山东省青岛市李沧区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中质量调研考试英语试题

八年级英语阶段性质量调研 (考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 禀懵提示:亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功! 1.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 1. Mikc __his father and they both very thin. A. looks: look B. looks like: look C. looks: look like D. looks like: look like 2. -Are those Jim's glasses? -They be Jim's because he doesn't wear glasses. A. mustn't B.can't C. needn't D.may 3. -1s there a post offce near your school? - Yes, there iso near it A. one B. it C. this D.that .② 4. There __a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon.". 7 r i.b772i A. is B. was C. will be D. will have 1: tn m:":.rl 5. I don't know if it_tomorrow, but if it, I'llstay at home. A. wil rain rains . illrain wirain/'C.raint il raih D rainyains C: 6. -Would you like to drink some water? 过_ : D.Yes.T'ike A.: A. Yes, I'd like to B. No, I wouldn't C.No, thanks 7. To find betr oy,she plamdto lar secon foregnlangoage.s -dcrA .i7. A. The,a B. a,a C. the, the D.a, the ) 8. My best friend came to see me and it me ___ very happy. ) !r ..:v 7;2 B.made.feeling A.. makes, feel kew。 C.made.feel D.makes, to feel 。b -She asked me A. when our teacher will come back B. where Mike goes C. why I liked the beef noodles D.if there are new words in the article )D) in.io 10.-How wonderful you play the piano! do you practice it?-Twice a week 17:V 山 A.How many times B. How soon C. How often D. How much 0uforbi10 :y: 。 图全能王 1.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) When it comes to cold winter, you may think that it's difficult for people to do something.11, you are vrong, It's still possible for you to enjoy yourself outside in 12 a season Flying down from a hill is exciting. You need to learn how to glide (滑 行) down the hill without alling. 13 you just start to lcarm it, ncver do it by yourself. You don't need many skills to 14 a sled(雪). In a sled. maybe there is one person or some people as you travel, move your 15 and feet to keep it going in the right way. There is a special sled called the keleton sled. It is so fast that many people are afraid to ride it. But if you try it 16 than once, you will enjoy /oursclfin doing it Skating needs much practice, Ncver start skating without 17 preparation (准备).Be sure you get righ 18 for your feet. They can help you 19 easily. You should also prepare 20 clothes, or you may be ill in the -old weather. When you get everything ready, just enjoy yourself )11.A.Then B.Still C. However D.Even {. ,. ) 12.A. such . B.busy. C. wet D.rainy !...0.): ,_ ) 13.A. Before B.After C. Because D.If 2. ) 14.A.drive B.stop C.find D.make fi:” ) 15.A. head B.hands C.bodyD.knees ; (__ )16. A. other B.fewer C.less D.more ) 17.A. full B.bad C.easy D.same ) 18.A.clothes B.hats C. shoes D.scarves ) 19.A.wash B. swim C. walk' D.jump )20. A.cold B.warm C. thin D. hot i .iv. r 7 t:e.I(n:) III. 阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共30分) ::!i) rAr)sr ” A medical team in the Us has done a life-changing operation on ababy.Dominique was born with four legs and two spines (脊牲 ), which were the remains ofa less developed twin.i : The twin was attached to (附属于) the back of Dominique's neck:There were legs that moved and feet coming out of the back of het neck.This madelife very dangerous fot the :baby, With the help of a strong medical team, she got a new chance for life.One of the members of. the 短全能王 medioal veam said thgt the opcration was very difficult. The most critical (关键的)part was the junctio of the two spines.Once the doctors had control of that, they knew that the operation would be finishe snocessfully. Five days affer the opcration, doctors let Dominique go.She is now in the care of an America poor family.People cxpect her to live a full and normal life 21. Dominiguc is different from other babies because she has four A.legs B.spines C.arms D.cyes 22.Ht is nol very for doctors to finish Dominique's operation B.surprising C.hard A.eary D.normal 23. What's the mcaning of the underlined word 'junction" in Chinese? B.安全 C.出发点 A.结合点 D.间隙 24. The last paragraph mainly tclls A.Dominiquc is recovering now B.Dominique is very healthy now C.Dominique's operation is terrible D.Dominiaue is an Americar 25. Which of the following is NOT true about Dominique? A.An American rich family is looking after her B.She got the help of a strong medic team. C. People expect her to live a normal life D.She is unlucky but also lucky 1n After a two-day train ride, my train stopped at Chengdu Railway Station.I expected to have an exciting trip in this city. And actualy it was.I found the city is like a cake with different tastes. Food in Chengdu is hot and spicy(辣) .Hot pot is a good example.It's so popular. There are so many restaurants serving spicy hot pots to people : Each dish has a special name.Mapo tofu, for example, is named after the person who fist made it. This dish is not very spicy, so most people can. enjoy it.The spiciest food I've had has a funny name--Hot and Spicy jelly Noodle(伤心凉面).It doesn't mean you will feel sad when you eat it.It means it is so spicy that it will make you cry: ::: , 2 People in Chengdu also like sweet foods.One of the. local dishes, is called Sandapao (Ghutinous Rice Ball). 。 第 短全能王 Tts name scared me at first.I thought it was a kind of weapon(武器) In fact. I only saw three balls made of ghutinous rice that were covered with brown sugar.And it always tastes as sweet as honey You are what you eat. People in Chengdu are friendly.If you get lost. you can ask the way on the shreeL Almost everyone hcre likes smiling. Their smiles are so sweet that they even make you want to smile at others too People in Chengdu like not only spicy foods, but also sweet foods.It's a fantastic city.I want tc visit Chengdu again. 26.How many kinds of spicy foods are mentioned in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.There D.Four. 27. What food is probably the least spicy according to this passage A. Hotpot. B. Mapo tofu C. Sandapao(Glutinous Rice Ball). D.Hot and Spicy Jelly Noodle 28. Why does the writer list the dishes hot pot, mapo tofu, Hot and Spicy Jelly Noodle and Sandapao(Glutinous Rice Ball) A.To give examples. B.To have a discussion. C. To show the results. D.To start a new topic 29. Which of the following questions is answered in this passage? A. When did the writer come to Chengdu? B.Why do people in Chengdu like spicy foods? C. How do people make mapo tofu in Chengdu? D. What can you do if you get lost in Chengdu? 30. What is probably the best title(标题)for this passage A.A Fantastic City-Chengdu B.My City--Chengdu C.The Friendly People in Chengdu D.A Trip to Chengdu Railway Station C Health experts say the U.S.adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day That is up about an hour a day conpared to 20o7.The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours each day.The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years.It is worried about what it has found Research shows that people who are not active can get sick.Their bones get weaker.They burn fewer calories (卡路里).That makes them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even ge diabetes (糖尿病) .They are at risk for high blood pressure (高i血压) and heart problems, too. 页 图全能王 Somc cxperts also think sitting too much can influcnce how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness.Bcing active helps in lots of ways.It can make you happier. burn more calories and give you more energy.It can also help you sleep better About 6o% of people in the U.S. watch at least two hours of TV each day.That number has stayed about the same in recent years Computers are the biggcst rcason for more hours spent sitting.Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups.Now, 5o% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on computer cach day. That is up from 29% in 2003 r About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on. computers.So do 56%.of kids.As many as 1 in 4. people who use computers use one for three hours or more outside of work and school So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might saye your life by doing outdoor activities 31. The teens in the U.S.sit __ each day.t ..li." ,_; A.6.5hours B. 16 hours.t.t..8 ors . .r.B.6hours. 32.Being aetive can help people 7 sr)4':it. A.burm more calories.B.forget their pressure C. get sick. zwI.D.give you less energy 33. Which is the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting?ci.: i:"! vo sr: A.Watching TV. B.Reading books. .C.Computer use...D. Going outsjde 34.What is the text mainly about? ,), A.Computers are causing health problems. B.Too much sitting is influencing our health. C.Being more active is good for you and me. D. How to.lose. weight t.:心. 35.The text may talk about _: next. A.the cause of diabetes B. some outdoor activities. D.some reasons for watching TY C.some examples of losing weight successfully D A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun.But in fact, it is not good._36 。,“ ), ,: First, 37 If you visit a place but you.don't book, ahotel, you, may have no place to stay at night. (:。 短全能王 Sccond, you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. 38 For example, your ticket! You want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport(机场), you forget to bring you olane ticket! You may be late for the plane Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. 39 If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms Next timc when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. 40 A. We necdn't make plans when wc go on vacation. B.a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes wcll C. No one wants to spend more money than they want to D. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags E.Making vacation plans is very important 1.1. F.They can help you have more fun in your vacation. “1:ibr oldr: IV. 不规则动词过去式(每小题1分,共10分) tnsr'r.ini) 请写出下列动词的过去式。 1. .101! 43.build 42. leave__ 44. choose__ 41.beat w,)) 1: 47.win 45.pay_ ___46.stand 48.lay ,)了0! 49.dig 50. swing -,t.nis'd:r V.综合填空(每小题1分,共5分) .).:iom. .. ! _: : 52. Yesterday I bought a __(杂志) named The R.eader on my way home. 53. Young people often have many __(有创造力的,.创造性的)ideas. . 54. There are so many __(4艺) shows in the world now. w!Vs. VI. 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分) ,, 阅读下面的短文,根据上下文及汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “ It's cool to be56 astronaut working in the space station. But astronauts don't live very comfortably 57 the rooms in the station are narrow(狭窄的), Now, the US shace agency NASA has found a way 58 (solve) this problem-----inflatable (充气的)rooms 7 9全能王 Astronnt cun fold thekind of nltnbe rooms and59(移动)it easily.Oon May28. NAs. astronnut 3eff Wifisrs 60 (successful) hved in such a room outside the International Space Stafiog The room is sround 3.2 meters in diamcter (直径) and 4 meters high, which is about as 61(big) at: kitchen in a home on the Earth. On June 6. Williams and Russian astronaut Oleg Skripochka _5) (exporience) the new room m space NASA is stil working on an mflatable room that is over 2063 (倍)bigger than this one. Then more astronauts wil live and work64 space, which means space work could go65 (far) and last longot. /II.阅读表达(共20分) A篇 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 New Delhi's Ghazipur landfill (垃圾填埋场)grows fast, The hill of rubbish is already more than 65 mcters high. It smells terrible. Ghazipur first opened in 1984. In 20o3, the landfill was already 20 meters high Today. people living in New Delhi depend on (依靠) this landfill and two other landfills. They were really full of rubbish at least ten years ago. "We don't have enough landfills , but we make more and more rubbish every day. We have to throw away about 2. ooo tons of rubbish at Ghazipur each day: And it made the rubbish mountain grow about 45 meters in the past 15 years," an expert told the reporters. The huge rubbish mountain not only smells terrible-, it is also dangerous: India wants to close the Ghazipur landfill, but it can't because they don't have other landfils to take in rubbish. Last year , two villagers died because a mountain of rubbish felf down, which was caused by heavy rains India is one of the world's largest rubbish producers(生产者): The country is also facing a rubbish problem. If they don't do something soon, the Ghazipur landfiHl and-other landfills like it may soon grow too large to clean up 66. How high is the Ghazipur landfill?(2 分) 67. How many landfills are there around New Delhi ? (2 分) : 第 短全能王 68. W'hat does"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to?(2 分) 6o. Whnt docs lndia want to do about the Ghazipur landfill?(2分) 'O. What's the title for this passage ?(2 分) B篇 Two frogs lived in a village all thcir livcs. Thcy would like to go and see thc big city thaf was about ten mailes(英里)away. They talked about it for a long time, and at last they ( A) sct offto see the big city It was a hot day, and they soon began to feel tired. They went oinly a'short way and thren one said to the other ," We must be nearly there. Can you see the city?":: " No." said the other frog," but if I climb on your baclc.maybe I can see it.". (B ) So he jumped up on the back of the other frog and stood up.: '. : But they didn 't know : a frog's eyes are on the top of its head. When. they stood-up, they bould only see what was behind, and not' what was ir front: What he saw was stiHFthelf village'.i: " Can you see the city ?" asked the frog who was below. .? "Yes," answered the frog who climbed up." I can see it: It looks:just like our village." Then the frogs thought that it was not worth (值得) going any farther . They went back and told the frogs around the village that they saw the city, and it was just like théir vilage.. How far is it from their village to the city ? 71. 根据短文内容猜测(A)处画线短语"setoff"的汉语意思是( 2。(2分): A.出发 B.放弃 *C完成 72. 请将(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。(2分) 73. 根据文中故事的发展顺序将下列句子排序。(4分) A. They began to feel tired. B. They went back to the village C. The frogs set off to see the city. D: The frogs decided not to go any farther: 74. 根据文章内容填空:The two frogs the real city at last. (2分) T全能王