Unit 9 第4课时 Section B 2a-2e（分层作业）-【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 9 第4课时 Section B 2a-2e 一、词汇 1．n.胶水 2．v.删除 3．v.打印；印刷 4．adj.高兴；愿意 5．n.邀请；请柬 6．interj. & n.再见 7．adj. （令人） 悲哀的；（令人） 难过的 8．v.转寄；发送  adv.向前；前进 9．v.回答；答复 → （过去式） 10．prep.带有 →prep.没有；不（做某事） 11．v.使做好准备；把……准备好 →n.准备；准备工作 12．v.使惊讶 →adj.令人吃惊的 →adj.惊奇的；感觉意外的 二、短语 13．回复 14．拒绝 15．去旅行 16．以便；为了 17．发出邀请 18．接受邀请 19．（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题 三、完成句子 20．多么棒的主意啊！ ! 21．我们在（本月）28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧！ Let’s for her next Friday the 28th! 22．我期盼着你们的答复。 I you all. 23．把斯蒂恩女士带到聚会上来，事先不要告诉她，这样她才会感到惊喜。 Bring Ms. Steen to the party her she can be surprised. 24．我们全家在本月底要去武汉旅游并拜访我的叔叔婶婶。 My family is to Wuhan this month to visit my aunt and uncle. 一、单项选择 1．—Do you often ________ your daughter? —Yes. She usually tells about her school life in the emails. A．hear from B．look at C．listen to D．stay with 2．I was very busy last weekend, so I ________ her invitation to her birthday party. A．turned on B．turned left C．turned up D．turned down 3．Most students make a resolution ________ a new school year. A．at the beginning of B．at the top of C．at the end of 4．Sandy is glad ________ her teachers and classmates in the new term. A．seeing B．to see C．see D．seeing 5．—Ms Huang, what would you like for your afternoon tea? —Just a cup of coffee ________ any sugar or milk. A．without B．with C．for D．from 6．The teacher spoke very loudly _______ all the students in the classroom could hear him. A．because B．if C．so that D．now that 7．If you don’t think something will happen and then it happens, you will feel ________. A．surprised B．stressed C．scared D．satisfied 8．She thinks the best way _________ English is ________ English magazines. A．to learn; read B．to learn; to read C．learning; reading D．learning; to read 9．I’d be glad to _____________ any of the party preparations. A．help to B．help out C．help D．help out with 10．一Can you tell me how to learn English well? 一Keep studying hard, I believe you can _____________. A．make it B．take a trip C．turn down D．make to 二、单词拼写 11．We’re making (prepare) for the exam. 12．Mr. Darcy, thank you very much for your (invite). 13．Linda, thank you for (ask) me to your birthday party. 14．I am looking forward to (visit) your hometown. 15．We were (surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well. 16．Students are busy in writing without (talk), so the classroom is quiet. 17．I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to (visit) him soon. 18．The kids’ questions were very strange and he didn’t know how (reply). 19．Mr. Green invited me (visit) his factory last week. 20．It made me s to hear you have to go. 三、选词填空 从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空。 hear from   reply to      help out     turn down 21．Will you please my e-mail by Saturday? 22．She will set off for home as soon as she her mother. 23．Bob won’t your invitation to a concert. He loves music. 24．Tom often his mother with some housework. 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi, Jack! What are you going to do tomorrow? B: 25 A:Tomorrow is my birthday. 26 B:Sure, I’d love to. 27 A:It starts at six o’clock in the evening. And how do you come here? B:I can go there by bike. 28 A:You are welcome. 29 B:Of course, I can. Catch you tomorrow. A．Thank you for inviting me. B．Nothing much. C．I’ll leave for Shanghai. D．Can you come to my house for the party? E．I’m afraid I’m not available. F．When does it start? G．By the way, can you call Jeff and invite him to join us? 一、完形填空 Thank you very much for 1 me to come to your birthday party next weekend. But I’m sorry I 2 . I will be very 3 next week. Next Monday my parents are taking me to see the 4 . It’s a very interesting action movie. On Tuesday I’m having 5 lessons to improve my piano skills. I am going to study for the exams on 6 . On Thursday I have to 7 my grandma. On Friday I will have tennis training. 8 I can’t come to your party. But 9 all the same. I hope you all 10 at the party. 1．A．making B．inviting C．having D．telling 2．A．can B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t 3．A．busy B．happy C．sorry D．excited 4．A．TV show B．book C．movie D．friend 5．A．art B．painting C．sports D．music 6．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Saturday 7．A．look at B．look for C．look like D．look after 8．A．So B．Because C．And D．Or 9．A．sorry B．thank you C．good D．great 10．A．have fun B．have good time C．enjoy yourself D．have a great fun 二、阅读理解 A Teachers help us to be good students and people. So we should thank them for their work. In China, we have Teachers’ Day on September 10th. On that day, we say thanks to our teachers. But how do students in the US thank their teachers? Schools in the US have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciate Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. Students in the US like to give small gifts to their teachers, and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting trinkets from students. Should we say thanks to our teachers only on Teachers’ Day? No. We should thank our teachers all the time. Always show our love to our teachers. It helps them do a good job. 11．When is Teacher Appreciate Day in the US? A．On September 10th. B．On Tuesday every week. C．In May. D．In September. 12．What students in the US do to thank teachers? A．They have a meeting. B．They have a school trip. C．They have an art festival. D．They have parties with gifts and snacks. 13．The underlined word “appreciate” means “________”in Chinese. A．感谢 B．尊敬 C．慰问 D．奖励 14．What is the passage mainly about? A．Teachers’ Day in China. B．Saying thanks to the teachers. C．Teachers in the US. D．Schools in the US. B Welcome to Taylor Riley’s 14th birthday party!Time: Sunday, November 1st, at 11:30 a.m. Place: Taylor’s house, No.527 Meadow Street Activities: eat a birthday cake, have lunch, sing, dance Tel: 555-2851 Join in Allen Howard’s dancing party! Time: November 2nd, at 11:30 a.m. Place: Allen’s house, No.457 Wall Street Activities: have lunch, dance Tel: 555-2934 Alice White invites you to a dinner party!Time: November 4th, at 6:00 p.m. Place: Alice’s house, No. 377 Great Street Activities: have dinner, sing Tel: 555-2978 15．Taylor Riley is going to have a ______ party. A．birthday B．dancing C．dinner D．singing 16．You can ______ at Taylor Riley’s party and Allen Howard’s party. A．have dinner and dance B．have lunch and dance C．eat a birthday cake and dance D．eat a birthday cake and have lunch 17．Alice White sends Lily an invitation, but Lily can’t go to her party. Lily should phone ______ to tell Alice White about it. A．555-2851 B．555-2934 C．555-2978 D．555-2987 三、任务型阅读 Dear Jane, I’m writing to invite you to my 15th birthday party on Saturday, November 13th. We’ll have dinner at a restaurant and then have a party at my home. 4 If you want to stay at my home for a night, please tell me. The dinner will be at Mamma Mia, a good Italian restaurant. It will start at 7:30 p.m. You can arrive at my home at 6:45 p.m. Then we go to the restaurant by taxi. 5 晚宴之后，我们会在晚上9点左右举办生日聚会。I know that you have some nice CDs. Could you please bring them to my party? Then we can enjoy some good music. Hope you can come! I think we will have a good time. Yours, Debbie 第1、2、3小题简略回答问题；第4小题将短文中画线部分的句子译成汉语；第5小题将短文中画线部分的句子译成英语。 18．When is Debbie’s birthday? 19．Where will they have the party? 20．How old is Debbie now? 21． 22． 四、选词填空 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。(其中有两个词为多余项) reply, available, answer, without, sad, rest, glad, invite, prepare, exam, accept, hang Dear Tony, Thanks a lot for your 23 . I’m really sorry I can’t go to your house, because I am not 24 . I’m taking a trip to the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I’m going to study for my science 25 . I am still feeling 26 about the bad grades I got last time. My uncle phoned me last week and invited me to his house. I 27 . So on Tuesday, I’m going to visit him. And I will 28 out with him then. On Wednesday, I have to look after my grandfather— he won’t be 29 if he is alone. On Thursday, I’m going to help my parents with some housework. And I will have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I have to 30 for my future. She thinks nothing is possible 31 good plans. On Friday evening, I would like to go for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us? Please 32 as soon as possible. Yours, Jessica 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 9 第4课时 Section B 2a-2e 一、词汇 1．n.胶水 2．v.删除 3．v.打印；印刷 4．adj.高兴；愿意 5．n.邀请；请柬 6．interj. & n.再见 7．adj. （令人） 悲哀的；（令人） 难过的 8．v.转寄；发送  adv.向前；前进 9．v.回答；答复 → （过去式） 10．prep.带有 →prep.没有；不（做某事） 11．v.使做好准备；把……准备好 →n.准备；准备工作 12．v.使惊讶 →adj.令人吃惊的 →adj.惊奇的；感觉意外的 【答案】 1．glue 2．delete 3．print 4．glad 5．invitation 6．goodbye 7．sad 8．forward 9．reply replied 10．with without 11．prepare preparation 12．surprise surprising surprised 二、短语 13．回复 14．拒绝 15．去旅行 16．以便；为了 17．发出邀请 18．接受邀请 19．（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题 【答案】13．reply to 14．turn down 15．take a trip 16．so that 17．make an invitation 18．accept an invitation 19．help out 三、完成句子 20．多么棒的主意啊！ ! 【答案】What a great idea 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句为感叹句，a great idea“一个棒的主意”，因此可用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数名词+主语+谓语”引导感叹句，great为辅音音素开头单词，因此用a。故填What；a；great；idea。 21．我们在（本月）28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧！ Let’s for her next Friday the 28th! 【答案】have a surprise party 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“举办一场惊喜聚会”，表达为have a surprise party，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，因此应用动词原型。故填have；a；surprise；party。 22．我期盼着你们的答复。 I you all. 【答案】look forward to hearing from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句应用一般现在时，“期待做某事”，英语表达为look forward to doing；hear from“收到某人的答复”，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填look；forward；to；hearing；from。 23．把斯蒂恩女士带到聚会上来，事先不要告诉她，这样她才会感到惊喜。 Bring Ms. Steen to the party her she can be surprised. 【答案】without telling so that 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“不告诉”，英语表达为without telling，其中without为介词，telling为动名词作宾语；so that“这样、因此”，引导目的状语从句。故填without；telling；so；that。 24．我们全家在本月底要去武汉旅游并拜访我的叔叔婶婶。 My family is to Wuhan this month to visit my aunt and uncle. 【答案】taking/going a/to trip/travel at the end of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句应用现在进行时表示将来，构成为am/is/are doing，take a trip/ go to travel“去旅游”，此处动词应用现在分词形式；at the end of“在……末端”。故填taking/going；a/to；trip/travel；at；the；end；of。 一、单项选择 1．—Do you often ________ your daughter? —Yes. She usually tells about her school life in the emails. A．hear from B．look at C．listen to D．stay with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你经常收到女儿来信吗？——是的。她经常在邮件中告诉我她的学校生活。 考查动词短语。hear from收到……来信；look at看；listen to听；stay with待在一起。根据“She usually tells about her school life in the emails.”可知此处指写邮件，收到来信。故选A。 2．I was very busy last weekend, so I ________ her invitation to her birthday party. A．turned on B．turned left C．turned up D．turned down 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上个周末我很忙，所以我拒绝了她邀请我参加她的生日聚会。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn left左转；turn up出现；turn down拒绝。根据“I was very busy last weekend”可知，因为很忙，所以拒绝她的邀请。故选D。 3．Most students make a resolution ________ a new school year. A．at the beginning of B．at the top of C．at the end of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大多数学生在新学年开始时都会下决心。 考查介词短语。at the beginning of在……之初；at the top of在……顶部；at the end of在……末尾。根据“Most students make a resolution...a new school year.”及常识可知学生会在新学年开始的时候下决心。故选A。 4．Sandy is glad ________ her teachers and classmates in the new term. A．seeing B．to see C．see D．seeing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桑迪很高兴在新学期见到她的老师和同学。 考查非谓语动词。be glad to do sth“很高兴做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 5．—Ms Huang, what would you like for your afternoon tea? —Just a cup of coffee ________ any sugar or milk. A．without B．with C．for D．from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——黄女士，你想要什么样的下午茶？——一杯不加糖和奶的咖啡即可。 考查介词辨析。without没有；with有；for为了；from从。根据“ any sugar or milk”可知，本句应是否定句，所以空处应是表示否定含义的词汇，应用without。故选A。 6．The teacher spoke very loudly _______ all the students in the classroom could hear him. A．because B．if C．so that D．now that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师大声说话，以便教室里所有的学生都能听见。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；so that以至于；now that既然。根据“The teacher spoke very loudly…all the students in the classroom could hear him.”可知，老师大声说话以便学生可以听见。故选C。 7．If you don’t think something will happen and then it happens, you will feel ________. A．surprised B．stressed C．scared D．satisfied 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你认为某事不会发生，然后它发生了，你会感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的；stressed有压力的；scared害怕的；satisfied满意的。根据“If you don’t think something will happen and then it happens”可知，出乎意料，所以感到惊讶，故选A。 8．She thinks the best way _________ English is ________ English magazines. A．to learn; read B．to learn; to read C．learning; reading D．learning; to read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她认为学英语最好的方式是读英语杂志。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方式”，第一空用动词不定式to learn，排除CD两项。第二空作为系动词is的表语，用动词不定式 to read，故选B。 9．I’d be glad to _____________ any of the party preparations. A．help to B．help out C．help D．help out with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我很高兴能帮助准备聚会。 考查动词短语。help to帮助，其后跟动词原形；help out帮助解决难题，表示帮助的内容时要加with；help帮助，指帮助某事时，常用于help (sb.) with sth.的结构；help out with帮助解决，强调帮助的内容。由“any of the party preparations”可知强调帮助解决的内容。故选D。 10．一Can you tell me how to learn English well? 一Keep studying hard, I believe you can _____________. A．make it B．take a trip C．turn down D．make to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何学好英语吗?——坚持努力学习，我相信你能行的。 考查短语辨析。make it成功；take a trip去旅行；turn down拒绝；make to错误表达。根据“Can you tell me how to learn English well?”可知，上句问“你能告诉我如何学好英语吗？”，答句应是坚持努力学习就会成功。故选A。 二、单词拼写 11．We’re making (prepare) for the exam. 【答案】preparations 【详解】句意：我们正为考试做准备。prepare“准备”，是动词，作为动词make的宾语，用名词，make preparations for“为……做准备”，故填preparations。 12．Mr. Darcy, thank you very much for your (invite). 【答案】invitation 【详解】句意：达西先生，非常感谢你的邀请。invite“邀请”，动词；形容词性物主代词your后接名词，应用其对应的名词形式invitation，表示“邀请”。故填invitation。 13．Linda, thank you for (ask) me to your birthday party. 【答案】asking 【详解】句意：琳达，谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。ask“问，邀请”。根据“for”可知，介词后应接动名词作宾语。故填asking。 14．I am looking forward to (visit) your hometown. 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：我期待着参观你的家乡。visit“参观”，动词；look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。故填visiting。 15．We were (surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：我们很惊讶地得知那个美国小女孩中文能说得这么好。根据“We were...(surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well.”可知，得知那个美国小女孩中文说得这么好，我们感到很惊讶。空处应是形容词surprised“惊讶的”，作表语，形容人。故填surprised。 16．Students are busy in writing without (talk), so the classroom is quiet. 【答案】talking 【详解】句意：学生们忙于写作而不说话，所以教室很安静。without是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填talking。 17．I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to (visit) him soon. 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：我非常想念我的祖父。我期盼着不久能拜访他。 表达“期盼着做某事”用look forward to doing，此处用动名词visiting。故答案为visiting。 18．The kids’ questions were very strange and he didn’t know how (reply). 【答案】to reply 【详解】句意：孩子们的问题很奇怪，他不知道该怎么回答。根据“he didn’t know how…”可知，此处指他不知道该怎么回答，how to do sth.“如何做某事”，固定搭配，空处应填to reply。故填to reply。 19．Mr. Green invited me (visit) his factory last week. 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：格林先生上周邀请我参观他的工厂。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，固定词组。故填to visit。 20．It made me s to hear you have to go. 【答案】(s)ad 【详解】句意：听说你必须走，我很难过。根据“to hear you have to go”及首字母提示可知，此处指难过的，sad“难过的”符合，形容词，作宾补。故填(s)ad。 三、选词填空 从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空。 hear from   reply to      help out     turn down 21．Will you please my e-mail by Saturday? 22．She will set off for home as soon as she her mother. 23．Bob won’t your invitation to a concert. He loves music. 24．Tom often his mother with some housework. 【答案】21．reply to 22．hears from 23．turn down 24．helps out 【解析】21．句意：请在星期六之前回复我的电子邮件。根据“my e-mail by Saturday?”和备选词可知，是指回复电子邮件，reply to“回复”；will后跟动词原形。故填reply to。 22．句意：她一收到她母亲的消息就会动身回家。as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时。根据“her mother.”和备选词可知，是指收到妈妈的信，hear from sb“收到某人来信”；时态为一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式hears from。故填hears from。 23．句意：鲍勃不会拒绝你去听音乐会的邀请。他喜欢音乐。根据“He loves music.”可知，喜欢音乐，所以不会拒绝去音乐会。turn down“拒绝”，won’t后接动词原形。故填turn down。 24．句意：汤姆经常帮他妈妈做一些家务。根据“Tom often...his mother ”和备选词可知，是指汤姆经常帮他妈妈做一些家务。help out“帮助”；根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Tom，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps；out。 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi, Jack! What are you going to do tomorrow? B: 25 A:Tomorrow is my birthday. 26 B:Sure, I’d love to. 27 A:It starts at six o’clock in the evening. And how do you come here? B:I can go there by bike. 28 A:You are welcome. 29 B:Of course, I can. Catch you tomorrow. A．Thank you for inviting me. B．Nothing much. C．I’ll leave for Shanghai. D．Can you come to my house for the party? E．I’m afraid I’m not available. F．When does it start? G．By the way, can you call Jeff and invite him to join us? 【答案】25．B 26．D 27．F 28．A 29．G 【导语】本文是A、B两人的对话，A邀请B参加自己的生日派对。 25．根据上文“What are you going to do tomorrow?”可知，此处询问对方计划做什么，空处应该回答自己的安排。选项B“没有什么要紧的事”符合语境，故选B。 26．根据下文“Sure, I’d love to.”可知此处做回答，上文应该是邀请B来参加生日派对，选项D“你能来我家参加聚会吗?”符合语境，故选D。 27．根据下文“It starts at six o’clock in the evening.”可知，下文回答的是时间，上文应该询问派对开始的时间。选项F“它什么时候开始”符合语境，故选F。 28．根据下文“You are welcome.”可知，下文回答不用谢，上文应该表示感谢。选项A“谢谢你邀请我”符合语境，故选A。 29．根据下文“Of course, I can.”可知，上文应该是提出请求，选项G“顺便问一下，你能打电话给杰夫邀请他加入我们吗”符合语境，故选G。 一、完形填空 Thank you very much for 1 me to come to your birthday party next weekend. But I’m sorry I 2 . I will be very 3 next week. Next Monday my parents are taking me to see the 4 . It’s a very interesting action movie. On Tuesday I’m having 5 lessons to improve my piano skills. I am going to study for the exams on 6 . On Thursday I have to 7 my grandma. On Friday I will have tennis training. 8 I can’t come to your party. But 9 all the same. I hope you all 10 at the party. 1．A．making B．inviting C．having D．telling 2．A．can B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t 3．A．busy B．happy C．sorry D．excited 4．A．TV show B．book C．movie D．friend 5．A．art B．painting C．sports D．music 6．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Saturday 7．A．look at B．look for C．look like D．look after 8．A．So B．Because C．And D．Or 9．A．sorry B．thank you C．good D．great 10．A．have fun B．have good time C．enjoy yourself D．have a great fun 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为太繁忙无法参加朋友的生日聚会。 1．句意：非常感谢你邀请我参加你下周末的生日聚会。 making制作；inviting邀请；having有；telling告诉。由下文可知是感谢对方的邀请，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，故选B。 2．句意：但是很抱歉我不能。 can能；can’t不能；must必须；shouldn’t不应该。由下文的叙述可知是不能去，can’t符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：我下周将会很忙。 busy忙碌的；happy开心的；sorry抱歉的；excited兴奋的。由后文“Next Monday my parents are taking me to see the...”可知，作者下周很忙。故选A。 4．句意：下周一我父母要带我去看电影。 TV show电视节目；book书；movie电影；friend朋友。由“It’s a very interesting action movie. ”可知是要去看电影。故选C。 5．句意：星期二我要上音乐课来提高我的钢琴水平。 art艺术；painting绘画；sports运动；music音乐。由“to improve my piano skills”可知是上音乐课。故选D。 6．句意：我打算在星期三为考试复习。 Monday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Saturday星期六。由上文的“On Tuesday”和下文的“On Thursday”可知，此处应是星期三的安排。故选C。 7．句意：星期四我必须照顾我的奶奶。 look at看着；look for寻找；look like看起来像；look after照顾。由“my grandma”可知look after符合语境。故选D。 8．句意：所以我不能参加你的生日聚会。 So因此；Because因为；And而且；Or或者。因为一周都很忙，因此不能参加你的生日聚会。故选A。 9．句意：但是还是感谢你。 sorry抱歉的；thank you感谢你；good好的；great伟大的。虽然不能来参加聚会，还是感谢对方的邀请，thank you符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：我希望你们都在聚会上玩得开心。 have fun玩得开心；have good time错误表达；enjoy yourself玩得开心；have a great fun错误表达，fun为不可数名词，不能加a。祝对方玩得开心用“have fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time”等表达，由“you all”可知，对方不止一个人，oneself应用复数形式。故选A。 二、阅读理解 A Teachers help us to be good students and people. So we should thank them for their work. In China, we have Teachers’ Day on September 10th. On that day, we say thanks to our teachers. But how do students in the US thank their teachers? Schools in the US have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciate Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. Students in the US like to give small gifts to their teachers, and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting trinkets from students. Should we say thanks to our teachers only on Teachers’ Day? No. We should thank our teachers all the time. Always show our love to our teachers. It helps them do a good job. 11．When is Teacher Appreciate Day in the US? A．On September 10th. B．On Tuesday every week. C．In May. D．In September. 12．What students in the US do to thank teachers? A．They have a meeting. B．They have a school trip. C．They have an art festival. D．They have parties with gifts and snacks. 13．The underlined word “appreciate” means “________”in Chinese. A．感谢 B．尊敬 C．慰问 D．奖励 14．What is the passage mainly about? A．Teachers’ Day in China. B．Saying thanks to the teachers. C．Teachers in the US. D．Schools in the US. 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的教师节和美国的教师节，以及中国学生和美国学生在教师节表达对老师感激之情的不同方式。 11．细节理解题。根据第二段“Schools in the US have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciate Day is on Tuesday of that week.”可知，美国学校在五月会有整整一周的时间来感谢他们的老师；说明美国的教师节在五月。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段“They have parties with gifts and snacks that week.”可知，美国学生在有教师节的那一周，会举办带礼物和零食的派对来感谢老师。故选D。 13．词义猜测题。根据上文“But how do students in the US thank their teachers?”和“Schools in the US have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers!”可知，上文问到美国学生如何感谢老师，划线单词所在的句子就说到美国学校在五月会有整整一周的时间来感谢他们的老师，所以划线单词appreciate应译为“感谢”。故选A。 14．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“But how do students in the US thank their teachers?”和最后一段中“Should we say thanks to our teachers only on Teachers’ Day? No. We should thank our teachers all the time.”可知，文章重点讲述了美国学生在教师节是如何感谢老师的，以及我们不应只在教师节这一天对老师说感谢，而是得一直感谢老师，选项B“对老师说谢谢” 符合文意。故选B。 B Welcome to Taylor Riley’s 14th birthday party!Time: Sunday, November 1st, at 11:30 a.m. Place: Taylor’s house, No.527 Meadow Street Activities: eat a birthday cake, have lunch, sing, dance Tel: 555-2851 Join in Allen Howard’s dancing party! Time: November 2nd, at 11:30 a.m. Place: Allen’s house, No.457 Wall Street Activities: have lunch, dance Tel: 555-2934 Alice White invites you to a dinner party!Time: November 4th, at 6:00 p.m. Place: Alice’s house, No. 377 Great Street Activities: have dinner, sing Tel: 555-2978 15．Taylor Riley is going to have a ______ party. A．birthday B．dancing C．dinner D．singing 16．You can ______ at Taylor Riley’s party and Allen Howard’s party. A．have dinner and dance B．have lunch and dance C．eat a birthday cake and dance D．eat a birthday cake and have lunch 17．Alice White sends Lily an invitation, but Lily can’t go to her party. Lily should phone ______ to tell Alice White about it. A．555-2851 B．555-2934 C．555-2978 D．555-2987 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．C 【导语】本文介绍了Taylor Riley的生日聚会、Allen Howard的舞会以及Alice White的晚宴的举办的时间、地点、活动和联系方式。 15．细节理解题。根据“Welcome to Taylor Riley’s 14th birthday party!”可知，Taylor Riley要举办一个生日派对，故选A。 16．细节理解题。根据“Activities: eat a birthday cake, have lunch, sing, dance”和“Activities: have lunch, dance”可知，在Taylor Riley和Allen Howard的派对上，都可以吃午餐和跳舞，故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据第三栏“Tel: 555-2978”可知，如果不能去Alice White的派对，可以打电话到555-2978，故选C。 三、任务型阅读 Dear Jane, I’m writing to invite you to my 15th birthday party on Saturday, November 13th. We’ll have dinner at a restaurant and then have a party at my home. 4 If you want to stay at my home for a night, please tell me. The dinner will be at Mamma Mia, a good Italian restaurant. It will start at 7:30 p.m. You can arrive at my home at 6:45 p.m. Then we go to the restaurant by taxi. 5 晚宴之后，我们会在晚上9点左右举办生日聚会。I know that you have some nice CDs. Could you please bring them to my party? Then we can enjoy some good music. Hope you can come! I think we will have a good time. Yours, Debbie 第1、2、3小题简略回答问题；第4小题将短文中画线部分的句子译成汉语；第5小题将短文中画线部分的句子译成英语。 18．When is Debbie’s birthday? 19．Where will they have the party? 20．How old is Debbie now? 21． 22． 【答案】 18．On November 13th. 19．At Debbie’s home. 20．15. 21．如果你想在我家待一夜，请告诉我。 22．After dinner, we will have the birthday party at about 9:00 p.m. 【导语】本文是一篇书信，Debbie写给Jane邀请她来生日派对。 18．根据“I’m writing to invite you to my 15th birthday party on Saturday, November 13th.”可知生日在11月13日，周六。故填On November 13th. 19．根据“We’ll have dinner at a restaurant and then have a party at my home.”可知将在一家餐馆吃晚饭，然后在家开个派对。故填At Debbie’s home. 20．根据“I’m writing to invite you to my 15th birthday party on Saturday, November 13th.”可知15岁了。故填15. 21．if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；you“你”；want to“想要”；stay at my home“待在我家”；for a night“一晚”；please tell me“请告诉我”。故填：如果你想在我家待一夜，请告诉我。 22．根据中文，时态为一般将来时，用will+动词原形的形式。After dinner“晚宴之后”，介词短语，作状语；we“我们”作主语；will have the birthday party“将举办生日聚会”；at about 9:00 p.m.“在晚上9点左右”，时间状语。故填After dinner, we will have the birthday party at about 9:00 p.m. 四、选词填空 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。(其中有两个词为多余项) reply, available, answer, without, sad, rest, glad, invite, prepare, exam, accept, hang Dear Tony, Thanks a lot for your 23 . I’m really sorry I can’t go to your house, because I am not 24 . I’m taking a trip to the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I’m going to study for my science 25 . I am still feeling 26 about the bad grades I got last time. My uncle phoned me last week and invited me to his house. I 27 . So on Tuesday, I’m going to visit him. And I will 28 out with him then. On Wednesday, I have to look after my grandfather— he won’t be 29 if he is alone. On Thursday, I’m going to help my parents with some housework. And I will have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I have to 30 for my future. She thinks nothing is possible 31 good plans. On Friday evening, I would like to go for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us? Please 32 as soon as possible. Yours, Jessica 【答案】 23．invitation 24．available 25．exam 26．sad 27．accepted 28．hang 29．glad 30．prepare 31．without 32．reply 【导语】本文是一封道歉信，解释了自己不能去对方家里的原因，并邀请对方周五晚上去公园散步。 23．句意：非常感谢你的邀请。根据“I’m really sorry I can’t go to your house”可知，对方邀请了自己，所以感谢对方的邀请；invite邀请，为动词，此处需要其名词形式作宾语，即invitation。故填invitation。 24．句意：我真的很抱歉我不能去你家，因为我不在。根据后文可知，自己到时候会不在，所以填“不在”，即available。故填available。 25．句意：在周一，我要为我的科学考试备考。根据后文“...the bad grades I got last time”可知，自己要为科学考试备考，所以填“考试”，即exam。故填exam。 26．句意：我仍然为上次得到的糟糕成绩感到伤心。根据“the bad grades”可知，自己得到了糟糕成绩，所以感到伤心，即sad。故填sad。 27．句意：我接受了。根据“My uncle phoned me last week and invited me to his house.”和“So on Tuesday, I’m going to visit him.”可知，自己接受了邀请，故填“接受”，即accept，又因为时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词加ed。故填accepted。 28．句意：然后我就和他一起出去闲逛。 根据“will”可知，此处需要动词原形作谓语；根据out，并结合语境和所给词，此处用hang out“闲逛”。故填hang。 29．句意：在周三，我要去照顾我的爷爷——如果他一个人的话，他会不高兴的。因为“he is alone”，所以他不会高兴，故填“高兴的”，即glad。故填glad。 30．句意：我的妈妈认为，我必须要为我的未来做准备。根据“for”并结合语境，此处表达“准备”，即prepare；根据“have to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填prepare。 31．句意：她认为，没有好的计划，什么都不可能。根据语境，没有好的计划，什么都不可能，此处填介词“没有”，即without。故填without。 32．句意：请尽快回复。根据“Can you come and join us?”可知，向对方作了邀请，所以希望对方尽快回复，故填“回复”，即reply，此处为祈使句，所以填动词原形。故填reply。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$