Unit 2 Lesson 9 课时基础练 2024-2025学年冀教版英语九年级全册

Lesson 9 【课时衔接】 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1. Do you know the (意思) of this word?  2.A recent (调查) of public opinions shows that most people are worried about the increasing crime.   3.Police are looking for the (丢失的) children in the woods.   4.My (邻居) is always ready to help others.  【基础通关】 二、单项选择 ( )5.The government of China　　　　 the idea of “the Belt and Road Initiatives”in 2013.  A.came up with　　B.cheered up C.put up D.put on ( )6.Hangzhou　　　　as the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.  A.knows B.is known C.was known D.will be known 三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 together with, was known as, allow...to 7. Bob returned the book to me, a letter.  8.Ba Jin a writer.  9. —Why don't you watch TV at home? —I'd love to, but my mother doesn't me do that.  四、连词成句 10.the, its, farmers, to, shade, plant, allowed, rest, in .  11. this,for, known, as, Father, of, the, Hybrid Rice, he, became .  12.1960s, in, the, he, with, an, up, idea, for, hybrid rice, came .  【素养提升】 五、阅读理解 Yuan Longping (born on September 7, 1930) is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator, known for developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s. His “hybrid rice” has been grown in dozens of countries in Africa, America, and Asia—providing a robust food source in high famine risk areas. Mr.Yuan won the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award of China in 2000, the Wolf Prize in agriculture and the World Food Prize in 2004. Currently he is the Director General of the China National Hybrid Rice R&D Center and has been appointed as Professor at Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha. He is a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, foreign associate of the US National Academy of Sciences (2006) and the 2006 CPPCC. Mr.Yuan was born in Beijing, China. He loves playing Mahjong and the Erhu (Chinese violin), swimming and motorcycling. ( )13.When was Yuan Longping born? A.In 1970s. B.On September 7, 1930. C.On October 7, 1930. D.On September 7, 1971. ( )14.What kind of instrument does Mr.Yuan love to play? A.Violin.　　　　　　B.Piano. C.Erhu. D.Guitar. ( )15.What is Yuan Longping known for? A.He is a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. B.Developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s. C.He has been appointed as Professor at Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha. D.He loves playing the Erhu. 以下是对这些题目的详细解析： **一、单词填空题** 1. “意思”对应的英语单词是“meaning”。 2. “调查”对应的英语单词是“survey”。 3. “丢失的”对应的英语单词是“missing”。 4. “邻居”对应的英语单词是“neighbour”。 **二、单项选择题** 5. A ：come up with 表示“想出，提出（主意、计划等）”；cheer up 表示“使振作，使高兴”；put up 表示“张贴，搭建”；put on 表示“穿上，上演”。根据句意，中国政府在 2013 年提出了“一带一路倡议”的想法，所以选 A。 6. B ：杭州因丝绸之城而出名，是一种客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，“be known as”表示“作为......而出名”，所以选 B。 **三、短语填空题** 7. together with ：“Bob 把书和一封信一起还给了我。”together with 表示“连同......一起”。 8. was known as ：“巴金作为一名作家而出名。”was known as 表示“作为......而出名”，这里是过去时态。 9. allow...to ：“allow sb. to do sth.”表示“允许某人做某事”，否定形式是“don't allow sb. to do sth.”，所以用 allow...to 。 **四、连词成句题** 10. The plant allowed farmers to rest in its shade. ：根据所给单词，“allow sb. to do sth.”是常用结构，“in its shade”表示“在它的树荫下”。 11. For this, he became known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. ：“become known as”是“作为......而出名”，“Father of Hybrid Rice”是“杂交水稻之父”。 12. In the 1960s, he came up with an idea for hybrid rice. ：“in the 1960s”表示“在 20 世纪 60 年代”，“come up with”表示“想出，提出”。 **五、阅读理解题** 13. B ：文章明确提到“Yuan Longping (born on September 7, 1930)”，所以袁隆平出生于 1930 年 9 月 7 日，选 B。 14. C ：文中提到“He loves playing Mahjong and the Erhu (Chinese violin), swimming and motorcycling.”，所以他喜欢拉二胡，选 C。 15. B ：文章开头就指出“known for developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s.”，袁隆平因在 20 世纪 70 年代开发出了第一批杂交水稻品种而闻名，选 B。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$