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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(鲁教版五四制)
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1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、羿皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀,
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)》
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
五、阅读填空(满分15分)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(鲁教版五四制)
(试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八上Units 5~6(鲁教版五四制)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. I went to the mountains.
B. I went to the beach.
C. I went to the summer camp.
【答案】B
【原文】I went to the beach.
2. A. She sometimes eats a healthy breakfast.
B. She usually eats a healthy breakfast.
C. She often eats a healthy breakfast.
【答案】C
【原文】She often eats a healthy breakfast.
3. A. Which is the best radio station?
B. Who is the best teacher?
C. Which store has the worst service?
【答案】A
【原文】Which is the best radio station?
4. A. Peel three bananas first.
B. Here’s a photo of my sister.
C. Let’s put some relish on the chicken.
【答案】C
【原文】Let’s put some relish on the chicken.
5. A. I won’t go swimming.
B. We don’t like hamburgers.
C. He didn’t go to the beach.
【答案】C
【原文】He didn’t go to the beach.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What can we know about the twins?
A. They both like sports.
B. They don’t look the same.
C. Jack is better at PE than his brother.
【答案】A
【原文】W: You and Jack look the same. Are you twins?
M: Yes. We both like sports, but I’m better at PE than him.
7. What’s Jim’s advice?
A. Practise speaking English with classmates.
B. Practise speaking English with teachers.
C. Practise speaking English with parents.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Jim, I’m not good at speaking English. What should I do?
M: Why not practice speaking English with your classmates after class?
8. What does the man like to drink?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What do you like to drink?
B: Coffee, but my mother wants me to drink milk every day. She says it’s good for my health.
9. How often does Gina have to practice her dance?
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a month.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Gina, how often do you have a dance class?
W: I have it once a week but I have to practice it every day.
10. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Dad, I’ll be late for school. Could you drive me to school today?
M: Sure. But you should get up earlier next time.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Where did the woman see the sofa a few days ago?
A. On the street. B. At a friend’s house. C. In a shop.
12. What color is the sofa?
A. Yellow. B. Red. C. White.
13. How much is the sofa now?
A. $62. B. $59. C. $65.
14. When will the new sofa be sent here?
A. This weekend. B. Next Thursday. C. This Thursday.
15. Did the woman buy what she wants today?
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
【原文】M: Hi, I would you like some help.
W: Well, I’m looking for something I saw at a friend’s house a few days ago. He said he bought it here. It’s a long sofa with a yellow silk cover about two meters long.
M: You’re in the right store but all of them were sold out last Sunday.
W: Oh, what a pity! Are you going to order some later?
M: Yes, we are ordering them now but I have to tell you that the price has risen.
W: I don’t mind. You know I really like it.
M: In the past they were sixty-two dollars each. But the new ones will be three dollars more. They will be sent here next Thursday, exactly one week from today.
W: Okay, I’ll be back next weekend.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. How do most people go to work in Nanjing?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
17. How much is the ticket of the bus?
A. Only 1 yuan. B. More than 2 yuan. C. 1 or 2 yuan.
18. What might a person do when he doesn’t want to help the elderly (老人) on the bus?
A. He might stand up and look out of the window.
B. He might sit on the seat and look at the elderly.
C. He might listen to music with eyes closed.
19. Why should we help each other?
A. Because we know each other.
B. Because we will need others’ help one day.
C. Because we are students.
20. How can we help a person in need when taking a bus?
A. Buy the ticket for him. B. Give your seat to the people. C. Look out of the windows.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B
【原文】
In Nanjing, there are many buses going around the city and they cost only one yuan or two yuan to take. So most people like taking a bus to school or to work. But when an elderly person gets on the bus. Will you give your seat to him? Some people on the bus don’t like to help the elderly. They just close their eyes, listening to the music without looking at the elderly. Some will turn their faces to look out of the windows. Even when the bus driver keeps asking people to help the elderly, they are still on the seat. However, we should help each other because anyone may need others’ help one day. Next time, please try to help the person who needs help on the bus. You can let the elderly people get on the bus before you or give your seat to the people with children. Then all the people will live a happy life.
二、完形填空(满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
There is a tree near a river. A lot of bees (蜜蜂) are making their house here. They 21 around flowers and get their food. They keep doing their work all the day. One fine day, a bee wants to go to the 22 to drink some water. When the bee tries to drink, the 23 blows it away. The bee fell (掉) into the river.
Luckily, a kind bird, who is watching the bee far away, flies 24 to help the little bee. She 25 a flower from the tree and flies to the bee. The bird 26 the flower near the bee. The bee gets on the flower and makes its wings (翅膀) 27 . After some time, the bee feels well 28 flies away to its home.
Some weeks later, the bird is 29 great danger. As she is sitting on a tree, a bad man tries to 30 her. The bird wants to 31 but sees a large hawk (鹰) flying around her.
That’s 32 her kindness comes back to her. The bee comes to help 33 by stinging (咬) the bad man’s face hard. At that time, the bad man shot the arrow (射箭), which 34 the bird but scares away the hawk. The 35 bird flies away to its home.
21. A. fly B. swim C. sleep D. teach
22. A. park B. mountain C. river D. road
23. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud
24. A. warmly B. happily C. quickly D. easily
25. A. knows B. wants C. sees D. picks
26. A. puts B. washes C. turns D. cuts
27. A. beautiful B. cold C. hot D. dry
28. A. but B. and C. or D. after
29. A. of B. in C. at D. for
30. A. get B. lose C. feed D. eat
31. A. put up B. run away C. cut down D. go out
32. A. what B. where C. when D. why
33. A. her B. him C. me D. them
34. A. follows B. thanks C. kills D. misses
35. A. delicious B. lucky C. expensive D. noisy
【答案】
21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】本文讲述了一只蜜蜂在河边喝水时不慎落入河中被一只远处观察的善良小鸟所救。几周后,这只小鸟陷入危险,之前她救过的蜜蜂及时出现,帮助小鸟摆脱了困境。
21. 句意:他们绕着花飞,获取食物。
fly飞;swim游;sleep睡;teach教。根据“A lot of bees are making their house here.”可知,他们绕着花飞,获取食物。故选A。
22. 句意:一个晴朗的日子,一只蜜蜂想去河边喝水。
park公园;mountain山;river河;road路。根据“When the bee tries to drink”可知,一个晴朗的日子,一只蜜蜂想去河边喝水。故选C。
23. 句意:当蜜蜂想要喝水时,风会把它吹走。
rain雨;wind风;snow雪;cloud云。根据“When the bee tries to drink, the ... blows it away”可知,当蜜蜂想要喝水时,风会把它吹走。故选B。
24. 句意:幸运的是,一只善良的鸟,在远处看着蜜蜂,迅速飞来帮助这只小蜜蜂。
warmly热情地;happily快乐地;quickly迅速地;easily轻松地。根据“Luckily, a kind bird, who is watching the bee far away”可知,迅速飞来帮助这只小蜜蜂。故选C。
25. 句意:她从树上摘了一朵花,飞向蜜蜂。
knows知道;wants想要;sees看到;picks摘。根据“She ... a flower from the tree and flies to the bee”可知,她从树上摘了一朵花,飞向蜜蜂。故选D。
26. 句意:小鸟把花放在蜜蜂旁边。
puts放置;washes清洗;turns转弯cuts切。根据“The bee gets on the flower”可知,小鸟把花放在蜜蜂旁边。故选A。
27. 句意:蜜蜂飞到花上,弄干它的翅膀。
beautiful漂亮的;cold冷的;hot热的;dry干的。根据“the bee feels well ... flies away to its home”可知,蜜蜂弄干了它的翅膀。故选D。
28. 句意:过了一段时间,蜜蜂感觉很好,并且飞回家。
but但;and并且;or或;after之后。根据“the bee feels well ... flies away to its home”可知,此处是并列的动作,由并列连词and把feels和flies away连接起来。故选B。
29. 句意:几周后,这只鸟处于极度危险之中。
of……的;in在……的里面;at在具体的时间点;for为了。固定搭配: in danger “处于危险中”。故选B。
30. 句意:当她坐在树上时,一个坏人试图得到她。
get得到;lose失去;feed喂食;eat吃掉。根据“a bad man tries to”可知,一个坏人试图得到她。故选A。
31. 句意:这只鸟想逃走,但是看见一只大鹰在她周围飞。
put up举手;run away逃跑;cut down砍倒;get out出去。根据“a bad man tries to”和“The bird wants to 31 but sees a large hawk (鹰) flying around her.”可知,这只鸟想逃走。故选B。
32. 句意:这就是为什么她的善良会回报给她。
what什么;where在哪里;when当……时;why为什么。根据下文的“The bee comes to help”和“by stinging (咬) the bad man’s face hard”可知,蜜蜂来帮助以前救过自己的鸟,这就是为什么她的善良会回报给她。故选D。
33. 句意:蜜蜂过来帮助她,狠狠地蛰了一下坏人的脸。
her她;him他;me我;them他们。根据“That’s ... her kindness comes back to her.”和空后的“by stinging (咬) the bad man’s face hard”可知,蜜蜂来帮助她。故选A。
34. 句意:这时,坏人射出了一支箭,没射中鸟,却吓跑了鹰。
follows跟着;thanks谢谢;kills杀;misses错过。根据“which ___34___ the bird but scares away the hawk ”可知,没射中鸟。故选D。
35. 句意:这只幸运的鸟飞回家去了。
delicious美味的;lucky幸运的;expensive昂贵的;noisy吵闹的。根据上文“The bird wants to 31 but sees a large hawk (鹰) flying around her.”和“but scares away the hawk ”以及空后的“bird flies away to its home”可知,这只鸟是幸运的。故选B。
三、补全对话
阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(满分5分)
A: Wow, there are so many books in this bookstore.
B: Yes, I often come here on Sunday. 36
A: No, not yet. I really don’t know which one to choose. Can you help me?
B: 37 It is a classic.
A: Oliver Twist? 38 I bought it last year. I love it.
B: Well. 39
A: Little Women? I have never heard of it. 40
B: It’s fantastic. It’s about four sisters growing up. I’m sure you will like it.
A: Sounds interesting. OK, I will take it. Thank you!
36. A. Have you decided which one to read? B. Have you decided which one to buy?
C. Has he decided which one to buy? D. Has he decided which one to read?
37. A. What about Little Women? B. What do you think of Little Women?
C. What about Oliver Twist? D. What do you think of Oliver Twist?
38. A. I have read it twice. B. It is boring.
C. I haven’t read it yet. D. It’s about four sisters growing up.
39. A. Maybe you can choose Little Women. B. Maybe you can choose Treasure Island.
C. Maybe you should read the back of the book. D. You can go to another shop.
40. A. Where is it? B. How to get it?
C. When did you read it? D. What’s it like?
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D
【解析】本文是关于在书店里选择书籍的对话。
36. 根据“No, not yet. I really don’t know which one to choose.”可知,此处应该询问对方是否决定好选哪本书了,选项B“你决定买哪一本了吗?”符合语境。故选B。
37. 根据“Oliver Twist?”可知,此处应该是建议买《雾都孤儿》,选项C“《雾都孤儿》怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
38. 根据“I bought it last year. I love it.”可知,此处应该表达自己读过《雾都孤儿》,选项A“我已经读过两遍了。”符合语境。故选A。
39. 根据“Little Women?”可知,此处应该是建议选择《小妇人》,选项A“也许你可以选择《小妇人》。”符合语境。故选A。
40. 根据“It’s fantastic. It’s about four sisters growing up.”可知,此处应该询问《小妇人》这本书是讲述什么的,选项D“它是什么样的?”符合语境。故选D。
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days. You can have a good time riding roller coasters (云霄飞车) here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers.
Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!
Opening hours for this week:
June 27—30, Monday—Thursday (closed) July 1, Friday, 5 p.m.—9 p.m.
July 2, Saturday, 2 p.m.—9 p.m. July 3, Sunday, 1 p.m.—4 p.m.
Tips:
①Visit www.Sunshinepark.com for your tickets.
②You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office, working hours.
③The Sunshine Park APP can give you more information and save your much trouble.
Tickets: Buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com
One-day trip: 30 yuan (ages 5+) Free (children ages 5 or younger)
Two-day trip: 25 yuan a day (ages 5+) Free (children ages 5 or younger)
41. Which of the following is coming in the Sunshine Park?
A. The roller coasters. B. The Candy House. C. The water park.
42. When can the visitors go into the park?
A. June 30, 2 p.m. B. July 1, 3 p.m. C. July 2, 4 p.m.
43. How much will Li Lei (8 years old) have to pay for a two-day trip?
A. 60 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
44. How many ways can you buy the tickets through?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
45. We can read this passage in a ________.
A. magazine B. dictionary C. diary
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了阳光公园的娱乐项目、开放时间和票价等相关信息。
41. 细节理解题。根据“Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!”可知,糖果屋是阳光公园新开的娱乐项目。故选B。
42. 细节理解题。根据“July 2, Saturday, 2 p.m.—9 p.m.”可知,7月2日下午四点可以进入公园。故选C。
43. 推理判断题。根据“Two-day trip: 25 yuan a day (ages 5+)”可知,8岁的李雷购买两天的游览票一共需付25+25=50元。故选B。
44. 细节理解题。根据“①Visit www.Sunshinepark.com for your tickets. ②You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office, working hours. ③The Sunshine Park APP can give you more information and save your much trouble.”可知,可以访问www.Sunshinepark.com购票。也可以工作时间在售票处买票。阳光公园APP可以给您提供更多的信息,省去您的很多麻烦,故可推测出,还可以在阳光公园APP上买票。故选C。
45. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一则广告,主要介绍了阳光公园的娱乐项目、开放时间和票价等相关信息。故可推测出,应是在杂志上可以读到它。故选A。
B
Shops play music to change the way customers (shoppers) feel. Clothing shops for teenagers (13-19-year-olds) play exciting popular music. It makes customers feel happy. But music does more than that. It can change the way a person shops.
According to studies, the volume (音量) of music changes how people shop. Customers shop quickly when shop music is very loud and they buy just as much. When music is quiet, customers shop slowly. Customers take time to look at the products and talk with the salespeople. Quiet music is good for products that take time to buy.
Slow music makes people slow down. In restaurants with slow music, it takes customers more time to eat. Slow music also slows down customers in supermarkets. Customers notice more products as they walk through the shop. With slow music in supermarkets, sales go up by 38%
Familiar (熟悉的) music gives shoppers a good idea of time. People know the beginning, middle and end of a familiar song. When customers hear music that is not familiar, they don’t notice the time. When they don’t notice the time, they spend more time on products and buy more. People remember past experiences and feelings when they hear familiar music. Many shops play old, happy music so customers feel good. When customers hear new music, they forget about the world outside of the shop. Some shops use new music so their customers relax while they shop.
46. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Quiet music is good for buying products.
B. People shop slowly when they hear quiet music.
C. People shop quickly when they hear loud music.
D. Music volume influences (影响) the way of shopping.
47. About shop music, which of the following does the passage NOT mention (提到)?
A. It changes the way people shop.
B. It changes the way people feel.
C. It changes the way people use the products.
D. It changes the way people think about the products.
48. A bookstore should play ________ according to the passage.
①slow music ②loud music ③familiar music ④exciting popular music ⑤new music
A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤ D. ②④⑤
49. We can infer (推断) the exciting song Guyongzhe (《孤勇者》) may often appear (出现) in a (n) ________.
A. vegetable store B. city library C. supermarket D. teenagers’ clothing store
50. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Customers’ Music B. People and Music
C. What Customers Like D. Music and Shopping
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. D
【解析】本文探讨了音乐在商店中对顾客购物体验的多方面影响。不同类型和音量的音乐可以改变顾客的购物速度、情绪以及购买行为。
46. 段落大意题。根据“Customers shop quickly when shop music is very loud and they buy just as much. When music is quiet, customers shop slowly.”可知,第二段谈论的是音乐的音量对购物方式的影响。故选D。
47. 细节理解题。根据“Shops play music to change the way customers (shoppers) feel.”可知,音乐可以改变人们的感受;根据“But music does more than that. It can change the way a person shops.”可知,音乐可以改变一个人的购物方式;再根据“Slow music also slows down customers in supermarkets. Customers notice more products as they walk through the shop.”可知,安静的音乐对于需要时间购买的产品是有好处的,即可以让顾客对产品进行思考,没有提到“它改变人们使用产品的方式”。故选C。
48. 推理判断题。根据“ Customers shop quickly when shop music is very loud and they buy just as much.”可知,当商店的音乐很吵时,顾客购物很快,因为买书需要时间,所以吵闹的音乐不适合书店,排除②;再根据“Clothing shops for teenagers (13-19-year-olds) play exciting popular music. It makes customers feel happy.”可知,青少年服装店播放激动人心的流行音乐,这种音乐不适合书店,因为书店需要安静,排除④。故选C。
49. 推理判断题。根据“Clothing shops for teenagers (13-19-year-olds) play exciting popular music. It makes customers feel happy.”可知,青少年服装店播放激动人心的流行音乐;《孤勇者》这种激动人心的歌曲适合在青少年服装店播放。故选D。
50. 标题归纳题。根据“Shops play music to change the way customers (shoppers) feel. ... But music does more than that. It can change the way a person shops.”可知,商店播放音乐来改变顾客的感受,不止如此,商店音乐还可以改变人们购物的方式;由此可见本文介绍的是“音乐与购物”的关系。故选D。
C
For Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals. So in Chinese culture, tigers stand for being brave, you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples (寺庙) and houses. They are to protect these places from bad luck.
In ancient times, some great generals (将军) were called “tiger generals”. Usually, generals would be given a tiger-shaped piece called hufu to send soldiers (士兵). Tigers also have a place in the lives of Chinese people. Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes which are made in the shape of a tiger’s head. Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers. People make cloth tigers during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is said that the “tigers” could “eat up” the bad animals and keep illness away. In some parts of China, people make tiger-shaped buns (馍) when the new year comes.
Westerners also consider tigers as a symbol of Asia. Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, the Canadian writer chose a tiger as the partner for the Indian boy Pi on his adventure (历险). French fashion brand (品牌) KENZO takes the tiger as its main pattern when it tries to show Eastern elements (元素).
Tigers are my favorite animals. If you ask my mom, she’ll tell you that my best-loved toy while growing up was my toy tiger, which I still treasure dearly to this day. As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were endangered (濒危的) and I wanted to help protect them.
51. Why do Chinese people paint tigers on the walls of temples and houses?
A. To make their building beautiful.
B. To show their love to tigers.
C. To better get away from bad luck.
52. What will people do to wish their children strong according to the passage?
A. Give them a tiger-shaped piece called hufu.
B. Dress them with tiger hats and shoes.
C. Make cloth tigers during festivals.
53. What can you infer (推断) from Paragraph 3?
A. Tigers are important in Asian culture.
B. Tigers only live in Eastern countries.
C. Life of Pi is a book about Asian tigers.
54. In which part of the newspaper can we read this article?
A. Science. B. Nature. C. Culture.
55. What will the writer probably talk about next?
A. Traditional about tigers in the West.
B. Introduction of endangered animals.
C. The importance of protecting tigers.
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了老虎在中国及亚洲文化中的重要象征意义,以及作者对老虎的喜爱和保护老虎的愿望。
51. 细节理解题。根据“So in Chinese culture, tigers stand for being brave, you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples (寺庙) and houses. They are to protect these places from bad luck.”可知,老虎的图像被画在寺庙和房子的墙上是为了驱赶不好的运气。故选C。
52. 细节理解题。根据“Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes which are made in the shape of a tiger’s head. Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers.”可知,中国宝宝穿虎头帽和鞋,希望他们能像小老虎一样强壮。故选B。
53. 推理判断题。根据“Westerners also consider tigers as a symbol of Asia.”及全段内容可知,老虎在亚洲文化中很重要。故选A。
54. 推理判断题。本文主要讨论了老虎在中西方文化中的重要意义及其相关的文化习俗,属于文化类话题。故选C。
55. 推理判断题。根据“s a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were endangered (濒危的) and I wanted to help protect them.”可知,最后作者提到自己对老虎的喜爱和想要保护它们的心愿,因此下一步作者很可能会谈论保护老虎的重要性。故选C。
D
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its owner? A girl from the United States created the song, and she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…” What an excellent song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream. She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy.
“How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. They were all excited that night. Later the girl became well-known in America.
56. The song Happy Birthday was written by ______.
A. a homeless girl B. a British girl C. an American girl
57. The girl was sad because ______.
A. she wasn’t invited to the party B. she spent the money on other things
C. she didn’t have enough money for a gift
58. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pleased” in the second paragraph?
A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Surprised.
59. How did the girl finish making the birthday song?
A. She wrote the song with her grandmother.
B. She created at her friend’s birthday party.
C. She got the idea from a dream and made it alone.
60. What did her friends think of the song?
A. It was excellent. B. It was beautiful. C. It was exciting.
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了《生日快乐》这首歌的创作过程。
56. 细节理解题。根据“But do you know about its owner? A girl from the United States created the song”可知,《生日快乐》歌是由一个美国女孩创作的。故选C。
57. 细节理解题。根据“She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.”可知,因为她没有足够的钱给朋友买礼物而伤心。故选C。
58. 词句猜测题。根据“but sad”可知,but表示句意转折,说明女孩收到朋友的生日邀请是高兴的,“pleased”表示“高兴的”,与Glad同义。故选B。
59. 细节理解题。根据“ ‘Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…’ What an excellent song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream. She decided to write it down at once”可知,女孩是在梦中得到了唱生日歌的想法,并在醒来后立即将这首歌写下来。故选C。
60. 细节理解题。根据“We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before.”可知,朋友们认为这首歌很优美。故选B。
五、阅读填空(满15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I want to share with you a classical dance drama, Princess Zhaojun (《昭君出塞》).
Just as 61 (it) name shows, the drama tells the story 62 Wang Zhaojun. She left home when she was about 18 63 (year) old. She was married to Huhanye who 64 (is) the leader of a then powerful nomadic people (游牧民族). This helped bring long-lasting peace to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). She 65 (ever) came back home again.
Almost everyone in China knows Wang’s story. She was selfless and great. 66 in the dance drama, we can feel Wang was homesick and 67 (help). It really moved me and I felt so sorry for 68 (she).
The dance was 69 (real) beautiful and the dancers gave us amazing performances. The background music also sounded great. 70 you watch it, I think you’ll be into it.
【答案】
61. its 62. of 63. years 64. was 65. never 66. But 67. helpless 68. her 69. really 70. If
【解析】本文是作者分享了一部古典舞剧——《昭君出塞》。
61. 句意:顾名思义,该剧讲述的是王昭君的故事。此空修饰名词name,应填形容词性物主代词its,故填its。
62. 句意:顾名思义,该剧讲述的是王昭君的故事。the story of“……的故事”,固定搭配,故填of。
63. 句意:她18岁的时候离开了家。根据“18”可知,此空应填复数形式,故填years。
64. 句意:她嫁给了呼韩邪,他是当时强大游牧民族的领袖。根据“was”可知,此句是一般过去时,先行词Huhanye是第三人称单数形式,be动词用was,故填was。
65. 句意:她再也没有回家。根据前文的介绍可知,她嫁给了呼韩邪,就再也没回家,never“从未”,故填never。
66. 句意:但在舞剧中,我们可以感受到王的思乡和无奈。“She was selfless and great.”与“we can feel Wang was homesick”是转折关系,故填But。
67. 句意:但在舞剧中,我们可以感受到王的思乡和无奈。根据“we can feel Wang was homesick”可知,她远离他乡,所以此刻是思乡和无奈的,helpless“无奈的”,故填helpless。
68. 句意:这真的让我很感动,我为她感到难过。介词for后接宾格her,故填her。
69. 句意:舞蹈真的很美,舞者们给了我们惊人的表演。此空修饰形容词beautiful,应用副词really“真正地”,故填really。
70. 句意:如果你看了,我想你会喜欢的。“you watch it”是“I think you’ll be into it”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故填If。
六、阅读理解七选五(满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A cicada (蝉) is a kind of large insect. It is about three centimetres long. Like many other insects, it has six legs. On the forehead (前额) are two eyes. There is a long beak (喙) between the eyes. 71 The adult cicada has two sets of wings. The wings can shake together to produce a high and continuous sound when the weather is hot.
72 In the first period, when a cicada is under the ground, it is called a baby cicada. It drinks juice from tree roots and it is covered in a hard shell. At this time, it has no wings—just legs. After coming out of the ground, it breaks out of its hard shell. 73 The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings. Slowly, the baby cicada grows up into an adult. After a cicada becomes an adult, it sings loudly in hot summer. 74
At present, there are over two thousand kinds of cicadas around the world. All of them spend most of their life underground. You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa. 75 There are also seven special kinds in North America. They stay under the ground for many years. It is said that one kind of cicada in North America lives under the ground for about 17 years.
A. It a cicadas whole life, it mainly goes through two periods.
B. It uses its beak to drink juice from trees.
C. Most cicadas can live two to five years.
D. That’s why it is called a born singer in nature.
E. Do you know how cicadas communicate with each other?
F. Besides, there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China.
G. Under the hard shell is a new shell and four wings.
【答案】71. B 72. A 73. G 74. D 75. F
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了蝉这种昆虫的外形、生命周期和物种分布。
71. 根据“There is a long beak between the eyes.”可知,蝉的两眼之间有一个长长的喙,下面应该介绍喙的作用,B项“它用喙喝树上的汁液。”符合语境。故选B。
72. 根据“In the first period,...After a cicada becomes an adult,...”可知,此处介绍的是蝉的生命周期,A项“蝉的一生主要经历两个时期。”符合语境。故选A。
73. 根据“After coming out of the ground, it breaks out of its hard shell.”和“The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings.”可知,从地下钻出来后,蝉会从坚硬的外壳中破壳而出,在阳光下找个地方晒它的新壳和翅膀。G项“硬壳下面是一个新的壳和四个翅膀。”符合语境。故选G。
74. 根据“After a cicada becomes an adult, it sings loudly in hot summer.”可知,此处与蝉的叫声有关,D项“这就是为什么它被称为天生的歌手。”符合语境。故选D。
75. 根据“You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa....There are also seven special kinds in North America.”可知,此处说的是蝉的种类及分布,F项“此外,在中国大约有120种。”符合语境。故选F。
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 情境运用(10分)
观察图片,根据图示和所给提示写一句完整的话。
76.
—What was your brother doing when you got home yesterday?
— .
77.
— ?
— Sure, I’d love to.
78.
— What can we do to protect the earth?
— .
79.
— ?
— Yes, I have already read it.
80.
—Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?
— .
【答案】76. He was reading books 77. Would you like to do household chores 78. We can plant trees 79. Have you read Treasure Island 80. The Caspian Sea
【解析】76. 根据图片和“What was your brother doing”可知,此处应回答哥哥过去那一时刻正在读书,应用过去进行时,主语“he”为第三人称单数,结构为was doing;read books“读书”。故填He was reading books。
77. 根据图片和“Sure, I’d love to.”可知,此处用一般疑问句询问对方是否想做家务,would you like to do sth.“你想做某事吗”;do household chores“做家务”。故填Would you like to do household chores。
78. 根据图片和“What can we do to protect the earth?”可知,此处回答“我们可以植树”,we“我们”,情态动词can“可以”,后接动词原形;plant trees“植树”。故填We can plant trees。
79. 根据图片和“Yes, I have already read it.”可知,此处用一般疑问句询问对方是否读过《金银岛》,时态为现在完成时,主语为“you”,结构为have done,助动词have提到主语前构成疑问句;read“读”的过去式为read,Treasure Island《金银岛》。故填Have you read Treasure Island。
80. 根据图片和“Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?”可知,此处回答最深的盐湖的名字,the Caspian Sea“里海”。故填The Caspian Sea。
第二节 写作(25分)
81. 假设你是Sarah,是星光中学二(1)班学生。为了庆祝世界动物日,你校拟举办主题为“Protecting animals”的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面导图写一篇英语演讲稿。
注意:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息;
3. 词数80~100;开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Hello, everyone.
I’m Sarah. It’s my great honor to give you a speech on protecting animals. My attitude towards animals is one of respect and care. Once, I rescued an injured bird, which taught me the importance of compassion. From this experience, I realized that every small action counts in making a difference.
My plan is to volunteer at local animal shelters and raise awareness among my peers. I suggest that we all reduce waste and support conservation efforts. Together, we can create a safe environment for animals to thrive.
Thank you for listening!
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是演讲稿;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“很荣幸能为大家做一个关于保护动物的演讲”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——作者对动物保护的态度、个人经历、感悟、计划以及建议等均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。表达感谢聆听。
[亮点词汇]
①the importance of……的重要性
②respect and care尊重和关心
③create a safe environment创造一个安全的环境
[高分句型]
①Once, I rescued an injured bird, which taught me the importance of compassion. (定语从句)
②I suggest that we all reduce waste and support conservation efforts. (宾语从句)
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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(鲁教版五四制)
参考答案
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 BCACC 6-10 AABBB 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ACCBB
二、完形填空(满分15分)
21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
三、补全对话 (满分5分)
36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D
四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A
46. D 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. D
51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C
56. C 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. B
五、阅读填空(满15分)
61. its 62. of 63. years 64. was 65. never 66. But 67. helpless 68. her 69. really 70. If
六、阅读理解七选五(满分10分)
71. B 72. A 73. G 74. D 75. F
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
76. He was reading books
77. Would you like to do household chores
78. We can plant trees
79. Have you read Treasure Island
80. The Caspian Sea
81. 【参考范文】
Hello, everyone.
I’m Sarah. It’s my great honor to give you a speech on protecting animals. My attitude towards animals is one of respect and care. Once, I rescued an injured bird, which taught me the importance of compassion. From this experience, I realized that every small action counts in making a difference.
My plan is to volunteer at local animal shelters and raise awareness among my peers. I suggest that we all reduce waste and support conservation efforts. Together, we can create a safe environment for animals to thrive.
Thank you for listening!
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$$null2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(鲁教版五四制)
答题卡
名:
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准考证号:
注意事项
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5. 正确填涂
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
五、阅读填空(满分15分)
61.
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七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情景运用(10分)
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第二节写作(25分)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(鲁教版五四制)
(试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八上Units 5~6(鲁教版五四制)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. I went to the mountains.
B. I went to the beach.
C. I went to the summer camp.
2. A. She sometimes eats a healthy breakfast.
B. She usually eats a healthy breakfast.
C. She often eats a healthy breakfast.
3. A. Which is the best radio station?
B. Who is the best teacher?
C. Which store has the worst service?
4. A. Peel three bananas first.
B. Here’s a photo of my sister.
C. Let’s put some relish on the chicken.
5. A. I won’t go swimming.
B. We don’t like hamburgers.
C. He didn’t go to the beach.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What can we know about the twins?
A. They both like sports.
B. They don’t look the same.
C. Jack is better at PE than his brother.
7. What’s Jim’s advice?
A. Practise speaking English with classmates.
B. Practise speaking English with teachers.
C. Practise speaking English with parents.
8. What does the man like to drink?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
9. How often does Gina have to practice her dance?
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a month.
10. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Where did the woman see the sofa a few days ago?
A. On the street. B. At a friend’s house. C. In a shop.
12. What color is the sofa?
A. Yellow. B. Red. C. White.
13. How much is the sofa now?
A. $62. B. $59. C. $65.
14. When will the new sofa be sent here?
A. This weekend. B. Next Thursday. C. This Thursday.
15. Did the woman buy what she wants today?
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. How do most people go to work in Nanjing?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
17. How much is the ticket of the bus?
A. Only 1 yuan. B. More than 2 yuan. C. 1 or 2 yuan.
18. What might a person do when he doesn’t want to help the elderly (老人) on the bus?
A. He might stand up and look out of the window.
B. He might sit on the seat and look at the elderly.
C. He might listen to music with eyes closed.
19. Why should we help each other?
A. Because we know each other.
B. Because we will need others’ help one day.
C. Because we are students.
20. How can we help a person in need when taking a bus?
A. Buy the ticket for him. B. Give your seat to the people. C. Look out of the windows.
二、完形填空(满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
There is a tree near a river. A lot of bees (蜜蜂) are making their house here. They 21 around flowers and get their food. They keep doing their work all the day. One fine day, a bee wants to go to the 22 to drink some water. When the bee tries to drink, the 23 blows it away. The bee fell (掉) into the river.
Luckily, a kind bird, who is watching the bee far away, flies 24 to help the little bee. She 25 a flower from the tree and flies to the bee. The bird 26 the flower near the bee. The bee gets on the flower and makes its wings (翅膀) 27 . After some time, the bee feels well 28 flies away to its home.
Some weeks later, the bird is 29 great danger. As she is sitting on a tree, a bad man tries to 30 her. The bird wants to 31 but sees a large hawk (鹰) flying around her.
That’s 32 her kindness comes back to her. The bee comes to help 33 by stinging (咬) the bad man’s face hard. At that time, the bad man shot the arrow (射箭), which 34 the bird but scares away the hawk. The 35 bird flies away to its home.
21. A. fly B. swim C. sleep D. teach
22. A. park B. mountain C. river D. road
23. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud
24. A. warmly B. happily C. quickly D. easily
25. A. knows B. wants C. sees D. picks
26. A. puts B. washes C. turns D. cuts
27. A. beautiful B. cold C. hot D. dry
28. A. but B. and C. or D. after
29. A. of B. in C. at D. for
30. A. get B. lose C. feed D. eat
31. A. put up B. run away C. cut down D. go out
32. A. what B. where C. when D. why
33. A. her B. him C. me D. them
34. A. follows B. thanks C. kills D. misses
35. A. delicious B. lucky C. expensive D. noisy
三、补全对话
阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(满分5分)
A: Wow, there are so many books in this bookstore.
B: Yes, I often come here on Sunday. 36
A: No, not yet. I really don’t know which one to choose. Can you help me?
B: 37 It is a classic.
A: Oliver Twist? 38 I bought it last year. I love it.
B: Well. 39
A: Little Women? I have never heard of it. 40
B: It’s fantastic. It’s about four sisters growing up. I’m sure you will like it.
A: Sounds interesting. OK, I will take it. Thank you!
36. A. Have you decided which one to read? B. Have you decided which one to buy?
C. Has he decided which one to buy? D. Has he decided which one to read?
37. A. What about Little Women? B. What do you think of Little Women?
C. What about Oliver Twist? D. What do you think of Oliver Twist?
38. A. I have read it twice. B. It is boring.
C. I haven’t read it yet. D. It’s about four sisters growing up.
39. A. Maybe you can choose Little Women. B. Maybe you can choose Treasure Island.
C. Maybe you should read the back of the book. D. You can go to another shop.
40. A. Where is it? B. How to get it?
C. When did you read it? D. What’s it like?
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days. You can have a good time riding roller coasters (云霄飞车) here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers.
Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!
Opening hours for this week:
June 27—30, Monday—Thursday (closed) July 1, Friday, 5 p.m.—9 p.m.
July 2, Saturday, 2 p.m.—9 p.m. July 3, Sunday, 1 p.m.—4 p.m.
Tips:
①Visit www.Sunshinepark.com for your tickets.
②You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office, working hours.
③The Sunshine Park APP can give you more information and save your much trouble.
Tickets: Buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com
One-day trip: 30 yuan (ages 5+) Free (children ages 5 or younger)
Two-day trip: 25 yuan a day (ages 5+) Free (children ages 5 or younger)
41. Which of the following is coming in the Sunshine Park?
A. The roller coasters. B. The Candy House. C. The water park.
42. When can the visitors go into the park?
A. June 30, 2 p.m. B. July 1, 3 p.m. C. July 2, 4 p.m.
43. How much will Li Lei (8 years old) have to pay for a two-day trip?
A. 60 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
44. How many ways can you buy the tickets through?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
45. We can read this passage in a ________.
A. magazine B. dictionary C. diary
B
Shops play music to change the way customers (shoppers) feel. Clothing shops for teenagers (13-19-year-olds) play exciting popular music. It makes customers feel happy. But music does more than that. It can change the way a person shops.
According to studies, the volume (音量) of music changes how people shop. Customers shop quickly when shop music is very loud and they buy just as much. When music is quiet, customers shop slowly. Customers take time to look at the products and talk with the salespeople. Quiet music is good for products that take time to buy.
Slow music makes people slow down. In restaurants with slow music, it takes customers more time to eat. Slow music also slows down customers in supermarkets. Customers notice more products as they walk through the shop. With slow music in supermarkets, sales go up by 38%
Familiar (熟悉的) music gives shoppers a good idea of time. People know the beginning, middle and end of a familiar song. When customers hear music that is not familiar, they don’t notice the time. When they don’t notice the time, they spend more time on products and buy more. People remember past experiences and feelings when they hear familiar music. Many shops play old, happy music so customers feel good. When customers hear new music, they forget about the world outside of the shop. Some shops use new music so their customers relax while they shop.
46. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Quiet music is good for buying products.
B. People shop slowly when they hear quiet music.
C. People shop quickly when they hear loud music.
D. Music volume influences (影响) the way of shopping.
47. About shop music, which of the following does the passage NOT mention (提到)?
A. It changes the way people shop.
B. It changes the way people feel.
C. It changes the way people use the products.
D. It changes the way people think about the products.
48. A bookstore should play ________ according to the passage.
①slow music ②loud music ③familiar music ④exciting popular music ⑤new music
A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤ D. ②④⑤
49. We can infer (推断) the exciting song Guyongzhe (《孤勇者》) may often appear (出现) in a (n) ________.
A. vegetable store B. city library C. supermarket D. teenagers’ clothing store
50. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Customers’ Music B. People and Music
C. What Customers Like D. Music and Shopping
C
For Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals. So in Chinese culture, tigers stand for being brave, you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples (寺庙) and houses. They are to protect these places from bad luck.
In ancient times, some great generals (将军) were called “tiger generals”. Usually, generals would be given a tiger-shaped piece called hufu to send soldiers (士兵). Tigers also have a place in the lives of Chinese people. Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes which are made in the shape of a tiger’s head. Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers. People make cloth tigers during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is said that the “tigers” could “eat up” the bad animals and keep illness away. In some parts of China, people make tiger-shaped buns (馍) when the new year comes.
Westerners also consider tigers as a symbol of Asia. Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, the Canadian writer chose a tiger as the partner for the Indian boy Pi on his adventure (历险). French fashion brand (品牌) KENZO takes the tiger as its main pattern when it tries to show Eastern elements (元素).
Tigers are my favorite animals. If you ask my mom, she’ll tell you that my best-loved toy while growing up was my toy tiger, which I still treasure dearly to this day. As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were endangered (濒危的) and I wanted to help protect them.
51. Why do Chinese people paint tigers on the walls of temples and houses?
A. To make their building beautiful.
B. To show their love to tigers.
C. To better get away from bad luck.
52. What will people do to wish their children strong according to the passage?
A. Give them a tiger-shaped piece called hufu.
B. Dress them with tiger hats and shoes.
C. Make cloth tigers during festivals.
53. What can you infer (推断) from Paragraph 3?
A. Tigers are important in Asian culture.
B. Tigers only live in Eastern countries.
C. Life of Pi is a book about Asian tigers.
54. In which part of the newspaper can we read this article?
A. Science. B. Nature. C. Culture.
55. What will the writer probably talk about next?
A. Traditional about tigers in the West.
B. Introduction of endangered animals.
C. The importance of protecting tigers.
D
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its owner? A girl from the United States created the song, and she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…” What an excellent song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream. She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy.
“How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. They were all excited that night. Later the girl became well-known in America.
56. The song Happy Birthday was written by ______.
A. a homeless girl B. a British girl C. an American girl
57. The girl was sad because ______.
A. she wasn’t invited to the party B. she spent the money on other things
C. she didn’t have enough money for a gift
58. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pleased” in the second paragraph?
A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Surprised.
59. How did the girl finish making the birthday song?
A. She wrote the song with her grandmother.
B. She created at her friend’s birthday party.
C. She got the idea from a dream and made it alone.
60. What did her friends think of the song?
A. It was excellent. B. It was beautiful. C. It was exciting.
五、阅读填空(满15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I want to share with you a classical dance drama, Princess Zhaojun (《昭君出塞》).
Just as 61 (it) name shows, the drama tells the story 62 Wang Zhaojun. She left home when she was about 18 63 (year) old. She was married to Huhanye who 64 (is) the leader of a then powerful nomadic people (游牧民族). This helped bring long-lasting peace to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). She 65 (ever) came back home again.
Almost everyone in China knows Wang’s story. She was selfless and great. 66 in the dance drama, we can feel Wang was homesick and 67 (help). It really moved me and I felt so sorry for 68 (she).
The dance was 69 (real) beautiful and the dancers gave us amazing performances. The background music also sounded great. 70 you watch it, I think you’ll be into it.
六、阅读理解七选五(满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A cicada (蝉) is a kind of large insect. It is about three centimetres long. Like many other insects, it has six legs. On the forehead (前额) are two eyes. There is a long beak (喙) between the eyes. 71 The adult cicada has two sets of wings. The wings can shake together to produce a high and continuous sound when the weather is hot.
72 In the first period, when a cicada is under the ground, it is called a baby cicada. It drinks juice from tree roots and it is covered in a hard shell. At this time, it has no wings—just legs. After coming out of the ground, it breaks out of its hard shell. 73 The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings. Slowly, the baby cicada grows up into an adult. After a cicada becomes an adult, it sings loudly in hot summer. 74
At present, there are over two thousand kinds of cicadas around the world. All of them spend most of their life underground. You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa. 75 There are also seven special kinds in North America. They stay under the ground for many years. It is said that one kind of cicada in North America lives under the ground for about 17 years.
A. It a cicadas whole life, it mainly goes through two periods.
B. It uses its beak to drink juice from trees.
C. Most cicadas can live two to five years.
D. That’s why it is called a born singer in nature.
E. Do you know how cicadas communicate with each other?
F. Besides, there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China.
G. Under the hard shell is a new shell and four wings.
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 情境运用(10分)
观察图片,根据图示和所给提示写一句完整的话。
76.
—What was your brother doing when you got home yesterday?
— .
77.
— ?
— Sure, I’d love to.
78.
— What can we do to protect the earth?
— .
79.
— ?
— Yes, I have already read it.
80.
—Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?
— .
第二节 写作(25分)
81. 假设你是Sarah,是星光中学二(1)班学生。为了庆祝世界动物日,你校拟举办主题为“Protecting animals”的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面导图写一篇英语演讲稿。
注意:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息;
3. 词数80~100;开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(鲁教版五四制)
(试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八上Units 5~6(鲁教版五四制)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. I went to the mountains.
B. I went to the beach.
C. I went to the summer camp.
2. A. She sometimes eats a healthy breakfast.
B. She usually eats a healthy breakfast.
C. She often eats a healthy breakfast.
3. A. Which is the best radio station?
B. Who is the best teacher?
C. Which store has the worst service?
4. A. Peel three bananas first.
B. Here’s a photo of my sister.
C. Let’s put some relish on the chicken.
5. A. I won’t go swimming.
B. We don’t like hamburgers.
C. He didn’t go to the beach.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What can we know about the twins?
A. They both like sports.
B. They don’t look the same.
C. Jack is better at PE than his brother.
7. What’s Jim’s advice?
A. Practise speaking English with classmates.
B. Practise speaking English with teachers.
C. Practise speaking English with parents.
8. What does the man like to drink?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
9. How often does Gina have to practice her dance?
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a month.
10. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Where did the woman see the sofa a few days ago?
A. On the street. B. At a friend’s house. C. In a shop.
12. What color is the sofa?
A. Yellow. B. Red. C. White.
13. How much is the sofa now?
A. $62. B. $59. C. $65.
14. When will the new sofa be sent here?
A. This weekend. B. Next Thursday. C. This Thursday.
15. Did the woman buy what she wants today?
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. How do most people go to work in Nanjing?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
17. How much is the ticket of the bus?
A. Only 1 yuan. B. More than 2 yuan. C. 1 or 2 yuan.
18. What might a person do when he doesn’t want to help the elderly (老人) on the bus?
A. He might stand up and look out of the window.
B. He might sit on the seat and look at the elderly.
C. He might listen to music with eyes closed.
19. Why should we help each other?
A. Because we know each other.
B. Because we will need others’ help one day.
C. Because we are students.
20. How can we help a person in need when taking a bus?
A. Buy the ticket for him. B. Give your seat to the people. C. Look out of the windows.
二、完形填空(满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
There is a tree near a river. A lot of bees (蜜蜂) are making their house here. They 21 around flowers and get their food. They keep doing their work all the day. One fine day, a bee wants to go to the 22 to drink some water. When the bee tries to drink, the 23 blows it away. The bee fell (掉) into the river.
Luckily, a kind bird, who is watching the bee far away, flies 24 to help the little bee. She 25 a flower from the tree and flies to the bee. The bird 26 the flower near the bee. The bee gets on the flower and makes its wings (翅膀) 27 . After some time, the bee feels well 28 flies away to its home.
Some weeks later, the bird is 29 great danger. As she is sitting on a tree, a bad man tries to 30 her. The bird wants to 31 but sees a large hawk (鹰) flying around her.
That’s 32 her kindness comes back to her. The bee comes to help 33 by stinging (咬) the bad man’s face hard. At that time, the bad man shot the arrow (射箭), which 34 the bird but scares away the hawk. The 35 bird flies away to its home.
21. A. fly B. swim C. sleep D. teach
22. A. park B. mountain C. river D. road
23. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud
24. A. warmly B. happily C. quickly D. easily
25. A. knows B. wants C. sees D. picks
26. A. puts B. washes C. turns D. cuts
27. A. beautiful B. cold C. hot D. dry
28. A. but B. and C. or D. after
29. A. of B. in C. at D. for
30. A. get B. lose C. feed D. eat
31. A. put up B. run away C. cut down D. go out
32. A. what B. where C. when D. why
33. A. her B. him C. me D. them
34. A. follows B. thanks C. kills D. misses
35. A. delicious B. lucky C. expensive D. noisy
三、补全对话
阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(满分5分)
A: Wow, there are so many books in this bookstore.
B: Yes, I often come here on Sunday. 36
A: No, not yet. I really don’t know which one to choose. Can you help me?
B: 37 It is a classic.
A: Oliver Twist? 38 I bought it last year. I love it.
B: Well. 39
A: Little Women? I have never heard of it. 40
B: It’s fantastic. It’s about four sisters growing up. I’m sure you will like it.
A: Sounds interesting. OK, I will take it. Thank you!
36. A. Have you decided which one to read? B. Have you decided which one to buy?
C. Has he decided which one to buy? D. Has he decided which one to read?
37. A. What about Little Women? B. What do you think of Little Women?
C. What about Oliver Twist? D. What do you think of Oliver Twist?
38. A. I have read it twice. B. It is boring.
C. I haven’t read it yet. D. It’s about four sisters growing up.
39. A. Maybe you can choose Little Women. B. Maybe you can choose Treasure Island.
C. Maybe you should read the back of the book. D. You can go to another shop.
40. A. Where is it? B. How to get it?
C. When did you read it? D. What’s it like?
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days. You can have a good time riding roller coasters (云霄飞车) here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers.
Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!
Opening hours for this week:
June 27—30, Monday—Thursday (closed) July 1, Friday, 5 p.m.—9 p.m.
July 2, Saturday, 2 p.m.—9 p.m. July 3, Sunday, 1 p.m.—4 p.m.
Tips:
①Visit www.Sunshinepark.com for your tickets.
②You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office, working hours.
③The Sunshine Park APP can give you more information and save your much trouble.
Tickets: Buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com
One-day trip: 30 yuan (ages 5+) Free (children ages 5 or younger)
Two-day trip: 25 yuan a day (ages 5+) Free (children ages 5 or younger)
41. Which of the following is coming in the Sunshine Park?
A. The roller coasters. B. The Candy House. C. The water park.
42. When can the visitors go into the park?
A. June 30, 2 p.m. B. July 1, 3 p.m. C. July 2, 4 p.m.
43. How much will Li Lei (8 years old) have to pay for a two-day trip?
A. 60 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
44. How many ways can you buy the tickets through?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
45. We can read this passage in a ________.
A. magazine B. dictionary C. diary
B
Shops play music to change the way customers (shoppers) feel. Clothing shops for teenagers (13-19-year-olds) play exciting popular music. It makes customers feel happy. But music does more than that. It can change the way a person shops.
According to studies, the volume (音量) of music changes how people shop. Customers shop quickly when shop music is very loud and they buy just as much. When music is quiet, customers shop slowly. Customers take time to look at the products and talk with the salespeople. Quiet music is good for products that take time to buy.
Slow music makes people slow down. In restaurants with slow music, it takes customers more time to eat. Slow music also slows down customers in supermarkets. Customers notice more products as they walk through the shop. With slow music in supermarkets, sales go up by 38%
Familiar (熟悉的) music gives shoppers a good idea of time. People know the beginning, middle and end of a familiar song. When customers hear music that is not familiar, they don’t notice the time. When they don’t notice the time, they spend more time on products and buy more. People remember past experiences and feelings when they hear familiar music. Many shops play old, happy music so customers feel good. When customers hear new music, they forget about the world outside of the shop. Some shops use new music so their customers relax while they shop.
46. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Quiet music is good for buying products.
B. People shop slowly when they hear quiet music.
C. People shop quickly when they hear loud music.
D. Music volume influences (影响) the way of shopping.
47. About shop music, which of the following does the passage NOT mention (提到)?
A. It changes the way people shop.
B. It changes the way people feel.
C. It changes the way people use the products.
D. It changes the way people think about the products.
48. A bookstore should play ________ according to the passage.
①slow music ②loud music ③familiar music ④exciting popular music ⑤new music
A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤ D. ②④⑤
49. We can infer (推断) the exciting song Guyongzhe (《孤勇者》) may often appear (出现) in a (n) ________.
A. vegetable store B. city library C. supermarket D. teenagers’ clothing store
50. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Customers’ Music B. People and Music
C. What Customers Like D. Music and Shopping
C
For Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals. So in Chinese culture, tigers stand for being brave, you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples (寺庙) and houses. They are to protect these places from bad luck.
In ancient times, some great generals (将军) were called “tiger generals”. Usually, generals would be given a tiger-shaped piece called hufu to send soldiers (士兵). Tigers also have a place in the lives of Chinese people. Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes which are made in the shape of a tiger’s head. Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers. People make cloth tigers during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is said that the “tigers” could “eat up” the bad animals and keep illness away. In some parts of China, people make tiger-shaped buns (馍) when the new year comes.
Westerners also consider tigers as a symbol of Asia. Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, the Canadian writer chose a tiger as the partner for the Indian boy Pi on his adventure (历险). French fashion brand (品牌) KENZO takes the tiger as its main pattern when it tries to show Eastern elements (元素).
Tigers are my favorite animals. If you ask my mom, she’ll tell you that my best-loved toy while growing up was my toy tiger, which I still treasure dearly to this day. As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were endangered (濒危的) and I wanted to help protect them.
51. Why do Chinese people paint tigers on the walls of temples and houses?
A. To make their building beautiful.
B. To show their love to tigers.
C. To better get away from bad luck.
52. What will people do to wish their children strong according to the passage?
A. Give them a tiger-shaped piece called hufu.
B. Dress them with tiger hats and shoes.
C. Make cloth tigers during festivals.
53. What can you infer (推断) from Paragraph 3?
A. Tigers are important in Asian culture.
B. Tigers only live in Eastern countries.
C. Life of Pi is a book about Asian tigers.
54. In which part of the newspaper can we read this article?
A. Science. B. Nature. C. Culture.
55. What will the writer probably talk about next?
A. Traditional about tigers in the West.
B. Introduction of endangered animals.
C. The importance of protecting tigers.
D
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its owner? A girl from the United States created the song, and she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…” What an excellent song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream. She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy.
“How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. They were all excited that night. Later the girl became well-known in America.
56. The song Happy Birthday was written by ______.
A. a homeless girl B. a British girl C. an American girl
57. The girl was sad because ______.
A. she wasn’t invited to the party B. she spent the money on other things
C. she didn’t have enough money for a gift
58. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pleased” in the second paragraph?
A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Surprised.
59. How did the girl finish making the birthday song?
A. She wrote the song with her grandmother.
B. She created at her friend’s birthday party.
C. She got the idea from a dream and made it alone.
60. What did her friends think of the song?
A. It was excellent. B. It was beautiful. C. It was exciting.
五、阅读填空(满15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I want to share with you a classical dance drama, Princess Zhaojun (《昭君出塞》).
Just as 61 (it) name shows, the drama tells the story 62 Wang Zhaojun. She left home when she was about 18 63 (year) old. She was married to Huhanye who 64 (is) the leader of a then powerful nomadic people (游牧民族). This helped bring long-lasting peace to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). She 65 (ever) came back home again.
Almost everyone in China knows Wang’s story. She was selfless and great. 66 in the dance drama, we can feel Wang was homesick and 67 (help). It really moved me and I felt so sorry for 68 (she).
The dance was 69 (real) beautiful and the dancers gave us amazing performances. The background music also sounded great. 70 you watch it, I think you’ll be into it.
六、阅读理解七选五(满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A cicada (蝉) is a kind of large insect. It is about three centimetres long. Like many other insects, it has six legs. On the forehead (前额) are two eyes. There is a long beak (喙) between the eyes. 71 The adult cicada has two sets of wings. The wings can shake together to produce a high and continuous sound when the weather is hot.
72 In the first period, when a cicada is under the ground, it is called a baby cicada. It drinks juice from tree roots and it is covered in a hard shell. At this time, it has no wings—just legs. After coming out of the ground, it breaks out of its hard shell. 73 The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings. Slowly, the baby cicada grows up into an adult. After a cicada becomes an adult, it sings loudly in hot summer. 74
At present, there are over two thousand kinds of cicadas around the world. All of them spend most of their life underground. You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa. 75 There are also seven special kinds in North America. They stay under the ground for many years. It is said that one kind of cicada in North America lives under the ground for about 17 years.
A. It a cicadas whole life, it mainly goes through two periods.
B. It uses its beak to drink juice from trees.
C. Most cicadas can live two to five years.
D. That’s why it is called a born singer in nature.
E. Do you know how cicadas communicate with each other?
F. Besides, there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China.
G. Under the hard shell is a new shell and four wings.
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 情境运用(10分)
观察图片,根据图示和所给提示写一句完整的话。
76.
—What was your brother doing when you got home yesterday?
— .
77.
— ?
— Sure, I’d love to.
78.
— What can we do to protect the earth?
— .
79.
— ?
— Yes, I have already read it.
80.
—Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?
— .
第二节 写作(25分)
81. 假设你是Sarah,是星光中学二(1)班学生。为了庆祝世界动物日,你校拟举办主题为“Protecting animals”的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面导图写一篇英语演讲稿。
注意:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息;
3. 词数80~100;开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
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