Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A 同步练习 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Playing Sports - Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. - Section A - 同步练习 一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。 1. We are looking forward to the school sports ________ (会). 2. I will take part in the ________ (男子) 800-meter race. 3. She is a good ________ (赛跑者) and she often wins the race. 4. The ________ (外国的) friends are visiting our school. 5. I believe our team will ________ (获胜) the game. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There will be a ________ (sport) meeting in our school next week. 2. I hope ________ (be) a teacher in the future. 3. We are all excited about the ________ (come) sports meet. 4. They are going to do some ________ (shop) this afternoon. 5. Would you like ________ (join) us? 三、单项选择。 ( )1. —Will you take part in the sports meet? —Yes, I will ________ the long jump. A. join B. take part in C. be in D. join in ( )2. —I'm looking forward to ________ you. —Me, too. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen ( )3. We will have a class meeting ________ Friday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. to ( )4. —________ will the sports meet begin? —In two days. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far ( )5. I'm sure our class will ________ the first prize in the sports meet. A. win B. beat C. lose D. fail 四、句型转换。 1. They will have a sports meet next week. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ a sports meet next week. 2. I will take part in the high jump. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you take part in? 3. We are looking forward to the sports meet. (改为同义句) We are ________ ________ to the sports meet. 4. The sports meet will begin in three days. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will the sports meet begin? 5. I believe our team will win. (改为同义句) I believe our team will ________ ________. 五、完成句子。 1. 学校运动会就要到了，我们都很兴奋。 The school sports meet ________ ________ and we are all very excited. 2. 我将参加跳远比赛。 I will ________ ________ ________ the long jump. 3. 他们正在为运动会做准备。 They are ________ ________ ________ the sports meet. 4. 我期待着见到我的新老师。 I am looking forward to ________ my new teacher. 5. 我们相信我们会赢得比赛。 We believe we will ________ the ________. 六、阅读理解。 Dear friends, I am very happy to be here to introduce my school sports meet to you. It will be held next Friday. There will be many kinds of sports, such as the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, the long jump and the high jump. I will take part in the 100-meter race. I think it will be very exciting. Many students are looking forward to the sports meet. They are training hard for it. They want to show their best skills and win the race. I believe our school sports meet will be a great success. That's all. Thank you for listening. ( )1. When will the school sports meet be held? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. D. Next Sunday. ( )2. What sports will be there in the sports meet? A. The 100-meter race and the long jump. B. The 200-meter race and the high jump. C. Both A and B. D. We don't know. ( )3. The writer will take part in ________. A. the 100-meter race B. the 200-meter race C. the long jump D. the high jump ( )4. Many students are training hard for the sports meet because ________. A. they want to have fun B. they want to show their best skills and win the race C. they don't like sports D. they want to make friends ( )5. What does the writer think of the school sports meet? A. It will be boring. B. It will be a great success. C. It will be difficult. D. It will be bad. 一、 1. “meet”有“会议；集会；运动会”的意思，“sports meet”就是“运动会”。 2. “男子 800 米比赛”要用“men's 800-meter race”，“men's”表示“男子的”。 3. “赛跑者”是“runner”，“a good runner”表示“一个优秀的赛跑者”。 4. “外国的”是“foreign”，“foreign friends”指“外国朋友”。 5. “获胜”是“win”，“will”后接动词原形。 二、 1. “a sports meeting”表示“一场运动会”，“sports”在这里用作形容词，修饰“meeting”。 2. “hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，所以用“to be”。 3. “coming”是“come”的现在分词形式，作定语修饰“sports meet”，表示“即将到来的运动会”。 4. “do some shopping”是固定短语，意为“购物”。 5. “would like to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，所以用“to join”。 三、 1. B 选项“take part in”指参加活动、比赛等；A 选项“join”指加入某个组织、团体等；C 选项“be in”表示“参加”，但通常不接具体的比赛项目；D 选项“join in”通常指参加小规模的活动，如游戏等。“the long jump”是比赛项目，所以用“take part in”。 2. B 选项“look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“期待做某事”，所以用“seeing”。 3. B 选项“on”用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，“Friday afternoon”是具体的下午，用“on”。A 选项“in”用于泛指上午、下午或晚上；C 选项“at”用于具体的时刻；D 选项“to”表示“到；向”，不符合语境。 4. C 选项“How soon”用于对将来时间的提问，表示“多久以后”；A 选项“How long”用于询问时间长度；B 选项“How often”用于询问频率；D 选项“How far”用于询问距离。“In two days.”表示“两天后”，所以用“How soon”。 5. A 选项“win”后接比赛、奖项等；B 选项“beat”后接对手；C 选项“lose”表示“输；失败”；D 选项“fail”表示“失败；不及格”。这里是赢得比赛，用“win”。 四、 1. 否定句在“will”后加“not”，缩写为“won't”，后面接动词原形“have”。 2. 对“the high jump”提问，用“What”，然后把“will”提前。 3. “look forward to”和“expect excitedly”都有“期待；盼望”的意思，可以互相转换。 4. 对“in three days”提问，用“How soon”，表示“多久以后”。 5. “win”和“be successful”都有“获胜；成功”的意思，可以互相转换。 五、 1. “is coming”表示“就要来了；即将到来”。 2. “take part in”表示“参加”，是固定短语。 3. “prepare for”表示“为......做准备”，“are”后接现在分词“preparing”，构成现在进行时。 4. “look forward to doing sth.”，“meeting”是“meet”的动名词形式。 5. “win the game”表示“赢得比赛”。 六、 1. C 文中明确提到“It will be held next Friday.”，所以运动会在下周五举行。 2. C 文中提到“There will be many kinds of sports, such as the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, the long jump and the high jump.”，所以 A 和 B 选项中的运动项目都有。 3. A 文中说“I will take part in the 100-meter race.”，所以作者参加 100 米赛跑。 4. B 文中提到“They are training hard for it. They want to show their best skills and win the race.”，所以学生努力训练是为了展示技能并赢得比赛。 5. B 作者在文中说“I believe our school sports meet will be a great success.”，表明作者认为运动会会取得巨大成功。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$