Unit 1 Topic3 Section B 同步练习 -2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic3 The school sports meet is coming Section B 同步练习 一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。 1. We are looking forward to the coming sports meet with great ________ (兴奋). 2. The ________ (志愿者) are very kind and helpful. 3. She ________ (感觉) nervous before the exam. 4. We should try our best to ________ (实现) our dreams. 5. The teacher encouraged us to take part in more ________ (活动). 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I saw some boys ________ (play) basketball on the playground just now. 2. She is going to practice ________ (run) every day. 3. They had a lot of fun ________ (dance) at the party. 4. Would you like ________ (join) us? 5. We are all looking forward to ________ (see) you again. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I'm going to ________ some volunteers to help the old people. A. give up B. hand out C. cheer up D. set up ( )2. We are all looking forward to ________ the sports meet. A. take part in B. taking part in C. join D. joining ( )3. —I'm very tired. I can't go any further. —________. You can have a rest and then go on. A. Come on B. That's all right C. Of course not D. I'm sorry to hear that ( )4. The teacher encouraged us ________ hard. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied ( )5. —What do you think of the movie? —It's very ________. I like it very much. A. boring B. interested C. exciting D. excited 四、完成句子。 1. 我们都希望在运动会上取得好成绩。 ___________________________________________________________ 2. 她每天练习弹钢琴两个小时。 ___________________________________________________________ 3. 参加志愿者活动是很有意义的。 ___________________________________________________________ 4. 我相信你能实现你的梦想。 ___________________________________________________________ 5. 他们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。 ___________________________________________________________ 6. 这个故事让我感到很兴奋。 ___________________________________________________________ 7. 我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。 ___________________________________________________________ 以下是对上述内容的分步解析及答案： **一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词** 1. excitement ：“with great excitement”表示“怀着极大的兴奋”，“excitement”是名词。 2. volunteers ：“volunteer”意为“志愿者”，根据“are”可知要用复数形式。 3. feels ：“feel”表示“感觉”，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以用“feels”。 4. realize ：“realize one's dreams”表示“实现某人的梦想”。 5. activities ：“activity”是名词，“more”后接名词复数。 **二、用所给单词的适当形式填空** 1. playing ：“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”。 2. running ：“practice doing sth.”表示“练习做某事”。 3. dancing ：“have fun doing sth.”表示“做某事很开心”。 4. to join ：“would like to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”。 5. seeing ：“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”。 **三、单项选择** 1. D ：“set up”有“建立，设立”的意思，“set up some volunteers”表示组织一些志愿者；“give up”意为“放弃”；“hand out”意为“分发”；“cheer up”意为“使振奋”，均不符合句意。 2. B ：“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，“参加”用“take part in”或“join in”，“join”一般指加入某个组织或团体，所以选 B。 3. A ：“Come on”有“加油，振作起来”的意思；“That's all right”表示“没关系”；“Of course not”表示“当然不”；“I'm sorry to hear that”表示“听到这个我很抱歉”。根据语境，A 选项符合。 4. B ：“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”。 5. C ：“exciting”修饰事物，表示“令人兴奋的”；“excited”修饰人，表示“感到兴奋的”；“boring”表示“无聊的”；“interested”修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”。电影令人兴奋，用“exciting”。 **四、完成句子** 1. We all hope to get good grades in the sports meet. 2. She practices playing the piano for two hours every day. 3. Taking part in volunteer activities is very meaningful. 4. I believe you can realize your dream. 5. They are preparing for the coming exam. 6. This story makes me feel very excited. 7. We should try our best to help those in need. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$