Unit4 SectionA Grammar Focus-3c课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? Section A Grammar-3c 学习目标 Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus – 3c 1. New words: worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal 2. Grammar: ① 能正确把握形容词和副词最高级的构成。 ② 能正确把握不规则变化的形容词和副词的比较级。 3. Sentences： ① —What's the best movie theater to go to? — ... It's+形/副最高级 ...　　 ② —Which is the worst clothes store in town? — ... It has+形/副最高级 ... ③ —What do you think of 970 AM? — ... It has+形/副最高级 ... 情 境 导 入 Which is the best picture? Picture…is the best picture of all. 1 2 3 情境导入 新课探究 课堂小结 Who is the tallest student in our class? Who is the fastest runner in our class? Who is the funniest student in our class? Who is the heaviest student in our class? Brainstorm 情 境 导 入 Which subject is the most interesting for you? Which subject is the easiest for you? Which subject is the most difficult for you? Which is the best movie for you? 新 课 探 究 Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus – 3c） Grammar Focus What’s the best movie theater to go to? Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there. Which is the worst clothes store in town? Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service. What do you think of 970 AM? I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music. Watch the left box and summarize the sentence pattern. 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 常用疑问句结构：Wh-+is+the+最高级+名词+(范围)? 疑问词 最高级 名词 范围 Which is the worst clothes store in town? 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 1. It has the worst service. (教材·27) service n. 接待；服务 service为不可数名词，其动词形式为serve，意为“为……服务”。 Your good service makes me pleased. Serve the people heart and soul. 全心全意为人民服务。 Language points 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 2. I think 970 AM is pretty bad. (教材·27) pretty adv. 相当；十分；很 adj. 漂亮的 (1) pretty在此处作副词，意为“相当；十分；很”，相当于very或quite，通常用来修饰形容词或副词的原级。pretty good“相当好”常用于口语中。 It's pretty cold in winter. I worked pretty hard on it. Language points (2) pretty还可作形容词，意为“漂亮的”，通常用来形容女子。其比较级为prettier，最高级为prettiest。 She is a pretty little girl. 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，常用of/in短语来说明比较的范围。 形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前的the有时可省略。 定义 特点 It is the most popular cinema in the city. He is the tallest of the three. He runs (the) fastest. 形容词、副词的最高级 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 构成方法 原级 最高级 单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词汇尾加-est high, tall highest, tallest 以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-st fine, nice finest, nicest 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-est big, thin biggest, thinnest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”变为“i”，再加-est easy, funny, early easiest, funniest, earliest 形容词、副词的最高级的规则变化 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 构成方法 原级 最高级 多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加most comfortable, carefully most comfortable most carefully Tips: 由“动词+-ed”或“动词+-ing”构成的形容词变最高级时，通常在该形容词前加 most。 interesting→most interesting relaxed→most relaxed exciting→most exciting boring→most boring 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 原级 最高级 good/well best bad/badly/ill worst many/much most little least far farthest/furthest old oldest/eldest 形容词、副词的最高级的不规则变化 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 ◆ “主语+ be+ the+形容词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。 ◆ “主语+实义动词（+the）+副词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……在……中最……”。 My mother is the busiest one in my family. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. Tom works (the) hardest in Class 3. 最高级的常用句型（一） ◆ “主语+be+ one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的……之一”。 Tianjin is one of the biggest cities in China. 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 ◆ “疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级，甲, 乙or丙？”用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较。 ◆ “疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形(+the)+副词最高级，甲, 乙or丙？” Who is the tallest, Tom, Kate or Bill? Which city do you like best, Beijing, Shanghai or Guangzhou? 最高级的常用句型（二） ◆ “主语+be + the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语”意为“……在……中是第几……的……”。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 1. We went to the ______ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all! 2. Blue Moon is _______ (good), but Miller’s is ________ (good) in town. worst good the best 有表示范围的词，一般用最高级 3. The Big Screen is________________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is_________________ (expensive). 4. Movie City has the ______ (bad) service, but we can sit the_________________ (comfortably)there. more expensive the most expensive most comfortably than 用于比较级 冠词the后用最高级 3a worst 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 5.Tom acted the ______(well) in that movie. I think he's much ______(good) than other actors. He can always find the _______________ (interesting) roles to play. best better most interesting than 用于比较级 冠词the后用最高级 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 3bThink of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart. Service best: worst: Quality best: worst: Prices cheapest: most expensive: Tips: 谈论service和quality时用动词have/has， 谈论price时，用be动词。 3b 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 3c Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart.Then talk in your group and choose the best one. Restaurants Danny's How much is a meal? How far is it from your home? 10 minutes by bus Is the service good? Is the food good? Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest. 3c 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 Exercise 1. (黄冈中考) —Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020! —How exciting! Qomolangma is one of places for serious moutain climbers. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 2. (河北中考) Helen is the person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married. A. older B. oldest C. younger D. youngest D D 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 Exercise 3. (恩施州中考) Among these children, Jim has ______ life and he lives ______. A. the most happy; most happily B. the happiest; most happily C. the happiest; happiest B 4. (菏泽中考) China is almost as as the US, and it is the country in Asia. A. big; bigger B. big; biggest C. bigger; biggest 5. (江西中考) I'm pretty good at tennis. Actually, I'm probably in the club. A. worse B. good C. better D.the best B D 单击此处添加标题文本内容 新课探究 情境导入 课堂小结 Exercise 6. (盐城中考改编) —What’s ______ time you’re willing to wait for takeout food? —Ten minutes at most. A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest 7. (青岛中考) My People, My Country is ______ movie I've ever seen. A. more educational B. the most educational C. educational D. less educational D B 课 堂 小 结 Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) Key words & useful expression Sentences worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal, close to, so far ①—What's the best movie theater to go to? — ... It's+形/副最高级 ...　　 ②—Which is the worst clothes store in town? — ... It has +形/副最高级 ... ③—What do you think of 970 AM? — ... It has+形/副最高级 ... 课后作业 Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 1. Review and recite the superlatives of adjectives and adverbs. 2. Write five sentences with the superlatives of adjectives and adverbs. 3. Preview the new words and phrases in Section B (1a-2e). THANK YOU $$