湖北省荆州市沙市区2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

沙市2024年秋季期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 注意事项: 1.八年级期中英语考试含口试和笔试。满分120分(口试10分,笔试110分)。 2.本试卷为笔试部分,有五个大题,共8页。全卷满分110分,考试时间120分钟。 3.所有题目必须在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上选择题答题相 内用2B铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形“口”涂黑;非选择题在答题卡上答题栏内相应 题号后的空白处用黑色答字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。 ★祝考试利★ 第I卷(选择题) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。 Once, there was a boy who had lots of bad habits, His father had no idea about 1 to do so he couldn't help his son keep away from his bad habits. Then he asked an old wise (聪明的 man for 2. The old man said 3 but took the son for a slow walk through a garden. There were lots of plants in it. Suddenly, the old man stopped in front of a small plant growing in the 4 and told the boy to pull (拉) it out. The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 5 pulled it out. It was just a piece of cake for him. The old man then asked him to pull out a bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out with the roots and all. He was happy and 6 to pull out another one, 7 the boy,it was like a match against (对抗) the old man and he didn't want tc 8 . That's why he tried to 9 as hard as he could. 10 the old man, pointing to a big tree, said,"Now it's time to pull this one out." The boy 11 it and tried to pull it out but the tree didn't move,"It's not possible (可能的). Nc one can 12 it," said the boy tiredly. "Boy, the plants are just like your bad 13 ,"said the old man."When they are young,i is easy to pull them out,but when they get old, they can't be controlled(拉制)."The old man's words made the boy think a lot and changed (改变) his life later. He was 14 from then on. There is a 15 that we can learn from the story: Don't wait for bad habits to grow in us Give them up while we are in control of them, or they will get control over us. C. when B. what 1.A.how D. why 八年级英语 第1页(共8页) C. story B. suggest D. money 2. A. help C. something D. nothing 3. A. anything B. everything C. garden B. forest 4. A. park D. mountain C. slowly B. easily 5. A. quietly D. carefully C. forgot B. wanted 6. A. paid D. remembered C. In B. For 7. A. As D. With C. lose B. stay D. keep 8. A. win C. take it away B. set it up D. pull it out 9. A. write it down C. In the end B. All the time 10. A. At first D. Once or twice C. beat B. hurt 11. A held D. fed C. take B. get 12. A. have D. make C. results B. scores 13. A. habits D. roles B. different C. excited 14. A. same D. clever C. sentence B. word 15. A. letter D. lesson 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面四篇短文,从每小题的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 (A) City Children's Library Books. CDs and Videos over 100. 000 English newspapers, storybooks and magazine Entrance free Monday-Saturday 9: 30 am-6:00 pm Tel:010-5987 Art Competition Por young people in three age groups (4-7,8-11,and12-18) Every month on a different theme July-Rainy day August-Zoo September-School classroom October-Happy birthday Nine prizes every month totaling(合计) at least $240! Por more information, visit http://www. lookandlearn. com. 16. How long is City Children's Library open every day? C.8.5 hours. B.6 hours. A.3.5 hours. D.9 hours. 八年级英语 第2页(共8页) 17. We can know the. of City Children's Library in the form A. phone number B. email address C. ticket price D. rules 18. All of the following can join. in the Art Competition EXCEPT (除了) A. Tom,a 9-year -old stmdent B. Andy,a 4-year-old boy C. Candy,a 17 -year -old schoolgir D. Bob, a college student, aged.2 (B) My name is Jill,I had a great summer vacation! My family and I spent a lot of time at the beach. We also went on a trip to Walt Disney World. We ended our summer vacation by traveling to California for a soccer game. It was nice to be able to spend so much time with my family this summer. In the beginning of my summer vacation, I went to the beach with my kids. We stayed there for two weeks. I loved to sit on the beach and watch my kids play. Going to the beach was my fayorite thing to do in the summer In the middle of my summer vacation, my family and I flew to Florida to visit Walt Disney World. It was big and beantiful! My kids had a good time there At the end of my summer vacation, we made a trip to Huntington Beach because my daughter had a soccer game there. My daughter and her teammates played very well and they won the game in the end. My summer vacation was full of activities. After spending so much time at the beach, visiting Walt Disney World and watching a soccer game, I felt like I really had a great vacation! 19. Where did Jill and his family spend most of their time in their summer vacation? A. At the lake. B. At the beach. C. At the river. D. In the mouhtains 20. How long did Jill stay at the beach? A. For five weeks. B. For six weeks. C. For two weeks. D. Por one week 21. Why did they made a trip to Huntington Beach? A. Because his son had a soccer game there B. Because his daughter had a soccer game there C. Becanse his daughter had a basketball game there D, Because his son wanted to visit Walt Disney World. 22. What did Jill think of his trip? A. It was boring. B. It was terible C. It was just so-so. D. It was fantastic 八年级英语 第3页(共8页) (C) The 17 -year - old diver Ouan Hongchan, China's youngest athlete of 2o24 Paris Olympics won the gold medal in the women's 10-mctcr platform final. She seldom made a ripple (水花) in the water during her final's performance and won. Born in a small village in South China's Guangdong Province. Ouan started diving when she was 7 years old. The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted tc win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously sick mother During her interview(采访) after the competition, Ouan said her parents had previously(先 前)told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn't matter whether she gets a medal or not and to just be herself."Those words really helped me," Ouan added, saying she planned to eat latiao.: popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate the success. Her mother said that Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl 23. When was Ouan Hongchan borm? C.2006. A.2004. B.2005. D.2007. 24. Why did Ouan choose to become an athlete A. Because it was her dream B. Because she showed her talent in diving C. Because she wanted to help her sick mother. D. Beeanse she wanted to be famons 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Ouan didn't get a gold medal in 2024 Paris Olympics B. Ouan was born in a big city in South China's Guangdong Province C. Ouan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance D. Ouan's parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition 26. What can we leam about Ouan Hongchan from the passage? A. She is talented in diving and loves her family very much B. Her parents need her to support her family. C. She works very hard during the diving practice. D. She will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao. (D) A new kind of transport will be with us in the next few years-flying taxis. Many of us grew up watching sci -fi movies with flying taxis. They are now becoming a science fact The Japanese airline ANA teamed up with a US techstart -up called Joby Aviation. The two companies want to start making flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka. They are now work ing together on building the flying taxi. They also need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need. The five - seat, all -electric 八年级英语 第4页(共8页) taxi will be able to take off and land freely. It will fly about 3oo kilometers an hour Joby's CEO said the taxis would be good for the environment. He told reporters,"Joby helps people save time while cutting down their carbon footprint. Japan offers us a good chance to do that with 92% of the population living in cities, and Tokyo being one of the top 20 busiest cities ir the world." The president of ANA was also excited about the project. He said,"ANA has 70 year of experience. It is able to offer people a chance to travel fast from an international airport to the center of a city." The two companies successfully tested a flying taxi for the first time in 2020. So. the flying taxi is closer to our life. People's dream of taking a flying taxi will soon come trme. 27. The meaning of the underlined phrase "teamed up" is close to" B. made up C. came up A. paired up D. put up 28. To start producing flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka, they need to __ ①Build the flying taxi. ②Work out traffic rules the taxis will follow ③Decide how many seats will be offered in the taxi ④Decide what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need B.②③④ C.①②④ A.①②③ D.①③④ 29. Which of the following is true about ANA? A. It has no experience in the airline industry B. It is a Us -based airline C. It has 70 years of experience. D. It is known for its low -cost flights. 30. What's the structure of the passage? C.①②③/④ B.①/②/③/④ A.①/②③④ D.①/②③/④ 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方枢内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使对话通顺、连贯。(选 项中有一项多余) Now students' English handwriting (书法) gets worse and worse, That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 31 Use paper with lines(线). When you write English words or sentences down,you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 32 Be sure to fill the lined space (空间) completely (完全地). Slow down. If your writing is hard to read,just slow down a little. 33 If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. 34 八年级英语 第5页(共8页) When you hold your pencil in the right way, writing is much better. Some kids press (按压) down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Make your writing nice and clean. Draw more pictures. 35 While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home Hand writing is very important. So let's practice our handwriting from now on! A. If it isn't. I will tell you the reasons B. Hold your pencil right. C. Drawing can improve your handwriting D. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer F. If not, here are four steps (步骤) that really work! 第II卷(非选择题) 三、词汇考查(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节 词语翻译(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读各句,从方枢中选择句中划线部分的最佳翻译。 A.世界各地 B.因为 C.四到六次 D.在过去 E.长大 F.不努力 G.在某方面有天赋 H.查明 I.只要 J.至少 36. My best friend Larry is less hard - working than me. 37. What was the life like in the past there? 38. My brother exercises four to six times a week 39. We will go to the park as long as it doesn't rain 40. I think Jack is talented in music 41. My dream is traveling around the world 42. At least he will come to visit you. 43. I like to find out what different people think about a subject 44. We can't play basketball outside today because of the rain. 45. Our parents are always there for us when we are growing up 第二节 单词填空(共10小题,每小题10分,满分10分) 根据句子意思和所给音标、首字母或单词提示,用适当单词填空,使句子完整通顺。 46. I'm __/tru: l/ sorry that things had to end like this. 47. I don't think most __/'rartaz/ are really talented. 48. I have lots of h __ , such as drawing, swimming and playing basketball. 八年级英语 第6页(共8页) 49. -Do you like soap operas? -】 can't s __ them because they are boring. 50. These boys finished the work by t __. Nobody helped them at all. 51. I think Dao Lang is a great . I like his songs a lot. (music) 52. She sings really beautifully, I think my cousin is a singer. ( talent) 53. Almost cveryone knows the _:Love me, Love my dog. (say) 54. Julic is __than Lisa. ( thin) 55, On the streets you can see lots of tall .(build) 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空 仅填一词,每词仅用一次。 everything after move cheap however far like quick or eye Some people like to live in small towns, while others like to live in big cities. If you have a choice(选择),where would you 56 to live? I like small towns better. I grew up in a big city but then 57 to a small town. I know a lot about small towns and big cities. There is always heavy traffic(交通) in big cities and parking in big cities is expensive too. 58 , in a small town, we don't need to worry about that. It's easy and fast to go anywhere because different places are not too 59 from each other. There are also many green mountains in the countryside. In my 60 , it's the greater and more comforta- ble to live in town. Now small towns are developing very 61 and the situation is quite different from the past. If we want to go out, there are buses 62 trains. We can also find almost 63 we need in the supermarket. I often go to the supermarket and buy things for everyone in the family on Friday. The things there are always 64 than those in big supermarkets. And everybody knows and looks 65 each other. It's really safe In a word, I would like to live in the small town to enjoy the quiet life 五、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数和要求) A long time ago, there lived a little boy in a small village. His father was so ill that he had to get up early and cut wood(木头) to make a living One day, the boy took his axe (养头) and went into the forest as usual. He saw a big tree near a lake. He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some woods, Unluckily, his axe fell into the 八年级英语 第7页(共8页) tke. The boy started crying because he had lost the only tool he had Suddenly, an old man appeared in the lake. He said,"Why are you crying? Tell me and I can lelp you.” "My axe dropped into the water. I need it to make some money to care for my sick father." "Let me look for it," said the old man. Then he held a shining gold axe. The boy shook his head and said,"It's not my axe." “Let me go in and get once more."A moment later, the old man held a silver(银) axe. This time, the boy shook his head again Finally, the old man took an old iron(铁)axe. "Yes, yes, that is mine," shouted the boy ex- citedly. The old man said,"I am so pleased that you are such an honest(诚实的) person. I am giving the golden and silver axes to you." Sometimes, honesty may bring you luck. 66. Why did the boy have to cut wood to make a living?(不超过 5个词) 67. Near the lake the boy saw _.(不超过3个词) 68. The old man found three axes in the water, a gold axe, _.(不超过8 个词) 69. When he saw the old iron axe, the boy __.(不超过2个词) 70. What doyou learn from the story?(不超过 10个词) 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 假如你是Lnda,班会上要求每位同学用英语介绍下自己的学习状况,请根据下表信息提 示,写一篇英语短文,描述你自己上学期和本学期学习和生活的变化,以及今后的打算。 Last term This term English study less time, bad grades read: better grades Health exercise little exercise every day; Personality(性格) quiet make friends In the fure Istudy harder:live a happier life 要求:1.所给信息必须全部用上 2.80词左右(文章第一句已经给出,不计入词数) My name is Alice. My life is quite different from that in last term. 八年级英语 第8页(共8页)沙市 2024 年秋季中学期中考试八年级英语试卷 参考答案及评分标准 温馨提示： 八年级春季期中考试满分120分（口语10分、笔试110分），考试成绩按120分统计。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分 55 分） 一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分） 1-5 BADCB 6-10 BBCDC 11-15 ADABD 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2分，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 16-18 CAD 19-22 BCBD 23-26 DCDA 27-30 ACCD 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 31-35 FDEBC 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 三、词汇考查（共 20 小题，每小题 1分，满分 20 分） 第一节 词语翻译 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36-40 FDCIG 41-45 AJHBE 第二节 单词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分） 46.truly 47.writers 48.hobbies 49.stand 50.themselves 51.musician 52.talented 53.saying 54.thinner 55.buildings 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分） 56.like 57.moved 58.However 59.far 60.eyes 61.quickly 62.or 63.everything 64.cheaper 65.after 评分说明： ①选词正确，词性变化或形式变化正确，满分 1分； ②选词正确，词性变化或形式变化不正确，0.5分； ③选词错误，0分。 五、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） （1）评分说明： ①应答准确、内容完整、表意清晰，无语言结构、用词、拼写错误，词数在要求范围之 内。满分 2分。 ②应答准确、内容基本完整、表意清晰，语言结构、用词、拼写错误1-2个，词数在要 求范围之内，1.5分。 ③应答基本准确，内容欠完整，表意欠清晰，语言结构、用词、拼写错误不超出3个， 词数大致在要求范围之内，1分。（没能按规定要求作答，如 1)题目要求用自己语言作答，但 照抄原文且答案基本正确，没有用自己的语言作答； 2)答案正确但超出规定词数；适应本条标 准，1分。） ④应答仅含部分信息，内容不完整，表意不清晰，语言结构、用词、拼写错误超出3个， 词数在要求范围之内，0.5分。 ⑤应答错误，内容偏离语篇主题，答非所问，或未作答，0分。 （2）参考答案： 66. Because his father was ill (seriously). 67. a big tree/ a tree 68. a silver axe and an (old) iron axe 69. felt excited/ was excited/shouted excitedly 70. Honesty may bring us luck./We should be honest. (任何表达准确、符合文章主题的完整答案，均可得分。） 第二节 书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分) 1、评分标准：共分七档，先确定档次，然后在该档次的上限和下限之间给具体分数。 1)第一档 15 分(满分)：叙述要点完整、正确，清晰，语言连贯流畅，无语言结构、用 词、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内(60—120 个词)，完整、清晰、有效地传达了规 定的信息。 2)第二档 13—14 分：叙述要点完整、正确，清晰，语言较连贯流畅，有个别语言、拼 写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，有效传达了规定的信息。 3)第三档 10—12 分：叙述要点较完整、正确，清晰，语言较连贯流畅，有少量语言、 拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，较有效地传达了规定的信息。 4)第四档 7—9 分：内容要点遗漏较多，语言连贯流畅性较差，有多处语言、拼写、标 点错误，词数未在要求范围之内，部分传达了规定的信息。 5)第五档 4—6 分：表达了少量的内容要点，语言支离破碎，各种错误太多，词数未在 要求范围之内，很难传达有效的规定信息。 6)第六档 1—3 分：只能用个别或少量的单词表达，无完整的句子，未能传达有用的规 定信息。 7)第七档 0分：所写单词或句子均为无效内容，未能传达任何规定的信息。 2、书写扣分原则：对于字迹潦草、模糊难辨的书写，可酌情扣 0.5—2 分。 3、One Possible Version（略）