广东省清远市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024~2025学年度第一学期期中联合学业质量监测考试 高二英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。 4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 5.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1至第3三个小题。 1.When does the woman have to hand in her paper? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow. C.In a couple of days. 2.What is the woman having trouble with? A.Giving more thoughts.B.Starting her paper. C.Ending her paper. 3.How will Dave help the woman? A.By correcting her mistakes. B.By showing her some examples. C.By reading what she has written. 听下面一段对话，回答第4至第7四个小题。 4.What kind of city does Michelle Ray come from? A.A small city. B.A middle-sized city. C.A big city. 5.Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A.The Zen Garden. B.The Red River area. C.The Highlands. 6.What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A.Go camping. B.Read at home. C.Study in a library. 7.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Late-night shopping. B.Asian food. C.Louisville. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第11四个小题。 8.What does the woman want to do? A.Relax herself. B.Kill time. C.Get fit. 9.When can non-members enjoy the special offer? A.During holidays. B.On their birthdays. C.Until the end of this month. 10.How much does swimming cost non-members each time? A.$10. B.$25. C.$35. 【高二英语卷第1页（共8页）】 509SB 11.What class will the woman choose? A.A weightlifting class. B.A yoga class. C.A swimming class. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12.Why did Peter pick up a book? A.He found it for work. B.He needed a gift. C.He wanted to kill time. 13.What time is it now? A.9:30am. B.9:00am, C.8:00am. 14.What is the woman going to do next? A.Wait for her husband. B.Call the phone company. C.Help the man fix the lights. 15.Where did Peter's brother get the cat? A.Online. B.From a pet store. C.Outside his mother's house. 听下面一段独白，回答第16至第20五个小题。 16.What did the speaker do? A.He's a driver. B.He's a teacher. C.He's a shop assistant. 17.How long did the speaker work a day?- A.For 7 hours. B.For 9 hours. C.For 12 hours. 18.What was interesting in his work according to the speaker? A.Meeting interesting passengers. B.Introducing delicious food to tourists. C.Taking different people to restaurants. 19.Which trip brought the speaker the most money? A.The one to the club. B.The one to the airport. C.The one to the theatre. 20.Why did the speaker give up the job? A.He was tired. B.The traffic jams bothered him. C.Some passengers weren't nice. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第-节（共11小题：每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Explorers Camp O Full-day camp for kids aged 5-13 OMonday-Friday,July 8-26,9 am-4 pm Week 1|July 8-12 Week 2July 15-19 Week 3|July 22-26 Register for a single week or multiple weeks Fees:$365 per week The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund()is June 15. Camp Structure The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group.Campers have a three-hour morning class engaing with a morning theme(am to1)and a one-hour lunch break folowed by another threehour class engaing withanafoo theme(pmtopm).Sack periodsare held throughou the day.All cmpes shou bringtheirow bagged u snacks. 【高二英语卷第2页（共8页）】 5098B Camp Content Explorers Campins history andtnr Cdhasiandfocuscsonaraneoftopicsihatcmphasizeactivelearning,cgpl6Calionand.rnmoad ofall.fAllre thpetailored to the multiple ways that kids learn. Camp Staff Campers enoash ratio rangingot17dependingeageo Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fieldshve undergone training and a background check. 21.On which day can campers cancel their registration with a full refund? A.June 12. B.June 22. C.July 19. D.July 26. 22.How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week? A.15. 1B.21. C.30. D.42. 23.How are campers divided into different groups? A.By gender. B.By nationality. C.By interest. D.By age. B Louis Pasteur was a world-famous French chemist and biologist. He is particularly famous for his work on rabies vaccine(狂犬病疫苗).The rabies virus enters the body through the bite of an infected animal or through infected saliva ( entering an existing wound.After experimenting with the saliva of animals suffering from the disease,Pasteur concluded that the disease rests in the central nervous system of the body.By studying the tissue of infected animals-rabbits,Pasteur was able to produce a form of the virus.This could be used for inoculation(). On July 6,1885,Pasteur tested his vaccine on a man for the first time.He saved the life of a young man called Joseph Meister who had been bitten by a rabid dog.Pasteur was urged to treat him with his new method.The treatment lasted 10 days and in the end Joseph recovered and remained healthy.Since then thousands have been saved by this treatment. On March 1886,Pasteur was invited to present his results to the Academy of Sciences and in 1888 went on to found the Pasteur Institute in Paris.This was a pioneering clinic for the study of infectious diseases,the treatment of rabies and a centre for teaching.Pasteur directed the institute personally until he died.The Pasteur Institute is still one of the most important centres in the world. Pasteur became a national hero and was honored in many ways.He died at Saint-Cloud on September 28,1895 and was given a state funeral at the Cathedral of Notre Dame. Modifications of the Pasteur method are still used in rabies treatment today.A newer vaccine which contains the virus prepared from human cells grown in the lab is safer and requires a shorter course of injections. 24.Rabies probably can destroy a person's A.nervous system B.blood C.skin D.saliva 25.What can we learn about Pasteur's test of his vaccine on the man? A.It didn't save the man's life. B.The man was his second patient. C.It proved to be a great success. D.The man was sent to a clinic ten days later. 【高二英语卷 第3页（共8页）】 5098B 26.What cn we infer from the last paragraph? A.Pasteur's rabies vaccine is out of date. B.A new rabies vaccine hasalready been tested on paticnts. C.Injections of vaceine still take much time. D.Much improvement has been made on rabies vaccine. 27.What's the text mainly about? A.The treatment for rabies. B.The introduction to rabies vaccine. C.An analysis of the cause of rabies. D.Pasteur's devotion to rabies vaccine. 0 Baby sign language is a growing movement.Pointing to a colorful flower.Campbell lifts her baby's soft hand.and rapidly moves it from one side of his nose to the other as she sniffs ()"Flower!"she says loudly.Gregory smiles and looks carefully.It could be a year before Gregory,four months old,can speak,but now his mother hopes to communicate with her baby through sign language. Like others around the world,Campbell is part of a growing movement of parents teaching hearing babies simple signs to communicate before they can talk.The baby sign language has been more popular in recent years.The movie,Meet the Fockers,where the main character teaches his young grandson to sign,makes it well developed. Babies generally begin to talk between 12 and 15 months,but babies can use sign language to communicate before they learn how to speak."We know they are learning language faster than they are able to show you with their speech production because that system takes a long time to develop,"says McRoberts,director of developmental research at the Haskins Laboratories. "They are understanding words before they are able to say them.From around 16 to 18 months,they might say 50 words but understand 200.They understand short sentences well,says McRoberts. Studies have shown deaf children learn to use sign language earlier than hearing children learn to speak meaningfully.As to whether hearing babies can communicate earlier with sign language,McRoberts says,"I think that's still unknown.It may not.I'm very interested in that very question.” 28.The first paragraph is written to A.show Gregory can use baby sign language B.introduce the topic-baby sign language C.show how Campbell taught her son "flower" D.explain that baby sign language is easy to learn 29.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A.How to teach a grandson. B.Making baby sign language meaningful. C.The movement of teaching babies sign language. D.The movie Meet the Fockers. 30.Many parents teach their babies sign language mainly to A.communicate with their babies C.make their babies clever B.make their babies learn English fast D.make their babies interested in language 【高二英语卷 第4页（共8页）】 5098B 31.Which of the olwndoe MeRobertsh? A.Babies learn to talk quickly. B.Babies a understandmore words than theyaay 1 C.Hearing babies can communicate earlier. D.Deaf babies understand short sentences well. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中洗出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 HoRad Cdiae'(应i试者)Body Langage in Interview gestures, Body language matters,especially in interviews.32 Our posture,g movements or facial expressions can shape our reputations.Learning to read body language about understanding candidates'motives. Reading body language during interviews ca provide valuable insightsina candidates personality.33 Here are some common interview body language signals that you can lear Oserveextrem behavioitiodoesn'tenitn to read. well at your compy.But hereoume beaviours likeapersocntly checking their phone. 34 You can read people's body languge by observing changes in their movemntsor posture.Imagine,for xample that a candidate suddenly starts tapping their foot Maybe they feel the interview is taking too long.Or perhaps they're facing an uncomforable Connect the dots.35 For example,people may cross their arms when they're cold. question. But,when you seea candidate crossing their arms,crossing their legs and balling their fists at the same time,.prepare yourself for an aggressive(咄咄通人的)answer. Candidate experience greatly depends on an interviewer's body language.Positive body language can make candidates relax and open up.Negative body language can spark() defensive and reserved reactions.36 A.Spot the difference. B.Ask detailed questions. C.It's not what you say,it's how you say it. D.They don't necessarily act the same way all the time. E.However,understanding body language isn't an exact science. F.You can't always tell what a specific gesture means on its own. G.Be aware of mistakes to preserve a positive candidate experience. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Canadian firefighter Markus Pukoneseorive back in his home cityorev years after beginning an epie4 uest(漫长艰难的探险toveroudthew. 37 that ime the dvee alkedekidhiswrs 29oes inudingAmerica,Canada,Vieinam,Indonesin, With ariousder isbe prePukoe had been39ttemnis portieular rrip for a long time.4 it wasn't unt he discovered that his father had just several weeksto live that he uimately decided to take the leap. 【高二英语卷第5页（共8页）】 5098B "was fighting wildfires in Canada,and my dad called and told me that he was with acutePukonenlIbasically asked mysefhat oud want to be don 41 if 1 found out I was going to die in a few weeks.How can I live my life without 42 After spending some time with his father who 43 six months later,Pukonen began his plans for a journey that would see him travel without4 motorized transport.After founding the non-profit organization Routes of Change,with the aim of raising funds and awareness for small social and environmental organizations throughout his 45he set off from Toronto on July 13th,2016. When asked whether the journey was 46 his father,Pukonen explains it has been about much more than that."I'm hoping to change the way we look at the planet,"he says."I want to help people realize we all have the potential to 47 the world and protect our planet..” Now just several months away from completing his journey.Pukonen is upping the pace so he can be back in Toronto for a welcome home party.48 the celebration is over,he'll be planning to write a book about his 49 journey. After rounding off(圆满结束)his unforgettable journey,Pukonen says he would love to pass the baton(接力棒)to another_50_adventurer.“Tdon't want the journey to end when I finish the trip in Toronto,"he says."I'd like to help somebody 51 the Routes of Change in their own sort of style and manner." 37.A.During B.Before C.After D.At 38.A.risks B.explorations C.threats D.searches 39.A.calling on B.breaking down C.thinking about D.living off 40.A.0r B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.But 41.A.thought B.diagnosed C.infected D.suspected 42.A.hopes B.regrets C.blame D.happiness 43.A.passed away B.passed down C.went away D.went down 44.A.using B.hesitating C.agreeing D.pretending 45.A.career B.study C.competition D.journey 46.A.in memory of B.in return for C.in search of D.in acknowledgement of 47.A.update B.ignore C.change D.value 48.A.So B.Once C.Although D.Since 49.A.confident B.heartbreaking C.incredible D.believable 50.A.generous B.careful C.hopeful D.brave 51.A.promote B.complete C.continue D.recall 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Raised in a family of artists,the 24-year-old Russian woman Aleksandra developed a deep love 52 painting from an early age.Six years ago,she moved to Hainan,an island province in South China,and set up her studio there.Her enthusiasm about Chinese culture began when she was just 10 years old.“I didn't have Mandarin(普通话)teachers,”she fondly recalled.She picked the language through the Internet,books and TV.She 53 (simple) admired Chinese culture. In 2018,54(drive)by her passion,Aleksandra journeyed to Hainan to study,where she was attracted by the island's natural beauty and unhurried pace of life."It's 55 incredibly beautiful place;and the people are kind,attractive and really simple,"she reflected."Life unfolds at a leisurely pace,allowing them to harmonize with nature."Living in Hainan enables her to immerse()herself in nature and humanity,two beloved 56 【高二英语卷第6页（共8页）】 5098B (theme)inherworkThe oc peopeandehave become essential toher ifeashe and her husband,57 she met on the island,have ventured through its landscapes together. Throughout her stay in Hainan,Aleksandra 58 (observe)the development of the local cure.She expresses delight in the59(appear)of new cuural landmarks,such as the Wormhole Library and the ce Sky Mountain.Aleksandra highlights the rich artistic landscapes in Hainan,60 (emphasize)that the island's welcoming atmosphere offersa wealth of chances for artists.With the ineio of enhancing understanding between the people of China 61 Russia through her art.she is planning an exhibition which shows the richness of Chinese and Russian culture. 第四部分语言知识（共三节，满分35分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 62. to the party is a great honour for the whole family. A.To invite B.Invited C.Being invited D.Inviting 63. the task on time made him unhappy. A.Don't finish B.Not finishing C.Finishing not D.No finish 64. there for ten years makes him familiar with everything around. A.Having lived B.Living C.To live D.Lived 65.If this noise goes on.I shall have no but to call the police. A.concept B.consumption C.alternative D.intervention 66.The good news is Chinese Character Origin Cards,a newly-launched product, can make learning them easy and fun. A.who B.what C.why D.that 67.He excitedly pulled hard at it,and he saw made him shout,“Wow！Abig,shiny gold chain!" A.who B.what C.which D.that 68.I sincerely hope we can have a good command of English and we will be admitted to a key university. A./;that B.that;what C.that;/ D.that;why 69.Take action immediately.It's no use A.to complain B.being complained C.to be complained D.complaining 70.News reports say peace talks between the two countries have with no agreement reached. A.broken out B.broken away from C.broken down D.broken into 71. was to return to school. A.That really interested him B.What really interested him C.Which really interested him D.That interest him really 第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据所给单词首字母或括号内的中文提示写出单词的正确形式，并将答案完整地填写到 答题卡上。 72.You can break the c rules of style and create something new. 73.I am not.a Sami,but in Sarek I've a some of their habits. 74.Just like spoken language,body language vfrom culture to culture. 75.These brothers shall you to that remote village,where you will spend your holiday. 76.The column of the newspaper can provide (可信赖的)weather forecast,. 【宫一 英语卷第7页（共8页）】 500Qb 77.Every day,the employee o herself with daily routine tasks. 78.They stared at the stranger,making a lot of (假定). 79.In general,doctors in those days had two (对立的)theories to explain how cholera spread. 80.Under Qian's I _China developed the Dongfeng missiles,followed by the first generation of Long March rockets. 81.People have a (to lean towards whatever they are interested in. 第三节课文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据上下文语境，选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，答案必须和课文原文一样，否则不 给 link blame multiple connection however decrease fortunate deliver handle transformed infect suspected subscribed to accordingly polluted Snow began by marking on a map the exact places where all those who died had lived. There were 82 deaths near the water pump in Broad Street(especially house numbers 16, 37.38,and 40).However,some households(such as 20 and 21 Broad Street,and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street)had had no deaths.These people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer,and so had not drunk the water from the pump.Snow 83 that the water pump was 84.What is more,in another part of London,a woman and her daughter had died of cholera after moving away from Broad Street.It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it 85 to her house every day.As a result of this evidence.John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs.86,he had the handle of the pump removed so that it could not be used.Through this intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. The truth was that the water from the Broad Street pump 87 by waste.Moreover, Snow was later able to show a 88 between other cases of cholera and the different water companies in London.Some companies sold water from the River Thames that was polluted by raw waste.The people who drank this water were much more likely to get cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through Snow's tireless efforts,water companies began to sell clean water.and the threat of cholera around the world saw a substantial 89.However,cholera is still a problem.Each year,millions of people around the world get cholera and many die from it. 90,we now know how to prevent cholera,thanks to the work of John Snow.Moreover, in his use of maps and statistics,Snow 91 the way scientists study diseases.For this reason,Snow is considered the father of modern epidemiology. 第五部分写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，上周日，你班去参观了一个有机农场the GreenFields Organic Farm。请你 为校英文报写一篇活动报道，内容包括： 1.活动的时间、地点； 2.活动内容： 3.你的收获和感受。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：堆肥composting 【高二英语卷第8页（共8页）】 5098B2024~2025学年度第一学期期中联合学业质量监测考试·高二英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 BCCBC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BBACC 16-20 ABABA 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 21-23 ACD 24-27 ACDD 28-31 BCAB 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 32-36 CEAFG 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 37-41 ABCDB 42-46 BAADA 47-51 CBCDC 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 52.for/of 53.simply 54.driven 55.an 56.themes 57.who/whom 58.has observed 59.appearance 60.emphasizing 61.and 【评分要求：大小写错误不给分】 第四部分语言知识（共三节，满分35分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 62~66 CBACD 67~71 BADCB 第二节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 72.conventional 73.adopted 74.varies 75.accompany 76.reliable 77.occupies 78.assumptions 79.contradictory 80.leadership 81.tendency 第三节课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 82.multiple 83.suspected 84.to blame 85.delivered 86.Accordingly 87.had been infected 88.link 89.decrease 90.Fortunately 91.transformed 第五部分写作（满分25分） 参考范文： Last Sunday,our class went on an educational trip to the GreenFields Organic Farm,located just outside the city.The visit,which took place at 9 am,was an eye-opening experience that allowed us to know more about organic farming. Upon arrival,we were greeted by the farm's owner,who provided an overview of organic farming practices.Then we participated in various activities,including planting seedling,harvesting vegetables,and learning about composting.A highlight was the hands-on cooking class where we prepared a delicious meal using the farm's fresh produce. It was a great day!I learned a lot about how to grow food in a way that's good for the earth.I felt happy to be outside and to try new things.I think everyone should visit an organic farm to see how food can be grown in a healthier way for our planet. 【写作评分标准】 分值 评分标准 22~25 覆盖所有要点，内容充实，主题明确。语法结构多样，词汇丰富，用词得当，行文流 畅，显示出较强的语言运用能力，允许有个别语言错误，但不影响意思表达。 1821 覆盖所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点，主题比较明确，内容较充实。行文较流畅，语 言有少量错误，但基本不影响意思表达。 基本覆盖所有要点，主题比较明确，个别内容不准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富，有个 15~17 别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构，有少许的语法错误。多数句子基本正 确，基本达到预期写作目的。 【高二·英语卷参考答案第1页（共6页）】 5098B 11~14 要点不全，内容不完整，行文不够连贯。主题基本明确，有些内容不准确或者不相 关。语言错误较多，半数句子基本正确。 内容混乱，或主要内容偏离主题，尚能够写出少数与内容相关的可读句。文章有些 6~10 地方照抄原文（如阅读理解）。词汇贫乏，有较多的用词错误。大多数的句子出现语 法错误。篇章结构的连贯性差。 1~5 只包含与要点内容有关的一些单词，主题不明确。文章基本照抄原文（如阅读理 解)。词汇极其贫乏，基本不能正确用词：几乎没有正确的句子：篇章结构零乱。 0 完全抄袭原文（如阅读理解）：文不对题：只写一些零散的单词，没有一个完整的句子。 答案详解 听力 1-5 BCCBC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BBACC 16-20 ABABA 附听力材料 听力试音时间： M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you? W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club- we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time. W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er.what kinds of events do you organize? M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings. W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings. Monday-Spanish:Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French. M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now you can have the first month free. (Text 1) W:Do you have any time this afternoon,Dave?I need help with my paper that's due tomorrow.It's almost the end of the term,and this paper counts for half of my grade. M:Sure.What do you need help with? W:Well,I don't know how to write the last part of my paper. M:You mean a conclusion? W:Yeah.I've been working on it for a couple of days.It just seems like it's supposed to mention everything I just wrote about. M:Well,that's true.But you also need to give your readers something they will remember. W:But if you read my paper,shouldn't you know what my thoughts are? M:Yes,but a conclusion helps your readers understand what is most important. W:Will you read what I have so far and tell me if I'm thinking or behaving in the right way? M:Sure. (Text 2) M:Hello,welcome to our program Today City.I'm Larry.We're going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray comes from.She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams. Now,Michelle,tell us about your city. 【高二·英语卷参考答案第2页（共6页）】 5098B W:Thank you,Larry.Here is my city.Louisville is my city.The first place I take visitors from out of town is to the Highlands for shopping and night life.When I have delicious Asian food,I always go to the Zen Garden which provides wonderful all-vegetable dishes. M:Wow,that's interesting.Many people go for healthy food now. W:You can say that again.If I want to go camping and fishing,I go to the Red River area.For complete quiet, I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries. M:That all sounds very exciting.I'm sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday.Thank you,Michelle. (Text 3) M:Good morning.This is Spa Heaven.How can I help you? W:Well,basically,I think I'm too tired and looking for some way to relax. M:OK,sure.Did you know that we recently have a special offer which allows non-members to use our facilities without having to pay the membership fee? W:Oh,that's great. M:Yeah,but the offer is just until the end of this month.Anyway,let me tell you a little about the facilities at Spa Heaven.First,we have a fitness center where you can have a weight training so that you can lose some weight. W:And that sounds good.but I'm not really interested in getting fit.I just want to get rid of my tiredness. Mm,well,I'd like to go swimming and I find that helps me relax. M:We have two 25-meter pools here. W:Can you tell me how much that costs? M:Well,for non-members,it costs just $10 for each time. W:OK.I think I need to do something more relaxing,you know,like yoga.Do you have anything like that? M:Well,yes.And during the special offer period,non-members can take part for just $35 per class. W:OK.Thanks very much for your help.I'll come down this afternoon and arrange a yoga class. M:Sure,I'm looking forward to seeing you then. (Text 4) W:Hi,Peter.You're late today. M:Yeah.I had to pick up a book for my mother on the way to work.It's her birthday.Have you called the phone company yet? W:No,not yet.I'm waiting for their office to open. M:Don't they open at nine?It's half past nine.They should be open already. W:You would think so,but I looked online and it said you have to call them after ten. M:Well,then give me a hand with the lights in the back room. W:All right.But I thought you were going to fix them last night. M:I was,but my mother called and she talked my ear off! W:Ha-ha!She is a lovely woman,but she does enjoy talking. M:Yes,she does.My brother gave her a new cat,and she had to tell me all about how cute it is. W:Why did he give her a cat?I thought she didn't like pets. M:He found it outside her house and told her that it was her birthday gift! W:That sounds like something my husband would do. (Text 5) M:My name is John Croft.For three years and six months,I worked as a taxi driver for Downtown Taxi in Vancouver.I drove my cab five days a week from 3:00 in the afternoon until around 12:00 at night.There were traffic jams every afternoon,but it didn't bother me.Most passengers were nice enough,although I can't remember most of them.I liked to show tourists our beautiful city.A lot of tourists from Asia visited Vancouver.In the evening,I took people out to restaurants,clubs and theatres.It was interesting to see 【高二·英语卷参考答案第3页（共6页）】 5098B people dressed in their best clothes for parties.The most interesting customer I had was a man dressed as a bird!I can still remember the scene clearly and I think I'll never forget it.My cab was always clean and I always tried to be friendly.The trip to the airport was usually my biggest tip.I liked my job and made a comfortable living.However,as we know,it is really a tiring job.So I don't drive a taxi anymore.Now I have lots of free time,but sometimes I miss meeting new people. 阅读 21-23ACD 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了招收儿童的探险家营地Explorers Camp的基本情况。 2l.细节理解题。根据文中“●The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund(退款)is June 15."可 知，你可以在6月12日取消注册并获得全额退款。 22.细节理解题。根据文中“●Monday-Friday,July8一26,9am一4pm”可知，每周安排5天的活动；根据 Camp Structure"Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme(9 am to 12 noon)and a one-hour lunch break,followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pmto4pm).”可知，全天有6个小时的课程。由此可知，如果你注册一周，你总共有30(5×6)小时的 课程。 23.细节理解题。根据Camp Structure部分中“The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group.”和 Camp Staff"Campers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group.”可知，露营者是根据年龄进行分组的。 24-27 ACDD 本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了著名的化学家和生物学家路易斯·巴斯德在狂犬病治疗上所作出的 奉献。 24.细节理解题。根据第二段中“After experimenting with the saliva of animals suffering from the disease, Pasteur concluded that the disease rests in the central nervous system of the body.."可知，用患病动物的睡液 做实验后，巴斯德得出结论，该病存在于人体的中枢神经系统。所以狂犬病可能会摧毁人的神经系统。 25.推理判断题。根据第三段中“He saved the life of a young man called Joseph Meister who had been bitten by a rabid dog.""The treatment lasted 10 days and in the end he recovered and remained healthy.Since then thousands have been saved by this treatment..”可知，巴斯德的狂犬病疫苗在Joseph这个人身上的测试是成 功的。 26.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Modifications of the Pasteur method are still used in rabies treatment today.A newer vaccine which contains the virus prepared from human cells grown in the laboratory is safer and requires a shorter course of injections..(对巴斯德法的修改至今仍用于狂犬病治疗。一种含有从实验室 培养的人类细胞中制备的病毒的新疫苗更安全，而且需要更短的注射过程。)”可知，改进过的巴斯德方法到 今天仍然在使用，新的疫苗比旧的更加先进。 27.主旨大意题。本文主要围绕路易斯·巴斯德为狂犬病疫苗所作出的奉献来展开。 28-31 BCAB 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了婴儿手语现在越来越流行，婴儿在不能说话之前，可以用手语与父母 交流。 28.推理判断题。根据第一段中“but now his mother hopes to communicate with her baby through sign language”和下文的介绍可知，第一段的目的是通过一个事件引出文章主题一婴儿可以用手语交流 29.代词指代题。根据画线词上文“Campbell is part of a growing movement of parents teaching hearing babies simple signs to communicate before they can talk.The baby sign language has been more popular in recent years..”可知，画线单词it指的是上文的“教婴儿手语的活动”。 【高二·英语卷参考答案第4页（共6页）】 5098B 30.细节理解题。根据第二段中“parents teaching hearing babies simple signs to communicate before they can talk”以及下文多次提到communicate可知，许多父母教孩子手势语是为了与孩子交流。 3l.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“They are understanding words before they are able to say them.From around 16tol8 months,they might say50 words but understand200.”可知，McRoberts赞同这样的观 点一婴儿可以理解的词比他们可以说的多。 32-36 CEAFG 本义是一篇说明文。主要从不同方面就如何在面试时读懂对方的肢体语言给予了建议。 32.根据上文“Body language matters,especially in interviews.”和下文“Our posture,gestures,movements or facial expressions can shape our reputations.”可知，C项（重要的不是你说什么，而是你怎么说。）承上启下， 符合语境。故选C项。 33.根据上文“Reading body language during interviews can provide valuable insights into a candidate's personality."以及下文“Here are some common interview body language signals that you can learn to read..” 可知，E项（然而，理解肢体语言并不是一门精确的科学。）与上文形成转折，并引出下文。故选E项。 34.根据下文“You can read people's body language by observing changes in their movements or posture..”和所举 例子可知，本段强调observe changes,.即发现不同点，A项（发现不同点。）可以作为本段的小标题。故选 A项。 35."For example,people may cross their arms when they're cold.But,when you see a candidate crossing their arms,crossing their legs and balling their fists at the same time,prepare yourself for an aggressive( 咄逼人的)answer.”是对F项（你不能总是分辨出一个特定的手势本身的意思。）的举例解释。故选F项。 36.根据上文“Positive body language can make candidates relax and open up..Negative body language can spark (引发)defensive and reserved reactions..”可知，设空处总结上文，G项（要注意错误，以保持积极的候选人体 验。)符合语境。故选G项。 完形填空 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了加拿大消防员Markus Pukonen旅行的故事。 37.A此处指Markus Pukonen在那段时间内(during)环游世界。 38.B Pukonen作为消防员之前有过各种探险经历(explorations)。 39.C Pukonen之前在考虑(thinking about)这次特别的旅行。 40.D这里表示转折，尽管他之前一直想尝试这次旅行，但(but)直到发现父亲生命垂危，他才最终决定出发。 4l.B这里指的是Pukonen的父亲被诊断出(diagnosed)患有急性癌症。 42.B在生命即将结束时，Pukonen希望自己生活中没有遗憾(regrets)。 43.A Pukonen的父亲去世了(passed away)。 44,A Pukonen开始使用(using)非机动交通工具进行旅行的计划。 45.D这里指的是Pukonen的整个旅行(journey)。下文多次出现journey也是提示。 46.A Pukonen被问及这是否是为了纪念(in memory of)他的父亲而进行的旅程。 47.C Pukonen希望改变(change)我们的世界并保护它。 48.B一旦(once)庆祝活动结束，Pukonen将计划写书。 49.C这里指的是Pukonen即将完成的令人难以置信的(incredible)旅程。 50.D Pukonen希望找到另一个勇敢的(brave)冒险者来继续这个旅程。 5l.C Pukonen希望有人能够继续(continue)以他们自己的方式和风格进行Routes of Change. 【高二·英语卷参考答案第5页（共6页）】 5098B 语法填空 52.for/of考查介词。a deep love for/of sth.为固定搭配，意为“对…的深深的爱”。 53.simply考查副词。此处用simple的副词形式simply修饰动词admired. 54.driven考查非谓语动词。54(drive)by her passion作状语，drive与句子主语Aleksandra是被动关系， 所以用过去分词driven. 55.an考查冠词。此处表泛指，且incredibly是以元音音素开头，所以填an。 56.themes考查名词单复数。theme此处意为“主题”，为可数名词，根据上文two可知，用复数形式themes。 57.who/whom考查非限制性定语从句。从句_57_she met on the island中缺少宾语，先行词是her husband,表人，故用who或者whom. 58.has observed考查谓语动词时态和语态。根据状语Throughout her stay in Hainan可知，此处用现在完成 时，且主语Aleksandra和谓语动词observe为主动关系，故填has observed。 59.appearance考查动词变名词。根据上文the和下文of可知，此处填appear的名词形式appearance。 60.emphasizing考查非谓语动词。此句中已有谓语动词highlights,_60_(emphasize)that the island's welcoming atmosphere offers a wealth of chances for artists作伴随状语，逻辑主语Aleksandra与emphasize 为主动关系，故用现在分词形式emphasizing。 6l.and考查连词。between..and.为固定搭配，意为“在…和…之间”。 单项选择 62~66 CBACD 67~71 BADCB 单词拼写 72.conventional 73.adopted 74.varies 75.accompany 76.reliable 77.occupies 78.assumptions 79.contradictory 80.leadership 81.tendency 课文填空 82.multiple 83.suspected 84.to blame 85.delivered 86.Accordingly 87.had been infected 88.link 89.decrease 90.Fortunately 91.transformed 写作 参考范文： Last Sunday,our class went on an educational trip to the GreenFields Organic Farm,located just outside the city.The visit,which took place at 9 am,was an eye-opening experience that allowed us to know more about organic farming. Upon arrival,we were greeted by the farm's owner.who provided an overview of organic farming practices.Then we participated in various activities,including planting seedling,harvesting vegetables,and learning about composting.A highlight was the hands-on cooking class where we prepared a delicious meal using the farm's fresh produce. It was a great day!I learned a lot about how to grow food in a way that's good for the earth.I felt happy to be outside and to try new things.I think everyone should visit an organic farm to see how food can be grown in a healthier way for our planet. 【高二·英语卷参考答案第6页（共6页）】 5098Bnull