Unit 3 课时3 语法-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语高效课堂(沪教版2024)

《高效课堂宝典训练》·英语·七年级上册(牛津版 4. The weather is cool and dry in autumn. It is nice to go on a 课时5 写作 picnic at this time. 课时过关 5. Winter is peaceful and fun. You can stay at home or go to (一)1. My name is Tony. I come from Beijing and my favourite season play in the snow. 课时2 阅读 is autunn. 2. There are many holidays and festivals in autumn, such as 课时精讲 Teachers' Day, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day. 1.(1)to talk; 3. We often get together to eat the mooncakes with our family (2)Spring comes. and evervthing starts to come back to life during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. It is the time of season when the leaves start to change colour 4. We send our best wishes to the teachers on Teachers' Day. 3.(1)to have;(2)playing 5. studying 5. National Day is the longest holiday. We often take a trip and 课堂10分钟 go on a picnic with our family. 6. It is interesting and exeiting to do many things in autumn. so 1. wake up 2. start to do sth./begin to do sth. I love it best. (二) 4. take a tripgo on a trip 3. It is time to do sth. My Favourite Season 6. work one's land 5. in the countrvside My name is Tony. I come from Beijing and my favourite season is 8. be full of/be filled with 7. go to the beach autimn. 10. swim in the sea 9. be busy with sth. Autumn is not hot. It is very cool and the sky is blue. It's fun to 11. eat ice ceream 12. go on a family outing visit Beijing in autumn. 14. at this time of year 13. play in the snow The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. It's my favourite 15. have picnics/go on a picnic holiday. I visit my grandparents and eat a lot of nice food. such as 二.1. features 3. exciting 2. from the mooncakes and fruit. It's exciting to watch the big and round 6. changes 4. brightly 5. to eat moon in the sky at night. What's more, National Day is the longest 7. falling 8. a 9. peaceful 10. hecause holiday. We often take a trip and go on a picnic with our family. 三、1-5 DCBDC t is interesting and exciting to do many things in autumn, so I love it best. 课时3 语法 Thank you for Listening! 课堂10分钟 Unit 4 The Earth 一1. healthy 2. rainy 3. snowy 4. sunny 课时1词汇 5. interesting/interested 6. noisy 7. important 课时精讲 8. friendly 9. dangerous 10. useful/useless 二.1. dangerous 2. bright 3. excited: exciting 1.(1) amazing (2)amazed 2.(1)is covered (2)discovered 4. friendly 5. lovely 6. lucky: luck 7. real 3. widely 4. (1)provide: with(2)to (3) with (4)to go 8. heavy 9. carefal I0. funny 5. disappeared 6.(1)by (2)being polluted 三、1. It's interesting to play games with friends in the free time. 7. to protect 8. harmful 2. Ir's important for us to eat fresh fruit every day. 课堂10分钟 3. Ir's dangerous to climb this mountain. 2. amazed/amazing 一.1. protection 3. discover 4. It's friendly of you to help me leam English. 5. widely 4. freezing 6. pollute 5. It is harmful for him to spend so much time playing computer 8. disappearance 7. bumv/burned 9. owner games after school. 10. harm 11. solve 12. blew 课时4 听说 二.1. widely 2. is polluted 3.into 一,略 5. by/with 4. amazed 6. animals 二、1. His cousin. 2. Exeiting. 7. with 8. disappear 9. solution 10. protecting 3. Having a holiday. /She is having a holiday there 三.1. The Earth is home to all living things. 4. Cloudy and wet. /It's eloudy and wet. 2. What problems are the Earth facing? 5. For two weeks. 6. Canada. 7. About six months/half a year. 3. What can we do to protect the Earth? 4. The Earth provides us with all the things we need 8. August. /August is the wettest month of the year 5. It is our home and the only planet we know that supports life. 9. Autumn/Fall. 10. No. there isn't. 课时2 阅读 三、Here is the weather forecast for China. It's going to be rainy 课时精讲 and cold in Beijing. In the north-east of China. it's going to be snowy, and very cold in Harbin tomorrow. In the west of China. 1. Some people like coffee, while others prefer tea. Urumqi is going to be dry and windy. In the south of China. 2. Some animals are as big as houses. while others are as small as Kunming is going to have a lot of sunshine tomorrow. but there chickens. will be a strong wind. Shanghai is going to be cool and rainy. 3.(1)another (2)the other (3)other (4)others 5. to explore Next is Guangzhou. There won't be much wind, but it's going to 课堂10分钟 be cloudy. 一.1. the solar system 1. Will it snow heavily in Harbin tomorow? /Is it going to snow 2. protect the Earth 3. an amazing planet 4. above sea level heavily in Harbin tomorrow? 5. in many different ways 6. as small as 2. What will the weather be like in Hainan tomorrow? /How will the weather be in Hainan tomorrow? 7. a grain of rice 8. be home to 9. millions of 10. live on land 11. what's more 12. provide sb. with sth. 课堂10分钟 1-5 CAFED 13. leam about 14. take eare of 15. be covered b宝典测综英语·七年级·上册（牛津版】 课时3语法 课时精讲 ●朗读短文，找出其中的形容词并思考其用法。 In England,people often talk about the weather because the weather can be different in one day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.An hour later,black clouds come and then there may be a heavy rain.The weather gets a little cold.Later in the afternoon,the weather goes well again.The Sun will begin to shine,and it will be quite hot just like in summer. When you go to England,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning even when there is no cloud in the sky at all.But you should not laugh at them.This can keep them from getting wet when the rain comes. ●形容词的用法。 1.作定语：形容词可以放在名词前面，作定语，起修饰人或事物的作用。 如：a red jacket一件红色的夹克衫an old man一位老人 2.作表语：形容词可以放在be动词后面，作表语，表示人或事物的性质、状态及特征。 如：She is beautiful..她很漂亮。 Many students are ill today.今天很多学生都生病了。 It is very hot today..今天很热a 注意：有些形容词通常只用在系动词后作表语，如alive(活着的)，awake(醒着的)，afraid(害怕 的)，asleep(睡着的)，alone(孤独的)，well(身体好的)等。 3.有关形容词的重要句型：tis+ad心.+(for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是…的。其中，it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth.。否定形式为：tis+ad.+(for sb.)+not to do sth. 如：It is difficult for her to drive a car..对她来说，开车很难。 It is good for us to read more books..多读书对我们有益。 It is bad for us not to finish homework on time.不按时完成作业对我们来说很糟糕 注意：tis+ad.+(ofsb.)+to do sth.(其中形容词修饰人)： :his+ad.+(for sb.)+to do sth..(其中形容词修饰事情) 【拓展】名词变形容词的方法 1.在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词（尤其是一些与天气有关的名词）。 rain→rainy多雨的，cloud-→cloudy多云的，wind→windy有风的，snow→snowy多雪的， health→healthy健康的，luck→lucky幸运的 注意：如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加y。 如：sun→sunny晴朗的，fog→fogy有雾的，fun→funny有趣的 如果以不发音的字母e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加-y。如： noise-→noisy吵闹的，ice◆icy冰冷的 ●》744● Unit 3 The seasons 2.一些抽象名词在词尾加-ul可以变为形容词。如： care→careful小心的，thank→thankful感谢的，help→helpful有帮助的 3.一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese,-ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。如： China-→Chinese,Japan-→Japanese,England-→English,America→American Africa→African,Germany→German 4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词。如：danger-→dangerous 5.在名词后加-y变为形容词。如：friend-→friendly,love→lovely(以-ly结尾的还有lonely,lively) 6.在名词后加-less变成含有否定意义的形容词。如：care→careless粗心的，use→useless无用的 7.一些以-ence结尾的名词，把-ence改为-ent变成形容词。如：difference→different,silence-→silent安 静的 ● ⊙分钟 ●写出下列单词的形容词。 1.health 6.noise 2.rain 7.importance 3.snow 8.friend 4.sun 9.danger 5.interest 10.use ●根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.It is danger)to play with fire near a gas station. 2.There are many (brightly)stars in the sky. 3.Everyone is excite)when they hear the (excite)news. 4.I like my teachers and classmates very much because they are always friend)to me. 5.The love)boy likes playing with his toys. 6.Jack is a luck)boy with good (luck). 7.He wants to tell me a (really）story. 8.There is much heavily)rain in the south in summer. 9.You must be care)next time,or you can't pass the exam. 10.-Does your sister like telling (fun)stories to you?-Yes,it's nice to stay with her. 目用“It+is+ad.+to do sth.”的形式翻译下列句子。 l.在空闲时间跟朋友们一起玩游戏是有趣的。(It's interesting to..) 2.每天吃新鲜的水果对我们来说是很重要的。(It's important for us to..) 3.爬这座山很危险。(It's dangerous to..) 4.你帮助我学英语真是太友好了。(It's friendly of you to..) 5.放学后花这么多时间玩电脑游戏对他是有害的。(It is harmful for him to..) ●>754