2025版河南省高职单招英语历年真题汇编(2)

兴的时候，我们和她们一起庆祝。当其他朋友我们时，她们仍在那里，使我们的内心恢复宁静。根据语境并结合 常识可知，当我们和朋友的关系出现问题时，母亲会在我们身边安慰、帮助我们。结合选项可推知，蓟线词意为“抛弃”。 I8.A【精析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Mother's Day falls on the second Sunday in May."以及第四段最后一句“And it was an American,Anna Jarvis.who wrote letters to many officials,and made Mother's Day a national holiday in the US in 1914." 可知.第一个母亲节在1914年五月的第二个星期日 I9.C【精析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“She missed her mother and felt that all ehildren should appreeiate(感激) their mothers while they were still alive,”可知，贾维斯觉得所有的孩子都应该在母亲在世的时候向她们表示感激。 20.C【精析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The carnation(康乃轻)is the speeial flower for Mother's Day.”可知，康乃暑 是母亲节专属的花。 河南省高职单招历年真题汇编（二） 1.B【精析】考查代词辨析。句意：我有两套西服。一套是蓝色的，另外一套是思色的。another:另一：the other:两者之中的 另一个；hes:其他的人或物：the others:剩余的其他人或物。此处指“两套西服中的另外一套”，应用the other。. 2.C【精析】考查代词辨析。句意：他不喜欢他的表。他喜欢你的。him:他，人称代词宾格：e:他，人称代词主格：his:他的， 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。第一空应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词wath,故应用his。yor:你（们）的， 形容词性物主代词：y:你（们），人称代词主格和宾格：ys:你（们）的，名词性物主代词。第二空应用名词性物主代词作 动词Ikes的宾语，故应用yours。 3.B【精析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当他读完这个激动人心的故事后，他和他的朋友们谈论该故事。inish doing sth.是周 定用法，意为“做完某事”。 4.C【精析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他不介意在这么坏的天气下出去散步。mind doing sth.是周定用法，意为“介意做 某事”。 5.C【精析】考查介词辨析。句意：与我们的小公寓相比，比尔的房子看上去像一座宫殿。compare.…wth是周定搭配，意为 “…与…相比” 6.D【精析】考查介词。句意：所有的学生都参加了学校旅行，除了约翰.因为他病了。beis:(pp.)除…之外（还）； beside:(wp.)在…旁边：expect:()期待：except:(mp,)除了（不包括）。 7.A【精析】考查动词时态。句意：亨利一到就会给我们作报告。此处是so0ms引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现” 的原则，根据主句中的“wve”可知，从句应用一般现在时。 8.B【精析】考查动词短语。句意：我将动身去上海，我的飞机八点半起飞。eave for s即.是周定搭配，意为“动身去某地”： take off是周定短语，意为“起飞“：take away是固定短语，意为“带走，夺走”。 9.B【精析】考查介词辨析。句意：我想把你介绍给我们班的新老师彼得。introduce A to B是固定用法，意为“把A介绍 给B” 10.B【精析】考查短语辨析。句意：不要让他学到深夜。毕竞他还只是个小孩子。as a result:结果是，因此：after all:毕竞： best of all:最重要的是：for example:例如。 11,D【精析】考查定语从句。句意：我非常喜欢王老师.因为她帮助我很多。空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词 the teacher指人，故应用who引导从句。 12.A【精析】考查定语从句。句意：你能带我看看那个叫魏芳的女孩吗？空处引导定语从句且在从句中作定语，故应用 whe引导从句。 13.C【精析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我不想喝任何东西。feel like doing sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”。 14.B【精析】考查短语辨析。句意：老板杰克要求史蒂文离开一换句话说，他被解雇了。wha's more:此外；in other words: 换句话说：on the contrary:相反地：in addition:另外。 15.C【精析】考查定语从句。句意：迈克每天散步，这对他的健康有好处。空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词指代上文整 句话，故应用which引导从句。 ·2 I6.T【精析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Helen was seven years old,and one day one of her teeth began hurting.."可知，海 伦是个七岁的女孩。 17.T【精析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“one day one of her teeth began hurting”可知，一天，海伦的一颗牙齿开始 疼痛。 l8.F【精析】细节理解题。根据第-一段第二句“She eried in her class at school."可知，海伦在学校里哭了。 19.F【精析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“That afternoon Helen spoke to her mother about her tooth,and her mother took her to the dentist later,”可知，海伦的妈妈带海伦去看了牙医。 20.T【精析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“He pulled the1 oth out..”可知，医生把海伦的那颗坏牙拔了出来。 2L.T【精析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"There are no trees and no water there.”可知，沙漠里没有树和水。 22.F【精析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel.”可知，只有骆 驼这一种动物可以穿越沙漠。 23.F【精析】细节理解题。根据第二段前四句“Many people believe that the hump(驼峰)of a camel is full of water..They believe this is the reason why camels do not have to drink very often,but they are quite wrong.A camel's hump is not full of water,It is mostly fat.”可知，骆驼的驼蜂里并不全是水，里面主要是脂肪。 24.T【精析】细节理解题.根据第二段最后三句“Acme's hump is not full of water.It is mostly fat.The心nel's bod山y can use the fat later when it is hungry.”可知，当骆驼饿的时候，它的身体可以利用驼峰里的脂防。 25.F【精析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句When a camel5 ets hot,it does not sweat(出汗)very much.,”可知，当骆 驼热的时候，它不会出太多汗。 河南省高职单招历年真题汇编（三） 1.B【精析】考查it的用法。句意：对你（们）米说，学好中文是很重要的。i+(.+fob.to do sth.是固定用法，意为“对 某人米说，做某事是…”。 2.A【精析】考查动词时态。句意：她在纽约期间学会了英语。根据时间状语从句“while she was staying in New York'”可知， 本句描述的是过去发生的事情.故应用一般过去时。 3.C【精析】考查冠词辨析。句意：她出生的那个村庄已发展成了一个小镇。第一处特指“她出生的那个村庄”，故应用定冠 词h:第二处泛指”一个小销”，且town的发音以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。 4.D【精析】考查动词时态。句意：他们昨天上午去了博物馆。根据时间状语“yesterday morning”可知，此处应用一般过 去时。 5.C【精析】考查比较等级。句意：我吃的药越多，情况就越糟。”h+比较级.，he+比较级…”是固定用法，意为“越…， 就越…”。mueh:许多，ore是其比较级：bad:坏的，wose是其比较级。 6.B【精析】考查非谓语动词和动词短语辨析。句意：你介意把收音机音量周低一点吗？Would you mind doing sth.是固定用 法，意为“你介意做某事吗？”，故空处应用动词-ig形式。根据句意可知，此处表示“茜低（音量）”，故应用turning downa umwm:把…调低，关小：tum off:关掉：umon:接通（电流，煤气、水等），打开。 7,C【精析】考查强调句。句意：我门从太阳那里获得光和热。本句为强调句，其基本句型为：is/w+被强调部分+h/ who+其他部分，。此处强调状语from the sun,故空处应用hat。 8.D【精析】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我是你，我会买那件外套。根据主句中的“wodb加y”并结合语境可知，此处是对现 在情况的虚拟，f引导的条件状语从句中的谓语动词应用过去式(he动词用nee)。 9.A【精析】考查状语从句。句意：如果你不立刻离开，你就会迟到。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导条件状语从 句，且表示“如果"的含义，故应用if引导从句。f:如果：until:直到…为止；and:并且，然后；but:但是。 10.C【精析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：一我能借一下你的词典吗？一当然可以。根据“Ys,of course”可知，此处表 示“可以”，故应用can。mut:必须：might:可能；can:可以；should:应该 1l.D【精析】细节理解题。根据第一一段最后两句“They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens。They ·3·河南省高职单招历年真题汇编（二） 英 语 一、单项选择题（共15题，每题4分，共60分） 1.I have two suits.One is blue and is black. A.another B.the other C.others D.the others 2.He doesn't like watch.He likes A.him;your B.he;you C.his;yours D.him;your 3.After he finished the exciting story,he talked about it with his friends. A.reads B.reading C.read D.to read 4.He doesn't mind out for a walk in such bad weather. A.go B.to四 C.going D.gone 5.Compared our small flat,Bill's house seems like a palace. A.in B.for C.with D.as 6.All the students went on a school trip John because he was ill. A.besides B.beside C.expect D.except 河南省高职单格历年真题立编（二） 5… 7.Henry will give us a report as soon as he A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.will arrive 8.I am leaving Shanghai and my plane takes at8:30. A.to;for B.for;off C.off;away D.to;off 9.I'd like to introduce you Peter,the new teacher of our class. A.with B.to C.of D.on 10.Don't ask him to study too late into the night. he is only a small child. A.As a result B.After all C.Best of all D.For example 11.I like Miss Wang very much because she is the teacher helps me a lot. A.whose B.whom C.which D.who 12.Will you show me the girl name is Wei Fang? A.whose B.whom C.which D.who 13.I don't feel like anything. A.to drink B.drink C.drinking D.to drinking 14.Jack,the boss,asked Steven to leave- he was fired. A.what's more B.in other words C.on the contrary D.in addition ·6· 河南省高职单格历年真题江编（二） 15.Mike takes a walk every day. is good for his health. A.that B.what C.which D.as 二、判断题（共10题，每题4分，共40分】 仔细阅读后，判断所给句子是否正确。正确的为T,错误的为F。 阅读（一） Helen was seven years old,and one day one of her teeth began hurting.She cried in her class at school,and her teacher said kindly,"What's the matter.Helen?" "One of my teeth hurts,answered Helen. "Speak to your mother about it,said the teacher,"and then go and see the dentist." That afternoon Helen spoke to her mother about her tooth,and her mother took her to the dentist later.The dentist looked at the tooth and then he said to Helen,"It's very bad.I'm going to pull it out,and then you're going to get a new tooth.It will be as nice as the others next year.He pulled the tooth out. The next day Helen's teacher asked her about the tooth.She said to her,"Does it still hurt,Helen?""I don't know.You'd better ask the dentist,Helen answered. “Why?”the teacher said. "Because the dentist has got it,"Helen answered. 16.Helen was a seven-year-old girl. 17.One of Helen's teeth began hurting one day. 18.Helen cried at home. 19.Helen didn't go to see the dentist. 20.The doctor pulled the tooth out. 河南省高职单拾历年真题亡编（二） ·7… 阅读（二） The Ship of the Desert In some parts of the world there are large deserts().There are no trees and no water there.Travelers must take food and water with them.The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel. Many people believe that the hump(of a camel is full of water.They believe this is the reason why camels do not have to drink very often,but they are quite wrong.A camel's hump is not full of water.It is mostly fat.The camel's body can use the fat later when it is hungry,but it does not help the camel go for a long time without drinking. When a camel gets hot,it does not sweat()very much,so it does not lose much of the water in its body. This is the reason why it does not need to drink as often as other animals. The camel can go without food or water for a long time and it can carry heavy things.This is why the camel is called "the ship of the desert". 21.Desert is a place where there are no trees and no water. 22.There are many animals that can walk through the desert. 23.The hump of a camel is full of water indeed. 24.The camel's body can use the fat later when it is hungry. 25.When a camel gets hot,it sweats very much. ·8… 河南省高职单拾历年真题亡编（二）