期末任务型阅读专项训练 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

初三上期末专题-任务型阅读 ［No. 1］ There were three big fish in the lake. One of them， Demo， was wise； another one， Jimmy， was half-wise； Martin， the third one， was stupid. One day， some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets. The three fish saw them. Demo decided at once to leave， to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought， ＂I should make the long and difficult trip to the ocean at once， the danger will come， but the other two fish love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are！ Their ignorance will make them lose their lives.＂ Seeing the wise fish had left， Jimmy thought， ＂My guide has gone and now I＇ve lost my chance to escape.＂He felt sorry for it and then thought， ＂What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets？ Perhaps I should pretend to be already dead.＂So he did that. He went up and down with the water， helpless. ＂Look at this！ The best and biggest fish is dead.＂ One of the men lifted him by the tail， and threw him up on the ground. He rolled over and over and moved secretly toward the water， and then， back in. Now can you guess the end of the third stupid fish？ 1. What is the Chinese meaning of ＂ignorance＂？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Please list two details（细节）to prove Jimmy half-wise. （1）________________________________________________________________________________________________ （2）________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. According to the passage， when the first fish saw the fishermen， what did he do？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. According to the story， the fisherman who threw Jimmy on the ground was___________.（用一个形容词来评价） ［No.2］ Where does your food come from？ How is it made？ These days， many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906， Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U. S. started testing food. These days， most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. （A） But it＇s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system（系统） keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels（标签） on food give people important information. （B）Then they can make good choices about their food. Although food safety systems usually work， there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example， a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn＇t cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens，people don＇t know if their food is safe. As we all know， food is closely related to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer！ 1.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 （1）Why did the U. S. started testing food？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （2）When could ice cream make people sick in the example？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 （A）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题：________________________________________________________________________ ［No.3］ Zhuge Liang lived during the Three Kingdoms period. He was famous for his talent and loyalty（忠诚）. When Zhuge Liang was young， he lived the life of a farmer in Nanyang. Liu Bei visited him three times. Finally， Zhuge Liang promised to do his best to help Liu Bei. A few years later， they built the state of Shu. After the death of Liu Bei， his son Liu Shan became the emperor of Shu. Zhuge Liang helped him rule the state. He was the prime minister， but he took care of everything， no matter how small it is. 3. Because of his hard work， the state became much stronger than before. At that time， the state of Wei was an enemy of Shu. Zhuge Liang led the army to fight Wei many times. Before he left，4. Zhuge Liang wrote a letter to the emperor. At the end of the letter， he said， ＂I will give myself to the people and the country until the last day of my life.＂ The war between Shu and Wei lasted for a long time. Finally， Zhuge Liang becamesick and died. 5. Zhuge Liang spent all his time working for his people and country. A great man like him will always be remembered. 1. Did Zhuge Liang live in the Spring and Autumn period？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How many times did Liu Bei visit Zhuge Liang？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.把3的划线句子划线句子改为because引导的复合句。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.把4的划线句子改为被动语态。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.讲5的划线句子用take改为同义句。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ［No. 4］ Wuhan is the （A）____________city of Hubei. It is a beautiful， large and very important city in China. During 2020， the city received much attention because of COVID-19. Several days before the Spring Festival， Wuhan was locked and the city became quiet. However， a big fight was goingon there. It was the fight（B）____________COVID-19. The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors（勇士） in masks， glasses and protective suits.①他们许多人不得不每天工作十多个小时，drinking little or no water. They risked their health and even lives to treat the patients. Thousands of doctors and nurses from other provinces and cities went toWuhan to support them. There is no doubt that ② heroes， in， were， fight， all， they， the. Besides doctors and nurses， everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against COVID-19. The Spring Festival was not as fun as it usually is. It even brought us tears many times. However， we will never forget those difficult days， ③not only for the awful virus but also for the efforts we made together and the lessonswe learned. 任务一 请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词（每空一词） A.________________________；B.________________________ 任务二 请将文中①处画线汉语译成英语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务三 请将文中②处的斜体单词连成句子。 There is no doubt that____________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四 请将文中③处画线英语译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务五 When was Wuhan locked according to the passage？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ［No.5］ It＇s Friday evening. My daughters sighed（叹息） when I gently took the iPads away from their laps. One by one， ourscreens were turned off. We lit the candles and sat down to have a big meal. We call it our ＂No Technology Day＂. which lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday. Now most friends know they wil not be able to contact us by using computers or mobile phones for 24 hours. I first understood the importance of ＂No Technology day＂ in 2008 when my father had got brain cancer. Some days he would have only one good hour， and the only thing wanted to do was to be with him. When I looked（4）①____________my father， I turned off my mobile phone. Soon after that， my husband and I decided to turn off all the electronic things for one full day every week. During our ＂No Technology Day＂， time slows down. Our Saturdays now feel like mini-vacations. We drive cars or ride bikes. We work in the garden， play board games and cook meals with our kids. I feel like a better mother， wife and person. Keeping balance（平衡）between the good and the （4）②____________of technology is important for my family.The technology helps us share knowledge and funny ideas all over the world. But the technology also takes something away from us. When we（4）③____________up late at night linking（连接）from website to website or sending messages， we click（点击） again and again until we have been overloaded（超负荷的）. Now we＇re rushing into the time full of high technology. （5）We should pay attention to what we are doing online and when we should go offline. I will always remember，the most important thing in my family: No Technology Day. 1. When is ＂No Technology Day＂ in the writer＇s family？ （No more than 10 words）. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What did the writer and her husband decide to do after her father got cancer？ （No more than 18 words） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What＇s the good of technology according to the passage？ （No more than 15 words） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Fill in each blank with one proper word. ①________________________；②________________________；③________________________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence in the seventh paragraph into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Do you like the idea of＂No Technology Day＂？ Why or why not？ （No more than 25 words） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ［No.6］ Chinese messaging app WeChat dominates（统治） the market of our country， making it difficult for the foreign competitors to enter China. Today， WeChat has changed what could be considered its most＂Africa＂feature（特征）： a famous photo of Earth called Blue Marble taken from outer space in 1972 by NASA（美国航空航天局）. For years， it was displayed on the app＇s start screen， but WeChat is replacing NASA＇s photo with one taken by a Chinese satellite. Both images are Photoshopped to have the figure of a human standing before the Earth. It is not easy to notice the difference but it is political. The NASA photo shows Africa as the center of the sphere（球体）while the Chinese photo shows China.According to Sina.com，WeChat said in a statement that while the continent is the origin of human civilization（文明）， it was also important to show the app＇s millions of users the African significance（意义） of Chinese civilization. WeChat had used the Blue Marble photo as its start screen since 2011， but changed it today just ___________________________the Chinese satellite Feng Yun-4A was put into official use after months of testing. The satellite was launched into space last December. Its names means ＂wind＂and ＂cloud＂. Foreign countries spoke highly of the satellite Feng Yun-4A. 任务一 根据短文内容，补全句子。（每空至多两个单词） （1）Years ago， the photo of Blue Marbleon _________________________________________the start screen. （2）Today，WeChat________________________________the start screen into the photo taken by the Chinese satellite. 任务二 回答问题Why did WeChat replace NASA＇s photo？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务三 根据对文章的理解，在横线处填入一个恰当的词：___________________________ 任务四 选出两种正确表述。①___________________________；②___________________________ A. Foreign competitors find it difficult to enter the market of China. B. Asian continent is the origin of human civilization.EDUCATION C. Foreign countries set a high value on the satellite Feng Yun-4A. D. The two pictures taken by NASA and Feng Yun-4A are quite different. 任务五 翻译划线句子 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务六The passage is mainly about_________________________________________________________________________________. ［No.7］ In the COVID-19 pandemic， people across the world were paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other. Some were trying to send messages of love and care in different ways. In China， an international communication program was started to send support to other countries. It collected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic-stricken（疫情重创下的） countries. They are full of love and care. These letters were made into collection of short videos called ＂Letter to Friends＂. They were shown inthe form of sand painting. It was reported that many hospitals abroad refused all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID-19，Patients felt lonely and worried， so some hospitals created ＂Online Wish Wall＂ for the public. People were welcome topost their messages there to express their love and care. Later， the hospitals received a great deal of encouragement fromthe public. The messages helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side. The COVID-19 pandemic may make life difficult for people， but love and care will make life better. 1. What messages were some people trying to send？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Who wrote the eighty-five letters？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How were the letters shown？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Where could people post their messages to the patients？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What influence had the messages produced on the patients？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ［No. 8］ ＂Just because you can＇t see something， that doesn＇t mean it＇s not there.＂ This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor（雕刻家）Willard. The items he creates are so small that most of them fit the head of a pin. You can seethem clearly only through microscope（显微镜）. Many people want to own his art pieces. He＇s been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements.At every one of his exhibitions， the question is always the same. How does he do it？ The answer is very， very carefully. So carefully， in fact， that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works， he uses the hair from a fly， as paintbrush. Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process， and it isn＇t always enjoyable＂It is a terrible dreamwhen I start but a nice dream when I finish，＂he says. A single item can take at least several weeks to complete. People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student.He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him loser. This made him feel small， so focusing on little things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got， the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said， “Willard has shown the world that he is special. Though___________________________，he___________________________.” 1. Are Willard＇s art pieces big or small in size？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. When people visit Willard＇s exhibitions， what question do they always ask？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What does the underlined word ＂it＂in Paragraph 4 refer to？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ［No. 9］ One Thursday afternoon， when I was in Grade 9， a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her， very seriously， that he was new. His name was Christian.①___________________________I didn＇t think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn＇t the type I would like to become friends with. During that year， I didn＇t talk to him much， but he smiled at me when our eyes met， always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody， and he never talked to anybody but me. But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought （A）it was wrong. ＂Haven＇t you got any friends？＂a kid asked Christian， who had walked past us alone， head down. ＂No， he hasn＇t got any friends. He＇s too stupid and shy，＂I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment. That night， I couldn＇t sleep because I couldn＇t get Christian＇s face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed， he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him note asking him to forgive（原谅）me. But I thought I should. ②___________________________About five minutes later， I turned and saw tears in his eyes.＂You will never realize what your apology（道歉）has meant to me， Jimmly”he said to me. ＂hope we can become friends.＂ （B）We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school， we were close friends. When I think back， I realize that， if I had not apologized， I would never have known what lovely person Christiar was.Apologies can really change your life， so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry. 任务一 选择最佳句子补全文章，其中有一项是多余的。 A. I never thought that we could be close friends. B. The next day in class， I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I fell C. He sat down， took a look at me， and then looked away. ①___________________________；②___________________________ 任务二 找出（A）处划线代词it所指代的内容：______________________________________________________ 任务三 将（B）处划线句子译为汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四 找出与I kept thinking of Christian＇s face so I couldn＇t fall asleep that night.意思相同或相近的句子。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务五 选择文章的最佳标题：___________________________ A. Never Make Fun of Others B. My Good Friend Christian C. An Apology Brought Me a Close Friend 任务六 完成句子，第3和第5个空每空不超过10个词，其他每空限填一词。 When I was in Grade 9， we had a new 1.___________________________named Christian who was short and 2.___________________________.He and I didn＇t talk much. but 3.______________________________________________________.One day I 4.___________________________some unkind kids and said some hurtful words about him. I felt sorry and decided to apologize to him by writing a note to him. The note changed our life and 5.______________________________________________________. ［No. 10］ Success is so much more than just money or fame. Success is about being able to live a happy and satisfying life that allows you to be true to who you really are. If you want to have a successful life， if you want to create a life that makesyou feel passionate to be alive， here are the three things you need to focus on. ①___________________________ If you don＇t believe in yourself， how do you expect other people to？ If you don＇t believe that you can have the life you are looking forward to， if you don＇t believe that you can achieve all that you are setting out to achieve， it is going tobe very difficult to create a successful life. When you believe in yourself， it will increase your creativity， your dreams andyour ability to do anything. ②___________________________ If you only want to get money and fame， you are never going to truly feel successful. The feeling of success that is given through money and fame is only temporary and is not enough to keep a long-time feeling of satisfaction and happiness. For a truly successful life， your intention has to be rooted in your purpose， in your passions（热气） and in what feels good to you. When your intention serves your purpose， make a change in the world and express your gifts and talents， you willknow what your intention is no matter what the result is. ③___________________________ The more can welcome that into your life， the more you will start to feel it. Being grateful to the tiniest successes inlife will also help you to create more and more success. The truth is that you are already successful and once you realize this， there is no stopping what you can do. 任务一 根据文章内容，将下列标题与文章相应段落匹配，将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上。 A. Realize You Are Already Successful B. Believe In Yourself C. Know Your Intention（追求） ①___________________________；②___________________________；③___________________________ 任务二 根据文章内容，选择划线单词temporary的正确的中文意思：___________________________ A.永久的 B.暂时的 C.愉悦的 D.消极的 任务三 找出与Giving thanks to the smallest successes in life is helpful to have more successes.意思相同的句子。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四 根据文章内容完成下列句子，每空一词。 Success means living a life with happiness and①___________________________.Believe in yourself， you can have the life you are②___________________________.To have a truly successful life， you need to put your passions，③___________________________and what feels good to you in your intention. When you realize you are already successful， nothing can④___________________________you. 初三上期末专题·任务型阅读·参考答案 ［No.1］ 1.愚昧；无知 2.（1）He pretended to be already dead and went up and down with the water. （2）He rolled over and over and moved secretly toward the water， and then， back in. 3. He decided to leave at once， to make a long and difficult trip to the ocean. 4.其中一个人拽着它的尾巴，把他提起来，扔到地上。 5.careless ［No.2］ 1.（1）Because people were very worried about food safety. （2）When the truck isn＇t cleaned before carrying it. 2.（A）但是更重要的是要确保这些规章制度实施了。 （B）然后他们可以对他们的食物做出正确的选择。 3. Food safety. ［No.3］ 1. No， he didn＇t. 2. Three times. 3. Because he worked hard， the state became much stronger than before. 4. A letter was written to the emperor by Zhuge Liang. 5. It took Zhuge Liang all his time to work for his people and country. ［No. 4］ 任务一A.capital；B.against 任务二Many of them have to work for over ten hours every day. 任务三 they were all heroes in the fight 任务四 不仅因为这个可怕的病毒，还因为我们一起做出的努力和得到的教训。 任务五 Several days before the Spring Festival ［No. 5］ 1. It is from sunset of Friday to sunset on Saturday. 2. They decided to turn off all the electronic things for one full day every week. 3. The technology helps us share knowledge and funny ideas all over the world. 4. ①after②bad③stay 5.我们应该注意在网上做些什么，并且知道什么时候应当下线（断网） 6. Yes，I do. Because during“No Technology Day”，I can spend more time with my family.（言之有理即可） ［No. 6］ 任务一 was displayed；turns 任务二WeChat believed that while the African continent is the origin of human civilization， it was also important to showthe app＇s millions of users the significance of Chinese civilization. 任务三because/as 任务四 A；C 任务六 Chinese WeChat＇s start screen. 任务五 美国航天局的照片显示非洲是球体的中心，然而中国的照片显示的是中国。 ［No.7］ 1. Some people were trying to send messages of love and care. 2. Students in Beijing wrote the eighty-five letters. 3. They were shown in the form of sand painting. 4. People could post their messages to the patients on＂Online Wish Wall＂ 5. The messages helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side. ［No. 8］ 1. They are small 2. How does he do it？ 3. The hair from a fly. 4. It refers to the process of creating the detailed works. 5. Because focusing on little things helped him to feel big./ Because the smaller his work got， the bigger he felt. 6. his works are small； is great（言之有理即可） ［No. 9］ 任务一①C；②B 任务二 that we made fun of him/our making fun of himHUA 任务三那天我们中午一起吃午餐，而且进行了我所经历的最好的谈话。 任务四That night， I couldn＇t sleep because I couldn＇t get Christian＇s face out of my mind. 任务五C 任务六1.classmate；2. thin；3.he smiled at me shyly；4. joined；5.we became good friends ［No. 10］ 任务四①satisfaction；②expecting；③purpose；④stop 任务一～任务三略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$