Unit10同步练习2024-2025学年冀教版九年级全一册英语

Unit 10检测卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(10分) (　　)1.—What ________ do you have for Paul? —I think he should study harder than before. A. news B. advice C. help D. information (　　)2.The city is so big that I have lots of difficulties ________ the park. A. find B. found C. finding D. to find (　　)3.Our town has changed a lot, ________. A. so he has B. so has his C. so is hers D. so has he (　　)4.He was ________ in his field. He finished his task ________. A. success; successful B. successful; success C. successful; successfully D. success; succeed (　　)5.—Could you please tell me ________ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing? —Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge. A. how do people like B. how people liked C. why do many people like D. why many people like (　　)6.No noise, please. The baby is ________. A. sleep　　 　 B. awake C. asleep D. wake (　　)7.I want to keep these photos because they are ________ for me. A. difficult　 B. new C. valuable　 D. absent (　　)8.Be careful, or you will ________. A. fall down　 B. cut down C. write down　 D. put down (　　)9.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to________ what he said. A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. believe (　　)10.When you walk in a busy street, you must ________ your eye ________ the traffic. A. make; at B. keep; at C. make; on D. keep; on Ⅱ.完形填空(20分) Dear children， How time flies! As your teacher, I'd like to talk about “behaving like a grown­up” with you before you leave school. During our lives, we need the strength of other people to achieve our goals. __11__ of us can make it on our own. In an __12__ world, we would all have thoughtful, helpful people to guide us in life. Imagine having a__13__who is devoted to keeping you healthy. Or imagine having a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your __14__. But many of us have difficulty dealing with(打交道) grown­ups who seem__15__ in their changeable moods. If we have immature(不成熟的) adults__16__ trustworthy adults around us, we will certainly get into real trouble. What's more, if we are always__17__ that we're right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. Our own personalities could be the__18__. A mature adult is someone who makes problems better, not worse. When this type of people face a bad__19__， they try to find ways to be calm and in control. They keep practicing solving problems__20__ they become members of mature adults. Maybe you're now too young to behave like a mature adult. When you run across a problem, try to stay calm and think more before taking actions, then you're really on the way to be a grown­up. Yours faithfully， Vivien (　　)11.A.None　 　 B. Most C. Any　　 D. Many (　　)12.A.ancient　　 B. ideal C. unknown　 D. equal (　　)13.A.director　 　 B. teacher C. policeman D. doctor (　　)14.A.dream　 　 B. career C. study　　　 D. habit (　　)15.A.trapped　　 B. surprised　 C. bored D. frightened (　　)16.A.in front of　 B. as well as C. instead of D. along with (　　)17.A.reporting B. guessing C. thinking D. discussing (　　)18.A.problem B. project C. purpose D. power (　　)19.A.production　 B. suggestion C. instruction D. situation (　　)20.A.unless　 　 B. as C. until D. when Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分) A Every child has a dream of what they want to be, right? When Renee Butts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him. Renee's story doesn't end there, however, which is why I think of her as a true hero. She was strong­minded and never gave up, which makes her a good firefighter. Some days she must be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who's sick. Other days, she is in the driver's seat. Sometimes, Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24­hour shifts. She also has a family to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter, too. Renee remembers the first time she fought a fire. She was awoken early in the morning by the alarm. She said she was very nervous but did what she had to do. When I asked Renee what the best part of her job is, she replied, “Helping people and saving their lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She's always glad to do anything for anyone in need. With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women. I think she's great. We could never live without people like her who is glad to help others. Renee's deed helps me believe that I can do anything. I hope someday to be just like her: to wake up and help people every day. (　　)21.When her father died, Renee Butts ________. A. gave up her dream B. didn't give up her dream C. married a firefighter D. became a child without a family (　　)22.What is Renee's husband? A. A driver. 　　 B. A writer. C. A doctor. D. A fireman. (　　)23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer learns a lot from Renee. B. There are 143 members in the station. C. Renee works 9 to 11 hours every day. D. Renee wants to be famous by doing so. (　　)24.What does the writer think of Renee Butts? A. Clever. B. Careful. C. Helpful. D. Outgoing. (　　)25.What's the best title for the passage? A. A True Hero B. A Busy Volunteer C. A Famous Woman D. A Sweet Dream B Here, a reporter is interviewing the 12­year­old singer, Mara Justine, who's one of the youngest contestants of America's Got Talent. Reporter: Why did you choose to compete on America's Got Talent instead of one of the other singing competitions? Mara: Well, America's Got Talent actually called me because I had auditioned before, when I was 9 or 10. I guess they looked over those videos. They asked me to audition again. Reporter: How does it feel to be one of the youngest people on the show? Mara: There are a lot of other people with more experience, but I just try to do my best. I always go onto the stage thinking good thoughts, never bad thoughts. Reporter: Who is your role model or idol(偶像)? What inspires(鼓舞) you? Mara: For singing, my idols are Aretha Franklin and Christina Aguilera, but a role model to me would be my mum. I love her with all my heart—she encourages me to believe in my dreams. Reporter: What are your other hobbies? Mara: I love playing video games, and I usually go to the park with my family. We usually play basketball. We also like to play tennis! (　　)26.From the passage, what can we know about Mara Justine? A. She's the youngest contestant of America's Got Talent. B. She was accepted by America's Got Talent the first time she auditioned. C. She's hard­working and optimistic(乐观的). D. She's less confident(自信) than those with more experience. (　　)27.The underlined word “audition” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 试镜 B.试音 C.观看 D.报名 (　　)28.Who encouraged Mara to make the dream come true? A. Her mum. B. Aretha Franklin. C. Her fans. D. Aretha Franklin and Christina Aguilera. (　　)29.What's the best title of this passage? A. The Youngest Singer B. Mara's Got Talent C. A Singing Competition D. Mara's Hobbies (　　)30.What type of writing is the passage? A. A travel guide. B. A science report. C. A poster for a concert. D. An interview. Ⅳ.任务型阅读(10分) Having a part­time job is an important part of growing up for American teenagers. It can teach them important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. And many teenagers find that making their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom. American teenagers are allowed to do part­time jobs at the age of 14. During the school year, teenagers may go to work a few times a week after school, and work for longer at weekends. In summer, top part­time jobs for teenagers include at camps, swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs are great for those who want to be active and have fun while making money. Some of the most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help to prepare teenagers for their later lives. When_they_grow_up,_the_students_with_work_experience_are_more_likely_to_succeed_than_those_without_work_experience._ A favourite job for many teenagers is babysitting, and they can start before the age of 14 if their parents agree. As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay, babysitters can do their homework, watch TV, or talk on the phone with their friends. After the kids go to bed and before the parents come home, babysitters have lots of freedom. It can be stressful to balance school, homework and a part­time job. However, many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they get from the job. 31题完成句子；32、33题简略回答问题；34题找出并写下全文的主题句；35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 31. In summer, top part­time jobs for teenagers include at camps, ________________ and amusement parks. 32. When are American teenagers allowed to do part­time jobs? _________________________________________________________________. 33. What is a favourite job for many teenagers? _________________________________________________________________. 34.__________________________________________________________________. 35.__________________________________________________________________. Ⅴ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分10分，B部分20分，共计30分) A)连词成句。 36. at, 5, liked, painting, I, the, age, of _________________________________________________________________. 37. go, to, club, painting, on weekends, I, often, the _________________________________________________________________. 38. painter, can, be, a, perhaps, I _________________________________________________________________. 39. try, best, to, achieve, dream, my, I, will, my _________________________________________________________________. 40. get, education, also, hope, I, to, a, good _________________________________________________________________. B)书面表达。 假如你是Lin Dan, 三年的初中生活即将结束， 你的外国朋友Jenny也将开始一段新的学校生活。请你根据以下提示， 用英语写一封信， 告诉她你现在的感想以及对未来的憧憬。词数80左右。 提示： 1. What impression(印象) do you have of your mother school? 2. What kind of school life will you have? 3. What's your dream and how will you make it come true? 参考词汇：school campus校园； enrich丰富； ideal理想 Dear Jenny, I will say goodbye to my school soon. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Lin Dan 以下是对上述内容的详细解析： **听力部分** **Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息** 1. B：“wealth”财富，A 选项“health”健康，C 选项“worth”值得。 2. B：“plane”飞机，A 选项“plan”计划，C 选项“play”玩。 3. A：“fell asleep”入睡，B 选项“fell off”从......掉落，C 选项“fell down”摔倒。 4. A：“It was rainy on that day.”那天是雨天。B 选项是说喜欢在雨中划船，C 选项是说那天过得愉快，句子重点在说下雨。 5. C：“To realize your dream, you need to work hard.”为了实现梦想，你需要努力工作。A 选项说工作不够努力，B 选项说不能实现梦想，此句强调努力实现梦想。 **Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语** 6. B：“Can you help me?”的肯定回答是“Yes, sure.”A 选项“Yes, please.”常用于“Would you like...?”等句型的回答，C 选项“Yes, thanks.”用于感谢。 7. A：“Please give my best wishes to the students!”的合适回应是“OK, I will. Thanks.”表示会照做并感谢。B 选项“Good for you.”用于称赞某人做得好，C 选项“The same to you.”用于回应祝福。 8. A：“What do you want to be in the future?”询问未来想成为什么，A 选项“A pilot.”是一种职业。B 选项“Travel around the world.”是想做的事，C 选项“On the plane.”不是职业。 9. B：“Good luck!”的常见回应是“Thank you.”表示感谢。A 选项“Yes, I think so.”用于表达同意观点，C 选项“That’s all right.”用于回应道歉或感谢。 10. C：“How do you feel being an astronaut?”询问作为宇航员的感受，应该是兴奋的，A 选项“Sad.”悲伤，B 选项“Polite.”有礼貌的，均不符合。 **Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案** 11. C：Li Ming 想成为一名公司老板。 12. A：Peter 喜欢篮球。 13. B：男孩认为 Jack Hall 很伟大。 14. C：他们在谈论未来的工作。 15. A：男孩还没大学毕业。 16. A：Miss Hand 去年毕业。 17. B：Miss Hand 会说法语和德语，共两种外语。 18. B：对话最可能发生在办公室，因为在谈论工作相关的事情。 **Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案** 19. B：Steve 可能写信给老师。 20. B：Steve 在学校待了三年。 21. C：Steve 可能在五月写的信。 22. C：男人的梦想工作是成为计算机程序员。 23. B：男人想设计计算机游戏。 24. B：对男人来说实现梦想不容易。 25. B：为了更多地了解计算机，不包括读更多英语书。 **笔试部分** **Ⅴ. 单项选择** 26. B：“women astronauts”女航天员，复数形式；“be proud of”为......感到自豪。 27. C：“pick yourself up”振作起来。 28. C：“doubt”怀疑，男孩诚实，人们不怀疑他的话。 29. C：“fell asleep”睡着，因为熬夜所以上课睡着。 30. B：“have difficulties in doing sth.”做某事有困难。 31. B：“achieve”实现，实现梦想用“achieve”。 32. A：“as time goes by”随着时间流逝，“go by”流逝。 33. B：“so has his”表示他的城镇也是，倒装结构。 34. C：“valuable”有价值的，信息有价值所以感谢。 35. B：“Congratulations!”祝贺，通过驾照考试应祝贺。 **Ⅵ. 完形填空** 36. B：上文说有强烈的自我认知，下文说事故改变，是转折关系，用“but”。 37. A：练习滑冰“skills”技能。 38. C：受伤严重“hurt badly”。 39. B：检查后告知不能再滑冰的应是“doctor”医生。 40. B：基本的日常任务“basic daily tasks”。 41. D：激情被带走“taken away”。 42. A：把精力投入到服务项目“energy”精力。 43. A：有了想成为什么样的人的想法“wanted”想要。 44. D：走出阴影“step out of”。 45. C：事故没能阻止成功“failed to”未能。 **Ⅶ. 阅读理解** A 篇 46. A：提到了爬树和游泳两种课程。 47. B：海南将为每个镇至少建一个游泳池。 48. C：主要是关于开设新课程。 B 篇 49. C：作者通过提问引入话题。 50. B：Roberta Zhan 对艺术设计感兴趣，可能喜欢创作图片。 51. D：文章主要关于为未来职业做准备的方法。 C 篇 52. D：Grace 16 岁同时从高中和大学毕业很惊人。 53. C：同时获得高中和大学文凭。 54. B：努力学习课程是成功的关键。 55. D：Grace 13 岁前在家接受教育。 D 篇 56. B：一些英国年轻人毕业后去其他国家做志愿者。 57. C：Paul 现在住在 Belize。 58. A：在 Belize 附近海域努力拯救珊瑚礁。 59. C：可能因污染而死亡。 60. D：完成志愿者工作后想在 Belize 和中美洲旅行。 **Ⅷ. 听短文填空** 61. “balloons”气球。 62. “chalk”粉笔。 63. “cards”卡片。 64. “dance”舞蹈。 65. “photos”照片。 **Ⅸ. 任务型阅读** 66. 查看可能喜欢的职业种类可以帮助成功，“careers you might like”。 67. 如果喜欢英语，可以成为英语老师、翻译或导游，“a travelling guide”。 68. 探索职业最重要的步骤是理解喜欢什么和擅长什么，“Understanding what you enjoy and what you are good at.” 69. 主题句是“The following advice helps middle school students plan for careers.” 70. 翻译：考虑你喜欢做什么是很重要的，因为工作最终会是你人生中的一大部分。 **Ⅹ. 词语运用** 71. “successful”成功的，形容词修饰名词“boss”。 72. “managing”管理，“do well in doing sth.”擅长做某事。 73. “branches”分支，复数形式。 74. “wealth”财富，名词。 75. “for”对于。 76. “the poor”穷人，指一类人。 77. “going”随着时间流逝，“with time going by”。 78. “behalf”代表，“on behalf of”代表。 79. “dream”梦想。 80. “true”实现，“come true”实现。 **Ⅺ. 基础写作** A 部分 81. “They want to manage a big company.” 82. “Can you plan your study time?” 83. “What a good education he gets!” 84. “Making a good choice is important.” 85. “Be sure to stay in touch after we leave school.” B 部分 这是一篇关于初中生活回忆的作文，讲述了开始学习英语时遇到困难， 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$