Unit 9 第3课时 Section B 1a-1f（分层作业）-【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 9 第3课时 Section B 1a-1f 一、词汇 1．v. 拒绝 2．adj. 有空的；可获得的 3．n. 工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天） 4．v. 及时赶上；接住；抓住 → （过去式） 二、短语 5．备考 6．照料；照顾 7．在工作日 8．闲逛；常去某处 9．为……做准备 10．后天 11．上钢琴课 12．前天 13．其他时间；别的时间 三、完成句子 14．—今天是什么日子？ —今天是14号，星期一。 — ? —It’s Monday . 15．我得去看医生，还要备考。 I have to and . 16．我可能得照顾我的妹妹。 I may have to my little sister. 17．我有一辆新自行车。今天下午去骑自行车怎么样？ I have a new bike. What about this afternoon? 18．怀特先生真的很善良，他从不拒绝帮助别人。 Mr. White is really kind and he never others. 19．记住永远抱最好的希望，但做最坏的打算。 Remember to always the best but the worst. 20．我现在很忙，下次再给你回电话。 I’m busy . I’ll call you back . 一、单项选择 1．—What’s today? — ________. A．It’s January 22nd B．It’s fine C．It’s Friday the 18th D．It’s Tuesday 2．Our playground is very big. We often ________ on it. A．watch TV B．play soccer C．go shopping D．have a cold 3．Jessica is so helpful that she always ________ our cat when we’re on holiday. A．finds out B．looks after C．hears from D．puts up 4．—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? —_________. I must look after my grandmother. A．Sorry. I can't B．Yes. I'd love to C．Let's go D．I'm fine 5．—________ the day after tomorrow? —It’s Thursday, the 28th. A．Which is B．What day is C．What’s D．What’s the date 6．—Would you like to visit my new flat? —________ A．That’s all night. B．You are welcome. C．No, I don’t think so. D．I’d love to, but I have piano lessons. 7．—May I have a cat at home, Daddy? —Yes, you can. But you’d better know how to ________ it. A．look at B．look for C．look around D．look after 8．Today is June 20th. June 22nd is _______________. A．tomorrow B．the day after tomorrow C．yesterday D．the day before yesterday 二、单词拼写 9．Henry (have) to leave school to help his parents at a young age. 10．Tomorrow will be sunny. How about (go) to Mount Song in Dengfeng? 11．The day before y was a lucky day for Linda because she passed her math exam. 12．My father goes fishing on w because he doesn’t go to work during the two days. 13．In China, we students usually go to school on w . 14．Thank you again for i me to your party, but I’m really sorry that I can’t come. 三、选词填空 从方框中选短语填空。 the day after tomorrow   look after   study for   the day before yesterday   go to the doctor 15．My friend Jack has the flu and feels really bad. He should . 16．—What will you do ? —Nothing much. Maybe I will just stay at home and read some books. 17．My father bought me a computer . 18．I have to stay at home and my grandma this weekend because she is ill. 19．I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party, because I have to a test. 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Peter. Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? B: 20 But I have to go over my lessons. A: What a pity! 21 B: Yes, we are having our mid-term exam. A: 22 B: I hope so! But I’m a little afraid. A: Afraid? 23 B: But I haven’t studied history for a week. A: Why? B: Because my history teacher is ill in hospital. A: 24 Does she get better now? B: Yes, she will come back to school tomorrow. A: Sounds great. See you! B: See you! A．Are you having an exam this week? B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．You always study well. D．Yes, I’d love to. E．I hope you’ll get good grades. F．I am not good at history. 一、完形填空 My name is Frank and I am thirteen years old. My 1 is in autumn. Every year my parents celebrate it for me. This year I 2 it because I was busy with an exam. But my parents didn’t. They wanted to give me a surprise so they 3 it on their own. When I came home that day, I saw a big birthday 4 on the table. It looked delicious. I didn’t know what happened, but finally I saw the birthday card for me. I was very surprised and happy. I gave my 5 kisses and said “Thank you” to them. Then they 6 me a box. I accepted it and wondered what it would be. I 7 opened the cover of it and saw a flute (长笛) in the box. My parents knew I really liked to play the flute so they bought it for me without 8 me. It’s really a big 9 . I can play the piano, the violin and the drums, but my favorite 10 is the flute. I played some music for them. Then we had the cake together. 1．A．memory B．birthday C．exam D．future 2．A．forgot B．liked C．kept D．celebrated 3．A．looked for B．cared for C．prepared for D．waited for 4．A．card B．gift C．wish D．cake 5．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．sisters 6．A．gave B．lent C．bought D．sent 7．A．quickly B．suddenly C．heavily D．secretly 8．A．touching B．seeing C．telling D．hearing 9．A．event B．surprise C．box D．change 10．A．subject B．color C．season D．instrument 二、阅读理解 A From: lisa68@sina. com Subject: Party Dear friends, Do you like reading? I’m going to have a reading party in my house. Would you like to come? All my best friends at school are coming, like Tim, Kathy and Robert. We will have a good time together. I want you to meet them. The party will be from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Friday. Everyone will bring a book to the party. We will read books together. Then dinner will be at 7:00. If possible, we can enjoy a movie. I would also like to invite each friend to bring a small gift because the new year is coming. Will you come and have fun with us? My home is just behind the library on Cherry Street. Please reply to this invitation by Wednesday. Hope you can come! Lisa Dear Lisa, Thank you for inviting me to your party. I’m very happy to come. Reading is my favorite. Each time I’m reading a book, I feel like a bird flying in the sky. I like reading novels (小说), magazines and newspapers. My favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. I’d like to share this book with you. See you on Friday! Julie Dear Lisa, Long time no see! I’d love to come. But I’m not available. My grandma is ill in bed, and my parents and I decided to visit my grandma in the countryside. We won’t come back until next Monday. Maybe I can take some books to you before I leave. If you need help, please email me as soon as possible. Hope you have a great time at the party. David 11．________ sent the invitation. A．Julie B．Lisa C．David 12．The invitation is for ________. A．reading books B．having a dinner C．watching a movie 13．The reading party is ________. A．on Friday B．on Wednesday C．on Monday 14．Julie will bring ________ to the party. A．a newspaper B．a book C．a magazine 15．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The party will last (持续) for two hours. B．David’s family will play in the countryside. C．The party will be in the library near Lisa’s home. B Are you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and can’t decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate their birthdays in different ways.       Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles at us, “I’m going to be thirty years old next week, so I’m going to invite three good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know it’s the opposite (相反) —the people take you out.”       Mr.and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. “In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi—the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red to a sixtieth birthday person,” Mrs.Sato says. “What am I going to give my husband? I can’t say. It’s a secret!”       Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. It’s a special birthday, so we’re going to have a family party. I’m probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life.” 16．In Paris, someone often ________ on his or her birthday. A．has a birthday party B．has a picnic with friends C．invites friends out for dinner D．eats noodles 17．In ________, people call the sixtieth birthday “KanreKi”. A．Paris B．Japan C．China D．Australia 18．What does the underlined word “secret” mean in Chinese? A．阴谋 B．闹剧 C．猜想 D．秘密 19．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．On their birthdays, people are very happy. B．The birthday presents are different for different ages. C．How to celebrate birthdays in different countries. D．People celebrate their birthdays in the same way. 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Kids’ birthday parties are more fun than adults’ (成年人的) parties. So when my daughter was three years old, I wanted to have a birthday party for her. It took me about 2 months to plan her birthday party. First, I got many ideas from the Internet for the party. I had sleepless (失眠的) nights because I wanted this to be the best birthday. Then I looked for a place to have our party. Luckily, I found Monte Verde Park. It is a very beautiful park. After booking (预订) it, we started to buy gifts for all the kids. We went to LA for good prices. I had 40 gifts in my room for a month and I wanted to give them all away. I bought two beautiful skirts for my daughter. After that, I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse and sent them to my daughter’s friends. I invited them to my daughter’s third birthday party on September 25 at 6: 30 p. m. at Monte Verde Park. On that day, they ate the birthday cake, sang songs, danced and so on. They had a good time. 20．How long did the writer spend planning her daughter’s birthday? 21．Why did they go to LA to buy gifts? 22．Where did the writer have the birthday party? 23．How many preparations did the writer do for her daughter’s party? 24．What does the passage mainly talk about? 四、短文填空 Parties are very popular in our daily lives. Here is some advice for you to politely accept or refuse an 25 (invite). When people hold a party, they will ask, “Can you 26 (come) to my party?” Usually there will be a specific time in the question. If you would like to go, you can simply say, “Sure, I’d love to.” or “Sure. That 27 (sound) great.” If you happen to be busy or not available, you should firstly tell them “No, I can’t.” Then it will be better for you to give your 28 (reason), for example, “I must go to the doctor.” or “I have to 29 (help) my parents.” No matter what reason it may be, just be polite to the person who invites you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 9 第3课时 Section B 1a-1f 一、词汇 1．v. 拒绝 2．adj. 有空的；可获得的 3．n. 工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天） 4．v. 及时赶上；接住；抓住 → （过去式） 【答案】1．refuse 2．available 3．weekday 4． catch caught 二、短语 5．备考 6．照料；照顾 7．在工作日 8．闲逛；常去某处 9．为……做准备 10．后天 11．上钢琴课 12．前天 13．其他时间；别的时间 【答案】5．study for a test 6．look after 7．on weekdays 8．hang out 9．prepare for 10．the day after tomorrow 11．have a piano lesson 12．the day before yesterday 13．another time 三、完成句子 14．—今天是什么日子？ —今天是14号，星期一。 — ? —It’s Monday . 【答案】What’s today the 14th/fourteenth 【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，1~2空考查对日期的提问，用疑问句What’s today“今天几号”；3~4空考查对日期的表达，用序数词，且前加冠词the，此处用the 14th=the fourteenth“14号”。故填Waht’s；today；the；14th/fourteenth。 15．我得去看医生，还要备考。 I have to and . 【答案】go to the doctor study for a test 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“去看医生”和“备考”，其英文表达分别为：go to the doctor和study for a test，固定搭配；情态动词have to后跟动词原形。故填go；to；the；doctor；study；for；a；test。 16．我可能得照顾我的妹妹。 I may have to my little sister. 【答案】look after 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，题干缺少的是“照顾”，可用短语look after，have to后跟动词原形。故填look；after。 17．我有一辆新自行车。今天下午去骑自行车怎么样？ I have a new bike. What about this afternoon? 【答案】going bike riding 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“骑自行车”，其英文表达为go bike riding，动词短语；about介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填going；bike；riding。 18．怀特先生真的很善良，他从不拒绝帮助别人。 Mr. White is really kind and he never others. 【答案】refuses to help 【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，空处考查动词短语refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，help“帮助”，且本句用一般现在时，主语是he，第一空用三单形式refuses，第二空和第三空为不定式to help。故填refuses；to；help。 19．记住永远抱最好的希望，但做最坏的打算。 Remember to always the best but the worst. 【答案】hope for prepare for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“希望”和“打算”，其英文表达分别为：hope for和prepare for，固定搭配；动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填hope；for；prepare；for。 20．我现在很忙，下次再给你回电话。 I’m busy . I’ll call you back . 【答案】at present next time 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，at present表示“目前，现在”；next time表示“下一次”。故填at；present；next；time。 一、单项选择 1．—What’s today? — ________. A．It’s January 22nd B．It’s fine C．It’s Friday the 18th D．It’s Tuesday 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天几号星期几？——今天是18号星期五。 考查情景交际。It’s January 22nd今天是1月22日；It’s fine它很好；It’s Friday the 18th今天是18号星期五；It’s Tuesday今天是星期二。根据“What’s today?”可知，要回答的是日期和星期。故选C。 2．Our playground is very big. We often ________ on it. A．watch TV B．play soccer C．go shopping D．have a cold 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 我们的操场很大。我们经常在上面踢足球。 考查动词短语。watch TV看电视；play soccer踢足球；go shopping去购物；have a cold感冒。根据“Our playground”可知，在操场上应该是踢足球，故选B。 3．Jessica is so helpful that she always ________ our cat when we’re on holiday. A．finds out B．looks after C．hears from D．puts up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jessica非常乐于助人，当我们度假的时候，她总是照顾我们的猫。 考查动词短语辨析。find out弄清楚；look after照顾；hear from收到……的来信；put up举起，张贴。根据“Jessica is so helpful”可知，此处应为帮我们照顾猫，故选B。 4．—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? —_________. I must look after my grandmother. A．Sorry. I can't B．Yes. I'd love to C．Let's go D．I'm fine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能在星期六下午来参加我的聚会吗？ ——对不起，我不能。我必须照顾我的祖母。 考查情景交际。Sorry. I can't对不起，我不能；Yes. I'd love to是的，我愿意；Let's go我们去吧；I'm fine我很好。根据“I must look after my grandmother.”可知，不能在参加聚会，A选项符合题意，故选A。 5．—________ the day after tomorrow? —It’s Thursday, the 28th. A．Which is B．What day is C．What’s D．What’s the date 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——后天是什么日子？ ——28日星期四。 考查特殊疑问句。Which is哪一个是；What day is星期几；What’s什么日子；What’s the date几号。根据“It’s Thursday, the 28th.”可知，回答既有日期又有星期，故选C。 6．—Would you like to visit my new flat? —________ A．That’s all night. B．You are welcome. C．No, I don’t think so. D．I’d love to, but I have piano lessons. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要参观一下我的新公寓吗？——我想参观，但是我有钢琴课。 考查情景交际。That’s all night.好吧。You are welcome.不客气。No, I don’t think so.不，我不这么认为。I’d love to, but I have piano lessons.我想，但是我有钢琴课。问句是表邀请，结合选项，可用D项表示委婉的拒绝。故选D。 7．—May I have a cat at home, Daddy? —Yes, you can. But you’d better know how to ________ it. A．look at B．look for C．look around D．look after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以在家养一只猫吗？——是的，你可以。但是你最好知道如何照顾它。 考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look around环顾四周；look after照顾。此处指“照顾猫”，用短语look after。故选D。 8．Today is June 20th. June 22nd is _______________. A．tomorrow B．the day after tomorrow C．yesterday D．the day before yesterday 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天是6月20日。6月22日是后天。 考查时间状语。tomorrow明天；the day after tomorrow后天；yesterday昨天；the day before yesterday前天。今天是20号，那么22号应该是后天，所以B选项符合题意。故选B。 二、单词拼写 9．Henry (have) to leave school to help his parents at a young age. 【答案】had 【详解】句意：亨利不得不在很小的时候离开学校帮助他的父母。have to“不得不”，根据“to leave school to help his parents at a young age.”并结合语境可知，该句是一般过去时，故填had。 10．Tomorrow will be sunny. How about (go) to Mount Song in Dengfeng? 【答案】going 【详解】句意：明天将是晴天。去登封的嵩山怎么样？结合提示词“go去”和“How about”可知，这里要填一个动名词“going”，作宾语。故填going。 11．The day before y was a lucky day for Linda because she passed her math exam. 【答案】(y)esterday 【详解】句意：前天对琳达来说是幸运的一天，因为她通过了数学考试。the day before yesterday“前天”。故填(y)esterday。 12．My father goes fishing on w because he doesn’t go to work during the two days. 【答案】(w)eekends 【详解】句意：我爸爸周末去钓鱼，因为这两天他不上班。根据“because he doesn’t go to work during the two days”可知，他是周末去钓鱼。故填(w)eekends。 13．In China, we students usually go to school on w . 【答案】(w)eekdays 【详解】句意：在中国，我们学生通常在工作日上学。根据首字母提示以及“we students usually go to school”可知，weekday“周工作日”符合语境，on weekdays“在工作日”，为固定短语。故填(w)eekdays。 14．Thank you again for i me to your party, but I’m really sorry that I can’t come. 【答案】(i)nviting 【详解】句意：再次感谢你邀请我参加你的聚会，但我真的很抱歉我不能来。invite sb. to“邀请某人去”，thank you for doing sth.“感谢你做某事”，因此动词invite应用动名词形式。故填(i)nviting。 三、选词填空 从方框中选短语填空。 the day after tomorrow   look after   study for   the day before yesterday   go to the doctor 15．My friend Jack has the flu and feels really bad. He should . 16．—What will you do ? —Nothing much. Maybe I will just stay at home and read some books. 17．My father bought me a computer . 18．I have to stay at home and my grandma this weekend because she is ill. 19．I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party, because I have to a test. 【答案】 15．go to the doctor 16．the day after tomorrow 17．the day before yesterday 18．look after 19．study for 【解析】15．句意：我的朋友Jack得了流感，感觉很糟糕。他应该去看医生。根据“My friend Jack has the flu and feels really bad.”可知生病了应该去看医生，go to the doctor“去看医生”。故填go to the doctor。 16．句意：——你后天打算做什么？——没什么特别的。也许我会待在家里读书。根据“What will you do”可知此处要填将来时间，the day after tomorrow“后天”。故填the day after tomorrow。 17．句意：我爸爸前天给我买了一台电脑。根据“bought”可知要用过去时间，the day before yesterday“前天”。故填the day before yesterday。 18．句意：这个周末我得待在家里照顾我的奶奶，因为她病了。根据“because she is ill”可知要照顾生病的奶奶，look after“照顾”。故填look after。 19．句意：恐怕我不能去参加你的生日派对，因为我得为考试做准备。根据“I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party, because I have to ... a test.”可推出要为考试做准备，study for“为……而学习（准备）”。故填study for。 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Peter. Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? B: 20 But I have to go over my lessons. A: What a pity! 21 B: Yes, we are having our mid-term exam. A: 22 B: I hope so! But I’m a little afraid. A: Afraid? 23 B: But I haven’t studied history for a week. A: Why? B: Because my history teacher is ill in hospital. A: 24 Does she get better now? B: Yes, she will come back to school tomorrow. A: Sounds great. See you! B: See you! A．Are you having an exam this week? B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．You always study well. D．Yes, I’d love to. E．I hope you’ll get good grades. F．I am not good at history. 【答案】20．D 21．A 22．E 23．C 24．B 【导语】本文是关于考试复习功课的对话。 20．根据“Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?”和“But I have to go over my lessons.”可知，此处表示转折，说明B愿意去看电影，但是因为复习功课不能去，选项D“是的，我乐意去。”符合语境，故选D。 21．根据“Yes, we are having our mid-term exam.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，且询问是否有考试，选项A“你这周要考试吗？”符合语境，故选A。 22．根据“we are having our mid-term exam.”和“I hope so!”可知，空处内容与期中考试相关，选项E“我祝愿你会取得好成绩。”符合语境，表示A对B的祝愿，故选E。 23．根据“Afraid?”可知，A对B的回答感到吃惊，说明A认为B成绩很好，不会担心考试，选项C“你一直学习很好。”符合语境，故选C。 24．根据“Because my history teacher is ill in hospital.”可知，B的历史老师生病是一件不幸的事情，应对此表示遗憾，选项B“很遗憾听到这个消息。”符合语境，故选B。 一、完形填空 My name is Frank and I am thirteen years old. My 1 is in autumn. Every year my parents celebrate it for me. This year I 2 it because I was busy with an exam. But my parents didn’t. They wanted to give me a surprise so they 3 it on their own. When I came home that day, I saw a big birthday 4 on the table. It looked delicious. I didn’t know what happened, but finally I saw the birthday card for me. I was very surprised and happy. I gave my 5 kisses and said “Thank you” to them. Then they 6 me a box. I accepted it and wondered what it would be. I 7 opened the cover of it and saw a flute (长笛) in the box. My parents knew I really liked to play the flute so they bought it for me without 8 me. It’s really a big 9 . I can play the piano, the violin and the drums, but my favorite 10 is the flute. I played some music for them. Then we had the cake together. 1．A．memory B．birthday C．exam D．future 2．A．forgot B．liked C．kept D．celebrated 3．A．looked for B．cared for C．prepared for D．waited for 4．A．card B．gift C．wish D．cake 5．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．sisters 6．A．gave B．lent C．bought D．sent 7．A．quickly B．suddenly C．heavily D．secretly 8．A．touching B．seeing C．telling D．hearing 9．A．event B．surprise C．box D．change 10．A．subject B．color C．season D．instrument 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在忙于考试时忘记了自己的生日，但他的父母为他准备了一个惊喜生日派对的故事。 1．句意：我的生日在秋天。 memory记忆；birthday生日；exam考试；future未来。根据“Every year my parents celebrate it for me”和下文可知，是指作者的生日。故选B。 2． 句意：今年我忘记了它，因为我忙于考试。 forgot忘记；liked喜欢；kept保持；celebrated庆祝。根据“because I was busy with an exam”可知，作者由于忙于考试，所以忘记了自己生日，故选A。 3．句意：他们想给我一个惊喜，所以他们自己准备了。 looked for寻找；cared for照顾；prepared for准备；waited for等待。根据“They wanted to give me a surprise ”可知，作者父母为作者准备了一个生日惊喜，故选C。 4．句意：我看到桌子上有一个大蛋糕。 card卡片；gift礼物；wish愿望；cake蛋糕。根据句“birthday”可知，是指生日蛋糕，故选D。 5．句意：我给了我的父母一个吻。 friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母；sisters姐妹。根据上文介绍可知，这是父母为作者准备的，故选C。 6．意：然后他们给了我一个盒子。 gave给；lent借；bought买；sent发送。根据“me a box”可知，父母给作者一个盒子。故选A。 7．句意：我迅速打开盖子，看到盒子里有一支长笛。 quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地；heavily沉重地；secretly秘密地。根据语境可知，收到生日礼物，应该是快速打开看看，故选A。 8．句意：我父母知道我很喜欢吹笛子，所以他们没告诉我就给我买了 touching触摸；seeing看见；telling告诉；hearing听见。根据“My parents knew I really liked to play the flute so they bought it for me”和上文可知，这是父母给作者准备的惊喜，所以没有告诉作者。故选C。 9．句意：这真是一个大惊喜。 event事件；surprise惊喜；box盒子；change变化。根据上文“They wanted to give me a surprise”可知，是指惊喜。故选B。 10．句意：但是我最喜欢的乐器是长笛。 subject科目；color颜色；season季节；instrument乐器。根据“flute”可知，长笛是乐器。故选D。 二、阅读理解 A From: lisa68@sina. com Subject: Party Dear friends, Do you like reading? I’m going to have a reading party in my house. Would you like to come? All my best friends at school are coming, like Tim, Kathy and Robert. We will have a good time together. I want you to meet them. The party will be from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Friday. Everyone will bring a book to the party. We will read books together. Then dinner will be at 7:00. If possible, we can enjoy a movie. I would also like to invite each friend to bring a small gift because the new year is coming. Will you come and have fun with us? My home is just behind the library on Cherry Street. Please reply to this invitation by Wednesday. Hope you can come! Lisa Dear Lisa, Thank you for inviting me to your party. I’m very happy to come. Reading is my favorite. Each time I’m reading a book, I feel like a bird flying in the sky. I like reading novels (小说), magazines and newspapers. My favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. I’d like to share this book with you. See you on Friday! Julie Dear Lisa, Long time no see! I’d love to come. But I’m not available. My grandma is ill in bed, and my parents and I decided to visit my grandma in the countryside. We won’t come back until next Monday. Maybe I can take some books to you before I leave. If you need help, please email me as soon as possible. Hope you have a great time at the party. David 11．________ sent the invitation. A．Julie B．Lisa C．David 12．The invitation is for ________. A．reading books B．having a dinner C．watching a movie 13．The reading party is ________. A．on Friday B．on Wednesday C．on Monday 14．Julie will bring ________ to the party. A．a newspaper B．a book C．a magazine 15．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The party will last (持续) for two hours. B．David’s family will play in the countryside. C．The party will be in the library near Lisa’s home. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是Lisa发邮件给一些朋友邀请他们参加读书会，以及Julie和David分别给出的回复。 11．细节理解题。根据“Hope you can come! Lisa”可知，是Lisa发出的邀请。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“Do you like reading? I’m going to have a reading party in my house.”可知，邀请是关于读书的。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“The party will be from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Friday.”可知，读书派对在星期五。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“My favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. I’d like to share this book with you.”可知，Julie会带一本书到派对。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“The party will be from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Friday.”可知，派对持续两小时。故选A。 B Are you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and can’t decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate their birthdays in different ways.       Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles at us, “I’m going to be thirty years old next week, so I’m going to invite three good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know it’s the opposite (相反) —the people take you out.”       Mr.and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. “In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi—the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red to a sixtieth birthday person,” Mrs.Sato says. “What am I going to give my husband? I can’t say. It’s a secret!”       Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. It’s a special birthday, so we’re going to have a family party. I’m probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life.” 16．In Paris, someone often ________ on his or her birthday. A．has a birthday party B．has a picnic with friends C．invites friends out for dinner D．eats noodles 17．In ________, people call the sixtieth birthday “KanreKi”. A．Paris B．Japan C．China D．Australia 18．What does the underlined word “secret” mean in Chinese? A．阴谋 B．闹剧 C．猜想 D．秘密 19．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．On their birthdays, people are very happy. B．The birthday presents are different for different ages. C．How to celebrate birthdays in different countries. D．People celebrate their birthdays in the same way. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式。 16．细节理解题。根据“Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles at us, ‘I’m going to be thirty years old next week, so I’m going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out.”可知，在法国，当生日的时候，经常邀请别人出去吃饭。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki—the beginning of a new life.”可知，在日本，六十岁生日被称为Kanreki——新生活的开始。故选B。 18．词义猜测题。根据“I can’t say.”可知，Mrs. Sato不想告诉别人她给丈夫准备了什么礼物，所以说这是个秘密，故选D。 19．主旨大意题，根据短文第一段中的“People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.”可知，文章主要讲的是不同的国家有不同的庆祝生日的方式，短文后面几段都是围绕这个话题展开的，选项C“如何在不同国家庆祝生日”符合文意。故选C。 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Kids’ birthday parties are more fun than adults’ (成年人的) parties. So when my daughter was three years old, I wanted to have a birthday party for her. It took me about 2 months to plan her birthday party. First, I got many ideas from the Internet for the party. I had sleepless (失眠的) nights because I wanted this to be the best birthday. Then I looked for a place to have our party. Luckily, I found Monte Verde Park. It is a very beautiful park. After booking (预订) it, we started to buy gifts for all the kids. We went to LA for good prices. I had 40 gifts in my room for a month and I wanted to give them all away. I bought two beautiful skirts for my daughter. After that, I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse and sent them to my daughter’s friends. I invited them to my daughter’s third birthday party on September 25 at 6: 30 p. m. at Monte Verde Park. On that day, they ate the birthday cake, sang songs, danced and so on. They had a good time. 20．How long did the writer spend planning her daughter’s birthday? 21．Why did they go to LA to buy gifts? 22．Where did the writer have the birthday party? 23．How many preparations did the writer do for her daughter’s party? 24．What does the passage mainly talk about? 【答案】 20．Two/2 months. 21．Because of good prices. 22．At Monte Verde Park. 23．Three/3 preparations. 24．It talks about having a birthday party for the writer’s daughter. 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者给自己的女儿举办了一场生日聚会。 20．根据第一段中“It took me about 2 months to plan her birthday party.”可知，作者花费两个月计划女儿的生日聚会，且句首首字母要大写。故填Two/2 months. 21．根据第二段中“We went to LA for good prices.”可知，LA的物品价格比较实惠，所以作者和家人去LA买礼物，且句首首字母要大写。故填Because of good prices. 22．根据第二段中“I invited them to my daughter’s third birthday party on September 25 at 6: 30 p. m. at Monte Verde Park.”可知，作者在蒙特维德公园举办生日聚会，且句首首字母要大写。故填At Monte Verde Park. 23．根据第二段中“Luckily, I found Monte Verde Park. It is a very beautiful park. After booking it, we started to buy gifts for all the kids.”以及“I bought two beautiful skirts for my daughter. After that, I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse and sent them to my daughter’s friends.”可知，作者订了举办生日聚会的地点，给女儿买了礼物，并且买了红色卡片来邀请女儿的朋友参加聚会，共做了三项准备；且句首首字母要大写。故填Three/3 preparations. 24．根据第一段中“I wanted to have a birthday party for her”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是作者给自己的女儿举办了一场生日聚会，且句首首字母要大写。故填It talks about having a birthday party for the writer’s daughter. 四、短文填空 Parties are very popular in our daily lives. Here is some advice for you to politely accept or refuse an 25 (invite). When people hold a party, they will ask, “Can you 26 (come) to my party?” Usually there will be a specific time in the question. If you would like to go, you can simply say, “Sure, I’d love to.” or “Sure. That 27 (sound) great.” If you happen to be busy or not available, you should firstly tell them “No, I can’t.” Then it will be better for you to give your 28 (reason), for example, “I must go to the doctor.” or “I have to 29 (help) my parents.” No matter what reason it may be, just be polite to the person who invites you. 【答案】25．invitation 26．come 27．sounds 28．reason 29．help 【导语】本文是一篇关于如何礼貌地接受或拒绝邀请的建议。 25．句意：这里有一些建议可以帮助您礼貌地接受或拒绝邀请。不定冠词an后接invite的名词invitation，refuse an invitation“拒绝邀请”。故填invitation。 26．句意：你能来我的派对吗？情态动词can后加动词原形come。故填come。 27．句意：那听起来很不错。句子应用一般现在时，主语为That，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 28．句意：如果你能给出你的理由，那会更好，举个例子，“我必须去看医生。”或“我不得不帮助我的爸妈。”根据“for example, ‘I must go to the doctor.’ or ‘I have to…(help) my parents.’”可知此处应用reason的单数形式。故填reason。 29．句意：我不得不帮助我的爸妈。have to do sth“不得不做某事”。故填help。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$