Unit 4 Natural Disasters Reading and Thinking 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 4 Natural Disaster Reading and thinking 1 青海 玉树 河北 唐山 汶川 雅安 Wenchuan, May12th, 2008 70,000 Yushu， April 14th, 2010 2200 Tangshan, July 28th, 1976 240,000 7.1 8.0 7.8 Do you know major earthquakes happened in China? Ya’an， April 20th, 2013 196 7.0 2 Wenchuan May 12, 2008 Tangshan July 28, 1976 Watch the video 1.Look at the title, photo and language features. Guess what’s the style of the text. News report Literature Literary journalism （报告文学） 2.What’s the meaning of the title? Pre-reading Fast Reading: skimming Match the main idea of each paragraph. Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4 Para.5 A. The happening of the big earthquake. B. The rescue work. C. Warning signs before the earthquake. D. The revival of the city. E. The immediate effects of the earthquake. While-reading qFast Reading: skimming 1. Warning signs before the earthquake. 2. The happening of the big earthquake. 3. The immediate effects of the earthquake. 4. The rescue work. 5. The revival of the city. While-reading before the earthquake during the earthquake after the earthquake signs damage rescue revival Divide the text into 3 parts. The text is organized in______ order. time What happened in Tangshan before, during and after the earthquake? water in the wells rose and fell, deep cracks in the well walls. too nervous to eat refused to go inside buildings ran out of the fields looking for places to hide jumped out of the water bright lights loud noises shake water food electricity the army sent soldiers to dig out the people who were trapped. provide mediacal care built shelters for survivors transportation industry environment fill in the blanks. The huge earthquake left nearly the whole city________. Everyone was ________, thinking the world must surely be coming to an end. Millions of people were left without water, food, or ________. Soldiers and volunteers worked as hard as they could to pull away ______ and rocks, and rescue those who were ________ under the ruins. Some were found alive, though they were suffering from terrible injuries, but others had already stopped _________ when they were discovered. A few buildings were still standing, but people were afraid to use them as shelters, worrying they would be ______ if the buildings fell. in ruins in shock shelter bricks trapped breathing buried The change of people’s feelings unconscious 未察觉的 several days ago later that afternoon the change of people’s feelings the timeline of the earthquake at 3:00am at 3:42am after the quakes shocked hopeless hopeful Explore the figure of speech（修辞格) in the following sentences. The night the earth didn’t sleep.(title) For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. (L2) It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!(L13) Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.(L20) Slowly, the city began to breathe again.(L37) Personification(拟人) Simile(明喻) Exaggeration(夸张) Repetition (反复) 1. What does the writer mean by “Slowly, the city began to breathe again”? 2. What kind of help do you think people suffering an earthquake need? What’s more , they need mental counseling(心理疏导） 3. What did the revival of Tangshan prove? By using the sentence, the author intends to tell us that the city began to come to life/function gradually. People need much help,such as water, food and shelter and medical aid. It proved that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future. Critical thinking While-reading: Discussion Discuss the chart on the blackboard in your group. United noble behavior firm faith yearning for revival What helped in the revival of Tangshan ? immediate action unify When an earthquake happening, we... shouln't run anywhere stay away from the windows stay away the things that could fall on you shouldn't hide under the door frames drop, cover, hold on In the face of the natural disasters,what should we do? 1. Remain calm and not act blindly. 2. Take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. 3. Learn some self-help skills and pay attention to our surroundings. Post-reading 辣条一包 谢谢参与 小挂件一个 苹果一个 肥宅快乐水一瓶 一支笔 奶茶一杯 牛奶一袋 谢谢参与 烤肠一根 开始/暂停 销售额 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019 310749.03 null 2018-02-25 11:55 42288.0 $$