “fights (打斗)” with her. And sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside. He says, “I am not afraid (害怕的) of her because we are friends. She is very kind to me.” So people like to call her “tiger nanny (保姆)”. 25. Who is Abdullah’s best friend? A. A tiger. B. An Indonesian man. C. A 5-year-old girl. D. A nanny. 26. What does Abdullah do with Penny according to the text? ①He eats with her. ②He plays with her. ③He swims with her. ④ He sleeps with her. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 27. What can we know about Penny from the text? A. She is from America. B. She is not good at running. C. She sleeps outside of the house. D. She doesn’t know how to kill animals. 28. What’s the best title of the text? A. A Tiger Nanny B. Life of the Big Tiger—Penny C. Lucky Abdullah Sholeh D. Abdullah Sholeh and His Best Friend C Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them. You may think making a card is a little thing, but most of you may never do such a thing. It will always be treasure (珍品) to them. So try to make a card for them. Dads and moms are busy every day. They need to do office and family work. All these things make them tired. So try to keep your room clean. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking. If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. If you do that, they will know your feeling. You can also do something else for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. 29. Who is the passage written to? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Writers. 30. How many ways are mentioned (被提到) to show your love to the parents in the text? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 31. If your parents are always tired after working, you should ______. A. make a card for them B. keep your room clean C. say sorry to them D. draw a picture for them 32. What’s the best title of the text? A. Our parents’ love for us B. How to say sorry to our parents C. Ways to do the cooking D. How to show our love to parents D What is your favorite color? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colors have a connection with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26,596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In factories (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better. How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 33. What do the scientists do? A. They eat at blue tables. B. They go to 100 countries. C. They help people to be happy and healthy. D They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them. 34. Which picture means “I’m feeling blue.”? A. B. C. D. 35. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph (段落) 3 refer to (指代)? A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 36. What is the passage about? A. The model of colors. B. The game of colors. C. The science of colors. D. The history of colors. 阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We live on Earth. ____37____ But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth. ____38____ Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the Sun. It’s the third nearest one to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface (表面) of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see different colors. ____39____ The brown ones are land. About 70% of the Earth is covered by water. ____40____ When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. A. It’s our home. B. The blue parts are oceans. C. The Earth is like a big ball. D. There are many plants on Earth. E. Why do we have day and night? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John and his sister Anna go to visit Uncle Li’s farm this Sunday. They have good ____41____ there. The farm is very ____42____, so they take a bus there. There are many kinds of ____43____ and plants on the farm. They see rabbits, ducks, chickens, geese, pigs, sheep, horses and cows there. There are also flowers, fruit trees and vegetable plants there. John and Anna are happy to ____44____ them. In the morning, John and Anna go to feed (喂) the rabbits with carrots. The white rabbits are very ____45____, so John and Anna love them very much. They look at them and touch them softly (轻轻地抚摸它们). “It’s ____46____ to feed rabbits. I’ll come to feed them next time.” John says with a smile. After that, they go to pick some ____47____. “The apples are very big and sweet.” Anna says ____48____. After lunch, John and Anna go to watch the little pigs. How ____49____ pigs are there? John and Anna count. One, two, … five pigs. Uncle Li ____50____ them very well. They play in the mud (淤泥). They look very happy. 41 A. pictures B. weeks C. time D. practice 42 A. far B. near C. big D. small 43. A. clothes B. books C. animals D. stories 44. A. divide B. help C. buy D. see 45. A. tall B. cute C. dirty D. fresh 46. A. interesting B. bad C. difficult D. harmful 47. A. trees B. flowers C. vegetables D. fruit 48. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. quietly 49. A. much B. far C. many D. long 50. A. looks up B. looks after C. looks at D. looks for 四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I’m Winston. I live with Jenny and Jake. We’re good ____51____ (friend). Jenny loves music. She is good ____52____ singing. Every day after school, she sings her favourite songs to me. She is very confident and does not mind singing ____53____ (loud) in front of lots of people! She wants to be a ____54____ (sing) one day! Jake also likes music. He plays the piano for ____55____ hour every evening. Jake always ____56____ (turn) to Jenny for advice on how to play, and Jenny is always ____57____ (help). They often practise together. He improves a bit more each day, ____58____ he is quite good now! I’m really happy that I live with Jenny and Jake. I know that I can always count on ____59____ (they) to look after and love me! It’s very exciting for us ____60____ (live) together. 五、阅读问答（共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分；第4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 When winter comes to an end, people in China welcome the Start of Spring. This is a time of new life and usually lasts (持续) about 15 days. On clear, warm days, families gather to enjoy the pleasant weather. They enjoy visiting parks or gardens. They eat lots of fresh green vegetables and different types of fruit. When the weather gets warmer, farmers start planting crops in their fields. They decide what kinds of plants to grow, based on the local climate and soil. The Start of Spring is a time of hope for farmers. They continue to work hard through the year. In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends. 61. How many seasons are mentioned (被提到) in the text? ____________________________________________ 62. Where do people enjoy visiting on clear, warm days? ____________________________________________ 63. When can people share their harvest with family and friends? ____________________________________________ 64. What season do you like best in a year? Why? (Write 20 words or more) ____________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假定你是李辉，美国学生Justin来信想要和你成为朋友，请给Justin写一封信介绍自己。 内容包括： 1. 家庭情况； 2. 个人情况； 3. 交往意愿。 要求： 1. 词数：80词左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。 Dear Justin, I’m so happy that you want to make friends with me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$沈北新区2024至2025学年度上学期七年级英语期中考试。第一节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One. do you have a new friend today? Yes, he is monday. She's twelve years old. Two. what's the time, mom? It's seven o'clock. It's time to go to school, jim. Three lehua is your home near your school? No, so I always take a bus to school. Four, do you like the . summer holiday? Yes, I usually go swimming with my friends in IT. Five. what is the weather like today? It's snowing and the weather is very cold. Six. do you know, honey? We're friends? Yes, she's my friend too. He is very helpful. Seven. the sea is very important to us. right? IT provides us with a lot of fish. Eight lehua what . is your favorite subject? I like numbers, so I like mather's best. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Could you please tell me about your family. my family? Well, there is my mother and my father, and I have a sister and a brother. How old is your sister? SHE is twenty five years old. SHE lives in another city, and now he is a teacher. How about your brother? He is twenty and he is studying to be a doctor. Wow, that's great. So how about you? Do you have any brothers or sisters? No, I don't. There are just my parents on me. Could you please tell me about to your family. my family? Well, there is my mother and my father, and I have a sister and a brother. How old is your sister? SHE is twenty five years old. SHE lives in another city, and now he is a teacher. How about your brother? He is twenty and he is studying to be a doctor. Wow, that's great. So how about you? Do you have any brothers or sisters? No, I don't. There are just my parents and me. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。Hello, i'm lena. I'm a report of our school. May I have your name please? You can just call me woody. I'm a student from grade seven. great. Woody, here's my question. What kind of friends would you like to have? I'd like to have honest friends. They never lie, and I can trust them when i'm with them. I can tell them how I feel. So you mean a good friend is honest, right? Yes, I want a friend like that. I see. thanks. You're welcome. Hello, i'm lina. I'm a reporter of our school. May I have your name please? You can just call me woody. I'm a student from grade seven. great. Woody, here's my question. What kind of friends would you like to have? I'd like to have honest friends. They never lie, and I can trust them when i'm with them. I can tell them how I feel. So you mean a good friend is honest, right? Yes, I want a friend like that. I see. thanks. You welcome. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。Sandy, how is your new school? Is IT close to your home. My new school is great, and it's only a ten minute walk from home. Do you like your teachers? Yes, I really like our geography teacher. He often teaches us a lot of amazing things about the world and his very patient. when does the school day usually . end at four twenty five PM? But there are lots of fun after school activities. I'm a member of the pingpong club. We play for two hours on tuesdays and thursdays. Sandy, how is your new school? Is IT close to your home. My new school is great, and it's only a ten minute walk from home. Do you like your teachers? Yes, I really like our geography teacher. He often teaches us a lot of amazing things about the world and his very patient. when does the school day usually end . at four twenty five PM? But there are lots of fun after school activities. I'm a member of the pingpong club. We play for two hours on tuesdays and thursdays. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi, Susan. What are you doing? Hi jim. I'm reading an article about guangdong weather. What's the weather like in guang jo? In summer? It's hot and wet in june, july and August. What about spring? It's warm in march, April and may, but IT rains a lot. An autumn is . cool and dry. Autumn is my favorite season in what do . people often do there in autumn. they always go on a family outing at this time of year. The article is interesting. May I have a look? sure. Here you are. Hi, Susan. What are you doing? Hi jim. I'm reading an article about guangdong weather. What's the weather like in guang? Jo in summer . is hot and wet in june, july and August. What about spring? It's warm in march, April and may, but IT rains a lot. An autumn is . cool and dry. Autumn is my favorite season in what . do people often do there in autumn. they always go on a family outing at this time of year. The article is interesting. May I have a look? sure. Here you are. 听力部分结束，本音频由家发林宇通录制。