九年级英语第三次月考卷（湖南长沙专用，人教版九年级全册Units 7～9）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年九年级上学期第三次月考卷（湖南长沙卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 造纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的察码粘贴处]的方柜内。 3. 选择原必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字速的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答、超出范偶的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误一]×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1.A1IB11C1 6.A11B1IC1 11.1A1IBIICI 16.1A11B1IC1 2.AJIBIICI 7.A1IBIICI 12JAJIBIICI 17AIIBIICI 3.1AIIBIIC] 8A11B11C 13.A11B11C1 18A11B11C1 4.A11B1IC1 9JAIIBIICI 14.A11B1HC1 19.JAIIBIICI 5AIIBIICI 10.A1IB1[C1 15AIIBIICI 20.AIIBIICI 211AIIBIICI 26.A1IB11C1 22.A11B11C1 27.A1IB1川C1 23.JAIIBIICI 281AIIBIICI 24.JAIIBIICI 29.A1IBIICI 25.1AIIBIICI 30.A11B11C1 31.A]IBIICIIDIIEI 32.A1HB11C11D11E1 33.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 34.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 35.JAIIBIICJIDIIEI 36.1AIIBIICI 41.JAJIBIICI 37.JAIIBIICI 42.1AIIBIICI 38A11B11C1 43.A11B11C1 39.JAIIBIICI 44.A11B1IC1 40.JAIIBIICI 45A11B1IC1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各题答题区域内作答） Ⅲ语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 55. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. IV.写作（共1小题，满分15分） Movie or book,which do you prefer? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第三次月考（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍； 7. 测试范围：九年级全册Units 7~9； 8. 难度系数：0.65。 I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Which club will the boy join? A. A music club.     B. A painting club.    C. A guitar club. 2. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Sunny.    B. Rainy.    C. Snowy. 3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter.    B. Teacher and Students.     C. Waiter and customer. 4. Who likes Jiaozi best? A. The man.  B. The woman.  C. Their friend. 5. What happened to Kevin? A. He lost the game.   B. He left the team. C. He hurt his arm. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. When will the girl give a speech? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 7. What is the girl going to talk about? A. Environmental protection. B. Language learning. C. Traditional culture. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。。 8. Where is the bookstore? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Huayuan Road. 9. How will the man get to the bookstore? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Why is Meimei crying in the dormitory? A. She couldn’t find her bike. B. She didn’t pass the math exam. C. She can’t get along well with her classmates. 11. Who will probably have a talk with Meimei? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What are the speakers doing? A. Having dinner. B. Watching TV. C. Doing the homework. 13. Who cooked the fish? A. Yukio. B. Yukio’s sister. C. The cook in the restaurant. 14. What does it mean when you eat noisily in Japan? A. The food is too hot. B. You like the food very much. C. You still need more food. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What doesn’t Jeff usually do on weekends? A. He doesn’t usually play computer games. B. He doesn’t usually do homework. C. He doesn’t usually watch TV. 16. How often does Jeff watch TV? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 17. What’s Jeffs favorite program? A. English Today. B. Animal World. C. Topics in Focus. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What happened to Mr. King? A. His leg was hurt. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a fever. 19. Who took Mr. King to the hospital? A. His wife. B. The young man. C. Some students. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. King can’t walk now. B. Mr. King doesn’t feel much better. C. Mr. King will go to school tomorrow. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Will robots take over the world? It's hard to say. However, this one has already taken over the kitchen. It is the robot chef, Moley. It can make meals. British scientists made it. Look! There is no driver in that car. A computer controls it. The car has no steering wheel(方向盘), but it has cameras. The cameras can see the road. It can go 40km in one hour. The American company Google made it. Look at this car. It's made of wood. People can use a remote control(遥控) to run it. An American artist spent more than 5,000 hours building it. Do you want a ping pong table in your room? But you may not have enough space. This door is here to help. It can turn into a ping-pong table when you pull it down. It's from Germany. 21. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Robots can help people do cooking now. B. You can get a driver to drive the car faster. C. It took the American artist one year to build the car. 22. The passage is mainly about . A. traffic B. inventions C. sports B Venice, Italy, has made new rules to control overtourism（过度旅游）. These new rules are planned to take effect on June 1, 2024. The aim of these new rules is to soften the influence of over-tourism on the local community. Venice is a popular place of interest in Italy. Millions of tourists come to the city each year, many just for one day. The new rules make sure there are no more than 25 people in a tour group—or about half of the passengers on a standard tour bus—and stop guides from using loudspeakers that make loud noises. The new rules apply to（适用） both the historic center of Venice and the islands of Murano, Burano, and Torcello. An officer named Elisabetta Pesce from Venice said that these new rules are kind of an important measure that aims at improving the management of tour groups, promoting（促进）environment-friendly tourism, and protecting the city. In recent years, Venice has taken other steps to control overtourism, including announcing a plan to require day-trippers to make a reservation（预订）and pay €5, and stopping the use of large tour ships. The low-lying city also faces another big problem: flood. Venice has sunk more than 5.9 inches over the past century, and in 2019 a flood made more than 85% of Venice underwater. 23.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The aims of these new rules. B. The new ways of controlling over-tourism. C. The reasons for controlling over-tourism. 24. Why are these new rules important? A. Because they can cut tourism costs. B. Because they can save Venice from flood. C. Because they can reduce the influence of overtourism. 35. Which of the following is against the new rules of Venice? ① The number of travelers in a tour group is 28. ② Tourists pay more money to take large tour ships. ③ Day-trippers don't enter the city without a reservation. A.①② B. ①③ C.②③ 26. What does the underlined word“sunk" mean in Chinese? A.移动 B.下沉 C. 扩大 C Scientists have mapped the largest deep coral reef（珊瑚礁） off America's Atlantic coast. Researchers say the reef spreads about 500 kilometers from Florida to South Carolina. In some places, it is 109 kilometers wide. The researchers measured the size using 3D mapping technology. "It's eye-opening—it's surprising in size, "the ocean scientist Stuart Sandin said. Ocean scientists have known since the 1960s that there was some coral life off the Atlantic Coast. But the reef's exact size had remained a mystery. New underwater mapping technology made it possible to create 3D images of the ocean floor. The largest yet known deep coral reef "has been right under our noses, waiting to be discovered, "said Derek Sowers, an ocean scientist at Ocean Exploration Trust. Sowers and other scientists recently shared maps of the reef in the magazine Geomatics. The reef was found at ocean depths from 200 to 1, 000 meters. Unlike tropical（热带的） coral reefs，deep coral reefs cannot use sunlight to carry out photosynthesis （光合作用）. Instead, they must filter（过滤） food particles（颗粒） out of the water for energy. Tropical reefs are better known to scientists because they are easier to reach. The world's largest tropical coral reef system, Australia's Great Barrier Reef, spreads over 2, 300 kilometers. Deep reefs cover more of the ocean floor than tropical reefs. But both of them are facing similar risks, including climate change and damage from oil and gas exploration activities. Sowers said it is possible that larger deep-sea reefs will be discovered in the future since only about 25 percent of the world's ocean floor has been mapped in 3D. 27. How did Stuart Sandin feel about the size of the largest deep coral reef? A. Disappointed. B. Curious. C. Surprised. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The deep coral reefs get food from the water. B. Scientists have discovered the largest deep coral reef. C. Ocean scientists have long known the reef's exact size off the Atlantic coast. 29. What do deep coral reefs and tropical coral reefs have in common? A. They are not easy to reach. B. They are both in danger. C. They both get used to climate change. 30. What information can we get from the last paragraph? A. The deep-sea reefs will grow larger. B. More deep-sea reefs may be mapped. C. The 3D technology will be improved. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Modern life is impossible without traveling.　 31 　With a modern airliner （客机） you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.　32 　 There are large liners and riverboats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. 　 33 　 Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable （时间表）　 34 　You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.　35 　 while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business. A.That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips. B.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. C. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. D.The fastest way of traveling is by air. E.You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 5 or 6 years old, I was a naughty (调皮) boy. One day, I tried to steal gum from the drugstore when my 36. took me shopping. I stood in front of the gum shelf, waiting for the right moment. After about 30 37. , I finally made my move, just as my mum was calling me to 38. . As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum. My mum was really angry and insisted that it was 39. for me to do so. She thought her son was honest, good, and 40. lied or did anything bad. However, the store worker explained that all the workers, from the very beginning, had been watching me for half an hour. It was challenging for them to wait so long before I 41. did it. To prove they were wrong, my mum searched me, checked my pockets, and found 42. . The man was surprised, and my mum was proud and even scolded (责备) him. Seeing the man's face turn red, I felt very sorry. I had to make a choice. As he started to walk away, I 43. my cap, reached inside and offered the pack of gum to him. I said hi with all my 44. . Both the man and my mother were shocked, for different reasons. Though I was punished, I felt less guilty because I 45. becoming a worse person. Better late than never. 36. A. mother B. friend C. teacher 37. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours 38. A. share B. wait C. leave 39. A. impossible B. impolite C. improper 40. A. always B. often C. never 41. A. bravely B. actually C. madly 42. A. everything B. something C. nothing 43. A. took off B. put off C. turned off 44. A. head B. heart C. foot 45. A. enjoyed B. finished C. avoided 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To be honest, no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our lives 46 （comfortable）, and we have less to worry about. Some parents 47 （prepare） almost everything for their children since they were born. They consider their older children（and sometimes even adults） 　 48 　babies! In big cities in China, most parents only have one child. They are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by 49 （they）. As a result, their children fail 50 （learn） social skills, and come to depend more on the parents! So some experts suggest that children shouldn't 　 51 （take） good care of by their parents all the time. Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn 　 52 　to deal with problems. It is not necessary for parents to care too much about the 　 53 　（safe） of their children. Too much care spoils（破坏） their fun when they are growing up. 54 they may get into trouble when they can't depend on their parents, they can learn a lot from them. It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It is nice that children know that their parents' care is the result of love. And it would be nicer if they were the children 　 55 　can let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 On March 1st, 2024，three Spain-born pandas, Chulina, Jiu Jiu, and You You, arrived in China after a 12-hour flight with their parents Bing Xing and Hua Zui Ba. All the pandas are in good health. The panda parents started their life at the Madrid Zoo in Spain in 2007. Since then, they have given birth to six baby pandas there. Their three older children, born in 2010 and 2013, have already returned to China. Of the three younger ones, Chulina was born in 2016 and a pair of twins, You You and Jiu Jiu, were born in 2021. Before the pandas returned to China, the Madrid Zoo held a party to say goodbye to this panda family. At the ceremony, Madrid's mayor （市长） said，“Saying goodbye is sad, which is like saying goodbye to loved ones when they are going on a trip, but I'm also joyful because we have already had a close relationship with the cute pandas.” The Madrid Zoo received the first pair of pandas from China in 1978. Four years later, Chu Lin was born, the first baby panda born in captivity（被圈养的） in Europe. Over the years, workers in Madrid Zoo have learned to care for, protect, and raise pandas with the help of Chinese and Spanish experts. "Through the pandas, I can learn a lot about the Chinese culture," said Alejandro Cabrera, one of the men workers taking care of the pandas.“They all have Chinese names and I know their meanings. They are very good ambassadors（大使） of China.” 56.How many pandas returned to China on March 1st, 2024? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 57.Where did the panda family live in Spain? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58.How did Madrid's mayor feel at the ceremony? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 59.When was Chu Lin born? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 60.Do you think pandas are good ambassadors of China? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 IV. 写作（满分15分） 61. 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影或电视剧，例如四大名著又被翻拍了。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Movie or book, which do you prefer?"为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文： 1）看电影：省时，有趣、易懂； 2）读原著：细节更多、语言优美； 3）我的看法及理由。 要求：词数80左右。 参考词汇：细节的detailed；原著original work Movie or book, which do you prefer? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第三次月考（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍； 7. 测试范围：九年级全册Units 7~9； 8. 难度系数：0.65。 I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Which club will the boy join? A. A music club.     B. A painting club.    C. A guitar club. 2. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Sunny.    B. Rainy.    C. Snowy. 3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter.    B. Teacher and Students.     C. Waiter and customer. 4. Who likes Jiaozi best? A. The man.  B. The woman.  C. Their friend. 5. What happened to Kevin? A. He lost the game.   B. He left the team. C. He hurt his arm. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. When will the girl give a speech? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 7. What is the girl going to talk about? A. Environmental protection. B. Language learning. C. Traditional culture. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。。 8. Where is the bookstore? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Huayuan Road. 9. How will the man get to the bookstore? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Why is Meimei crying in the dormitory? A. She couldn’t find her bike. B. She didn’t pass the math exam. C. She can’t get along well with her classmates. 11. Who will probably have a talk with Meimei? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What are the speakers doing? A. Having dinner. B. Watching TV. C. Doing the homework. 13. Who cooked the fish? A. Yukio. B. Yukio’s sister. C. The cook in the restaurant. 14. What does it mean when you eat noisily in Japan? A. The food is too hot. B. You like the food very much. C. You still need more food. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What doesn’t Jeff usually do on weekends? A. He doesn’t usually play computer games. B. He doesn’t usually do homework. C. He doesn’t usually watch TV. 16. How often does Jeff watch TV? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 17. What’s Jeffs favorite program? A. English Today. B. Animal World. C. Topics in Focus. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What happened to Mr. King? A. His leg was hurt. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a fever. 19. Who took Mr. King to the hospital? A. His wife. B. The young man. C. Some students. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. King can’t walk now. B. Mr. King doesn’t feel much better. C. Mr. King will go to school tomorrow. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Will robots take over the world? It's hard to say. However, this one has already taken over the kitchen. It is the robot chef, Moley. It can make meals. British scientists made it. Look! There is no driver in that car. A computer controls it. The car has no steering wheel(方向盘), but it has cameras. The cameras can see the road. It can go 40km in one hour. The American company Google made it. Look at this car. It's made of wood. People can use a remote control(遥控) to run it. An American artist spent more than 5,000 hours building it. Do you want a ping pong table in your room? But you may not have enough space. This door is here to help. It can turn into a ping-pong table when you pull it down. It's from Germany. 21. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Robots can help people do cooking now. B. You can get a driver to drive the car faster. C. It took the American artist one year to build the car. 22. The passage is mainly about . A. traffic B. inventions C. sports B Venice, Italy, has made new rules to control overtourism（过度旅游）. These new rules are planned to take effect on June 1, 2024. The aim of these new rules is to soften the influence of over-tourism on the local community. Venice is a popular place of interest in Italy. Millions of tourists come to the city each year, many just for one day. The new rules make sure there are no more than 25 people in a tour group—or about half of the passengers on a standard tour bus—and stop guides from using loudspeakers that make loud noises. The new rules apply to（适用） both the historic center of Venice and the islands of Murano, Burano, and Torcello. An officer named Elisabetta Pesce from Venice said that these new rules are kind of an important measure that aims at improving the management of tour groups, promoting（促进）environment-friendly tourism, and protecting the city. In recent years, Venice has taken other steps to control overtourism, including announcing a plan to require day-trippers to make a reservation（预订）and pay €5, and stopping the use of large tour ships. The low-lying city also faces another big problem: flood. Venice has sunk more than 5.9 inches over the past century, and in 2019 a flood made more than 85% of Venice underwater. 23.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The aims of these new rules. B. The new ways of controlling over-tourism. C. The reasons for controlling over-tourism. 24. Why are these new rules important? A. Because they can cut tourism costs. B. Because they can save Venice from flood. C. Because they can reduce the influence of overtourism. 35. Which of the following is against the new rules of Venice? ① The number of travelers in a tour group is 28. ② Tourists pay more money to take large tour ships. ③ Day-trippers don't enter the city without a reservation. A.①② B. ①③ C.②③ 26. What does the underlined word“sunk" mean in Chinese? A.移动 B.下沉 C. 扩大 C Scientists have mapped the largest deep coral reef（珊瑚礁） off America's Atlantic coast. Researchers say the reef spreads about 500 kilometers from Florida to South Carolina. In some places, it is 109 kilometers wide. The researchers measured the size using 3D mapping technology. "It's eye-opening—it's surprising in size, "the ocean scientist Stuart Sandin said. Ocean scientists have known since the 1960s that there was some coral life off the Atlantic Coast. But the reef's exact size had remained a mystery. New underwater mapping technology made it possible to create 3D images of the ocean floor. The largest yet known deep coral reef "has been right under our noses, waiting to be discovered, "said Derek Sowers, an ocean scientist at Ocean Exploration Trust. Sowers and other scientists recently shared maps of the reef in the magazine Geomatics. The reef was found at ocean depths from 200 to 1, 000 meters. Unlike tropical（热带的） coral reefs，deep coral reefs cannot use sunlight to carry out photosynthesis （光合作用）. Instead, they must filter（过滤） food particles（颗粒） out of the water for energy. Tropical reefs are better known to scientists because they are easier to reach. The world's largest tropical coral reef system, Australia's Great Barrier Reef, spreads over 2, 300 kilometers. Deep reefs cover more of the ocean floor than tropical reefs. But both of them are facing similar risks, including climate change and damage from oil and gas exploration activities. Sowers said it is possible that larger deep-sea reefs will be discovered in the future since only about 25 percent of the world's ocean floor has been mapped in 3D. 27. How did Stuart Sandin feel about the size of the largest deep coral reef? A. Disappointed. B. Curious. C. Surprised. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The deep coral reefs get food from the water. B. Scientists have discovered the largest deep coral reef. C. Ocean scientists have long known the reef's exact size off the Atlantic coast. 29. What do deep coral reefs and tropical coral reefs have in common? A. They are not easy to reach. B. They are both in danger. C. They both get used to climate change. 30. What information can we get from the last paragraph? A. The deep-sea reefs will grow larger. B. More deep-sea reefs may be mapped. C. The 3D technology will be improved. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Modern life is impossible without traveling.　 31 　With a modern airliner （客机） you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.　32 　 There are large liners and riverboats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. 　 33 　 Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable （时间表）　 34 　You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.　35 　 while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business. A.That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips. B.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. C. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. D.The fastest way of traveling is by air. E.You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 5 or 6 years old, I was a naughty (调皮) boy. One day, I tried to steal gum from the drugstore when my 36. took me shopping. I stood in front of the gum shelf, waiting for the right moment. After about 30 37. , I finally made my move, just as my mum was calling me to 38. . As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum. My mum was really angry and insisted that it was 39. for me to do so. She thought her son was honest, good, and 40. lied or did anything bad. However, the store worker explained that all the workers, from the very beginning, had been watching me for half an hour. It was challenging for them to wait so long before I 41. did it. To prove they were wrong, my mum searched me, checked my pockets, and found 42. . The man was surprised, and my mum was proud and even scolded (责备) him. Seeing the man's face turn red, I felt very sorry. I had to make a choice. As he started to walk away, I 43. my cap, reached inside and offered the pack of gum to him. I said hi with all my 44. . Both the man and my mother were shocked, for different reasons. Though I was punished, I felt less guilty because I 45. becoming a worse person. Better late than never. 36. A. mother B. friend C. teacher 37. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours 38. A. share B. wait C. leave 39. A. impossible B. impolite C. improper 40. A. always B. often C. never 41. A. bravely B. actually C. madly 42. A. everything B. something C. nothing 43. A. took off B. put off C. turned off 44. A. head B. heart C. foot 45. A. enjoyed B. finished C. avoided 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To be honest, no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our lives 46 （comfortable）, and we have less to worry about. Some parents 47 （prepare） almost everything for their children since they were born. They consider their older children（and sometimes even adults） 　 48 　babies! In big cities in China, most parents only have one child. They are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by 49 （they）. As a result, their children fail 50 （learn） social skills, and come to depend more on the parents! So some experts suggest that children shouldn't 　 51 （take） good care of by their parents all the time. Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn 　 52 　to deal with problems. It is not necessary for parents to care too much about the 　 53 　（safe） of their children. Too much care spoils（破坏） their fun when they are growing up. 54 they may get into trouble when they can't depend on their parents, they can learn a lot from them. It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It is nice that children know that their parents' care is the result of love. And it would be nicer if they were the children 　 55 　can let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 On March 1st, 2024，three Spain-born pandas, Chulina, Jiu Jiu, and You You, arrived in China after a 12-hour flight with their parents Bing Xing and Hua Zui Ba. All the pandas are in good health. The panda parents started their life at the Madrid Zoo in Spain in 2007. Since then, they have given birth to six baby pandas there. Their three older children, born in 2010 and 2013, have already returned to China. Of the three younger ones, Chulina was born in 2016 and a pair of twins, You You and Jiu Jiu, were born in 2021. Before the pandas returned to China, the Madrid Zoo held a party to say goodbye to this panda family. At the ceremony, Madrid's mayor （市长） said，“Saying goodbye is sad, which is like saying goodbye to loved ones when they are going on a trip, but I'm also joyful because we have already had a close relationship with the cute pandas.” The Madrid Zoo received the first pair of pandas from China in 1978. Four years later, Chu Lin was born, the first baby panda born in captivity（被圈养的） in Europe. Over the years, workers in Madrid Zoo have learned to care for, protect, and raise pandas with the help of Chinese and Spanish experts. "Through the pandas, I can learn a lot about the Chinese culture," said Alejandro Cabrera, one of the men workers taking care of the pandas.“They all have Chinese names and I know their meanings. They are very good ambassadors（大使） of China.” 56.How many pandas returned to China on March 1st, 2024? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 57.Where did the panda family live in Spain? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58.How did Madrid's mayor feel at the ceremony? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 59.When was Chu Lin born? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 60.Do you think pandas are good ambassadors of China? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 IV. 写作（满分15分） 61. 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影或电视剧，例如四大名著又被翻拍了。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Movie or book, which do you prefer?"为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文： 1）看电影：省时，有趣、易懂； 2）读原著：细节更多、语言优美； 3）我的看法及理由。 要求：词数80左右。 参考词汇：细节的detailed；原著original work Movie or book, which do you prefer? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年九年级上学期第三次月考卷（湖南长沙卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 缺考标记☐ 注意事项 违纪标记口 1,答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2, 请将准考证条码锅黏在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2D铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答.超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂 保持卡面清洁。不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误【一[√]【×幻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1AJIB]IC] 61AJIBJIC] 11AJIB]IC] 16.1AJIB]ICI 21AJIB]ICI 7AJBIICI 12[AJIB]ICI 17[AJ[B][C] 31A][B]IC] 8[A]IBJIC] 13.[A][B]IC] 18A][B]IC] 4AJIB]IC] 9A]IBI[C] 14A]IBIIC] 19A]IB]IC] 5[AJIBJICI 10JAJIB]ICI 15[AJIBI[CI 20.[AJIB]IC] 211A]IB]IC] 261A]IB]IC] 22A][B]IC] 27AJ[B]ICI 23.1AJIB]IC] 28[A]IB]ICI 24A][B]IC] 29.[A][B]IC] 25[AJIB]IC] 30.[A]IB][C] 31[AJIBJIC][DIIE] 32[AJIBJIC][D][E] 33AJIBI[C][D]IE] 34AJIBIIC][DI[E] 351AJBIICJ[DI[E] 36.[A]IBIIC] 41[A][B][CI 37[AJIBIIC] 42JAJIB]ICI 38[A][B]IC] 43[A]IB]IC] 39.[AJIB]IC] 44[A]IB]IC145. 40.[A][B]IC] AJ[BIICI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各题答题区域内作答） Ⅲ，语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46 47 48. 49 50. 51. 52 53. 54 55. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56 57 58 So 60. IV.写作（共1小题，满分15分） Movie or book,which do you prefer? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页）2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第三次月考（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍； 7. 测试范围：九年级全册Units 7~9； 8. 难度系数：0.65。 I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Which club will the boy join? A. A music club.     B. A painting club.    C. A guitar club. 【答案】B 【原文】--Hi, Peter. Have you decided which club to join? --Well. I want to go to the music club, but I like painting better. So I will join the painting club. 2. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Sunny.    B. Rainy.    C. Snowy. 【答案】A 【原文】--What a terrible day! It's been raining for a long time. --Yes. But the weather report says it will be sunny this afternoon. 3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter.    B. Teacher and Students.     C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】C 【原文】--Welcome to our restaurant. What can I do for you? --Can I have a look at the menu, please? 4. Who likes Jiaozi best? A. The man.  B. The woman.  C. Their friend. 【答案】B 【原文】--Steven, what do you like most about China? --Chinese food. I just had Zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. What is your favorite food? --Jiaozi is my favorite. It is really delicious. 5. What happened to Kevin? A. He lost the game.   B. He left the team. C. He hurt his arm. 【答案】C 【原文】--Kevin is hurt. --Will he be able to finish the game? --No, his arm is really bad. --Okay. I'll go and tell the team. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. When will the girl give a speech? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 7. What is the girl going to talk about? A. Environmental protection. B. Language learning. C. Traditional culture. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【原文】--What's up, Jenny? --There is going to be a school speech competition next Friday. My teacher asks me to give a speech and I'm preparing for it. --Good for you. What are you going to talk about? --I haven't decided yet. I'm thinking about language learning. --Why not talk about environmental protection? --That's a good topic. I’ll go and find some information. Thank you for your advice. --No problem. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。。 8. Where is the bookstore? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Huayuan Road. 9. How will the man get to the bookstore? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【原文】--Excuse me? Where can I find a bookstore? --Oh, there's one on Renmin road. --Could you please tell me how to get there? --Sure. Go along Huayuan Road and turn right on Renmin Road. Then you will see a shopping center. The bookstore is across from it. --Is it far from here? --Kind of. You can ride a shared bike. Look, there's one over there. --Thank you. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Why is Meimei crying in the dormitory? A. She couldn’t find her bike. B. She didn’t pass the math exam. C. She can’t get along well with her classmates. 11. Who will probably have a talk with Meimei? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 【答案】10. B    11. C 【原文】M: Hello, Helen. You look worried. Anything wrong? W: It’s Meimei. She is crying in the dormitory. M: What’s the matter? W: She failed the math exam. M: Don’t worry. Let me have a talk with her. W: Oh, yes. Thank you, Mr Bai. M: It’s a pleasure. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What are the speakers doing? A. Having dinner. B. Watching TV. C. Doing the homework. 13. Who cooked the fish? A. Yukio. B. Yukio’s sister. C. The cook in the restaurant. 14. What does it mean when you eat noisily in Japan? A. The food is too hot. B. You like the food very much. C. You still need more food. 【答案】12. A    13. C    14. B 【原文】M: Come on, Maria. Help yourself to some fish. W: OK, it’s delicious. Who cooked it? M: My sister bought it from the restaurant. W: Yukio, Where is your sister? Ask her to join us for dinner. M: She is cooking chicken soup in the kitchen. W: Chicken soup is my favorite. By the way, is it polite to eat noisily in Cuba? M: No, it isn’t. W: But in Japan, it’s polite to do that. It means you like the food very much! M: The chicken soup is ready. Have a taste, please. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What doesn’t Jeff usually do on weekends? A. He doesn’t usually play computer games. B. He doesn’t usually do homework. C. He doesn’t usually watch TV. 16. How often does Jeff watch TV? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 17. What’s Jeffs favorite program? A. English Today. B. Animal World. C. Topics in Focus. 【答案】15. A    16. A   17. B 【原文】W: May I ask you some questions, Jeff? M: Of course. W: Well, what do you usually do on weekends? M: I always do my homework and watch TV at home. W: What’s your favorite subject? M: English. And I often read English books. W: How often do you watch TV? M: Three times a week. W: What program do you like best? M: Animal World. Because it always tells us stories of animals. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What happened to Mr. King? A. His leg was hurt. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a fever. 19. Who took Mr. King to the hospital? A. His wife. B. The young man. C. Some students. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. King can’t walk now. B. Mr. King doesn’t feel much better. C. Mr. King will go to school tomorrow. 【答案】18. A    19. B    20. C 【原文】W: I didn’t see you yesterday, Mr. King. Where were you? M: I was in hospital. W: What’s wrong with you? M: A young man rode a bike and hurt my leg on the road. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Who took you to the hospital then? M: The young man. He stopped a taxi and took me there. W: You feel much better, don’t you? M: Yes, I can walk now. And I will go to school tomorrow. W: Please be more careful from now on. M: Thank you. I’ll do that. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Will robots take over the world? It's hard to say. However, this one has already taken over the kitchen. It is the robot chef, Moley. It can make meals. British scientists made it. Look! There is no driver in that car. A computer controls it. The car has no steering wheel(方向盘), but it has cameras. The cameras can see the road. It can go 40km in one hour. The American company Google made it. Look at this car. It's made of wood. People can use a remote control(遥控) to run it. An American artist spent more than 5,000 hours building it. Do you want a ping pong table in your room? But you may not have enough space. This door is here to help. It can turn into a ping-pong table when you pull it down. It's from Germany. 21. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Robots can help people do cooking now. B. You can get a driver to drive the car faster. C. It took the American artist one year to build the car. 22. The passage is mainly about . A. traffic B. inventions C. sports 参考答案：21. A 22. B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了几项发明，其中包括机器人厨师，无人驾驶汽车，木制汽车以及德国乒乓球桌。 21. 细节理解题。由第一段的“It can make meals.”可知，机器人能做饭，也就是说机器人能为人们做有用的事情，故选A。 22. 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了会做饭的机器人、无人驾驶的小汽车、木制小汽车和室内乒乓球台，而这些都是新的发明，故选B。 B Venice, Italy, has made new rules to control overtourism（过度旅游）. These new rules are planned to take effect on June 1, 2024. The aim of these new rules is to soften the influence of over-tourism on the local community. Venice is a popular place of interest in Italy. Millions of tourists come to the city each year, many just for one day. The new rules make sure there are no more than 25 people in a tour group—or about half of the passengers on a standard tour bus—and stop guides from using loudspeakers that make loud noises. The new rules apply to（适用） both the historic center of Venice and the islands of Murano, Burano, and Torcello. An officer named Elisabetta Pesce from Venice said that these new rules are kind of an important measure that aims at improving the management of tour groups, promoting（促进）environment-friendly tourism, and protecting the city. In recent years, Venice has taken other steps to control overtourism, including announcing a plan to require day-trippers to make a reservation（预订）and pay €5, and stopping the use of large tour ships. The low-lying city also faces another big problem: flood. Venice has sunk more than 5.9 inches over the past century, and in 2019 a flood made more than 85% of Venice underwater. 23.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The aims of these new rules. B. The new ways of controlling over-tourism. C. The reasons for controlling over-tourism. 24. Why are these new rules important? A. Because they can cut tourism costs. B. Because they can save Venice from flood. C. Because they can reduce the influence of overtourism. 35. Which of the following is against the new rules of Venice? ① The number of travelers in a tour group is 28. ② Tourists pay more money to take large tour ships. ③ Day-trippers don't enter the city without a reservation. A.①② B. ①③ C.②③ 26. What does the underlined word“sunk" mean in Chinese? A.移动 B.下沉 C. 扩大 【参考答案】 意大利的威尼斯计划从2024年6月1日开始限制旅行团的游客数量并禁止导游使用扩音器。 23.B段落大意题。通读第二段可知，这些新规要求旅游团的人数不超过25人并禁止导游使用扩音器。这与这次控制过度旅游的新规的内容有关，故第二段主要介绍了威尼斯控制过度旅游的新方法。 24.C 细节理解题。文章第一段提到了威尼斯制定新规控制过度旅游，这些新规的制定是为了缓解过度旅游给当地人带来的影响;再结合第三段中 Elisabetta Pesce 对于这些新规重要性的阐述可推知,这些新规能够减少过度旅游带来的影响。 25.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The new rules make sure there are no more than 25people in a tour group"可知,这次的新规规定单个旅游团的人数不能超过25人,故①项违反了威尼斯的规定;根据倒数第二段中的"stopping the use of large tour ships”可知,威尼斯禁止使用大型旅游船,故②项违反了威尼斯的规定,故选A。 26.B词义猜测题。根据最后一段的内容可知,地势低洼的威尼斯还面临洪水这个大问题,洪水的泛滥使威尼斯的水面不断上升，2019年的一场洪水淹没了威尼斯85%的地面。由此可推知，此处指在过去的一个世纪，威尼斯下沉了不止5.9英寸,故 sink 意为“下沉”。 C Scientists have mapped the largest deep coral reef（珊瑚礁） off America's Atlantic coast. Researchers say the reef spreads about 500 kilometers from Florida to South Carolina. In some places, it is 109 kilometers wide. The researchers measured the size using 3D mapping technology. "It's eye-opening—it's surprising in size, "the ocean scientist Stuart Sandin said. Ocean scientists have known since the 1960s that there was some coral life off the Atlantic Coast. But the reef's exact size had remained a mystery. New underwater mapping technology made it possible to create 3D images of the ocean floor. The largest yet known deep coral reef "has been right under our noses, waiting to be discovered, "said Derek Sowers, an ocean scientist at Ocean Exploration Trust. Sowers and other scientists recently shared maps of the reef in the magazine Geomatics. The reef was found at ocean depths from 200 to 1, 000 meters. Unlike tropical（热带的） coral reefs，deep coral reefs cannot use sunlight to carry out photosynthesis （光合作用）. Instead, they must filter（过滤） food particles（颗粒） out of the water for energy. Tropical reefs are better known to scientists because they are easier to reach. The world's largest tropical coral reef system, Australia's Great Barrier Reef, spreads over 2, 300 kilometers. Deep reefs cover more of the ocean floor than tropical reefs. But both of them are facing similar risks, including climate change and damage from oil and gas exploration activities. Sowers said it is possible that larger deep-sea reefs will be discovered in the future since only about 25 percent of the world's ocean floor has been mapped in 3D. 27. How did Stuart Sandin feel about the size of the largest deep coral reef? A. Disappointed. B. Curious. C. Surprised. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The deep coral reefs get food from the water. B. Scientists have discovered the largest deep coral reef. C. Ocean scientists have long known the reef's exact size off the Atlantic coast. 29. What do deep coral reefs and tropical coral reefs have in common? A. They are not easy to reach. B. They are both in danger. C. They both get used to climate change. 30. What information can we get from the last paragraph? A. The deep-sea reefs will grow larger. B. More deep-sea reefs may be mapped. C. The 3D technology will be improved. 参考答案： 科学家们已经绘制出了美国大西洋沿岸最大的深海珊瑚礁地图，它从佛罗里达州延伸到南卡罗来纳州，大约500千米长。研究人员认为，将来有望发现更大的深海珊瑚礁。 27. C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Stuart Sandin 说的话“It's eye-opening—it's surprising in size”可知，最大的深海珊瑚礁的尺寸令他感到很惊讶。 28. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“they must filter food particles out of the water for energy”可知，深海珊瑚礁必须过滤水中的食物颗粒以获取能量，故A项正确。 29. B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，深海珊瑚礁和热带珊瑚礁都面临相似的危险，如气候变化以及石油和天然气勘探活动带来的危害。 30. B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Sowers认为未来有可能发现更大的深海珊瑚礁，因为全世界只有约25%的海底被绘制成了三维地图。由此可推知，更多的深海珊瑚礁可能被绘制出来。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Modern life is impossible without traveling.　 31 　With a modern airliner （客机） you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.　32 　 There are large liners and riverboats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. 　 33 　 Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable （时间表）　 34 　You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.　35 　 while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business. A.That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips. B.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. C. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. D.The fastest way of traveling is by air. E.You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. 【参考答案】31. D；32. C；33. B；34. E；35. A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：现在很多人都非常喜欢旅行，那么人们在旅行的时候都是选择什么交通工具呢？这篇短文给我们介绍了飞机、火车、轮船、开车等等不同交通工具的优点。 31. 句意：旅行最快的方式是坐飞机。根据下句话With a modern airliner （客机） you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago可知，因为有了飞机，一百年前需要花费一个月或者更长时间才能到的地方现在一天就可以到达，由此可知，坐飞机是最快的旅行方式，故应选D。 32. 句意：他们使最漫长的旅途变得令人愉快。这一段讲述的是火车这种交通方式，根据上句话Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars可知，现在的火车上有舒服的座位和餐车，所以乘坐火车出行是令人愉快的，故应选F。 33. 句意：如果可能的话一些人更喜欢乘船出行。根据上句话Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday可知，乘船出行是度假的很愉快的方式，所以这里承接上文还是说乘船出行，故应选B。 34. 句意：你一天可以旅行300英里、400英里，或者只有50英里，或100英里，就像你喜欢的那样。根据上下文You can make your own timetable （时间表）……You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.可知，这里讲述的是乘车出行的好处，时间可以随意，而且可以在任何地方停下来。由此可知应选E。 35. 句意：那就是为什么开车出行对于愉快的旅行来说是很流行的。根据上文You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.可知，开车出行是很方便的，所以很受人们的欢迎。故应选A。 III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 5 or 6 years old, I was a naughty (调皮) boy. One day, I tried to steal gum from the drugstore when my 36. took me shopping. I stood in front of the gum shelf, waiting for the right moment. After about 30 37. , I finally made my move, just as my mum was calling me to 38. . As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum. My mum was really angry and insisted that it was 39. for me to do so. She thought her son was honest, good, and 40. lied or did anything bad. However, the store worker explained that all the workers, from the very beginning, had been watching me for half an hour. It was challenging for them to wait so long before I 41. did it. To prove they were wrong, my mum searched me, checked my pockets, and found 42. . The man was surprised, and my mum was proud and even scolded (责备) him. Seeing the man's face turn red, I felt very sorry. I had to make a choice. As he started to walk away, I 43. my cap, reached inside and offered the pack of gum to him. I said hi with all my 44. . Both the man and my mother were shocked, for different reasons. Though I was punished, I felt less guilty because I 45. becoming a worse person. Better late than never. 36. A. mother B. friend C. teacher 37. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours 38. A. share B. wait C. leave 39. A. impossible B. impolite C. improper 40. A. always B. often C. never 41. A. bravely B. actually C. madly 42. A. everything B. something C. nothing 43. A. took off B. put off C. turned off 44. A. head B. heart C. foot 45. A. enjoyed B. finished C. avoided 【参考答案】36. A；37. B；38. C；39. A；40. C；41. B；42. C；43. A；44. B；45. C 【解析】【分析】主要讲述了一个小男孩在童年时期的一次经历，以及他如何面对并改正自己的错误。 36. 句意：有一天，当我妈妈带我去购物时，我试图从药店偷口香糖。A.妈妈；B.朋友；C.老师。根据后文just as my mum was calling me正当我妈妈给我打电话，可知讲的是作者妈妈带作者去购物，故选A。 37. 句意：大约30分钟后，我终于采取了行动，就在我妈妈叫我离开的时候。A.秒；B.分钟；C.小时。根据30可知讲的是大约30分钟后，作者采取行动，故选B， 38. 句意：大约30分钟后，我终于采取了行动，就在我妈妈叫我离开的时候。A.分享；B.等待；C.离开。根据后句As we walked away当我们离开时可知讲的是离开，故选C。 39. 句意：我妈妈真的很生气，坚持说我不可能这样做。A. 不可能的；B.不礼貌的；C.不恰当的。根据前句As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum.当我们离开时，一位店员走向我妈妈，告诉她我带了一包口香糖，可知作者妈妈真的很生气，坚持说作者带口香糖是不可能的，故选A。 40. 句意：她认为她的儿子诚实、善良，从不撒谎或做坏事。A.总是；B.经常；C.从不。根据he thought her son was honest, good她认为她的儿子诚实、善良，可知讲的是儿子从不撒谎，故选C。 41. 句意：在我真正做到这一点之前，他们等待了这么久，这对他们来说是一个挑战。A.勇敢地；B.真正地；C.疯狂地。did it做它，可知讲的是真正做到它之前，他们等待这么久是一个挑战，故选B。 42. 句意：为了证明他们错了，我妈妈搜查了我，检查了我的口袋，什么也没找到。A.一切；B.一些东西，用在肯定句；C.没有东西，用在否定句。根据后句The man was surprised, and my mum was proud and even scolded (责备) him.那人很惊讶，我妈妈很骄傲，甚至骂了他一顿可知什么也没找到，故选C。 43. 句意：当他开始走开时，我摘下帽子，伸手进去，递给他那包口香糖。A.脱下；B.推迟；C.关闭。cap帽子，结合选项可知讲的是脱下帽子，故选A。 44. 句意：我全心全意地打招呼。出于不同的原因，这个男人和我母亲都感到震惊。A.头；B.心脏；C.脚。根据前句可知作者脱下帽子，递给男士口香糖，指的是作者全心全意地打招呼。故选B。 45. 句意：虽然我受到了惩罚，但我感到不那么内疚，因为我避免了成为一个更坏的人。迟到总比不做好。A.喜欢；B.完成；C.避免。根据I felt less guilty我感到不那么内疚，可知原因是作者避免了成为一个更坏的人，avoid doing sth.避免做某事，固定搭配，故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To be honest, no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our lives 46 （comfortable）, and we have less to worry about. Some parents 47 （prepare） almost everything for their children since they were born. They consider their older children（and sometimes even adults） 　 48 　babies! In big cities in China, most parents only have one child. They are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by 49 （they）. As a result, their children fail 50 （learn） social skills, and come to depend more on the parents! So some experts suggest that children shouldn't 　 51 （take） good care of by their parents all the time. Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn 　 52 　to deal with problems. It is not necessary for parents to care too much about the 　 53 　（safe） of their children. Too much care spoils（破坏） their fun when they are growing up. 54 they may get into trouble when they can't depend on their parents, they can learn a lot from them. It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It is nice that children know that their parents' care is the result of love. And it would be nicer if they were the children 　 55 　can let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much. 参考答案： 46. more comfortable；47. have prepared；48. as；49. themselves；50. to learn；51. be taken；52. how；53. safety；54. Though/Although；55. who/that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者认为中国父母应该让孩子学会独立，不能让孩子太依赖父母。 46. 句意：它让我们的生活更舒服。make...+形容词，表示让......怎么样。根据后句and we have less to worry about.中的比较级less可知前句用comfortable的比较级more comfortable，故填more comfortable。 47. 句意：自从他们出生一些父母已经为他们的孩子准备了几乎所有的东西。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，前句是主句，所以用现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语parents是复数，所以用have，prepare的过去分词是prepared，故填have prepared。 48. 句意：他们把他们的大孩子看做是婴儿。consider...as...，把......看做是……，故填as。 49. 句意：他们害怕让他们独自去任何地方或者做任何事情。by oneself某人独自，所以用they的反身代词themselves，故填themselves。 50. 句意：结果，他们的孩子没有学到社会技能。fail to do sth.未能做某事，故填to learn。 51. 句意：所以一些专家建议孩子们不应该一直被他们的父母好好照顾。主语children是动作take的承受者，所以用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态结构是情态动词+be+动词过去分词，take的过去分词是taken，故填be taken。 52. 句意：孩子们需要他们自己的时间发展为成人，并且学习怎样处理问题。how to do sth.怎样做某事。故填how。 53. 句意：对于父母来说太多关心他们孩子的安全是没必要的。the后面用名词，所以用safe的名词safety，故填safety。 54. 句意：尽管当他们不能依赖他们的父母时他们可能陷入困境，但是他们可以从他们中学到许多。根据前后句句意可知是尽管，所以用连词though/although，故填Though/Although。 55. 句意：如果他们是让他们的父母知道他们真地需要他们的多少爱和多少爱是太多的孩子，它将是更好的。根据句意可知是定语从句，先行词是children，表示人，并且在从句中做主语，所以关系词用who/that，故填who/that。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 On March 1st, 2024，three Spain-born pandas, Chulina, Jiu Jiu, and You You, arrived in China after a 12-hour flight with their parents Bing Xing and Hua Zui Ba. All the pandas are in good health. The panda parents started their life at the Madrid Zoo in Spain in 2007. Since then, they have given birth to six baby pandas there. Their three older children, born in 2010 and 2013, have already returned to China. Of the three younger ones, Chulina was born in 2016 and a pair of twins, You You and Jiu Jiu, were born in 2021. Before the pandas returned to China, the Madrid Zoo held a party to say goodbye to this panda family. At the ceremony, Madrid's mayor （市长） said，“Saying goodbye is sad, which is like saying goodbye to loved ones when they are going on a trip, but I'm also joyful because we have already had a close relationship with the cute pandas.” The Madrid Zoo received the first pair of pandas from China in 1978. Four years later, Chu Lin was born, the first baby panda born in captivity（被圈养的） in Europe. Over the years, workers in Madrid Zoo have learned to care for, protect, and raise pandas with the help of Chinese and Spanish experts. "Through the pandas, I can learn a lot about the Chinese culture," said Alejandro Cabrera, one of the men workers taking care of the pandas.“They all have Chinese names and I know their meanings. They are very good ambassadors（大使） of China.” 56.How many pandas returned to China on March 1st, 2024? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 57.Where did the panda family live in Spain? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58.How did Madrid's mayor feel at the ceremony? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 59.When was Chu Lin born? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 60.Do you think pandas are good ambassadors of China? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 参考答案： 旅居西班牙的两只大熊猫返回了中国，一起回来的还有它们的三只大熊猫宝宝。在出发前，马德里动物园还举办了盛大的欢送仪式。这些可爱的大熊猫加深了西班牙人对于中国文化的了解。 答案详析 56. Five/5. 根据第一段第一句可知，2024年3月1日，三只在西班牙出生的大熊猫和它们的父母在飞行了12个小时后抵达中国，故一共有五只大熊猫返回中国。 57. At the Madrid Zoo. 根据第二段前两句可知，大熊猫父母于2007年在西班牙的马德里动物园开始了它们的生活，并且从那时起，他们在那里生下了六只大熊猫宝宝，故它们住在西班牙的马德里动物园。 58. Sad but joyful. 根据第三段第二句可知，在仪式上，马德里市长说，告别是伤感的，但他也感到高兴，因为他们已经和可爱的大熊猫建立了亲密的关系，故在仪式上他感到悲喜交加。 59. In 1982. 根据第四段可知，1978年，马德里动物园接收了来自中国的第一对大熊猫，且四年后，“竹琳”出生了，故“竹琳”出生于1982年。 60. Yes, I do. Because people can learn a lot about the Chinese culture through them./No, I don't. Because pandas are just animals and they can't introduce China in words.（本题为开放题，答案合理即可） IV. 写作（满分15分） 61. 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影或电视剧，例如四大名著又被翻拍了。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Movie or book, which do you prefer?"为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文： 1）看电影：省时，有趣、易懂； 2）读原著：细节更多、语言优美； 3）我的看法及理由。 要求：词数80左右。 参考词汇：细节的detailed；原著original work Movie or book, which do you prefer? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】　 Movie or book, which do you prefer? Some of us think that it is better to see the movie than to read the original work. Because it takes less time to know the whole story. Besides, the movie is usually more interesting and easier to understand. Others don't agree. They think they can get more detailed information from the original work. The language in the book is more lovely and beautiful. I prefer to read the original work. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly. I am able to understand the author's ideas better. 【知识点】提纲作文 【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，写作时，注意要包含以下内容：一喜爱看电影的理由；二喜爱看原著的理由；三自己的看法及理由。本文的时态为一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主，发表个人意见时使用第一人称。 【点评】这篇短文结构紧凑，语言简练，包含了要点提示中的全部信息；人称和时态运用准确，叙述顺序符合逻辑关系。本文用到了take time to dosth花时间做某事，besides除……之外，get…from…从……得到……，prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事，be able to do sth能够做某事等，这些词组的运用让文章增色不少。 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第三次月考（湖南长沙卷） 英语·参考答案 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 1-5 BACBC 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 ABABC Ⅱ.阅读(共三节，满分30 分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2 分，满分20 分) 21-22 AB 23-26 BCAB 27-30 CABB 第二节(共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10分) 31. D；32. C；33. B；34. E；35. A Ⅲ.语言运用(共三节，满分35 分) 第一节 (共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 36．A；37．B；38．C；39．A；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．A；44．B；45．C 第二节 (共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分) 46. more comfortable； 47. have prepared； 48. as； 49. themselves； 50. to learn； 51. be taken； 52. how； 53. safety；54. Though/Although；55. who/that 第三节 (共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分) 56. Five/5. 57. At the Madrid Zoo. 58. Sad but joyful. 59. In 1982. 60. Yes, I do. Because people can learn a lot about the Chinese culture through them./No, I don't. Because pandas are just animals and they can't introduce China in words.（本题为开放题，答案合理即可） IV.写作(共1小题，满分15 分) Movie or book, which do you prefer? Some of us think that it is better to see the movie than to read the original work. Because it takes less time to know the whole story. Besides, the movie is usually more interesting and easier to understand. Others don't agree. They think they can get more detailed information from the original work. The language in the book is more lovely and beautiful. I prefer to read the original work. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly. I am able to understand the author's ideas better. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null