单项填空 专题练习 2025年中考英语人教版一轮复习(安徽专版)

7 单项填空 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 累分人 得分 　　说明:1.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 2.共十组。每组10小题,每小题1分,共10分。满分100分。 中考对接点 1.情境交际的正确运用; 2.各种词类在语境中的辨析; 3.动词短语的辨析; 4.时态和语态的正确运用 第一组 　　(　　)1.—Is getting a good education important to children? —Yes. It makes a big difference to the 　　　　of them.  A.development B.decision C.pollution D.tradition (　　)2.If everyone does 　　　　good for our country, our country will be better and better.  A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything (　　)3.Xiao Ming behaves 　　　　in dealing with people and is praised by his teachers and classmates.   A.easily B.carelessly C.clearly D.politely (　　)4.Helen is so 　　　　that we would like to trust her whatever she says.  A.honest B.friendly C.creative D.surprised (　　)5.Emma was pleasant because she 　　　　for her wonderful ideas at the class meeting this morning.   A.was praised B.is praised C.praises D.has praised (　　)6.Never put off today's work till tomorrow.You'd better finish your reading report 　　　　.   A.in person B.on duty C.without doubt D.on time (　　)7.—Will you 　　　　with us on Sunday? It has been a long time since we met last time.  —I'm afraid I can't because I must prepare for an important exam. A.get out B.hang out C.give out D.clear out (　　)8.I can't imagine how beautiful Huangshan Mountain is 　　　　I go there myself.  A.while B.after C.until D.once (　　)9.—Jane, let's go to the cinema to watch the movie Creation of The God:Kingdom of Storms(《封神第一部:朝歌风云》)! —OK. Though I 　　　　this movie before, it is worth seeing again.  A.am watching B.watches C.have watched D.will watch (　　)10.—The movie has been shown in the cinema these days. Would you like to see it with me this Sunday? —　　　　. I've been looking forward to it.  A.Never mind B.I'm afraid I can't C.Take it easy D.Sure, I'd love to 第二组 (　　)1.This afternoon all of my classmates will join in the 　　　　about how to keep good eyesight.  A.history B.chance C.idea D.discussion (　　)2.　　　　 knows the answer to the question. It's too difficult for us.  A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody (　　)3.—Jack 　　　　laughs these days. What's up?  —Oh, he failed his speech competition last week. A.often B.sometimes C.always D.seldom (　　)4.My classmate Han Mei is 　　　　. She likes to take part in after-school activities.   A.shy B.lazy C.quiet D.active (　　)5.—I hear the organization is collecting old books. —Yes, these books 　　　　to some middle schools for free next Monday.  A.send B.sent C.will be sent D.are sent (　　)6.As long as we keep learning, we will make great progress 　　　　the end.  A.on B.with C.in D.of (　　)7.I'm doing my homework. Would you please 　　　　the TV a little?  A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down (　　)8.—Would you like to climb the mountain with us this Saturday? —I'd love to, 　　　　I have to help my sister with her homework.  A.and B.or C.so D.but (　　)9.You 　　　　so many interesting stamps, Monica. Can I have a look?   A.are collecting B.will collect C.were collecting D.have collected (　　)10.—I won first place in the math contest yesterday. —　　　　!  A.Good luck B.Congratulations C.Have a good time D.Good idea 第三组 (　　)1.—The new film has come out. Let's go to the 　　　　to watch it.  —Great. I'm looking forward to the film. A.bank B.hotel C.cinema D.library (　　)2.Kids, I don't understand what you are saying. Can you try to express 　　　　more clearly?   A.myself B.himself C.themselves D.yourselves (　　)3.—I hear this school is 　　　　admired for its excellent teaching.  —That's true. It has many leading teachers in different subjects. A.heavily B.widely C.exactly D.loudly (　　)4.—Is everyone here in our classroom today? —No, Liu Hua is 　　　　because he is ill in hospital.  A.absent B.busy C.available D.spare (　　)5.Before visiting old people in the nursing home every time, we 　　　　to be on our best behavior by our teacher.  A.is told B.are told C.is telling D.are telling (　　)6.—Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world. —That's true. We open our eyes, enrich our minds and become better 　　　　education.  A.across B.against C.through D.for (　　)7.We should learn to 　　　　ourselves in our daily life to reduce our parents' pressure.   A.look after B.look out C.look through D.look up (　　)8.—It didn't rain 　　　　we went into the classroom.  —You were so lucky. A.if B.since C.unless D.until (　　)9.We went to Beijing last year, and we 　　　　to some places of interest there.   A.are traveling B.travel C.traveled D.were traveling (　　)10.—I think the show is too boring. —　　　　. Go on watching, and you will find it interesting.  A.I don't think so B.My pleasure C.I'm not sure D.That's for sure 第四组 (　　)1.Tom has lots of 　　　　in dealing with these problems. Go and ask him for help.   A.courage B.trouble C.experience D.confidence (　　)2.To achieve great success, you need to work hard and don't let 　　　　get in your way.  A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing (　　)3.As long as we keep trying, we can 　　　　overcome the difficulties we face.  A.certainly B.politely C.hardly D.quietly (　　)4.—Dropping litter is really 　　　　to our environment.  —Yes. We should put it in the proper bin. A.meaningless B.harmful C.friendly D.daily (　　)5.A new railway 　　　　in the following years.  A.was built B.is built C.will be built D.will build (　　)6.—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy? —I prefer a cup of tea 　　　　nothing in it.  A.for B.with C.to D.without (　　)7.It's impolite to 　　　　others when they are in trouble.   A.believe in B.laugh at C.worry about D.care for (　　)8.Our math teacher always tells us that we can ask him for help 　　　　we have problems.   A.although B.whether C.whenever D.unless (　　)9.I 　　　　the International news with my friends when the door bell rang.  A.will watch B.was watching C.watch D.is watching (　　)10.—Jimmy, would you mind I use your computer? —　　　　.You can use it.  A.Certainly B.Of course not C.Too bad D.I'm sorry 第五组 (　　)1.Jack wants to be a 　　　　so that he can help people stay away from diseases.  A.dancer B.doctor C.driver D.director (　　)2.—Do you know Tree Planting Day? —Yes. It is on March 12th and 　　　　purpose is to make our world greener.   A.hers B.his C.yours D.its (　　)3.—Do you like your P.E teacher? —Yes, he gives us instructions 　　　　until we are perfect in every move.  A.patiently B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly (　　)4.—Nancy, now that you are older, you must know what to do and what not to do. —Don't worry, Mom. I'll be 　　　　myself.  A.angry with B.harmful to C.responsible for D.excited about (　　)5.—It's said that the difficult questions 　　　　in the math class next week.  —Great.I will fully prepare for it. A.are discussed B.will be discussed C.discussed D.will discuss (　　)6.He wrote his phone number 　　　　a piece of paper.  A.on B.for C.with D.from (　　)7.—Tomorrow it's rainy. Do we have to clean up the city park? —No! We should 　　　　the cleaning until next Sunday.  A.take off B.set off C.put off D.turn off (　　)8.The two girls never argue with each other 　　　　they have different opinions sometimes.  A.until B.if C.though D.since (　　)9.—I 　　　　the news about the cute pandas for days. How are they?  —Don't worry. They are all fine these days. A.wasn't hearing B.won't hear C.haven't heard D.am not hearing (　　)10.—You're so brave to save the little boy from the accident.I am proud of you. —　　　　. But that is what I should do.  A.Thank you B.That's all right C.I hope so D.Sounds great 第六组 (　　)1.—Why do you often make me do chores, Mom? —Because doing chores can help to develop your 　　　　.  A.schoolwork B.independence C.experience D.grades (　　)2.—Hi, Li Wen. It's said that there are many kinds of breakfast in China. Which is the best? —It's hard to say. 　　　　of them have their special tastes.  A.Both B.Neither C.All D.None (　　)3.—Would you like some potato chips? —No.I 　　　　eat them.I think they are bad for my health.  A.seldom B.already C.almost D.still (　　)4.Air is one of the 　　　　needs.Everyone needs it.  A.basic B.easy C.difficult D.large (　　)5.Chinese 　　　　by more and more foreigners now. I'm very proud of that.  A.learned B.was learned C.is learned D.has learned (　　)6.We need some volunteers to help us 　　　　leaflets (传单), so that more people will know about the event.  A.check out B.clear out C.leave out D.give out (　　)7.—Alice, please pay attention 　　　　your spelling. You've dropped the “e” in the middle of the word “temperature”.  —Oh, sorry. I'll be more careful next time. A.about B.for C.with D.to (　　)8.　　　　 people heard the bad news about the accident, they felt very sad.  A.Until B.Unless C.If D.When (　　)9.—Do you know anything about Zhang Guimei? —Yes. She 　　　　many girls from mountain areas in Yunnan in the past 40 years.  A.is going to help B.has helped C.is helping D.will help (　　)10.—Mom, can I talk to you about my summer holiday plan, please? —　　　　.   A.Over there B.I see C.Of course D.Never mind 第七组 (　　)1.—Tony is thirsty for 　　　　. So he reads a lot of books and takes notes carefully in class.  —Yes. He is really hard-working. A.health B.knowledge C.courage D.fruit (　　)2.—Excuse me, is there any ticket for this Friday? —Sorry, we've got 　　　　left.  A.neither B.none C.any D.either (　　)3.Many of the old buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have 　　　　made them look good.  A.carelessly B.hardly C.nervously D.carefully (　　)4.It is 　　　　that China's high-speed train has become the top in the world.  A.popular B.modern C.traditional D.amazing (　　)5.Riding bikes 　　　　as a good way to exercise. It is good for health.   A.considers B.considered C.is considered D.was considered (　　)6.　　　　 her family's support, she couldn't have won the Best Actress.  A.From B.Without C.Through D.On (　　)7.—Will you go on a picnic with your friends this Sunday, Bella? —Maybe. It all 　　　　the weather.  A.believes in B.prepares for C.checks out D.depends on (　　)8.Stick to your dream and work hard for it, 　　　　it will come true sooner or later.  A.and B.for C.or D.but (　　)9.—Have you watched the new movie, Kelly? —Not yet.I 　　　　it with my friend Tommy tonight.  A.will watch B.have watched C.watch D.watched (　　)10.—Do you know what I mean, Lily? —　　　　.My attention was taken up to the clouds.  A.Not really B.I hope not C.It's nothing D.Very much 第八组 (　　)1.—Is there enough 　　　　for several more textbooks?  —No, there isn't. We have to put them in another box. A.space B.cost C.time D.energy (　　)2.—How do you like these two pairs of shoes? —They are both light, and 　　　　of them matches my suit very well.  A.none B.either C.all D.both (　　)3.Little Tom got an A in his English test and he told the news to his father 　　　　when he got home.  A.happily B.sadly C.angrily D.really (　　)4.—Do you enjoy yourself in Jingzhou? —Yes. I feel 　　　　to walk slowly along the ancient wall.  A.fantastic B.bored C.strange D.terrible (　　)5.—Mom, can I hang out with my classmates this afternoon? —Of course you can if your homework 　　　　this morning.  A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.was completed (　　)6.Our country is trying to fight 　　　　the blue sky and clean water.  A.with B.for C.as D.against (　　)7.—Alice, could you help me 　　　　the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.  —OK. I'll do it right away. A.put up B.give up C.use up D.cut up (　　)8.—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes. 　　　　we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.  A.As if B.Even though C.As long as D.As far as (　　)9.—The car do not start. What can I do? —Let me help you. I 　　　　it a push.  A.will give B.gave C.has given D.give (　　)10.—I'm sorry.I'm late. —　　　　.But please be on time next time.  A.Of course B.Never mind C.Forget it D.You're welcome 第九组 (　　)1.—Did Ben tell his parents that he was going home for the Spring Festival? —No. He just wanted to give them a big 　　　　.  A.present B.surprise C.excuse D.note (　　)2.—Look! The three pupils are crossing the busy road, 　　　　carrying a heavy schoolbag.  —Let's go and give them a hand. A.each B.either C.none D.neither (　　)3.—I think Suzhou gardens are amazing, 　　　　in spring.  —I agree. They represent classical Chinese gardens. A.probably B.specially C.especially D.properly (　　)4.—Did you catch the train to Beijing yesterday afternoon? —Yes. How 　　　　I was to get to the train station in time!  A.angry B.lucky C.sad D.awful (　　)5.New energy cars 　　　　by electricity, so they're more friendly to the environment.  A.are driven B.drive C.were driven D.drove (　　)6.Little Amy likes her elder brother so much that she follows him around and sits 　　　　him at meals.  A.about B.beside C.for D.between (　　)7.—Could you please tell me the meaning of the word? —Sorry, I don't know its meaning. Let's 　　　　in the dictionary.  A.pick it up B.make it up C.turn it up D.look it up (　　)8.Thanks to the talk that my teacher gave, this is 　　　　what I need now.  A.normally B.wisely C.carefully D.exactly (　　)9.—Who will talk about the development of country music next week? —It must be Brad. He 　　　　in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.  A.lives B.will live C.lived D.has lived (　　)10.—China has set many great examples to the world in many fields. —　　　　. I'm proud of our country.  A.My pleasure B.I totally agree C.Thanks D.You can't miss it 第十组 (　　)1.I think that the 　　　　to success is to be interested in what you do.  A.secret B.difference C.agreement D.experience (　　)2.—Is this your new mobile phone? —Yes. My mother bought it for 　　　　yesterday.  A.me B.you C.her D.him (　　)3.Alice was very busy these days.So she 　　　　noticed the days pass by.  A.usually B.luckily C.carefully D.hardly (　　)4.—I'm really 　　　　before giving a talk in front of others. What should I do?  —Take it easy. Try to prepare everything well before it. A.cool B.serious C.nervous D.excited (　　)5.Today, China Daily 　　　　by more and more students at school.  A.read B.reads C.is read D.was read (　　)6.It's our main purpose to help you connect what you learn in class 　　　　real-life experiences.  A.of B.for C.with D.by (　　)7.—How can we save electricity in daily life? —By 　　　　the lights when we leave a room, for example.  A.turning off B.putting off C.taking off D.going off (　　)8.Take notes carefully, 　　　　you'll get bad grades.  A.and B.so C.but D.or (　　)9.Emily 　　　　carefully every night before the test and she got good grades at last.  A.is studying B.studies C.studied D.will study (　　)10.—Do you enjoy your job? —　　　　. I'm a bit tired.  A.Of course B.Never mind C.Not really D.I hope not 参考答案 第一组 1~5　ABDAA　6~10　DBCCD 第二组 1~5　DBDDC　6~10　CDDDB 第三组 1~5　CDBAB　6~10　CADCA 第四组 1~5　CBABC　6~10　BBCBB 第五组 1~5　BDACB　6~10　ACCCA 第六组 1~5　BCAAC　6~10　DDDBC 第七组 1~5　BBDDC　6~10　BDAAA 第八组 1~5　ABAAB　6~10　BDCAB 第九组 1~5　BACBA　6~10　BDDDB 第十组 1~5　AADCC　6~10　CADCC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$