内容正文:
Unit 4
Journey Across A Vast Land
人教版2019选择性必修第二册
Reading and Thinking
Learning Aims
find out the general information of Canada by reading the passage;
grasp the structure feature of the travel journal and the usage of discourse markers;
talk about your opinions about visiting Canada by rail;
apply what you learned to share your travel experience and realize the significance of travel.
Learning Aims
Contents
Content
Past Perfect Tense
1. Lead in
2. Pre-reading
3. Reading for details
4. Reading for structure
5. Language features
6. Further thinking
7. Homework
01. Lead in
Lead in
Where is the Journey?
Canada
Unit 4
Journey Across A Vast Land
Lead in
What do you know about Canada?
location
size
population
languages
capital
attractions
resources
famous cities
Lead in
1. Which continent is Canada in?
Canada lies in North America.
the Arctic Ocean
the Atlantic
Ocean
the Pacific
Ocean
USA
Location
Lead in
2. Canada is the ______ largest country in the world.
A. 2nd
B. 3rd
C. 4th
D. 5th
②Canada
①Russia
③China
Size: 9.98 million km2
Population: about 37 million
A. 2nd
Lead in
3. What is the capital of Canada?
Vancouver
Toronto
Halifax
Ottawa
the capital
city of Nova Scotia
the largest
city
the wealthiest
city
B
D
C
A
Lead in
4. What language(s) do Canadians speak?
A. English.
B. English and German.
C. English and French.
D. English and Spanish.
Quebec,
the French-speaking province
C. English and French.
Lead in
5. What is the national animal of Canada?
B
D
C
A
Beaver
Grizzly bear
Polar bear
Penguin
Lead in
6. What is the Canadian leader called?
National flag
President
Prime Minister
Queen
Chairman
Prime Minister
Lead in
Enjoy a video to know something about Canada.
02. Pre-reading
Pre-reading
Q: From the title, What can you know ?
Seeing The True North
Via Rail: Vancouver And
The heart of Canada
what
Where
How
Go sightseeing
“The true north”— Canada
By train
03. Reading for details
3. Reading for details
Para. 1 Fill in the blanks.
Brief introduction about the trip
who
what/why
where
The route
Feeling
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian
To visit their cousins
Halifax on the Atlantic Coast
Excited
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them, the thought of crossing the whole country by rail was exciting.
China
Vancouver
Halifax
Reading for details
Para. 2
Vancouver
(1)How many days did they spend in Vancouver?
(2)What was the weather like during their visit?
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
(3)What did they do in the city ?
a couple of days
rainy clear and mild
took a boat ride→visited an island→saw
beautiful mountains→took a pleasant hike in a forest
Reading for details
Para. 3
Lake Louise and Jasper
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
1. What did they see while going to Lake Louise and Jasper?
2. Looking at the beautiful scenery, how did they feel?
Reading for details
Para. 3
Lake Louise and Jasper
1. What did they see while going to Lake Louise and Jasper?
Spectacular mountains peaks.
2. Looking at the beautiful scenery, how did they feel?
It was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.
Mountain goat
Grizzly bear
Deer
Eagle
Reading for details
Para. 4: Find out the local features of Edmonton.
Edmontonand Jasper
Status: ________________ of Alberta
Industry: The centre of _________________________
Weather: __________________
Outcome: Home to __________________
Provincial capital
oil and gas drilling industry
Cold in winter
many shopping malls
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train’s first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta, the centre of Canada’s huge oil and gas drilling industry. Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10℃. Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. In fact, one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton.
Reading for details
Para. 5
Canadian Prairie
From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. At school, Daiyu and Liu Qian had learnt that Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty-seven million. However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.
1.What did they see while passing through Canadian Prairie?
an open country;
a bunch of farms that covered a very large area
2.What’s their feeling?
They were truly amazed.
Reading for details
Para. 6
Winnipeg-Ontario-Toronto
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario’s southern border. It was not until 9: 30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
Q: What did they see on the way to Toronto?
Reading for details
Para. 6
Winnipeg-Ontario-Toronto
Q: What did they see on the way to Toronto?
an urban area (the city of Winnipeg)
a land of forests and lakes(Ontario)
the rolling hills
The bushes and maple trees
frost(autumn)
the wide stretch of Lake Huron
Toronto
04. Reading for structure
Reading for structure
Activity 1: Find out the travel place in each paragraph.
Para.1 The exciting thought of crossing ________ by rail.
Para.2 Their stay in ______________before the journey.
Para.3 Their visit to ___________________
Para.4 Introduction of _______________.
Para.5 Journey across the great ________________.
Para.6 On the way to _________.
Canada
Vancouver
Lake Louise and Jasper
Edmonton
Canadian Prairie
Toronto
Reading for structure
Activity 2: Divide the travel journey into three parts.
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Para.1 The exciting thought of crossing ________ by rail.
Para.2 Their stay in ______________before the journey.
Para.3 Their visit to ___________________
Para.4 Introduction of_______________.
Para.5 Journey across the great ________________.
Para.6 On the way to_________.
Canada
Vancouver
Lake Louise and Jasper
Edmonton
Canadian Prairie
Toronto
The trip to ____________________
The trip to_____________
Vancouver
the Heart of Canada
__________________ to the trip
A brief introduction
Reading for structure
Activity 3: Mark the route of the two girls’ journey on the map.
Reading for structure
Draw a mind map based on their travel route.
A travel journal is usually organized in time and space order.
Reading for structure
Activity 4: What’s the genre(体裁) of this passage?
A.Exposition(说明文).
B.Travel journal(旅行日志).
C.Novel(小说).
D.A news report.
B.Travel journal(旅行日志).
05. Language Features
Language Features
1. Circle the discourse markers in the text.
语篇标记词
Discourse markers are also known as “linking words”. They are used to show relationships between ideas. Relationships can range from adding sth. ( also, besides, additionally...), to showing contrast (however, on the other hand...), to explaining a reason (because, since...), or to showing a result (therefore, as a result...)…
Language Features
Language Features
2. Classify the discourse markers into several categories.
Add more examples if possible.
Categories Examples
Concluding All in all, in summary, in a word..
Reason Since, because,as..
Emphasis In fact, indeed, above all…
Order Later, first day, the next morning…
Adding In addition to, also, besides..
Contrast However, rather than..
Discourse markers make the passage more logical.
Language Features
3. Read between the lines. which passage is better and why?
They spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. It rained. They were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. It was clear and mild and they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as it typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops sellig crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
Discourse markers
more logical
more obviousrelationship
06. Further thinking
Further thinking
What has the travel brought to us?
JOURNEY
Group discussion
Further thinking
Possible Answers
the beautiful scenery
diverse cultures
relaxation
global perspectives
inclusive personalities
more friends
broaden social circles.
Own spiritual wealth
Enjoy Yourself!
“It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”
07. Homework
Homework
1. A Brief Summary of the text
Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada. Before 1._______(start) out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, 2._____there were some shops selling crafts and 3._________(antique). After that they took the train to Lake Louise, where the blue water took their breath 4._______. Their next stop was in Edmonton, a city with daily temperatures 5._________(average) -10℃. They had known that Canada is a country which has vast lands but 6.______ small population. However, they didn’t anticipate 7.______(see) such an open country.
They were so 8.________(amaze).The train thundered on, and there was frost on the ground, 9._________(confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada.10. __________(eventual), they reached their destination—Toronto. The whole journey took them four days.
seeing
amazed
Confirming
Eventually
starting
where
antiques
away
averaging
a
Homework
2. Writing
Try to include the basic elements of travel journal(who, when, where, how, what, feelings) and discourse markers.
Write one of your travel experiences.
Thank you
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