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初三上期末专题-六选五
[No. 1]
At the beginning of this term, my P. E. teacher suggested that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松赛跑).1._______________ In order to encourage me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest score for the term's P.E.class. So I decided to have a try because I had nothing to lose.
I prepared for the race carefully, 2._________________ and after school, I practiced running with other runners on the sportsground. I even had the special diet for athletes. I hoped that the special diet could help me get the better results.
When the day of the marathon came, I was nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father drove me to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to take place there in anhour.3._______________They knew how important this race for me and how much effort I had put into preparation.
My competitors looked like athletes. 4._______________However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners. 5. __________I was happy that I wonthe race. I learnt that success always comes out of hard work.
A. I was afraid that I would be last.
B. Suddenly I realized that I had come first.
C. I ran every day in the morning before school.
D. They were quite friendly to me.
E. I was surprised because I was never a good runner.
F. All my family wished me good luck.
【No.2】
I have met many excellent teachers in my school life. I love them all because they have given me so much help in my study and in my life. But the one that I will never forget is my English teacher-Mrs. Wang. I was thankful for what shehad done for me. 1. _______________she could always help me in time. She is the best teacher in my eyes not only because shegave me much help, but also she gave me something special.
In my junior years I was considered(被看作) as a silly girl, because I was always silent in class, but Mrs. Wang usually praised me. Her words were very important for me. 2. _______________With her encouragement, I began to believe in myself. As a result, 3. _______________at the end of that term. In my eyes, she is not only an English teacher, but also a kind mother. She cared for me just like my own mother.
4._______________but I loved and respected her very much. We usually played games or sang songs and did other activities together. Mrs. Wang often helped me patiently after class, taught me important knowledge and skills, and taught me how to be an outstanding person. Because of her help. I was competsly moved and touched.
On the jounry of life, Mir Wang not only lighted the light of hope for me, but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.
A. Mr. Wang was a strct eacher,
B. She gave me confidence(自信)and courages.
C. Mrs. Wang was ougoing and cool
D. When I was in trouble.
E. What she only wanted to se was my improverme
F.I got very high marks.
【No.3】
Mobile phones help us make regular contact(联系)with others every day,but have you ever counted the digits(数字)in your mobile phone number?It has 11 digits.Sometimes it is hard to remember your number.1._______________
Why is that?
The 11 digits can be.divided into three parts.2._______________The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using.For example,135 is for the China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom.The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in.And the last four digits arerandom(随机的).
3._______________We once had 10 numbers.But as our population grew,there were not enough numbers for us to use.Sowe began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.
Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers,according to the Xinhua News Agency.That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.4._______________Usually,the service provider will reuse canceled number after three to six months.If you call a number that you haven't contacted for a long time,you may find that its owner has changed.
Besides China,Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.5._______________Countries like the United States,Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.Canada's mobile phonenumbers are perhaps the world's shortest:they use seven digits.
A. Each part has a different meaning.
B. So they can not create as many numbers as we can.
C. That's because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.
D.Also,mobile phone numbers can be recycled.
E.You can't find the person who has lost his phone.
F.The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.
【No.4】
Green Home campaigners(发起者)really love the nature world.In fact,we love it so much that we're determined(决心)to do our best to protect it.1._______________For that,we need money too.Green Home can be strong only with the supportfrom people like you.2._______________.
If the joy of walking through the green forest,the excitement of climbing ancient rocks,or even the simple pleasureof watching:wildlife in its own habitat(栖息地)really moves you,then,share Green Home's idea of the world.Please turn that idea into some support today.
3._______________So take action right now!Even a very small amount,like $1 a month,will soon build up into valuable contribution(贡献)to protecting the natural world we love so much.4._______________We'll also use it to develop ways to deal with environmental problems.
Think about it in another way.If you want a future where you can continue to do the things you love in the great outdoors,you need to make sure you've got a great outdoors to do them in.5._______________And this way is simple enough——that's got to be worth $1 a month.
A. Giving Green Home your support is one way you can do that.
B. But determination alone will not protect the environment.
C. That's why we're asking you to join us today.
D. And we won't just use it to stop bad things.
E. Everything we do costs money.
F.Everybody should protect the nature and the earth.
【No.5】
There are lots of hot and dry land called deserts in the middle of my home country.1._______________Families live far away from other people.Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometers.2._______________
Many years ago,these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to communicate with each other.They decided they could use the radios for school.In this way,children could talk to each other like at school.3._______________The children each spent about 30 minutes a day on the radio.They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties.The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children.After finishing their work,the children sent it back to their teacher to mark.4._______________He tried to visit each child twice each year.This was sometimes difficult.The journey was very long and could be dangerous.In addition,the school held camps once a year.The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience.
5._______________The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e-mail now.The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the childrenand their families very well.It is an interesting way to learn,don't you think?
A.The teacher also traveled around the country.
B.All over the deserts are farms and small towns.
C.These families'children must go to school by bus.
D.This was how the first“School of the Air”started.
E.These families'children cannot go to school like you.
F.With the development of technology,computers are becoming popular.
【No.6】
As we know,there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture.1._______________Let's look at some words about animals and plants.Most expressions in Chinese about the dog,for example,“a homeless dog”“a mad dog”“arunning dog”and “a dog catching a mouse”,have bad meanings.2._______________In English,people use the dog to describe good actions.For example,“you are a lucky dog”means you are a lucky person.And“every dog has its day”means eachperson has good luck sometimes.To describe a person's serious illness,they say“sick as dog”.The word “dog-tired”means very tired.3._______________But in Western culture,“cat”is often used to describe a woman who is unkind.There are many other examples of how“cat”is used differently as well.
4._______________People think the rose stands for love,courage and friendship.And the rose is the national flower of England,America and many other countries.
5._______________We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
A.However,Chinese love cats very much.
B.The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.
C.We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.
D.But in Western countries,dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans.
E.We can see similarities when we pay attention to the way words are used.
F.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.
【No.7】
Tina was the best speed-walker in our school.But I could never understand her habit of cheering while we were walking in the race.We walked together all over the town and entered half-marathons,26 miles.She gave me a cheering list to “talk”to me.I carried it to the starting line along.1._______________But I wasn't really planning to slow myself down with all those ideas.I had to keep her list because I didn't want to hurt Tina's feelings.
I walked the first mile of the race in 12 minutes.I looked at Tina's cheering list when I checked my watch.2._______________I thought it did give me a good start to the race.While I was at it,I took the chance to thank her for the strength the list brought to me.By the time I finished the second mile,my parents were cheering me on by the side of the road.3._______________At that moment,I had plenty of things to be thankful for.
The next mile flew by,then the next and the next,each with cheering idea.But by the time I was close to the final mile,I was nearly out of breath.I didn't know ifI could make it another mile.4._______________I finished the marathon in less than six hours.5._______________Instead it carried me to cross the finishing line.
A. I had thought the cheering list would slow me down.
B. It just so happened that “family”was the next on Tina's cheering list.
C. Then I looked at the final idea on Tina's list in my hand“You can make it.”
D. It had twenty-six cheering ideas,one for each mile.
E. At the top of the list was only one word:“yourself.”
F.I was too tired to go any further.
【No.8】
Do you like talkative kids?They can sometimes be a headache for parents,but the willingness to speak loud and often is largely considered a positive thing.1._______________The benefits go far beyond that to grade school,secondary education,college and especially the work place.The following is why talkative kids are more likely to succeed when they grow up.
2._______________Talkative kids aren't going to be able to stay quiet for long.This can definitely become a problem,but if they're able to learn when it's okay to talk and when it's not,it can have big rewards.In classroom,for example,it can mean that they're raising their hands a lot and contributing to discussions.Teachers usually need tricks and tips to get a discussion going,but not ifone or two talkative kids are in the classroom.
They have more to say.Most children couldn't come up with enough to talk for five straight minutes.3_______________It shows that they have a lot ofideas.That thought fulness and sense of imagination will pay off when they need to.
They have a lot of energy.4._______________Just think about all they could get done if they just put that energy to good use.If your child never stays quiet,that's a problem.Help them find hobbies so that they can divert(转移)the energy towards something productive.They keep things interesting.Any parents of talkative kids can prove that they try to keep things interesting and often entertaining.5._______________In a world where even parenthood can be dull at times,it's good to have something in your life that is going to keep surprising you,and talkative kids are the most likely to shake things up.
A. They'll join more.
B. Talkative kids are very energetic.
C. But talkative kids can talk for hours.
D. They'll have better communication skills.
E. Research even shows that talkative kids do better in preschool.
【No.9】
Striking up a conversation with a stranger is fun and interesting,but risky.1._______________If you make the effort despite your fears about talking to strangers you might accidentally have the time of your life.Here are some ways to manage your anxiety while you are talking to strangers.
Practice until talking to strangers is second nature.Talking to strangers is like any other skill:the more you do it,the better you get at it.2._______________You won't even have to think about how to manage conversations with strangers.If you find talking to strangers overwhelming,take it slow at the beginning.You might begin by promising yourself that you'll talk to two strangers in a week.Add one person each week.
Attend social events by yourself.3._______________Without any friends to hide behind,you'll be more likely to put yourself out there.If you don't talk to anyone the first couple times,that's fine!You still went out and were among strangers,whichyou had never done before!
Fake(假装)it till you make it.If you go on a job interview or want to talk to an attractive person,you might worry that everyone can see how uncertain you feel.4._______________Just pretend you're more confident than you actually feel,and the person you're talking to will see what you want them to see.Remember,the more you practice talking to strangers,the less you'll have to fake your confidence.
5._______________When you start putting yourself out there,you may well get some rude or unfriendly behavior from someone you approach(接近).If someone rejects(拒绝)your approach,don't take it personally!Try to see failure as exciting it's a chance to learn and improve.
A.Put yourself in a social situation where you won't know anyone else.
B.It might also change your life.
C.Don't let rejection get you down.
D.But no one knows how nervous you are but you!
E.The more you think about it,the more anxious you'll get.
F.With enough practice,it will feel completely natural to you.
【No.10】
A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统)has been put into use into the community in Beijing.1._____________.
“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen,I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money.”one of the local people told reporters.2._____________This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing.The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year.3._____________Landfills(填埋场)take up lot of land and have arisk of polluting the soil and water nearby.And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases.Through rubbish sorting,we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.
4._____________For example,a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper,saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water.Because of their benefits,some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system.5._____________Every year,families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments.
A.What's more,rubbish sorting saves resources,which could bring economic benefits.
B.They're mainly used by local people to protect the environment.
C.Local people not only sort their rubbish but also put QR codes(二维码)on it.
D.When people throw away water bottle,the cap,the wrapper(包装纸)and the bottle itself have to
E.It's really creative and encouraging.
F.Much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted.go into three different bins.
初三上期末专题·六选五·参考答案
【No.1】ECFAB 【No.2】DBFAE
【No.3】CAFDB 【No.4】BCEDA
【No.5】BEDAF 【No.6】CDAFB
【No.7】DEBCA 【No.8】EACBF
【No.9】BFADC 【No.10】CEFAD
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