广东省茂名市博雅中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期中试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试 初二英语试卷答案 1、 （10分）短文填空 1—5 BCCAC 6—10 CBBCA 二、（10分）完型填空 11—15 CBACC 16—20 ACBBD 三、（25分）阅读理解 A篇21-25 DABCA B篇26—30DB ACC C篇31--35 FDECB 四、（10分）短文填空 36. are 37. farmers 38. on 39. swimming 40. at 41. easy 42. eats 43. and 44. Her 45.too 五、语言应用 A.单词拼写（5分）46.protect 47.Island 48.wider 49.if 50.loudly B.短语填空（5分） 51. famous for 52.ask for 53. far from 54. in danger  55. the end C.组词成句（5分） 56.That is a good idea./That’s a good idea. 57.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera. 58.He lives the farthest from school./ He lives farthest from the school. 59.What’s the population of Shenzhen? 60.This year we are training more carefully./We are training more carefully this year . 六、读写综合 A. 回答问题（5分） 61.At 7 a.m./At 7 in the morning. 62.Sunny./ It was sunny. 63.By bike./ By riding bikes./ They rode bikes. 64.Tao Phung Mountain./ It’s Tao Phung Mountain./It’s called Tao Phung Mountain. 65.Yes, they did. B. 书面表达（15分） 书面表达范文： Thanks for your help when we travelled in Vietnam. I would like you to come to visit Maoming. Here is some advice for you. So what’s the best way for you to travel? The best way is taking a train. Because it’s the cheapest and most comfortable. When you are on the train, you will enjoy the beautiful sights on the way. Maoming is in the south of China. So it’s hot most of the time, sometimes it’s rainy. When you arrive in Maoming, you will have plenty of fruit, chicken, fish and so on. There are also many places of interest waiting for you. All in all, I hope you will have an enjoyable holiday in Maoming! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第 1 页 （共 8 页） 2024-2025 学年度第一学期期中考试 初二级英语试卷 说明：1.全卷共 8页，满分为 90分，考试用时为 80分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的学校，姓 名，班别，学号。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的信息涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改 液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考试务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡上交。 一、语法选择（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出 一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Mike. I have a twin brother. His name is David. Many people think 1 are the same. We both like playing 2 football and we often play it together after school. 3 we are on different teams. Last week, our team 4 against theirs. Before the match, our team practised hard so that we could win. In the match, our team played more 5 than before and tried our best 6 . Finally we scored, but their team didn’t score at all. Our fans were very 7 . But in some ways there are many differences between us. David does 8 in school than me. My parents often say to me, “David is younger than you, but you should learn from him .” He always helps me with my schoolwork. I like buying 9 for all the matches. I think watching matches at the sports centre is more enjoyable. Do you know why Mike likes watching matches? He likes watching 10 at home. He thinks staying at home is more relaxing than going to the sports centre. And it’s cheaper too. 1. A. us B. we C. our 2. A. a B. the C.\ 3. A. And B. However C. But 第 2 页 （共 8 页） 4. A. played B. is playing C. will play 5. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully 6. A. win B. won C. to win 7. A. exciting B. excited C. excitedly 8. A. well B. better C. best 9. A. ticket B. a ticket C. tickets 10. A. them B. they C. theirs 二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Everyone can learn English well. The key is to 11 English as often as you can. But English is also difficult because you need to learn listening, speaking, reading and writing. Here are some ideas to help you 12 your English. You can learn reading well by yourself! Find an English 13 and start reading. Try reading interesting books first, so you can read them 14 . Keep a dictionary with you so that you can 15 new words. And write something every day 16 English such as a letter, a message or a diary. Start with short sentences, and as you get better, make 17 sentences . Just practicing speaking in class is not enough. You should speak English as much as possible. You can 18 your friends in English. The more you practice, the better your spoken English will be. Listening to the English radios and watching English movies are good 19 to learn English. You can also download some English stories from the Internet and listen to them whenever you are free. You will feel 20 confident when you can understand them well. 11．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk 12．A．pronounce B．improve C．correct D．beat 13．A．book B．song C．music D．movie 14．A．sadly B．busily C．happily D．badly 15．A．look back B．look after C．look up D．look for 16．A．in B．on C．with D．to 第 3 页 （共 8 页） 17．A．easier B．louder C．longer D．shorter 18．A．agree with B．talk with C．try on D．put on 19．A．chance B．ways C．mistakes D．conversations 20．A．much B．most C．many D．more 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，21-30每小题 2分，31-35每小题 1分，共 25分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Some animals are the most dangerous animals in the world. However, most of them are also in danger. Great White Sharks The great white sharks are famous for their size and their sharp teeth. These allow them to catch more food like fish. People call them the king of the sea. They are white and black. The adult (成年的) sharks can be 4-5.2m and 680-1,100kg. Polar Bears The adult polar bears can be around 350-700kg. They are all white and full of thick fur (皮毛). Their fur can protect them from water. Although most polar bears are born on land, they spend most of their time in the sea. Poison Dart Frogs Poison dart frog live in South America. They often have beautiful colours. Most of them are small, sometimes less than 1.5cm. A poison dart frog has enough poison to stop the heart of a large animal from beating. The poison is on their skin (皮肤), so don’t touch them. 21. What are the great white sharks famous for? A. Their big eyes. B. Their living places C. Their beautiful colours. D. Their size and sharp teeth. 22. The adult polar bears can be around ______. A. 400kg B. 900kg C. 1,000kg D. 1,100kg 23. The poison dart frogs’ poison is ______. 第 4 页 （共 8 页） A. on their teeth B. on their skin C. on their legs D. in their mouths 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The polar bear is famous as the king of the sea. B. The polar bear doesn't like living in the sea. C. These three kinds of animals are very dangerous. D. Poison dart frogs sometimes are bigger than great white sharks. 25. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Some animals in danger. B. Some animals with poison. C. The places where the animals live. D. The ways to protect animals B One day, a boy asked his father, “What’s the value (价值) of my life?” The father gave a colorful stone (石头) to his son and said, “Go to the market and sell it. When anyone asks the price, just show them two fingers.” The boy went to the market. A woman asked, “How much is the wonderful stone? I want to put it in my garden.” The boy said nothing but showed two fingers. The woman said, “$2? I’ll take it!” The boy went back and told his father about it. The father put a similar stone in the boy’s hand and said, “Now, I want you to take the stone to the museum. Just do the same.” The boy went to the museum. A man said the stone looked special, and he would like to buy it for $200. The boy was so surprised that he didn’t sell the stone this time. He ran back to his father. The father told him to take the stone to a jewelry (珠宝) store. This time, the owner of the store said the stone was one of the world’s most beautiful stones, and he would like to buy it for $200,000. The father said, “Son, do you know the value of your life now? It doesn’t matter (要紧) where you come from, or how much money you have. What matters is where you choose to be.” 26．Where did the boy go to sell his stone for the first time? A．In front of his house. B．In the jewelry store. C．In the museum. D．In the market. 27．How did the boy tell the buyer the price? A．By using words. B．By using his fingers. 第 5 页 （共 8 页） C．By writing on his hand. D．By writing on the paper. 28．What does the word “owner” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese? A．boss B．businessman C．woman D．man 29．How many stones did the father give his son? A．Four B．Three C．Two D．One 30．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Sold the stone. B．The boy and the stone. C．The value of the life. D．The father and the son. C 配对阅读。配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个交通工具，请将这五个人与交通 工具配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31.Sally likes traveling by it, because it is fast and comfortable. But it is expensive and the airport is far away from city center. 32.Jack thinks it is cheaper. He can have a good view on the way. He can move around and meet a lot of people. But it is always crowded, dirty and uncomfortable. 33.Linda would prefer it. She says that she can move around and meet people. But it is slow, and some people easily get seasick. 34.Lucy likes it because it is convenient（方 便）.Everyday she uses it to go to work. It is free and it is good for her health. But it is not comfortable, dangerous, tiring and slow. A. By Bus Bus is cheap but slow. People can’t move around and it is uncomfortable. B. By Taxi Taxi drivers can take you anywhere quickly and conveniently. Going by taxi is expensive for the charge which is determined by mileage（英里数）. C. By Bike Riding a bike is good for health, so many people ride bikes to work. Except that it is tiring and dangerous, people don’t need to pay any money. D. By Train Trains are always crowded with people, especially during holidays, so it is very dirty and the service on it is poor. E. By Ship Ship is comfortable and there are all kinds of performance on board for people to enjoy. But some people get seasick when they are on board a ship. F. By Plane Plane is a very fast transportation. 第 6 页 （共 8 页） 35.When Vicky goes to work by it, she feels quite good. It is convenient and fast. Also she can go anywhere if she wants. But the price is very high, and the payments（付 费）depend on the distance（距离）she goes. But it is not convenient to go to the center of the city from the airport. G. By Subway Subways are special kinds of trains that are usually built underground and are often found in big cities. It can take passengers to get from one place to another very quickly. 四、短文填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案 写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 eat; be; and; she; too; either; difficult; swim; farmer; easy; at; on My favorite sports star is Quan Hongchan. There 36 9 people in her family. Her parents are 37 . She is very young, but she can swim very well. She comes from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Her birthday is 38 March 28th. She likes watching TV, running and 39 . She is good 40 diving (跳水). It’s not 41 to be a good diver. Quan Hongchan has to have a good eating habit, so she always 42 healthy food. She likes vegetables, eggs, rice 43 milk. She has a good friend. 44 name is Chen Yuxi. She likes math best. She is a good diver, 45 . They are great player. 五、语言应用（本大题分为 A、B、C 三部分，共 15 分） A. 单词拼写（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语单词，使句子通顺并 将单词写在答题卡指定的位置上。 46.We should try our best to ____________(保护) the animals.. 47.As we all know, Hainan ____________(岛屿)is very beautiful. 48.The street is much ____________(更宽) than before. 49. You will pass the exam__________(如果) you study hard. 50.They cheer us on____________(大声地). B. 短语填空（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语短语，使句子通顺并 第 7 页 （共 8 页） 将完整短语写在答题卡指定的位置上。 51.Hangzhou is _________ _________(因---而著名)the West Lake.. 52.You can _______ your teacher _______(请求给予) help if you are in trouble. 53.Lingling lives ________ ________ (远离）her school and goes to school by bus. 54.Why are elephants __________ ___________ (处于危险中) ? 55.Our team won the football match in __________ __________(最后). C.组词成句（本大题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请根据括号内的标点符号，把所给单词组成一句符合逻辑、意义完整的句子。必须用上所有 单词，不能自行增减单词。请把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 56. idea, that, good, a, is (.) 57.Beijing, Opera, the, I, see, wanted, to (.) 58.the, school, he, farthest, lives, from (.) 59.Shenzhen, what’s, of, population, the (？) 60.we, this, carefully, are, more, year, training (.) 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 20 分） A. 回答问题（共 5小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完 整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Last summer holiday, my family visited the Vung Tao Beach. This is one of the most beautiful beaches in Vietnam(越南). At 5 a.m. that day, we started our trip by bus at a bus station. After two hours, the beach was in front of us. It’s said that it is 750 meters long, with the beautiful sea. The bright sunlight shone(照射)on the yellow sand. We couldn’t wait to run to the blue sea and then had fun swimming in it. After that, we started to build sand houses, listened to the sounds of the water, and enjoyed some special foods. In the afternoon, we rode bikes around the beach at first. The wonderful beach has the sea on one side and the mountains on the other. It really made us forget everything. And then, we climbed to the Tao Phung Mountain. It is very beautiful. And on it, we could see the sea, the whole beach and lots of people on the beach. Great! We took many photos on it. 第 8 页 （共 8 页） The day went by so fast. I wanted to stay there longer but we had to come back. The trip was short but we enjoyed a lot. 61.When did we arrive at the Vung Tao Beach that day? 62.How was the weather at the Vung Tao Beach that day? 63.How did we visit the beach in the afternoon? 64.What’s the name of the mountain that we climbed? 65.Did the writer’s family have a great trip? B. 书面表达（本题 15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。 去年你和你的家人一起去越南旅游，认识一位当地朋友 Jim，他对你们的旅行帮助很大。因 此你邀请他来茂名旅行，请你为远道而来的客人制定一份旅行计划并发送给他。 写作内容： 1、旅行的最好的出行方式和理由； 2、介绍你的家乡---茂名，并推荐家乡气候、特色的地方和美食等； 3、希望 Jim 在茂名玩得开心。 作文要求： 1、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2、作文需包括全部要点，可适当自由发挥。 3、语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。 提示词：place of interest 风景区 Dear Jim, Thanks for your help when we travelled in Vietnam. I would like you to come to visit Maoming.