八年级英语第三次月考卷（上海专用，牛津上海版八上Units 1～5）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考卷

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~5（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1. Today is Mother’s Day. My Dad ________ a special dinner for my Grandma at the moment. A. prepare B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天是母亲节。我爸爸此刻正在为奶奶准备一顿特别的晚餐。 考查时态。根据时间状语“at the moment”可知，此句应用现在进行时，结构为be doing。故选C。 2. The teenage teachers love ________ students in that small village in the west of China. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国西部的那个小村庄里，十几岁的老师们爱他们的学生。 考查代词辨析。they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据空格后有students可知，用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。 3. Tom hardly has lessons at noon, ________? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. doesn’t he D. does he 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Tom中午几乎没有课，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循前肯后否，或者前否后肯的原则。前半句的hardly“几乎不”表示否定，所以后半句需要用肯定句。前半句包含实义动词且主语是第三人称单数，所以后半句需要用助动词does，故选D。 4. Could you please tell me ________? Or I can’t find him. A. how does he look like B. what he looks like C. how he looks like D. what does he look like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我他长什么样吗？否则我找不到他。 考查宾语从句。根据Could you please tell me ...可知,此处填入宾语从句，what引导宾语从句,look like看起来。从句用陈述句语序,且用一般现在时。故选B。 5. Ben ________ at least twenty letters to his mother since he joined the army last year. A. write B. wrote C. will write D. has written 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从去年他参军以来，Ben已经给他妈妈写了至少20封信。 考查现在完成时。write写，动词原形；wrote过去式；will write一般将来时；has written现在完成时。根据“since he joined the army last year”可知，“since+过去的时间点”是现在完成时的标志词，故主句用现在完成时。故选D。 6. Do you know who ________ this wonderful machine long ago? A. invent B. invented C. will invent D. have invented 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你知道很久以前是谁发明了这种神奇的机器吗？ 考查一般过去时。根据句子的时间状语long ago“很久以前”，可知该句子用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选B。 7. To my ________, he achieved a great success in yesterday’s speaking contest. A. amazing B. amazement C. amazed D. amazingly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他在昨天的演讲比赛中取得了巨大的成功。 考查名词用法。amazing令人惊讶的，形容词；amazement惊讶，名词；amazed惊讶的，形容词；amazingly令人惊讶地，副词。根据“To my…,”可知，my后接名词，to one’s amazement“令某人感到惊讶的是”。故选B。 8. Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在语言学习中，听和说同样重要。 考查同级比较。as……as，和……一样，用于同级比较，前一个as后面接形容词或者副词原形，故选A。 9. You can gain much ________ from your voluntary trip to Kenya. A. experience B. story C. friend D. idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以从去肯尼亚的志愿旅行中获得很多经验。 考查名词辨析。experience经验；story故事；friend朋友；idea主意。根据“from your voluntary trip to Kenya”可知，此处是指从旅行中获得很多经验，much experience“很多经验”，其中experience为不可数名词；story，friend和idea均为可数名词，不能与much连用，排除B、C和D。故选A。 10. Who can help to save the children ________ trouble as soon as possible? A. about B. in C. at D. with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谁能尽快帮助拯救陷入困境的孩子？ 考查介词辨析。about关于；in在里面；at在；with和。根据“Who can help to save the children...trouble as soon as possible?”可知，是帮助陷入困境的孩子，in trouble“处于困境中”，故选B。 11. --- Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?    --- ________. A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：--你想要让我给你拿一杯咖啡吗？--是的，非常感谢。 考查情景交际。Would you like sth?：你想要……？，肯定回答是Yes, please!，否定回答用No， thanks；故选C。 12. ________ interesting piece of news the teacher has brought us! A. What B. What an C. How an D. How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师给我们带来了一条多么有趣的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。what引导感叹句后面接名词，如果是可数名词单数形式，用what a/an；how引导感叹句后面接形容词或副词。根据“...interesting piece of news the teacher has brought us!”可知，本句为感叹句，主语是the teacher，主语前的中心词是piece是可数名词单数形式，interesting是以元音音素开头的词，故用what an引导感叹句。故选B。 13. As long as you work hard, you won’t ________ the exam. A. fail to pass B. fail passing C. fail pass D. failed to pass 【答案】A 【详解】句意：只要你努力工作，你将不会考不及格。 考查动词不定式。fail to do sth“未能做某事”，固定搭配，pass“通过”，此处应用不定式，won’t后面加动词原形。故选A。 14. Lin Chao is keen on ________ volleyball and practises hard. A. to play B. played C. playing D. will play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：林超喜欢踢足球，并且努力练习。 考查动名词。play玩,动词；to play动词不定式；played动词过去式；playing动名词或现在分词；will play一般将来时。be keen on doing sth.热衷于做某事,故应用playing在句中作宾语。故选C。 15. Bob spends a lot of money on books ______ he is not rich enough. A. if B. when C. although D. because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Bob花了很多钱在买书上，虽然他并不富裕。 考查连词。if如果；when当……时；although虽然，尽管； because因为。从句意可知这里表示让步，所以用虽然，尽管。故选C。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A. pains     B. either     C. herself     D. both     E. even You may have heard of people who are allergic (过敏) to seafood, smoke, or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals? Rachel Hinks, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found 16 being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She suffered from sickness, heart palpitations (心悸), and great 17 in her head after she was exposed to (被暴露) Wi-Fi signals sent from wireless routers and phone masts (信号塔). Rachel has tried many ways to escape Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she 18 slept in her car or in a tent which she had put up in woodland or in the fields. She has 19 tried sleeping in a shed. A. so that      B. So far     C. fewer     D. tired     E. Besides Being completely 20 , Rachel had no choice but to quit her job and move 370 kilometers away from her home to escape at least fifteen phone masts near her house. She is now living in a small house in rural (乡下的) Wales. There are far 21 masts. However, the house, which belongs to one of her friends, is up for sale, so she has to move again soon. Rachel is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van 22 she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she has no job and therefore no income, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. 23 , she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了瑞秋对Wi-Fi信号过敏的故事。 16. 句意：来自英国的44岁女子瑞秋·欣克斯在2015年首次发现自己对Wi-Fi信号过敏。此处缺少宾语，本句的主语是Rachel Hinks，此处用反身代词，表示“发现她自己对Wi-Fi信号过敏”，herself“她自己”。故选C。 17. 句意：在接触到无线路由器和电话基站发出的Wi-Fi信号后，她患上了疾病、心悸和头部剧痛。此处缺少名词，根据“suffered from sickness, heart palpitations (心悸)”可知，这里表示身体的疾病，pain“疼痛”符合语境。故选A。 18. 句意：在过去的六个月里，她要么睡在自己的车里，要么睡在她在树林里或田野里搭的帐篷里。根据“ slept in her car or in a tent ”可知，此处表示“要么睡在自己的车里，要么睡在她在树林里”，either...or“要么……要么”。故选B。 19. 句意：她甚至试过睡在棚子里。此处缺少副词，even“甚至”符合语境，此处强调程度加深，指“甚至睡在棚子里”。故选E。 20. 句意：雷切尔实在太累了，她别无选择，只好辞掉工作，搬到离家370公里的地方，以躲避她家附近至少15个电话基站。此处缺少形容词，tired“疲惫的”，表示“非常疲惫”。故选D。 21. 句意：信号塔要少得多。此处修饰可数名词复数 masts，fewer“更少的”符合语境，修饰可数名词复数，表示“更少的信号塔”。故选C。 22. 句意：还计划买一辆露营车，这样当她感到不舒服的时候就可以远离Wi-Fi信号。购买露营车的目的是为了远离WiFi-信号，此处引导目的状语从句，so that“为了”符合语境。故选A。 23. 句意：到目前为止，她已经筹集了1600多英镑。由“she has raised over 1,600 pounds”可知，她已经筹集了一部分钱，so far“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用。故选B。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24. He (live) in Beijing last year. 【答案】lived 【详解】句意：他去年住在北京。根据空后“last year”可知，该句时态为一般过去时。结合括号中的单词，“live”变为一般过去时形式“lived”。故填lived。 25. We (have) a great time swimming in a river. 【答案】had 【详解】句意：我们在河里游泳玩得很开心。空处描述的事情发生在过去，需用一般过去时，have的过去式为had。故填had。 26. Zhang Jun is the (one) student to stand up. 【答案】first 【详解】句意：张军是第一个站起来的学生。此处指“第一个”，用序数词first。故填first。 27. How many can you see? (child) 【答案】children 【详解】句意：你能看见多少孩子？how many后跟可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children。故填children。 28. How many (sheep) on his farm? 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：他的农场里有多少只羊？“How many”修饰可数名词复数，sheep是单复数同形，故填sheep。 29. We stopped at the store and (buy) some fruit. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意：我们在商店停了下来，买了一些水果。根据“We stopped at the store and…some fruit.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and表并列，并列相同的成分，空处应用动词的过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故填bought。 30. This young (music) is sure to have a bright future. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：这位年轻的音乐家一定有光明的前途。根据“This young...”及所给词可知，空处指“音乐家”，用musician表示，This后跟名词单数。故填musician。 31. Tell me the two (different) between them. 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：告诉我它们之间的两个区别。根据“Tell me the two…between them.”可知，此处指“它们之间的两个区别”，空前有“the two”，空处应用名词；different“不同的”，形容词，其名词为difference；空前为two“两个”，空处应用复数名词differences。故填differences。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32. Walt created Disneyland a long time ago.（改为一般疑问句） Walt Disneyland a long time ago? 【答案】 Did create 【详解】句意：Walt在很久之前就创办了迪士尼。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词“created”是实义动词，其一般疑问句在句前加did，动词过去式 created 还原成原形 create。故填Did；create。 33. Tom is so weak that he can’t carry the heavy box by himself.（保持原句意思不变） Tom is weak carry the heavy box by himself. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：汤姆是如此弱小以至于他不能自己搬那个重箱子。 原句中用so+adj.+that...“如此……以至于”表达句子，应用了结果状语从句，可转化为简单句，用too+adj.+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”。故填too；to。 34. The driver collects me from school twice a week.（对划线部分提问）    does the driver collect you from school? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：司机每周两次从学校接我放学。划线部分是频率，对其提问应用how often“多久一次”。故填How；often。 35. They gave Tom a lot of gifts on his birthday.（改为被动语态） Tom a lot of gifts on his birthday (by them). 【答案】was given 【详解】句意：汤姆生日那天他们给了他很多礼物。根据句中的gave可知原句时态是一般过去时，其被动语态的构成是was/were +过去分词；主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用was，give的过去分词的given。故填was given。 36. Jack is very careless. He can’t do the work well.（合并成一句） Jack is not enough do the work well. 【答案】 careful to 【详解】句意：杰克很粗心。他不能把工作做好。根据空前not及空后的enough可知，此处是be+not+adj+enough to do sth.“不足够怎么样做某事”；第一个空应填careless的反义词careful“仔细的”；第二个空根据空后do为动词原形，可知空处应填to。故填careful；to。 37. Don’t litter on the ground.（改为反意疑问句） Don’t litter on the ground, ? 【答案】will you 【详解】句意：不要在地上乱扔垃圾。祈使句的反意疑问句，除了Let's do sth.句型用shall we，其他肯定和否定句型都用will you。故填will you。 38. wine and coffee, our health, too much, to，drinking, does harm（连词成句） . 【答案】Drinking too much wine and coffee does harm to our health 【详解】这是陈述句，句子是一般现在时态。主语是动名词“drinking”表达“喝”做主语，宾语是“too much wine and coffee”，表达“太多的酒和咖啡”。动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；“does harm to”表达“对……有害”，介词后的宾语是“ our health”，表达“ 我们的健康”。故填Drinking too much wine and coffee does harm to our health“喝太多的酒和咖啡对我们的健康有害”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) One day, the teacher scolded Rita because she didn’t finish her homework. The little girl cried because she couldn’t work out two problems in it. Her friend Gina told her mother about Rita crying in class. “Why don’t you help her with the problems?” asked her mother. “She likes you very much and if you teach her, she will understand.” “Mom, I don’t have time to waste,” said Gina. “But Rita is your friend. If you don’t help her, who will?” said her mother. Then she decided to tell Gina a story. “One day an ant (蚂蚁) fell into a river and was trying to save itself. A dove sitting in a tree pulled off a leaf and dropped it close to the ant. The ant climbed on it at once and floated to the bank,” went the story. “A few days after this a hunter found the dove and was going to shoot (开枪) her. Just then the ant passed by. The ant ran to the hunter and bit his foot hard. The hunter cried out and missed to shoot the dove. The dove was saved. She was very thankful to the ant. And then she flew away happily.” “Mom, I understand the story,” Gina said. “I know what I should do tomorrow.” 39. What was Gina? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. D. A student. 40. Why didn’t Rita finish her homework? A. Because she was badly hurt. B. Because she didn’t like the teacher. C. Because she didn’t know how to solve the problems. D. Because she had no idea what homework to do. 41. According to the passage, a dove is a kind of ________. A. bird B. worm C. insect D. fish 42. What does the underlined word “scolded” mean in Chinese? A. 讨厌 B. 责备 C. 称赞 D. 嘲笑 43. What did the ant do when it knew that the dove was in danger? A. It shouted to the dove. B. It helped the hunter. C. It walked away quickly. D. It bit the hunter’s foot. 44. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Gina would help Rita the next day B. Gina would study hard from then on C. Gina would buy a dove as her pet D. Gina would tell the story to Rita 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 【导语】本文主要是Gina妈妈给Gina讲一个寓言故事，Gina听完后也知道了自己该如何做。 39. 推理判断题。根据“Her friend Gina told her mother about Rita crying in class...But Rita is your friend. If you don’t help her, who will”可知，Rita和Gina都是学生，故选D。 40. 细节理解题。根据“Why don’t you help her with the problems”可知，因为她不知道如何解决问题，故选C。 41. 推理判断题。根据“A dove sitting in a tree pulled off a leaf and dropped it close to the ant”可知，这个动物坐在树上，还可以扯下一片叶子给蚂蚁，说明是一只鸟，故选A。 42. 词义猜测题。根据“because she didn’t finish her homework”可知，没有完成作业，老师应该责备学生，故选B。 43. 细节理解题。根据“The ant ran to the hunter and bit his foot hard. The hunter cried out and missed to shoot the dove”可知，蚂蚁跑向猎人，狠狠地咬了他的脚。故选D。 44. 推理判断题。根据“Mom, I understand the story,”和“I know what I should do tomorrow”以及Gina妈妈针对Gina没有帮助Rita而讲这个故事可知，Gina听完这个故事明白了其中的含义，所以明天她会去帮助Rita，故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) From the first day that men began to study numbers in daily life, some numbers have been thought to be lucky, while others are considered unlucky. And it’s not just Western culture that has done this. Cultures in Japan, China, India, and Africa have done the same thing, but for different reasons. Let’s take a look at some commonly known lucky and unlucky numbers to see why they are loved or hated. ►7 Everyone knows that “7” is lucky. But 45 ? The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion. God, for example, is said to have created the world in 7 days. Until the 1800s, there were seven known planets in the solar system (太阳系). Seven is even the usual number of spots on a ladybug (瓢虫) and ladybugs are considered good luck themselves. ►4 This number means bad luck in Asia. For example, the pronunciation of “4” in Chinese is very similar to the word “ 46 .” And because of this, “4” has been considered bad luck in China. ►666 “666” is a/an 47 number. It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries. According to the Christian Bible (圣经), the number 666 means Satan (撒旦，魔鬼). It might be the most avoided number in Western culture. But in Asia, people love “666” because it 48 “things going smoothly,” and is considered to be very lucky. ►2 Not like western countries, in many Asian countries, “2” is good luck. It is thought that good things come in pairs, which is a phrase that 49 appears in Western culture. ►8 Maybe no people in the world like the number “8” better than the Chinese. A recent report said that the phone number 8888-8888 was sold for over $200,000 in 50 . 45. A. when B. how C. why D. where 46. A. happiness B. death C. luck D. sadness 47. A. different B. boring C. difficult D. interesting 48. A. sounds like B. looks like C. feels like D. seems like 49. A. never B. still C. even D. only 50. A. America B. China C. Japan D. Africa 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同文化中一些常见的吉利数字和不吉利数字，以及它们被人们喜欢或讨厌的原因。 45. 句意：但是为什么呢？ when何时；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion.”可知，是解释原因，上文应该是问为什么。故选C。 46. 句意：例如，“4”在汉语中的发音与“死”非常相似，因此，“4”在中国被认为是不吉利的。 happiness幸福；death死亡；luck运气；sadness悲伤。根据“And because of this, ‘4’ has been considered bad luck in China.”以及常识可知，“4”在汉语中的发音与“死”非常相似。故选B。 47. 句意：“666”是一个有趣的数字。 different不同的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries.”可知，这个数字有趣，因为有不同的意思。故选D。 48. 句意：但在亚洲，人们喜欢“666”，因为它听起来像“一切顺利”，被认为是非常幸运的。 sounds like听起来像；looks like看起来像；feel slike感觉像；seems like似乎像。根据“things going smoothly”可知，是听起来像是很顺利。故选A。 49. 句意：人们认为好事成双，这是西方文化中从未出现过的一句话。 never从不；still仍然；even甚至；only仅仅。根据“Not like western countries, in many Asian countries, ‘2’ is good luck.”可知，西方国家不存在这种成双的概念，用否定词never。故选A。 50. 句意：最近的一份报告称，电话号码8888-8888在中国以超过20万美元的价格售出。 America美国；China中国；Japan日本；Africa非洲。根据“Maybe no people in the world like the number ‘8’ better than the Chinese.”可知，应该是在中国卖出的。故选B。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) In recent years, more and more people have started to learn computer programming. Kids as y 51 as six are being signed up for coding (代码) classes. Are they too young to learn to program? We interviewed three parents. Let’s hear what they think. ◆Martin In my opinion, schools and parents shouldn’t introduce coding to kids. Those who have are missing several important points. Bill Gates and Marissa Mayer didn’t become s 52 because they could code. Instead, they succeeded because they were creative thinkers. Although technology has greatly developed over the years, raising children hasn’t c 53 much. Children thrive (茁壮成长) when they have parents who teach them important values and life skills. Kids shouldn’t spend all of their time in front of a s 54 . They should spend more time with their parents and friends. ◆Edward Through learning how to code, kids learn “computational” thinking. “Programming is a(an) u 55 skill, and computational thinking is an important ability. Those who can properly make use of the p 56 of computer have an advantage over those who can’t. Therefore, I think that in the 21st century, every kid should learn to program. ◆Christa I think kids should be introduced to computer science. However, before they learn to code, kids should f 57 learn ethics (道德准则). They need to understand how a single program can cause serious damage on the Internet within minutes. 【答案】51. (y)oung 52. (s)uccessful 53. (c)hanged 54. (s)creen 55. (u)seful 56. (p)ower 57. (f)irst 【导语】本文介绍了几位家长对孩子们学习计算机编程的观点。 51. 句意：年仅六岁的孩子正在报名参加编程课程。根据“Are they too young to learn to program?”和首字母y可知，此处表示小到六岁的孩子，young“幼小的”，as+形容词或副词的原级+as，表示“和……一样……”，故填(y)oung。 52. 句意：比尔·盖茨和玛丽莎·梅耶尔之所以成功，并不是因为他们会编程。根据“Instead, they succeeded because they were creative thinkers.”可知，他们是成功的，successful“成功的”，作为系动词become的表语，用形容词，故填(s)uccessful。 53. 句意：尽管这些年来科技有了很大的发展，但抚养孩子的方式并没有太大变化。结合句意和首字母c可知，尽管技术有了很大发展，抚养孩子的方式应是没有很大变化，change“变化”，根据“hasn’t”可知，此处用现在完成时，因此用change的过去分词，故填(c)hanged。 54. 句意：孩子们不应该把所有的时间都花在屏幕前。根据“In recent years, more and more people have started to learn computer programming.”和首字母s可知，此处介绍家长对孩子们学习电脑编程的观点，应是孩子们在屏幕前，screen“屏幕”，故填(s)creen。 55. 句意：编程是一项有用的技能，编程思维是一项重要的能力。根据“and computational thinking is an important ability.”和首字母u可知，编程是有用的技能，useful“有用的”，是形容词，修饰名词skill，故填(u)seful。 56. 句意：那些能恰当地利用计算机力量的人比那些不能利用计算机的人有优势。根据“Through learning how to code, kids learn ‘computational’ thinking.”和首字母p可知，通过学习编程，孩子们学会编程思维，因此有计算机力量，power“力量”，故填(p)ower。 57. 句意：然而，在他们学习编程之前，孩子们应该首先学习道德。根据“before they learn to code”和首字母f可知，在学习编程之前，应是先要学习的东西，first“最先的”，故填(f)irst。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at her school. She was very clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. It was no accident that Fiona was so popular. From an early age, she had made an effort to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party, and from time to time she would give presents to everybody. She felt very lucky, as no other girl had so many friends at school. But everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, in class, everyone had to make three presents to give to their three best friends. However, when all the presents had been made and shared among classmates, Fiona was the only one who had not received a present! She spent hours crying. How could it be possible? Everyone came and tried to console (安慰) her for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before they left. When she got home that night, Fiona asked her mother where she could find true friends. “Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother, “you are a lovely girl, but you can’t be a close friend to everybody. You can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words.” Hearing this, Fiona thought about her mother. Her mother was always willing to help her; she put up with all of Fiona’s dislikes and problems; she always forgave her; she loved her a great deal and so on. That was what makes friends! Fiona smiled from ear to ear, realizing that she already had the best friend that anyone could ever want. 58. What did Fiona think of herself at school? 59. When did everything change? 60. How did Fiona feel when she received no presents? 61. What did Fiona’s classmates do when Fiona cried? 62. We can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words, can we? 63. What did Fiona learn from her mother? 【答案】58. She got on well with everyone./She was popular at her school. 59. On National Friendship Day. 60. She felt very sad (and cried). 61. They consoled her for a while and left. 62. No, we can’t. 63. She knew how to make true friends. (Any reasonable answer can be accepted.) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个女孩Fiona在学校里受欢迎，但在全国友谊日时却没有收到任何礼物的故事。最终，她明白了真正的朋友不能用礼物或表面上的友好来买到，而是要真正关心和照顾朋友。 58. 根据“Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at her school. She was very clever and fun, and got on well with everyone.”可知她和每个人相处得好，在学校很受欢迎。故填She got on well with everyone./She was popular at her school. 59. 根据“But everything changed on National Friendship Day”可知在全国友谊日，一切都变了。故填On National Friendship Day. 60. 根据“She spent hours crying”可知她哭了几个小时，很伤心。故填She felt very sad (and cried). 61. 根据“Everyone came and tried to console (安慰) her for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before they left.”可知大家都过来安慰她一会儿，但每一个人都只待了很短时间就离开了。故填They consoled her for a while and left. 62. 根据“You can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words”可知不能用一个微笑或几句好话买到朋友。故填No, we can’t. 63. 根据“...That was what makes friends...”可知从她妈妈的话中，她知道一个微笑或几句好话不能买到朋友，真正关心和照顾你的才是朋友，所以她知道了如何交到真正的朋友。故填She knew how to make true friends. (Any reasonable answer can be accepted.) Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64. 上周，康康的学校举办了校运会，全体同学都参加了。班里的女生赢了200米接力赛，康康参加了男子400米赛跑，他尽自己的最大努力，第一个冲过了终点线。他为自己的成绩 (result) 感到高兴，并且希望长大后成为一名运动员，有朝一日能参加奥运会。假如你是康康，请根据以上提示给你的笔友Cindy发一封e-mail，告诉她这次运动会中你的情况及你的想法。 要求：前后连贯，语法正确，语句通顺，80个词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 提示词： result结果；cross the finish line冲过了终点线 Dear Cindy, How’s everything going?__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Dear Cindy, How’s everything going? Last week our school held a sports meet. I took part in the boys’ 400-meter race. I did my best and was the first one to cross the finish line. I felt very happy to get this result. I’ll keep trying. I want to be a good player and I hope I can take part in the Olympic Games someday! Please write to me soon. Yours, Kangkang 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，描述运动会情况用“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍运动会获奖的情况； 第二步，介绍自己想当运动员，参加奥运会的想法。 第三步，书写结尾，表达希望尽快收到回复。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②be the first to do sth.第一个做某事 ③keep doing sth.坚持做某事 [高分句型] ①I want to be a good player and I hope I can take part in the Olympic Games some day! (并列句；宾语从句) 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用） 参考答案 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．【答案】C 2．【答案】C 3．【答案】D 4．【答案】B 5．【答案】D 6．【答案】B 7．【答案】B 8．【答案】A 9．【答案】A 10．【答案】B 11．【答案】C 12．【答案】B 13．【答案】A 14．【答案】C 15．【答案】C II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．E 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．B III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．【答案】lived 25．【答案】had 26．【答案】first 27．【答案】children 28．【答案】sheep 29．【答案】bought 30．【答案】musician 31．【答案】differences IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．【答案】Did create 33．【答案】too to 34．【答案】How often 35．【答案】was given 36．【答案】careful to 37．【答案】will you 38．【答案】Drinking too much wine and coffee does harm to our health Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) 【答案】39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．A B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) 【答案】45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．B C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 【答案】51．(y)oung 52．(s)uccessful 53．(c)hanged 54．(s)creen 55．(u)seful 56．(p)ower 57．(f)irst D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) 【答案】58．She got on well with everyone./She was popular at her school. 59．On National Friendship Day. 60．She felt very sad (and cried). 61．They consoled her for a while and left. 62．No, we can’t. 63．She knew how to make true friends. (Any reasonable answer can be accepted.) Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 【答案】例文: Dear Cindy, How’s everything going? Last week our school held a sports meet. I took part in the boys’ 400-meter race. I did my best and was the first one to cross the finishing line. I felt very happy to get this result. I’ll keep trying. I want to be a good player and I hope I can take part in the Olympic Games some day! Please write to me soon. Yours, Kangkang 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用) 英语答题卡 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，16-20小题，每小题1分：35-45小题，每小题2分： 1JAIIBIICIIDI 6.JAIIBIICIIDI 11.JAIIBIICIIDI 21AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12.JAIIBIICIID] 3JAIIBIICIID] 8JAIIBIICIIDI 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 4JAIIBIICIID] 9JAIIBIICIIDI 14JAIIBIICIIDI 5AIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 16JAIIBIICIDIEIFI 39.JAIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 17AIBIICIDIEIFI 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 18JAJIBIICIDIEIFI 41.1AIIBIICI[DI 47.JAIIBIICIIDI 19AIIBIICHDHEHFI 42.1AIIBIICJID] 481AIIBIICIID] 20.1AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 43.1AIIBIICIID1 49.JAIIBIICIIDI 21JAIIBIICIDIEIFI 44.JAIIBIICIIDI 50.1AIIBIICIIDI 22.1AJIBIICHDIEHFI 23.JAIIBIICIDIEIFI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 丽学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） Ⅲ.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30 31 V.(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)（每题2分，共14分） 32. 33. 34. 35. 36 37. 38. V.(阅读理解) C.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)12分) 51. 52. 53 54 55. 56. 57. D.(根据短文内容回答问题)(10分) 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. I.(作文)（本大题共1题，共18分） Dear Cindy, How's everything going? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~5（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1. Today is Mother’s Day. My Dad ________ a special dinner for my Grandma at the moment. A. prepare B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare 2. The teenage teachers love ________ students in that small village in the west of China. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3. Tom hardly has lessons at noon, ________? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. doesn’t he D. does he 4. Could you please tell me ________? Or I can’t find him. A. how does he look like B. what he looks like C. how he looks like D. what does he look like 5. Ben ________ at least twenty letters to his mother since he joined the army last year. A. write B. wrote C. will write D. has written 6. Do you know who ________ this wonderful machine long ago? A. invent B. invented C. will invent D. have invented 7. To my ________, he achieved a great success in yesterday’s speaking contest. A. amazing B. amazement C. amazed D. amazingly 8. Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 9. You can gain much ________ from your voluntary trip to Kenya. A. experience B. story C. friend D. idea 10. Who can help to save the children ________ trouble as soon as possible? A. about B. in C. at D. with 11. --- Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?    --- ________. A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. It doesn’t matter. 12. ________ interesting piece of news the teacher has brought us! A. What B. What an C. How an D. How 13. As long as you work hard, you won’t ________ the exam. A. fail to pass B. fail passing C. fail pass D. failed to pass 14. Lin Chao is keen on ________ volleyball and practises hard. A. to play B. played C. playing D. will play 15. Bob spends a lot of money on books ______ he is not rich enough. A. if B. when C. although D. because II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A. pains     B. either     C. herself     D. both     E. even You may have heard of people who are allergic (过敏) to seafood, smoke, or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals? Rachel Hinks, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found 16 being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She suffered from sickness, heart palpitations (心悸), and great 17 in her head after she was exposed to (被暴露) Wi-Fi signals sent from wireless routers and phone masts (信号塔). Rachel has tried many ways to escape Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she 18 slept in her car or in a tent which she had put up in woodland or in the fields. She has 19 tried sleeping in a shed. A. so that      B. So far     C. fewer     D. tired     E. Besides Being completely 20 , Rachel had no choice but to quit her job and move 370 kilometers away from her home to escape at least fifteen phone masts near her house. She is now living in a small house in rural (乡下的) Wales. There are far 21 masts. However, the house, which belongs to one of her friends, is up for sale, so she has to move again soon. Rachel is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van 22 she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she has no job and therefore no income, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. 23 , she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24. He (live) in Beijing last year. 25. We (have) a great time swimming in a river. 26. Zhang Jun is the (one) student to stand up. 27. How many can you see? (child) 28. How many (sheep) on his farm? 29. We stopped at the store and (buy) some fruit. 30. This young (music) is sure to have a bright future. 31. Tell me the two (different) between them. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32. Walt created Disneyland a long time ago.（改为一般疑问句） Walt Disneyland a long time ago? 33. Tom is so weak that he can’t carry the heavy box by himself.（保持原句意思不变） Tom is weak carry the heavy box by himself. 34. The driver collects me from school twice a week.（对划线部分提问）    does the driver collect you from school? 35. They gave Tom a lot of gifts on his birthday.（改为被动语态） Tom a lot of gifts on his birthday (by them). 36. Jack is very careless. He can’t do the work well.（合并成一句） Jack is not enough do the work well. 37. Don’t litter on the ground.（改为反意疑问句） Don’t litter on the ground, ? 38. wine and coffee, our health, too much, to，drinking, does harm（连词成句） . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) One day, the teacher scolded Rita because she didn’t finish her homework. The little girl cried because she couldn’t work out two problems in it. Her friend Gina told her mother about Rita crying in class. “Why don’t you help her with the problems?” asked her mother. “She likes you very much and if you teach her, she will understand.” “Mom, I don’t have time to waste,” said Gina. “But Rita is your friend. If you don’t help her, who will?” said her mother. Then she decided to tell Gina a story. “One day an ant (蚂蚁) fell into a river and was trying to save itself. A dove sitting in a tree pulled off a leaf and dropped it close to the ant. The ant climbed on it at once and floated to the bank,” went the story. “A few days after this a hunter found the dove and was going to shoot (开枪) her. Just then the ant passed by. The ant ran to the hunter and bit his foot hard. The hunter cried out and missed to shoot the dove. The dove was saved. She was very thankful to the ant. And then she flew away happily.” “Mom, I understand the story,” Gina said. “I know what I should do tomorrow.” 39. What was Gina? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. D. A student. 40. Why didn’t Rita finish her homework? A. Because she was badly hurt. B. Because she didn’t like the teacher. C. Because she didn’t know how to solve the problems. D. Because she had no idea what homework to do. 41. According to the passage, a dove is a kind of ________. A. bird B. worm C. insect D. fish 42. What does the underlined word “scolded” mean in Chinese? A. 讨厌 B. 责备 C. 称赞 D. 嘲笑 43. What did the ant do when it knew that the dove was in danger? A. It shouted to the dove. B. It helped the hunter. C. It walked away quickly. D. It bit the hunter’s foot. 44. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Gina would help Rita the next day B. Gina would study hard from then on C. Gina would buy a dove as her pet D. Gina would tell the story to Rita B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) From the first day that men began to study numbers in daily life, some numbers have been thought to be lucky, while others are considered unlucky. And it’s not just Western culture that has done this. Cultures in Japan, China, India, and Africa have done the same thing, but for different reasons. Let’s take a look at some commonly known lucky and unlucky numbers to see why they are loved or hated. ►7 Everyone knows that “7” is lucky. But 45 ? The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion. God, for example, is said to have created the world in 7 days. Until the 1800s, there were seven known planets in the solar system (太阳系). Seven is even the usual number of spots on a ladybug (瓢虫) and ladybugs are considered good luck themselves. ►4 This number means bad luck in Asia. For example, the pronunciation of “4” in Chinese is very similar to the word “ 46 .” And because of this, “4” has been considered bad luck in China. ►666 “666” is a/an 47 number. It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries. According to the Christian Bible (圣经), the number 666 means Satan (撒旦，魔鬼). It might be the most avoided number in Western culture. But in Asia, people love “666” because it 48 “things going smoothly,” and is considered to be very lucky. ►2 Not like western countries, in many Asian countries, “2” is good luck. It is thought that good things come in pairs, which is a phrase that 49 appears in Western culture. ►8 Maybe no people in the world like the number “8” better than the Chinese. A recent report said that the phone number 8888-8888 was sold for over $200,000 in 50 . 45. A. when B. how C. why D. where 46. A. happiness B. death C. luck D. sadness 47. A. different B. boring C. difficult D. interesting 48. A. sounds like B. looks like C. feels like D. seems like 49. A. never B. still C. even D. only 50. A. America B. China C. Japan D. Africa C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) In recent years, more and more people have started to learn computer programming. Kids as y 51 as six are being signed up for coding (代码) classes. Are they too young to learn to program? We interviewed three parents. Let’s hear what they think. ◆Martin In my opinion, schools and parents shouldn’t introduce coding to kids. Those who have are missing several important points. Bill Gates and Marissa Mayer didn’t become s 52 because they could code. Instead, they succeeded because they were creative thinkers. Although technology has greatly developed over the years, raising children hasn’t c 53 much. Children thrive (茁壮成长) when they have parents who teach them important values and life skills. Kids shouldn’t spend all of their time in front of a s 54 . They should spend more time with their parents and friends. ◆Edward Through learning how to code, kids learn “computational” thinking. “Programming is a(an) u 55 skill, and computational thinking is an important ability. Those who can properly make use of the p 56 of computer have an advantage over those who can’t. Therefore, I think that in the 21st century, every kid should learn to program. ◆Christa I think kids should be introduced to computer science. However, before they learn to code, kids should f 57 learn ethics (道德准则). They need to understand how a single program can cause serious damage on the Internet within minutes. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at her school. She was very clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. It was no accident that Fiona was so popular. From an early age, she had made an effort to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party, and from time to time she would give presents to everybody. She felt very lucky, as no other girl had so many friends at school. But everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, in class, everyone had to make three presents to give to their three best friends. However, when all the presents had been made and shared among classmates, Fiona was the only one who had not received a present! She spent hours crying. How could it be possible? Everyone came and tried to console (安慰) her for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before they left. When she got home that night, Fiona asked her mother where she could find true friends. “Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother, “you are a lovely girl, but you can’t be a close friend to everybody. You can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words.” Hearing this, Fiona thought about her mother. Her mother was always willing to help her; she put up with all of Fiona’s dislikes and problems; she always forgave her; she loved her a great deal and so on. That was what makes friends! Fiona smiled from ear to ear, realizing that she already had the best friend that anyone could ever want. 58. What did Fiona think of herself at school? 59. When did everything change? 60. How did Fiona feel when she received no presents? 61. What did Fiona’s classmates do when Fiona cried? 62. We can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words, can we? 63. What did Fiona learn from her mother? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64. 上周，康康的学校举办了校运会，全体同学都参加了。班里的女生赢了200米接力赛，康康参加了男子400米赛跑，他尽自己的最大努力，第一个冲过了终点线。他为自己的成绩 (result) 感到高兴，并且希望长大后成为一名运动员，有朝一日能参加奥运会。假如你是康康，请根据以上提示给你的笔友Cindy发一封e-mail，告诉她这次运动会中你的情况及你的想法。 要求：前后连贯，语法正确，语句通顺，80个词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 提示词： result结果；cross the finish line冲过了终点线 Dear Cindy, How’s everything going?__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$6学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用) 英语答题卡 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 标记 只. 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，16-20小题，每小题1分；35-45小题，每小题2分： 1AJIBJICJID] 6[AJIBIICIID] 11AJIBJIC]ID] 2[AJIBIICJID] ZAJBIICJIDI 12[AJIBIICI[D] 3[AJ[BIICJ[D] 8[AJIBJICIIDI 13[AJIBI[C][D] 4AJIBIICJID] AJIB]ICI[DI 14AJIB]ICI[D] 5AJIBIICJID] 10A]IB]IC][D] 15[AJIBIIC][D] 16JAI[B][CHDIEIF] 39JA][BIIC][D] 45JAIIBI[CIID] 17AJIB]ICHDIEIF] 40A]IB]IC][D] 4A]IB]IC][D] 18[AJIB]ICIIDIEIFI 4L[AJ[BIIC][D] 47AJIBIICI[D] 1AJIB]ICHDIEHFI 42AJ[BIICI[D] 4AIIB]ICI[D] 20.JAJ[B]ICHIDIEIIFI 43[A][B]ICI[D] 4.AJIBIIC][D] 21.A1【B1IC1 IDHEIF1 44AJIB]ICJ[D] 50.1AJIB]IC][D] 221AJIBJ[CIIDIEIIF] 231AJIBJICHDIEIIFI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 共语第十所（共2） 可学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） Ⅲ（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一可（本大题共8题，共8分） 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 V(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一（每题2分，共14分） 32. 33 34. 35 36 37 38 V,(阅读理解 C.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)12分) 51 52 53. 54 55 56 57 D.(根据短文内容回答问题)(10分) 58 59. 60 61 62 63 L.(作刘（本大题共1题，共18分） Dear Cindy. How's everything going? 情在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~5（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1. Today is Mother’s Day. My Dad ________ a special dinner for my Grandma at the moment. A. prepare B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare 2. The teenage teachers love ________ students in that small village in the west of China. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3. Tom hardly has lessons at noon, ________? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. doesn’t he D. does he 4. Could you please tell me ________? Or I can’t find him. A. how does he look like B. what he looks like C. how he looks like D. what does he look like 5. Ben ________ at least twenty letters to his mother since he joined the army last year. A. write B. wrote C. will write D. has written 6. Do you know who ________ this wonderful machine long ago? A. invent B. invented C. will invent D. have invented 7. To my ________, he achieved a great success in yesterday’s speaking contest. A. amazing B. amazement C. amazed D. amazingly 8. Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 9. You can gain much ________ from your voluntary trip to Kenya. A. experience B. story C. friend D. idea 10. Who can help to save the children ________ trouble as soon as possible? A. about B. in C. at D. with 11. --- Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?    --- ________. A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. It doesn’t matter. 12. ________ interesting piece of news the teacher has brought us! A. What B. What an C. How an D. How 13. As long as you work hard, you won’t ________ the exam. A. fail to pass B. fail passing C. fail pass D. failed to pass 14. Lin Chao is keen on ________ volleyball and practises hard. A. to play B. played C. playing D. will play 15. Bob spends a lot of money on books ______ he is not rich enough. A. if B. when C. although D. because II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A. pains     B. either     C. herself     D. both     E. even You may have heard of people who are allergic (过敏) to seafood, smoke, or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals? Rachel Hinks, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found 16 being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She suffered from sickness, heart palpitations (心悸), and great 17 in her head after she was exposed to (被暴露) Wi-Fi signals sent from wireless routers and phone masts (信号塔). Rachel has tried many ways to escape Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she 18 slept in her car or in a tent which she had put up in woodland or in the fields. She has 19 tried sleeping in a shed. A. so that      B. So far     C. fewer     D. tired     E. Besides Being completely 20 , Rachel had no choice but to quit her job and move 370 kilometers away from her home to escape at least fifteen phone masts near her house. She is now living in a small house in rural (乡下的) Wales. There are far 21 masts. However, the house, which belongs to one of her friends, is up for sale, so she has to move again soon. Rachel is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van 22 she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she has no job and therefore no income, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. 23 , she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24. He (live) in Beijing last year. 25. We (have) a great time swimming in a river. 26. Zhang Jun is the (one) student to stand up. 27. How many can you see? (child) 28. How many (sheep) on his farm? 29. We stopped at the store and (buy) some fruit. 30. This young (music) is sure to have a bright future. 31. Tell me the two (different) between them. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32. Walt created Disneyland a long time ago.（改为一般疑问句） Walt Disneyland a long time ago? 33. Tom is so weak that he can’t carry the heavy box by himself.（保持原句意思不变） Tom is weak carry the heavy box by himself. 34. The driver collects me from school twice a week.（对划线部分提问）    does the driver collect you from school? 35. They gave Tom a lot of gifts on his birthday.（改为被动语态） Tom a lot of gifts on his birthday (by them). 36. Jack is very careless. He can’t do the work well.（合并成一句） Jack is not enough do the work well. 37. Don’t litter on the ground.（改为反意疑问句） Don’t litter on the ground, ? 38. wine and coffee, our health, too much, to，drinking, does harm（连词成句） . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) One day, the teacher scolded Rita because she didn’t finish her homework. The little girl cried because she couldn’t work out two problems in it. Her friend Gina told her mother about Rita crying in class. “Why don’t you help her with the problems?” asked her mother. “She likes you very much and if you teach her, she will understand.” “Mom, I don’t have time to waste,” said Gina. “But Rita is your friend. If you don’t help her, who will?” said her mother. Then she decided to tell Gina a story. “One day an ant (蚂蚁) fell into a river and was trying to save itself. A dove sitting in a tree pulled off a leaf and dropped it close to the ant. The ant climbed on it at once and floated to the bank,” went the story. “A few days after this a hunter found the dove and was going to shoot (开枪) her. Just then the ant passed by. The ant ran to the hunter and bit his foot hard. The hunter cried out and missed to shoot the dove. The dove was saved. She was very thankful to the ant. And then she flew away happily.” “Mom, I understand the story,” Gina said. “I know what I should do tomorrow.” 39. What was Gina? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. D. A student. 40. Why didn’t Rita finish her homework? A. Because she was badly hurt. B. Because she didn’t like the teacher. C. Because she didn’t know how to solve the problems. D. Because she had no idea what homework to do. 41. According to the passage, a dove is a kind of ________. A. bird B. worm C. insect D. fish 42. What does the underlined word “scolded” mean in Chinese? A. 讨厌 B. 责备 C. 称赞 D. 嘲笑 43. What did the ant do when it knew that the dove was in danger? A. It shouted to the dove. B. It helped the hunter. C. It walked away quickly. D. It bit the hunter’s foot. 44. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Gina would help Rita the next day B. Gina would study hard from then on C. Gina would buy a dove as her pet D. Gina would tell the story to Rita B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) From the first day that men began to study numbers in daily life, some numbers have been thought to be lucky, while others are considered unlucky. And it’s not just Western culture that has done this. Cultures in Japan, China, India, and Africa have done the same thing, but for different reasons. Let’s take a look at some commonly known lucky and unlucky numbers to see why they are loved or hated. ►7 Everyone knows that “7” is lucky. But 45 ? The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion. God, for example, is said to have created the world in 7 days. Until the 1800s, there were seven known planets in the solar system (太阳系). Seven is even the usual number of spots on a ladybug (瓢虫) and ladybugs are considered good luck themselves. ►4 This number means bad luck in Asia. For example, the pronunciation of “4” in Chinese is very similar to the word “ 46 .” And because of this, “4” has been considered bad luck in China. ►666 “666” is a/an 47 number. It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries. According to the Christian Bible (圣经), the number 666 means Satan (撒旦，魔鬼). It might be the most avoided number in Western culture. But in Asia, people love “666” because it 48 “things going smoothly,” and is considered to be very lucky. ►2 Not like western countries, in many Asian countries, “2” is good luck. It is thought that good things come in pairs, which is a phrase that 49 appears in Western culture. ►8 Maybe no people in the world like the number “8” better than the Chinese. A recent report said that the phone number 8888-8888 was sold for over $200,000 in 50 . 45. A. when B. how C. why D. where 46. A. happiness B. death C. luck D. sadness 47. A. different B. boring C. difficult D. interesting 48. A. sounds like B. looks like C. feels like D. seems like 49. A. never B. still C. even D. only 50. A. America B. China C. Japan D. Africa C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) In recent years, more and more people have started to learn computer programming. Kids as y 51 as six are being signed up for coding (代码) classes. Are they too young to learn to program? We interviewed three parents. Let’s hear what they think. ◆Martin In my opinion, schools and parents shouldn’t introduce coding to kids. Those who have are missing several important points. Bill Gates and Marissa Mayer didn’t become s 52 because they could code. Instead, they succeeded because they were creative thinkers. Although technology has greatly developed over the years, raising children hasn’t c 53 much. Children thrive (茁壮成长) when they have parents who teach them important values and life skills. Kids shouldn’t spend all of their time in front of a s 54 . They should spend more time with their parents and friends. ◆Edward Through learning how to code, kids learn “computational” thinking. “Programming is a(an) u 55 skill, and computational thinking is an important ability. Those who can properly make use of the p 56 of computer have an advantage over those who can’t. Therefore, I think that in the 21st century, every kid should learn to program. ◆Christa I think kids should be introduced to computer science. However, before they learn to code, kids should f 57 learn ethics (道德准则). They need to understand how a single program can cause serious damage on the Internet within minutes. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at her school. She was very clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. It was no accident that Fiona was so popular. From an early age, she had made an effort to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party, and from time to time she would give presents to everybody. She felt very lucky, as no other girl had so many friends at school. But everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, in class, everyone had to make three presents to give to their three best friends. However, when all the presents had been made and shared among classmates, Fiona was the only one who had not received a present! She spent hours crying. How could it be possible? Everyone came and tried to console (安慰) her for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before they left. When she got home that night, Fiona asked her mother where she could find true friends. “Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother, “you are a lovely girl, but you can’t be a close friend to everybody. You can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words.” Hearing this, Fiona thought about her mother. Her mother was always willing to help her; she put up with all of Fiona’s dislikes and problems; she always forgave her; she loved her a great deal and so on. That was what makes friends! Fiona smiled from ear to ear, realizing that she already had the best friend that anyone could ever want. 58. What did Fiona think of herself at school? 59. When did everything change? 60. How did Fiona feel when she received no presents? 61. What did Fiona’s classmates do when Fiona cried? 62. We can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words, can we? 63. What did Fiona learn from her mother? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64. 上周，康康的学校举办了校运会，全体同学都参加了。班里的女生赢了200米接力赛，康康参加了男子400米赛跑，他尽自己的最大努力，第一个冲过了终点线。他为自己的成绩 (result) 感到高兴，并且希望长大后成为一名运动员，有朝一日能参加奥运会。假如你是康康，请根据以上提示给你的笔友Cindy发一封e-mail，告诉她这次运动会中你的情况及你的想法。 要求：前后连贯，语法正确，语句通顺，80个词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 提示词： result结果；cross the finish line冲过了终点线 Dear Cindy, How’s everything going?__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$