湖北省武穴市实验中学2024-2025学年上学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题

武穴市实验中学 二O二四年秋期中质量检测八年级外语试题 分数：120分 命题：XXX 一、完型填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 It's the first day of new term. Miss Wang gets the class play a 1 .She takes out a bag of balloons and gives 2 student a balloon. Then she asks them to write their 3 on the balloons and keep their own balloons full of the air. After that she collects all the balloons and 4 them into another room. The class comes into the room，too. Miss Wang makes the students 5 their own balloon in five minutes. Everyone runs quickly to 6 their own balloons. Three minutes later， 7 can find their own balloons. It is really a 8 job. What should they do？At that 9 Lucy looks at the balloon in her hand. Kate's name is on it. She 10 Kate's name. So Kate gets her own balloon. Kate is so 11 to get her balloon. Look at her smile，Lucy think about a good idea. She asks every student to get a balloon and give it to the student 12 his or her name on it. In two minutes，all the students are excited that they 13 the game. Miss Wang says： "We are always busy getting happiness. But we don't know 14 it is. If we help others find their happiness，we can get our own happiness 15 .Don't you think so？" ( )1. A．lesson B．game C．class D．sport ( )2. A．all B．both C．each D．either ( )3. A．hobbies B．ages C．numbers D．names ( )4. A．brings B．takes C．sells D．wants ( )5. A．take out B．put out C．find out D．look out ( )6. A．ask for B．pay for C．wait for D．look for ( )7. A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody ( )8. A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．relaxing ( )9. A．time B．date C．hour D．morning ( )10. A．has B．calls C．writes D．plays ( )11. A．surprised B．happy C．creative D．interested ( )12. A．on B．at C．with D．for ( )13. A．finish B．lose C．start D．have ( )14. A．which B．what C．where D．when ( )15. A．loudly B．easily C．hardly D．carefully 二、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题 2分， 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Mount Tai is very famous in the world. Last Sunday, my parents took me there. In the morning，they woke me up early at about 5 o'clock. Because we didn't want the traffic to take up too much time. When we got there by bus，we climbed along the path at once. I felt thirsty and drank some water. I could hardly walk any more after about one kilometer. My mother said， "Come on，my dear! Please look at the sights. They're very beautiful. But they look even more beautiful at the top of the mountain." Four hours later，we reached the top. From there we saw some strange shapes of large rocks. How beautiful Mount Tai is! My father said that it was wrong when I pulled a leaf off a plant. We should protect everything there. I think he is right. ( )16. Why did they wake up early at about 5 o'clock？ ______ A．Because they wanted to see more. B．Because they didn't want the traffic to take up too much time. C．Because they often got up early. D．Because they wanted to do other things. ( )17. How long did they spend getting to the top of Mount Tai？ ______. A．an hour B．two hours C．three hours D．four hours ( )18.How did they go there？ ______. A．On foot B．By bus C．By taxi D．By train ( )19.What does the underlined word "sights" mean in Chinese？ ______. A．瞄准 B．景色 C．瞄准器 D．痕迹 ( )20. What's the best title for the passage？ ______ A．The trip to Mount Tai B．The trip to Mount Haitang C．The trip to Shenyang D．The trip to Dalian B Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help you. Mr.Black's problems My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink，I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty，I don't want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold，because I am worried I'll have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others. I hardly exercise，but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes，I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache，but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do？ Dr.Smith's advice Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods like beef and that you need to exercise more. Also，talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don't feel very well，it's important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine. ( )21. The underlined word "they" here refers to "______". A．Mr.Black and Dr.Smith B．Mr.Black's problems C．Dr.Smith's advice D．Mr.Black's problems and Dr.Smith's advice ( )22. Mr.Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold，because he is worried ______ . A．he will have a cold B．he will get lost C．he will be hungry or thirsty D．he has to talk with others ( )23. If you are always worried and you don't like going out，maybe you ______ . A．have too much yin B．have too much yang C．have a balance between yin and yang D．need to eat some yin food ( )24. Which is NOT Dr.Smith's advice？ ______ A．Eat some yang foods. B．Play more sports. C．Stay at home and rest. D．Take some Chinese medicine. ( )25. The best title for the passage may be "______". A．Everybody Have some Health Problems B．Problems are Everywhere in Life C．Mr.Black's Problems and the Doctor's Advice D．The Way to Solve the Problems in Life C In the Eastern Han Dynasty，there was a man named Chen Shi. He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly. His friends and neighbors all said that Chen Shi was kinder than any other person in the world. One year，there was a serious famine（饥荒）in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night，a man went into Chen Shi's room quietly. He hid himself on the beam（梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal（偷）something when Chen Shi was sleeping. Chen Shi found the man on the beam. He asked his family to go into his room and said to them seriously，"Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn't do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things，it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man." The man heard Chen Shi's words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi. This is the story about Liangshangjunzi. Today we still use it to describe a person who wants to steal something from others. ( )26. The man on the beam wanted to steal something ______. A. when Chen Shi was eating B. when Chen Shi was talking C. when Chen Shi was sleeping D. when Chen Shi was away ( )27. The man said sorry to Chen Shi because ______. A. he knew he was wrong B. he wanted Chen Shi to give him some money C. Chen Shi wanted to drive him out D. he wanted to thank Chen Shi for giving him something ( )28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. Chen Shi's family caught the man. B. Chen Shi never treated others kindly. C. Chen Shi's neighbors didn't like him at all. D. Chen Shi wanted the man to be a good person. ( )29. What can we know about Chen Shi from the story？ A. He was kind and hard-working. B. He was kind and smart. C. He was friendly but lazy. D. He was clever but unfriendly. ( )30. What does the story want to tell us？ A. We should learn from others. B. We should always say sorry to others. C. We should have good habits. D. We should give someone a chance to turn good 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Why do you need hobbies？Some studies have found that people are much happier when they take part in a relaxing activity. 31 . Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the right hobby？Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football. 32 . If you find it isn't good for you now，stop and turn to something new. Maybe joining a class or team will give you a chance to meet other people. Which relaxing activities are good for physical health？It's clear that exercise is going to be good for your body，such as walking. 33 . The results from 94 studies found that dancing three times a weekcould help older people to be healthier. Getting out in nature is helpful, whether you're hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your mind active？ 34 . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Studies have found reading is also good for your brain. 35 . So let's take up（培养） great hobbies. A. Dancing is wonderful exercise. B. Take it up again or start something else. C. It can help us a lot. D. Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun. E. Learning an instrument (乐器) and reading are the best choices. F. Other studies have shown that bobbies can make you feel good about yourself. 三、短文填空（共 10小题， 每小题 1 分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整。每空不超过两词，每词仅用一次。 help when say make good real grow be share way Everyone needs friends. Friends play an important role in 36 our life better. There is an old 37 ，"Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find 38 friendship and keep it？The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart 39 to find friends. Sally says finding friendship 40 just like planting a tree. You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it 41 . First，what makes a good friend？It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind and patient（耐心的）. For example，if you have a bad day，a good friend should listen to your complaints（抱怨）and try 42 you. To have a good friend，you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and 43 lives with each other. But things cannot always be happy. Even the 44 friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friends？You have to talk to him or her. 45 there is no one around，have an honest talk. You can also write a letter. 四、读写结合（共两节， 满分25分） 1. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题 2 分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） I am going to tell you my wonderful experience of taking part in（参加） the Hangzhou Asian Games（亚运会）. The Hangzhou Asian Games，held from September 23rd to October 8th，was a wonderful sports event. Athletes（运动员）and visitors came from all over the world because of the games. As a volunteer（志愿者），I was lucky enough to see the dedication（奉献） of the athletes，as well as the kindness of the Hangzhou people. This event not only helped me to learn a lot about the world，but also taught me great life lessons that I will remember forever. As a volunteer，I learned a lot about something special，such as showing the way to visitors and telling them the history of the city. My job was to help the athletes with the everyday activities，so they could have an enjoyable time during their stay there. Because of the games，athletes from all around the world came to China and saw the development of Hangzhou. They enjoyed the food here very much. I felt so happy and excited to help others during my stay at the Hangzhou Asian Games. 1. They held the Asian Games in .（不超过3词） 1. The writer felt to help others when working as a volunteer.（不超过5词） 1. The Hangzhou Asian Games lasted（持续） for ______ days.（不超过5词） 1. What was the writer's job during the Hangzhou Asian Games？（不超过 20词） 1. If you can take part in an important festival in Huanggang，what will you do to help？（结合自身实际，不超过20词） 第二节 书面表达 （共1题 满分15分） 健康的生活方式对于成长中的中学生来说非常重要，你认为健康生活方式应该是什么样子的？请以"How I keep healthy"为题写一篇英语短文，从饮食，睡眠、运动等方面向同学们介绍你是怎样保持健康的。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。 内容提示： 1.How often do you eat vegetables or drink milk？ 2.Do you often stay up late？How many hours do you sleep every night？ 3.What exercise do you usually do？ 4.Something more about keeping healthy. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60-80：标题和开头已给出，不计入总数。 How I keep healthy I think health is very important in our life. 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 武穴市实验中学 2024年秋季八上英语期中质量检测 答案 一、完型填空（共15个小题，每题1分，共15分） 1-5:BCDBC 6-10:DCAAB 11-15:BCACB 二、阅读理解（共20个小题，每题2分，共40分） 16-20:BDBBA 21-25:DAACC 26-30:CADBD 31-35:FBAED 三、短文填空（共 10 个小题，每题1分，共10 分） 36. making 37.saying 38.real 39.ways 40.is 41. grow 42.to help 43.share 44.best 45.when 四、任务型阅读） 46. Hangzhou 47. so happy and excited 48. sixteen 49. His job was to help the athletes with everyday activities. 50. I will help the visitors to know about the culture of Huanggang.（答案不唯一） 5、 书面表达参考范文： How I Keep Healthy I think health is very important in our lives. Good habits can help us stay healthy. If we want to be healthier，we should eat more healthy food and less junk food. Fruits and vegetables are good for us，so I try to eat as much as possible every day. I also drink milk every day. In order to keep healthy，I always go to bed and wake up early. Never stay up late. I sleep at least 9 hours a day. In addition，I exercise three times a week. Exercise can help us become active and strong. Health is the most important thing in our lives，so let's take good care of ourselves. $$