精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学集团2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

沈阳市第一二六中学教育集团2024——2025学年度上学期 八年级11月份英语学科作业检查 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 第一节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What day is it today? A. Friday B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 2. What does the woman like most? A. The actor. B. The job. C. The story. 3. Who will the woman want to help? A. Old people. B. Sick children. C. Lonely children 4. What will the girl do this Saturday? A. Go to the library. B. Play basketball C. Do some shopping 5. Which shirt does the man suit better? A. The white one. B. The blue one .C. The black one. 6. When will the film start? A. At 6:30 B. At 6:45 C. At 7:00 7. How often does the girl have milk? A. Twice a week. B. Once a day. C. Twice a day. 8. Which of the following does the girl like best? A. B. C. 第二节（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段对话，每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What is Bill worried about? A. His English listening. B. His English speaking. C. His English reading. 10. What does the woman advise Bill to do? A. Join an English club. B. Practise more at home. C. Make more foreign friends. 11. What will the man do later? A. Go to borrow English books. B. Go to English Comer. C. Go to an English club. 听第10段材料回答第12至14题。 12. Who will the boy have the picnic with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His classmates. 13. How often does the boy have a picnic? A. Every week. B. Every month. C. Every year. 14. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How long did the man live in China? A. For three years. B. For thirteen years. C. For thirty years. 16. Which is difficult for the man? A. Characters. B. Grammar. C. Culture. 17. What is the lecture about? A. Chinese painting. B. Chinese music. C. Chinese culture. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the Animal Club try to do? A. Help the homeless animals. B. Help the sick animals. C. Help the wild animals. 19. How many students did the club interview? A.47. B.74. C.84. 20. What did ten students want to do to help the animals? A. Give money to the club. B. Organize a food fair. C. Take them home as pets. 二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. We can also use computers to calculate ________ a faster speed. A. at B. in C. with D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们也可以使用计算机以更快的速度计算。 考查介词辨析。at以，达；in在……里面；with和；for为了。结合选项和空后的“a faster speed”可知，本题考查短语at a...speed“以……速度”。故选A。 2. —We are hungry. How about getting ________ to eat? —That’s a good idea. A. anything nice B. something nice C. nothing nice D. everything nice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们饿了。吃点好吃的怎么样？——这是个好主意。 考查复合不定代词辨析。anything nice任何好东西；something nice好东西；nothing nice没什么好东西；everything nice所有好东西。something常用于肯定句中，也可以用于疑问句中，特别是在表示请求或建议并希望得到肯定回答的情况下。分析“How about...to eat?”可知，此疑问句用于提出建议并希望得到肯定回答。故选B。 3. The red suitcase ________ me $520. It’s made of leather. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个红色的手提箱花了我520美元。它是由皮革制成的。 考查动词辨析。spends花费，主语是人；takes花费（时间），主语通常是it或物；costs花费，主语是物；pays付款，主语是人。分析题干可知，句子的主语是The red suitcase，指物，再结合“$520”可知，此处表示这个红色的手提箱花费了520美元。故选C。 4. They allow people ________ in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们允许人们随时随地保持联系。 考查非谓语动词。根据allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾补。故选C。 5. You ________ computers more than you realize. A. find out B. get on C. depend on D. look forward to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你比你意识到的更依赖计算机。 考查动词短语辨析。find out查明；get on上车；depend on依赖；look forward to期待。根据“computers more than you realize”可知，应该是对电脑的依赖超过了意识到的程度。故选C。 6. Who got ________ mark in Art, Alice or Eric? A. the best B. a best C. the better D. a better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝和埃里克谁的美术成绩更好？ 考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。根据“Alice or Eric”可知，此处是两者间的比较，应用比较级better，此处泛指一个更好的分数且better以辅音音素开头，所以better前应用不定冠词a。故选D。 7. Today ________ people across the world own mobile phones. A. million B. millions of C. three millions D. million of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，全世界有数百万人拥有手机。 考查million的用法。million百万；millions of数百万；three millions和million of都是错误表达。当million前面有具体的数字修饰时，million用单数形式；当million前面没有具体的数字修饰，且与of连用时，million用复数形式。根据题干和选项可知，millions of符合语境。故选B。 8. With light bulbs, people can do ________ in the evening as they can in the daytime. A. more things B. many things as C. so many things D. as many things 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有了灯泡，人们可以在晚上做和白天一样多的事情。 考查as...as的用法。根据“as they can in the daytime”和选项可知，本题考查“as many+可数名词复数形式+as”结构，表示“和……一样多”。故选D。 9. It ________ a fantastic experience so far. A. is B. was C. has been D. have been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，这是一次奇妙的经历。 考查现在完成时和主谓一致。根据“so far”可知，应用现在完成时，结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语It表示单数，应用助动词has。故选C。 10. People often put the tokens on pieces of string ________ they could carry them around easily. A. if B. so that C. as soon as D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们经常把代币放在绳子上，以便于携带。 考查连词辨析。if如果；so that以便于；as soon as一……就；when当……时。根据“People often put the tokens on pieces of string …they could carry them around easily.”可知，以便于携带，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 (A) Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekends, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom’s neighborhood. Cinema Distance (距离) Ticket Price Waiting Time Huanyi Cinema 1.5 kilometers 20 yuan/person 35 yuan for two 10 minutes Baili Cinema 500 meters 30 yuan/person 50 yuan for two 15 minutes Bona World 200 meters 50 yuan/person free for kids under five half an hour Movie Town 2 kilometers 15 yuan/person 20 minutes Other information: ①Of all the movie theaters Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound. ②If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema. ③Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens. 11. Which movie theater is the closest to Tom’s home? A. Huanyi Cinema. B. Baili Cinema. C. Bona World. D. Movie Town. 12. If Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with his friend, they need to pay ________ yuan. A. 20 B. 35 C. 40 D. 55 13. Movie Town has ________. A. the longest waiting time B. the most comfortable seats C. the newest movies and the best sound D. the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens 14. What can Tom get from the table (表格)? A. The best places in his neighborhood. B. Different kinds of movies in different cinemas. C. The most popular movie theater in his neighborhood. D. Some information on different movie theaters in his neighborhood. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom新家附近的电影院。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Distance (距离)”一列的数据可知，Bona World离Tom家只有200米，是距离Tom家最近的电影院。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Huanyi Cinema: 20 yuan/person 35 yuan for two”可知，Huanyi Cinema的票价是：一人20元，两人35元。因此，如果Tom和他的一个朋友去Huanyi Cinema看电影的话要支付35元。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price”一列的数据可知，Movie Town的票价最便宜；再结合表格最后一行“③Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens.”可知，Movie Town还有最大的屏幕。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，表格介绍了四个电影院离Tom家的距离、票价、等待时间以及其他的一些信息。故选D。 (B) The abacus The abacus was perhaps the first type of computer. People started using it over 4, 000 years ago to do maths. It was used in ancient China, Rome, Egypt and Greece. Today some people still use the abacus. The Kongming Lantern and the hot-air balloon The Kongming Lantern is very popular all over Asia. It is a kind of paper lantern with a closed top and a small candle inside. The candle heats the air inside the lantern and makes it rise. People use the Kongming Lantern on important days and during festivals. The invention of paper Paper is an important invention. It appeared in China around 2,000 years ago and the way of making paper was later greatly developed by Cai Lun. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc. Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper. 15. How many countries used the abacus in ancient times? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 16. The Kongming Lantern includes something EXCEPT ________. A. paper surface (表面) B. a candle C. a balloon D. a closed top. 17. What can people do with paper? ①share information ②print newspapers ③celebrate important days and festivals ④make books A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 18. What is the passage mainly about? A. Festivals. B. Books. C. Computers. D. Inventions. 【答案】15 B 16. C 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了算盘、孔明灯和纸的发明及其历史和重要性。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was used in ancient China, Rome, Egypt and Greece.”可知，古代有四个国家使用算盘。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a kind of paper lantern with a closed top and a small candie inside. The candle heats the air inside the lantern and makes it rise.”可知，孔明灯是一种纸灯笼，顶部是封闭的，里面有一根小蜡烛，不包括热气球。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.”可知，有了纸，我们可以制作制作书籍、印刷报纸和分享信息。故选C。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了算盘、孔明灯和纸的发明及其历史和重要性；即本文是关于发明的。故选D。 (C) A man went to buy fruits and asked the shopkeeper about the price of the fruits. The shopkeeper replied that the banana was ¥8 and the apple was ¥10 per kilo. At the same time, a woman came into the shop and asked the same question. The shopkeeper answered, “The banana is ¥4 and the apple is ¥6 per kilo.” Hearing this, the man couldn’t believe his ears and looked at the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper noticed this immediately and let him wait for a while. The woman took the fruits, paid for them and left cheerfully. After the woman left, the shopkeeper looked toward the man and said, “I didn’t mean to cheat you.” He continued after a stop, “The woman lives in my neighborhood. She is a poor mother of four. I have tried many times to help her but she refuses to take any help from anyone in our neighborhood. Then I think of this way to help her. Whenever she comes, I sell her fruits at the minimum price. This way, she won’t feel that she is being helped or depending on others. This is the only way I can offer my help. And whenever this lady comes, my sales increase.” After the man learned the story, tears showed up in his eyes. He hugged the shopkeep er and bought fruits without hesitation (犹豫). More importantly, he left with a lesson learned that if you want to help, you will always find a way and your own bless (福气) will come along. 19. How did the man feel when he heard the shopkeeper’s reply to the woman? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Disappointed. D. Surprised. 20. The shopkeeper let the man wait for a while to ________. A. talk with the woman first B. pick up some fruits for the man C. check the price of the fruits D. stop the woman knowing the real price 21. The underlined word “minimum” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A. lowest B. highest C. fairest D. clearest 22. The man cried after knowing the story probably because ________. A he was touched by the shopkeeper’s kindness B. he knew he was cheated by the shopkeeper C. he had to buy those fruits without hesitation D. he felt really sorry for the women’s sufferings 【答案】19. D 20. D 21. A 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个男子买水果时发现店主给一个女人的报价不一样，后来得知店主是以这种方式在帮助这个女人。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hearing this, the man couldn’t believe his ears and looked at the shopkeeper.”闻言，男子简直不敢相信自己的耳朵，看向掌柜。所以是男子感到吃惊。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The woman took the fruits, paid for them and left cheerfully.”女人接过水果，付了钱，高高兴兴地离开了。“Then I think of this way to help her.”然后我就想这个办法来帮助她。所以让男子等一会的理由是不想让那个女士知道。故选D。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This way, she won’t feel that she is being helped or depending on others. This is the only way I can offer my help.”这样，她就不会觉得自己被帮助或依赖别人。这是我能提供帮助的唯一方式，及前文说的女士买的比别人的额价钱低，所以是以低价。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After the man learned the story, tears showed up in his eyes.”男子得知这个故事后，眼里泛出了泪花。所以男士很感动。故选A。 (D) Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He has written many great pieces of music. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1931, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talent. In 1935, he got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people’s hearts forever. 23. Why did Xian Xinghai go to the Soviet Union? A To fight against the Japanese army. B. To teach music at a college. C. To write music for movies. D. To study in a music school. 24. How do you like Xian Xinghai? A. Hard-working and great. B. Serious and great. C. Outgoing and unlucky. D. Talented and strict. 25. What’s the right order of the following events? a. Xian wrote his famous work, The Yellow River Chorus. b. Xian helped fight against the Japanese army. c. Xian became the school’s best student in Pairs. d. Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. A. a-c-d-b B. b-d-c-a C. d-c-b-a D. c-d-a-b 26. The structure of the passage may be ________. A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国著名的音乐家冼星海的经历和他在音乐方面的成就。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union to write music for movies.”可知，冼星海去苏联为电影创作音乐。故选C。 【24题详解】 观点态度题。根据第一段“In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.”可知，在他短暂的一生中，他创作了近300首歌曲和一部歌剧，说明他是一个工作很勤奋的人；再根据最后一段“Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people’s hearts forever.”可知，冼星海是一个伟大的人；选项A“勤奋而伟大。”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother.（因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了，他不得不跟随母亲四处漂泊。）”可知，d项“冼不得不和他的母亲四处漂泊。”排第一；根据第二段“Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talent.（在他离开之前，他成为了学校最好的学生，并因他的才能赢得了几个奖项。）”可知，c项“在巴黎冼成为学校最好的学生。”排第二；根据第三段“In 1935, he got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army.（1935年，他回到中国，帮助抗击日军。）”可知，b项“冼帮助抗击日军。”排第三；根据第三段“Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work.（虽然当时延安没有钢琴，但冼仍然在那里创作了他最重要的一些音乐，包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。）”可知，a项“冼写了著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。”排第四。故选C。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第一段简述音乐家冼星海的成就；第二段、第三段和第四段按时间顺序介绍冼星海的经历；第五段是人们对冼星海的评价。因此本文属于“总——分——总”结构。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The Internet is changing our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world’s leading tech companies are planning to give us a smarter life. ____27____ It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. The development of artificial intelligence (AI、人工智能) was a hot topic at the meeting. If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI. The company Alibaba uses AI technology in a supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet (平板电脑) on a desk that says “please smile”. If you smile, it will give your a special discount (折扣) for your goods. ____28____ There is also AI that can read lips (嘴唇). ____29____ It recognizes (识别) your mouth’s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. ____30____ Microsoft’s chatbot Xiaoice can not only provide useful information, but also talk with people like a real friend. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes. She keeps improving herself by talking with users. These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future. A. Everyone likes to use WeChat to pay for things. B. Another type of AI can understand human feelings. C. Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference. D. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference (会议). E. The bigger your smile is, the more discounts you will get. 【答案】27. D 28. E 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能的相关信息。 【27题详解】 根据下文“It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang.”可知，空处应提到了一个在浙江乌镇举办的活动。选项D“他们在世界互联网大会上讨论了这个问题。”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据上文“If you smile, it will give your a special discount (折扣) for your goods.”可知，此处讲的是如果你微笑，它会给你的商品一个特别的折扣。选项E“你的笑容越大，你得到的折扣就越多。”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 根据上文“There is also AI that can read lips (嘴唇).”可知，此处提到了读唇语。选项C“搜狗把它的唇读系统带到了会议上。”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 根据下文“Microsoft’s chatbot Xiaoice can not only provide useful information, but also talk with people like a real friend.”可知，此处提到了另一种类型的人工智能机器人。选项B“另一种类型的人工智能可以理解人类的感情。”符合语境，故选B。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is like a box of chocolates, and you never know what you are going to get. My foot still didn’t heal (愈合) from an earlier injury (伤) before our school sports meeting. I even didn’t know if I should take part in the meeting. But finally I was standing at the starting line, ____31____ for the 3000-meter run. “Ready, set.” the gun popped (砰) and we all rushed off. A few minutes later, when I saw the other girls running ahead of (在前面) me, I felt very ashamed (惭愧) as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I heard in the ____32____. The first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me when she ____33____ the finishing line. “Maybe I should give up.” I thought as I moved on along the track. However, I made up my mind to ____34____ running. For the last two laps in the race, I ran in ____35____ and decided not to take part in the race next year. “It won’t be worth even if my foot has healed.” I thought to myself. When I got to the finishing line, I heard another cheer, even ____36____ than the one I heard earlier. I turned around and saw the boys preparing for their race. I thought they must be cheering up the boys. I was leaving ____37____ when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got courage.” One of them told me. “Courage? I’ve just lost the race!” I thought. “All of us were ____38____ for you. Did you hear us?” said one girl. After hearing these words, I suddenly regained (重新获得) ____39____, realized strength (力量) and courage weren’t measured (衡量) in medals and victories, but in the difficulties we challenged. The strongest people are not always the people who win, but the people who never _____40_____ when they fail. 31. A. late B. ready C. famous D. sorry 32. A. race B. exam C. class D. team 33. A. jumped B. pulled C. left D. crossed 34. A. stop B. keep C. avoid D. regret 35. A. fear B. order C. pain D. surprise 36. A. higher B. larger C. lower D. louder 37. A. silently B. proudly C. carefully D. happily 38. A. waiting B. cheering C. looking D. preparing 39. A. pride B. success C. hope D. health 40. A. take care B. set off C. catch up D. give up 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者带伤参加3000米比赛，虽然输了比赛，但却得到了他人的喝彩和尊重。 【31题详解】 句意：但最后，我站在起跑线上，准备跑3000米。 late晚的；ready准备好的；famous著名的；sorry抱歉的。根据“But finally I was standing at the starting line”可知，站在起跑线上是准备开始跑步。be ready for“为……做准备”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这是我在比赛中听到的最响亮的欢呼声。 race比赛；exam考试；class班级；team团队。根据上文“But finally I was standing at the starting line...for the 3000-meter run.”可知，作者参加了跑步比赛，所以是在比赛中听到的欢呼声。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：第一名跑者穿过终点线时比我领先两圈。 jumped跳；pulled拉；left离开；crossed穿过。根据“the finishing line”可知，是指穿过终点线。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，我下定决心继续跑步。 stop停止；keep保持；avoid避免；regret后悔。根据“Maybe I should give up.”和However表示句意转折可知，作者决定继续跑，keep doing sth.“继续做某事”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：在比赛的最后两圈，我痛苦地跑着，决定不参加明年的比赛。 fear恐惧；order命令；pain疼痛；surprise惊奇。根据第一段“My foot still didn’t heal (愈合) from an earlier injury (伤) before our school sports meeting.”可知，作者是忍着疼痛参加跑步比赛。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：当我跑到终点线时，我听到了另一阵欢呼，比我之前听到的更响亮。 higher更高的；larger更大的；lower更低的；louder更响亮的。根据“I heard another cheer...than the one I heard earlier.”可知，是指听到了比之前更响亮的欢呼声。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：我正打算默默地离开，这时几个女孩向我走来。 silently默默地；proudly骄傲地；carefully仔细地；happily高兴地。根据后文“I’ve just lost the race!”可知，作者输了比赛，打算默默地离开。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我们所有人都在为你欢呼。 waiting等待；cheering欢呼；looking看；preparing准备。根据后句“Did you hear us?”可知，是指所有人在为作者欢呼。cheer for“为……欢呼”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：听了这些话，我突然重新获得了希望，意识到力量和勇气不是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的，而是用我们所挑战的困难来衡量的。 pride自豪；success成功；hope希望；health健康。根据上文“For the last two laps in the race, I ran in...and decided not to take part in the race next year.”可知，作者本来打算放弃的，听到女孩的话，又重拾了希望。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：最强大的人并不总是那些胜利的人，而是那些即使失败也不放弃的人。 take care小心，警惕；set off出发；catch up赶上；give up放弃。根据“the people who never ... when they fail.”可知，此处指失败也绝不放弃的那些人是强大的。故选D。 五、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Peter is an eighth-grade student. He always hoped ____41____ (visit) Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true. ____42____ April 4th, Peter’s family took the train to Shanghai. After having a break, at the hotel, they set off for the underground station on foot. ____43____ (they) first destination (目的地) was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. They took the underground because it was much ____44____ (fast). There were many kinds of activities in the old town. After arriving there, they ____45____ (taste) many kinds of delicious food first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera performances and hanfu shows. On the ____46____ (two) day, Peter’s family went to Haichang Ocean Park. They not only watched many ocean animals, but also joined in some traditional activities about the festival. For example, Peter played an ancient game—touhu. It was so ____47____ (interest). On the last day of the vacation, they went to four concerts. ____48____ (music) played Chinese and Western musical instruments. They also went to Jiabei Country Park. They had fun at a music festival ____49____ took many photos at a Chinese characters art show. “The three-day vacation was ____50____ unforgettable experience for me,” Peter said. “I learned a lot about Chinese traditional art and history.” 【答案】41. to visit 42. On 43. Their 44. faster 45. tasted 46. second 47. interesting 48. Musicians 49. and 50. an 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了彼得的上海之旅。 【41题详解】 句意：他一直希望参观上海。visit“参观”，动词。根据短语hope to do sth.“希望做某事”和提示词可知，空处应填动词不定式to visit。故填to visit。 【42题详解】 句意：4月4日，彼得一家乘火车去上海。空后的“April 4th”是具体的日期，其前应用介词on，句首首字母o要大写。故填On。 【43题详解】 句意：他们的第一个目的地是朱家角古镇。they“他们”，人称代词。空后的“first destination”是名词短语，空处应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，用于修饰名词短语，句首首字母t要大写。故填Their。 【44题详解】 句意：他们乘地铁，因为地铁快得多。fast“快速的”，形容词。much常用于修饰形容词比较级，所以空处应填fast的比较级faster。故填faster。 【45题详解】 句意：到达那里后，他们先品尝了许多美味的食物。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以动词taste“品尝”要变成过去式tasted。故填tasted。 【46题详解】 句意：第二天，彼得一家去了海昌海洋公园。two“二”，基数词。根据空前的“the”和提示词可知，空处应填序数词second“第二”。故填second。 【47题详解】 句意：太有趣了。interest“兴趣”，名词。分析“It was so...”和提示词可知，空处应填形容词interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填interesting。 【48题详解】 句意：音乐家演奏中国和西方乐器。music“音乐”，名词。分析“...played Chinese and Western musical instruments”和提示词可知，此处表示音乐家演奏中国和西方乐器。名词musician意为“音乐家”，根据上文“they went to four concerts”可知，此处不止一个音乐家，所以空处应填musician的复数形式musicians，句首首字母m要大写。故填Musicians。 【49题详解】 句意：他们在音乐节上玩得很开心，在汉字艺术展上拍了很多照片。分析“They had fun at a music festival...took many photos at a Chinese characters art show.”可知，空格前后是并列关系，连词and符合语境。故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：三天的假期对我来说是一次难忘的经历。此处泛指一次难忘的经历，空处应用不定冠词a或an，空后的“unforgettable”以元音音素开头，故填an。 六、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 “Four great inventions” in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has “new four great inventions”: high-speed trains, mobile payment, bike sharing and online shopping. They are changing people’s lives in China and maybe all over the world. High-speed trains By the end of 2016, China had the world’s largest high-speed railway network (网). More than 2,500 high-speed trains are running across China each day. Lin Jinlong, an overseas (海外的) student from Cambodia, shared his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The two cities are over 100 km away, but the trip took only about half an hour. “That was amazing!” Lin said. Mobile payment (移动支付) Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people’s everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat anything with my smart phone,” said Lin, “Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.” Online shopping You are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything from websites (网站), and get what you’ve bought within days. China’s online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and surprised. Bike sharing Bike sharing allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey. It’s really convenient, cheap and green. Mobike, a bike sharing company, has even brought the service to some other countries. 51. Does mobile payment make Chinese people’s lives more convenient or more difficult? ______________________________________ 52. What does the writer think of bike sharing? ______________________________________ 53. Where can you buy almost everything if you shop online? ______________________________________ 54. Of all the new four great inventions, which is the most useful to you? Why? Write 30 words or more. ______________________________________ 【答案】51. Mobile payment make Chinese people’s lives more convenient. 52. The writer thinks bike sharing is really convenient, cheap and green. 53. If we shop online, we can buy almost everything from websites. 54. Of all the new four great inventions, online shopping is the most useful to me. Because I can buy everything I want at home and it helps me save a lot of time. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新的四大发明：高铁、移动支付、共享单车和网购。 【51题详解】 根据“Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people’s everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient.”可知，移动支付让中国人的生活更加便利。故填Mobile payment make Chinese people’s lives more convenient. 【52题详解】 根据“It’s really convenient, cheap and green.”可知，作者认为共享单车很便利、便宜而且环保。故填The writer thinks bike sharing is really convenient, cheap and green. 【53题详解】 根据“Now you can buy almost everything from websites (网站)”可知，如果我们在网上购物，我们可以从网站上买到几乎所有的东西。故填If we shop online, we can buy almost everything from websites. 【54题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之成理即可。参考答案为：Of all the new four great inventions, online shopping is the most useful to me. Because I can buy everything I want at home and it helps me save a lot of time. 七、作文（满分20分） 55. 电脑游戏的诞生让人类的生活更丰富，但是现在的学生越来越多沉迷于网络游戏。假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom最近沉迷于电脑游戏，影响了学习和身体健康，为此你感到担心，于是你决定写一封电子邮件帮他改掉这个坏习惯。 内容包括： 1.表达对Tom的担忧； 2.你的建议（规律作息多运动；与人沟通；培养正确爱好）； 3.表达希望。 要求： 1.词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, Now more and more students always spend plenty of their time playing computer games. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Now more and more students always spend plenty of their time playing computer games. I hear that you face the same problem. It has made you fall behind others in study and get sick. I’m worried about you. As your good friend I’d like to give you some advice. Firstly, try to keep a regular timetable of studying and resting. Secondly, you can do more exercise in your spare time and it is good for your health. Thirdly, you’d better communicate with your family and friends as often as possible. Finally, you should develop some proper hobbies. I hope the suggestions are useful and I’m looking forward to your progress. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要是一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写提示中给出的建议，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对Tom的担忧； 第二步，提出你的建议； 第三步，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①fall behind落后 ②regular有规律的 ③spare time空闲时间 ④develop逐渐养成 [高分句型] ①I hear that you face the same problem.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 沈阳市第一二六中学教育集团2024——2025学年度上学期 八年级11月份英语学科作业检查 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 第一节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What day is it today? A Friday B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 2. What does the woman like most? A. The actor. B. The job. C. The story. 3. Who will the woman want to help? A. Old people. B. Sick children. C. Lonely children 4. What will the girl do this Saturday? A. Go to the library. B. Play basketball C. Do some shopping 5. Which shirt does the man suit better? A. The white one. B. The blue one .C. The black one. 6. When will the film start? A. At 6:30 B. At 6:45 C. At 7:00 7. How often does the girl have milk? A. Twice a week. B. Once a day. C. Twice a day. 8. Which of the following does the girl like best? A. B. C. 第二节（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段对话，每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What is Bill worried about? A. His English listening. B. His English speaking. C. His English reading. 10. What does the woman advise Bill to do? A. Join an English club. B. Practise more at home. C. Make more foreign friends. 11. What will the man do later? A. Go to borrow English books. B. Go to English Comer. C. Go to an English club. 听第10段材料回答第12至14题。 12. Who will the boy have the picnic with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His classmates. 13. How often does the boy have a picnic? A. Every week. B. Every month. C. Every year. 14. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How long did the man live in China? A. For three years. B. For thirteen years. C. For thirty years. 16. Which is difficult for the man? A. Characters. B. Grammar. C. Culture. 17. What is the lecture about? A. Chinese painting. B. Chinese music. C. Chinese culture. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the Animal Club try to do? A. Help the homeless animals. B. Help the sick animals. C. Help the wild animals. 19. How many students did the club interview? A.47. B.74. C.84. 20. What did ten students want to do to help the animals? A. Give money to the club. B. Organize a food fair. C. Take them home as pets. 二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. We can also use computers to calculate ________ a faster speed. A at B. in C. with D. for 2. —We are hungry. How about getting ________ to eat? —That’s a good idea. A. anything nice B. something nice C. nothing nice D. everything nice 3. The red suitcase ________ me $520. It’s made of leather. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 4. They allow people ________ in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 5. You ________ computers more than you realize. A. find out B. get on C. depend on D. look forward to 6. Who got ________ mark in Art, Alice or Eric? A. the best B. a best C. the better D. a better 7. Today ________ people across the world own mobile phones. A. million B. millions of C. three millions D. million of 8. With light bulbs, people can do ________ in the evening as they can in the daytime. A. more things B. many things as C. so many things D. as many things 9. It ________ a fantastic experience so far. A. is B. was C. has been D. have been 10. People often put the tokens on pieces of string ________ they could carry them around easily. A. if B. so that C. as soon as D. when 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 (A) Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekends, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom’s neighborhood. Cinema Distance (距离) Ticket Price Waiting Time Huanyi Cinema 1.5 kilometers 20 yuan/person 35 yuan for two 10 minutes Baili Cinema 500 meters 30 yuan/person 50 yuan for two 15 minutes Bona World 200 meters 50 yuan/person free for kids under five half an hour Movie Town 2 kilometers 15 yuan/person 20 minutes Other information: ①Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound. ②If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema. ③Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens. 11. Which movie theater is the closest to Tom’s home? A. Huanyi Cinema. B. Baili Cinema. C. Bona World. D. Movie Town. 12. If Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with his friend, they need to pay ________ yuan. A. 20 B. 35 C. 40 D. 55 13. Movie Town has ________. A. the longest waiting time B. the most comfortable seats C. the newest movies and the best sound D. the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens 14. What can Tom get from the table (表格)? A. The best places in his neighborhood. B. Different kinds of movies in different cinemas. C. The most popular movie theater in his neighborhood. D Some information on different movie theaters in his neighborhood. (B) The abacus The abacus was perhaps the first type of computer. People started using it over 4, 000 years ago to do maths. It was used in ancient China, Rome, Egypt and Greece. Today some people still use the abacus. The Kongming Lantern and the hot-air balloon The Kongming Lantern is very popular all over Asia. It is a kind of paper lantern with a closed top and a small candle inside. The candle heats the air inside the lantern and makes it rise. People use the Kongming Lantern on important days and during festivals. The invention of paper Paper is an important invention. It appeared in China around 2,000 years ago and the way of making paper was later greatly developed by Cai Lun. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc. Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper. 15. How many countries used the abacus in ancient times? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 16. The Kongming Lantern includes something EXCEPT ________. A. paper surface (表面) B. a candle C. a balloon D. a closed top. 17. What can people do with paper? ①share information ②print newspapers ③celebrate important days and festivals ④make books A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 18. What is the passage mainly about? A. Festivals. B. Books. C. Computers. D. Inventions. (C) A man went to buy fruits and asked the shopkeeper about the price of the fruits. The shopkeeper replied that the banana was ¥8 and the apple was ¥10 per kilo. At the same time, a woman came into the shop and asked the same question. The shopkeeper answered, “The banana is ¥4 and the apple is ¥6 per kilo.” Hearing this, the man couldn’t believe his ears and looked at the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper noticed this immediately and let him wait for a while. The woman took the fruits, paid for them and left cheerfully. After the woman left, the shopkeeper looked toward the man and said, “I didn’t mean to cheat you.” He continued after a stop, “The woman lives in my neighborhood. She is a poor mother of four. I have tried many times to help her but she refuses to take any help from anyone in our neighborhood. Then I think of this way to help her. Whenever she comes, I sell her fruits at the minimum price. This way, she won’t feel that she is being helped or depending on others. This is the only way I can offer my help. And whenever this lady comes, my sales increase.” After the man learned the story, tears showed up in his eyes. He hugged the shopkeep er and bought fruits without hesitation (犹豫). More importantly, he left with a lesson learned that if you want to help, you will always find a way and your own bless (福气) will come along. 19. How did the man feel when he heard the shopkeeper’s reply to the woman? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Disappointed. D. Surprised. 20. The shopkeeper let the man wait for a while to ________. A talk with the woman first B. pick up some fruits for the man C. check the price of the fruits D. stop the woman knowing the real price 21. The underlined word “minimum” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A. lowest B. highest C. fairest D. clearest 22. The man cried after knowing the story probably because ________. A. he was touched by the shopkeeper’s kindness B. he knew he was cheated by the shopkeeper C. he had to buy those fruits without hesitation D. he felt really sorry for the women’s sufferings (D) Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He has written many great pieces of music. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1931, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talent. In 1935, he got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work. In May 1940 Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people’s hearts forever. 23. Why did Xian Xinghai go to the Soviet Union? A. To fight against the Japanese army. B. To teach music at a college. C. To write music for movies. D. To study in a music school. 24. How do you like Xian Xinghai? A. Hard-working and great. B. Serious and great. C. Outgoing and unlucky. D. Talented and strict. 25. What’s the right order of the following events? a. Xian wrote his famous work, The Yellow River Chorus. b. Xian helped fight against the Japanese army. c. Xian became the school’s best student in Pairs. d. Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. A. a-c-d-b B. b-d-c-a C. d-c-b-a D. c-d-a-b 26. The structure of the passage may be ________. A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The Internet is changing our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world’s leading tech companies are planning to give us a smarter life. ____27____ It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. The development of artificial intelligence (AI、人工智能) was a hot topic at the meeting. If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI. The company Alibaba uses AI technology in a supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet (平板电脑) on a desk that says “please smile”. If you smile, it will give your a special discount (折扣) for your goods. ____28____ There is also AI that can read lips (嘴唇). ____29____ It recognizes (识别) your mouth’s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. ____30____ Microsoft’s chatbot Xiaoice can not only provide useful information, but also talk with people like a real friend. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes. She keeps improving herself by talking with users. These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future. A. Everyone likes to use WeChat to pay for things. B. Another type of AI can understand human feelings. C. Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference. D. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference (会议). E. The bigger your smile is, the more discounts you will get. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is like a box of chocolates, and you never know what you are going to get. My foot still didn’t heal (愈合) from an earlier injury (伤) before our school sports meeting. I even didn’t know if I should take part in the meeting. But finally I was standing at the starting line, ____31____ for the 3000-meter run. “Ready, set.” the gun popped (砰) and we all rushed off. A few minutes later, when I saw the other girls running ahead of (在前面) me, I felt very ashamed (惭愧) as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I heard in the ____32____. The first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me when she ____33____ the finishing line. “Maybe I should give up.” I thought as I moved on along the track. However, I made up my mind to ____34____ running. For the last two laps in the race, I ran in ____35____ and decided not to take part in the race next year. “It won’t be worth even if my foot has healed.” I thought to myself. When I got to the finishing line, I heard another cheer, even ____36____ than the one I heard earlier. I turned around and saw the boys preparing for their race. I thought they must be cheering up the boys. I was leaving ____37____ when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got courage.” One of them told me. “Courage? I’ve just lost the race!” I thought. “All of us were ____38____ for you. Did you hear us?” said one girl. After hearing these words, I suddenly regained (重新获得) ____39____, realized strength (力量) and courage weren’t measured (衡量) in medals and victories, but in the difficulties we challenged. The strongest people are not always the people who win, but the people who never _____40_____ when they fail. 31. A. late B. ready C. famous D. sorry 32. A. race B. exam C. class D. team 33. A. jumped B. pulled C. left D. crossed 34. A. stop B. keep C. avoid D. regret 35. A. fear B. order C. pain D. surprise 36. A. higher B. larger C. lower D. louder 37. A. silently B. proudly C. carefully D. happily 38. A. waiting B. cheering C. looking D. preparing 39. A. pride B. success C. hope D. health 40. A. take care B. set off C. catch up D. give up 五、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Peter is an eighth-grade student. He always hoped ____41____ (visit) Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true. ____42____ April 4th, Peter’s family took the train to Shanghai. After having a break, at the hotel, they set off for the underground station on foot. ____43____ (they) first destination (目的地) was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. They took the underground because it was much ____44____ (fast). There were many kinds of activities in the old town. After arriving there, they ____45____ (taste) many kinds of delicious food first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera performances and hanfu shows. On the ____46____ (two) day, Peter’s family went to Haichang Ocean Park. They not only watched many ocean animals, but also joined in some traditional activities about the festival. For example, Peter played an ancient game—touhu. It was so ____47____ (interest). On the last day of the vacation, they went to four concerts. ____48____ (music) played Chinese and Western musical instruments. They also went to Jiabei Country Park. They had fun at a music festival ____49____ took many photos at a Chinese characters art show. “The three-day vacation was ____50____ unforgettable experience for me,” Peter said. “I learned a lot about Chinese traditional art and history.” 六、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 “Four great inventions” in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has “new four great inventions”: high-speed trains, mobile payment, bike sharing and online shopping. They are changing people’s lives in China and maybe all over the world. High-speed trains By the end of 2016, China had the world’s largest high-speed railway network (网). More than 2,500 high-speed trains are running across China each day. Lin Jinlong, an overseas (海外的) student from Cambodia, shared his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The two cities are over 100 km away, but the trip took only about half an hour. “That was amazing!” Lin said. Mobile payment (移动支付) Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people’s everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat anything with my smart phone,” said Lin, “Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.” Online shopping You are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything from websites (网站), and get what you’ve bought within days. China’s online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and surprised. Bike sharing Bike sharing allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey. It’s really convenient, cheap and green. Mobike, a bike sharing company, has even brought the service to some other countries. 51. Does mobile payment make Chinese people’s lives more convenient or more difficult? ______________________________________ 52. What does the writer think of bike sharing? ______________________________________ 53. Where can you buy almost everything if you shop online? ______________________________________ 54. Of all the new four great inventions, which is the most useful to you? Why? Write 30 words or more. ______________________________________ 七、作文（满分20分） 55. 电脑游戏的诞生让人类的生活更丰富，但是现在的学生越来越多沉迷于网络游戏。假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom最近沉迷于电脑游戏，影响了学习和身体健康，为此你感到担心，于是你决定写一封电子邮件帮他改掉这个坏习惯。 内容包括： 1.表达对Tom的担忧； 2.你的建议（规律作息多运动；与人沟通；培养正确爱好）； 3.表达希望。 要求： 1.词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, Now more and more students always spend plenty of their time playing computer games. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$