精品解析：2023-2024学年贵州省铜仁市德江县湘少版（三起）六年级上册期末质量监测英语试卷

德江县2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测 六年级英语·试题 找出不同类的一项。 1. A. went B. did C. speak 2. A. snowy B. rain C. windy 3 A. often B. always C. wave 4. A. taste B. mooncake C. candy 5. A. bottle B. fruit C. box 英汉配对。 A. 发烧 B. 浪费水资源 C. 欣赏音乐 D. 步行 E. 好主意 6. enjoy the music （ ） 7. a good idea （ ） 8. waste water （ ） 9. on foot （ ） 10. have a fever （ ） 单项选择。 11. We shouldn’t _______ so much water. There _______ enough water on the earth. ( ) A. waste; isn’t B. wastes; aren’t C. wasted; are 12. I want to help them to clean _______ houses. ( ) A. his B. their C. her 13. Linda is the _______ in her class. ( ) A. tall B. taller C. tallest 14. Anne _______ cold and _______ a headache. ( ) A. feels; has B. feels; had C. feel; have 15. We can search _______ a lot of things on the computer. ( ) A. about B. for C. on 选择正确的单词填空。 heavy meet save watched email 16 Anne ______ TV after dinner yesterday. 17. I want to ______ my friends with my computer. 18. There will be a ______ rain tomorrow 19 We must ______ each drop of water. 20. What time shall we ______? 选择正确的答案。 A. Peter is younger than Tom. B. Thank you. C. I like the ones with red beans. D. She often plays chess with her father. E. It’s 10 yuan. 21. What does Anne often do after class? （ ） 22. Which type do you like? （ ） 23. How much is a can of Coke? （ ） 24. Who is younger? （ ） 25. Here’s a Christmas card for you. （ ） 26. 我能看图写句子。仿照范例写句子 例： (heavy rain) There will be a heavy rain tomorrow. (strong wind) 27 (have breakfast / 7:00 a.m.) 例: She always has breakfast at 7:00 a.m. (go to bed / 9:30 p.m.) ___________________________ 阅读理解。 Tomorrow is Saturday. Children are talking about where they are going. Lingling is going to a concert hall. Peter is going to climb mountains with Mingming. Anne is going to the park for a picnic. Katie has a cough, so she will go to see a doctor. What is Dongdong going to do? He is going to the Under Water World with his parents. 28. Lingling is going to ______ on Saturday. ( ) A. a theatre B. a concert hall C. a cinema 29. Peter is going to climb mountain with ______. ( ) A. Anne B. Katie C. Mingming 30. Is Anne going to the park for a picnic? ( ) A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know. 31. What’s wrong with Katie? ( ) A She has a cold. B. She has a cough. C. She has a headache. 32. What are children talking about? ( ) A. What they will do. B. When they are going. C. Where they are going. 33. 小练笔。 愉快的寒假就要来了，你有什么计划？请运用型I am going to...; I will...; I want to.... 写一写你的寒假计划，分享给大家吧。 提示词：The winter holiday; read many books; visit my grandparents; do homework; do housework; clean my bedroom... 要求：1. 语句通顺，内容完整。2. 不少于五句话。 My winter holiday _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 德江县2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测 六年级英语·试题 找出不同类的一项。 1. A. went B. did C. speak 2. A. snowy B. rain C. windy 3. A. often B. always C. wave 4. A. taste B. mooncake C. candy 5. A. bottle B. fruit C. box 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 A去，B做，C说，AB都是动词过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。 【2题详解】 A下雪的，B雨，C刮风的，AC都是形容词，B是名词，故选B。 【3题详解】 A经常，B总是，C挥舞，AB都是副词，C是动词，故选C。 【4题详解】 A品尝，B月饼，C糖果，BC都是名词，A是动词，故选A。 【5题详解】 A瓶子，B水果，C箱子，AC都容器，B不是，故选B。 英汉配对。 A. 发烧 B. 浪费水资源 C. 欣赏音乐 D. 步行 E. 好主意 6. enjoy the music （ ） 7. a good idea （ ） 8. waste water （ ） 9. on foot （ ） 10. have a fever （ ） 【答案】6. C 7. E 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 enjoy the music是动词短语，翻译为欣赏音乐，故选C。 【7题详解】 a good idea是名词词组，翻译为好主意，故选E。 【8题详解】 waste water是动词短语，翻译为浪费水资源，故选B。 9题详解】 on foot是介词固定搭配，翻译为步行，故选D。 【10题详解】 have a fever是动词短语，翻译为发烧，故选A。 单项选择。 11. We shouldn’t _______ so much water. There _______ enough water on the earth. ( ) A. waste; isn’t B. wastes; aren’t C. wasted; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该浪费这么多水。地球上没有足够的水。本题考查动词的形式和there be句型。shouldn’t后跟动词原形waste；water是不可数名词，be用is。故选A。 12. I want to help them to clean _______ houses. ( ) A. his B. their C. her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想帮助他们打扫房子。本题考查代词辨析。A他的，B他们的，C她的，选项B符合句意，故选B。 13. Linda is the _______ in her class. ( ) A. tall B. taller C. tallest 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：琳达是她班上最高的。根据句意及定冠词the，可知横线处填最高级，tallest是tall的最高级，故选C。 【点睛】 14. Anne _______ cold and _______ a headache. ( ) A. feels; has B. feels; had C. feel; have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安妮感觉很冷，头疼。本题考查动词形式。and连接的动词形式要一致，排除B；主语Anne是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，feels和has是动词的第三人称单数，排除C。故选A。 15. We can search _______ a lot of things on the computer. ( ) A. about B. for C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在电脑上搜索很多东西。本题考查动词短语，search for搜索，故选B。 选择正确的单词填空。 heavy meet save watched email 16. Anne ______ TV after dinner yesterday. 17. I want to ______ my friends with my computer. 18. There will be a ______ rain tomorrow 19. We must ______ each drop of water. 20. What time shall we ______? 【答案】16. watched 17. email 18. heavy 19 save 20. meet 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：安妮昨天晚饭后看电视了。watch TV看电视，watched是watch的过去式，故答案为watched。 【17题详解】 句意：我想用我的电脑给我的朋友发送电子邮件。email(给……)发送电子邮件，符合句意，故答案为email。 【18题详解】 句意：明天有大雨。heavy rain大雨，固定搭配，故答案为heavy。 【19题详解】 句意：我们必须节约每一滴水。save节约，符合句意，故答案为save。 【20题详解】 句意：我们什么时候见面？meet见面，符合句意，故答案为meet。 选择正确的答案。 A. Peter is younger than Tom. B. Thank you. C. I like the ones with red beans. D. She often plays chess with her father. E. It’s 10 yuan. 21. What does Anne often do after class? （ ） 22. Which type do you like? （ ） 23. How much is a can of Coke? （ ） 24. Who is younger? （ ） 25. Here’s a Christmas card for you. （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. E 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：安妮下课后经常做什么？答语回答经常做的事情，选项D“她经常和爸爸下棋。”句子匹配，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：你喜欢哪一种？答语回答喜欢的，选项C“我喜欢那些有红豆的。”句子匹配，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：一罐可乐多少钱？答语回答价钱，选项E“它10元。”句子匹配，故选E。 24题详解】 句意：谁更年轻？答语回答人，选项A“彼得比汤姆年轻。”句子匹配，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这是给你的圣诞卡。答语应说谢谢，选项B“谢谢。”句子匹配，故选B。　 26. 我能看图写句子。仿照范例写句子 例： (heavy rain) There will be a heavy rain tomorrow. (strong wind) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：明天会有大雨。本题考查仿写句子，strong wind大风，仿写句子为：明天会有大风。故答案为。 27. (have breakfast / 7:00 a.m.) 例: She always has breakfast at 7:00 a.m. (go to bed / 9:30 p.m.) ___________________________ 【答案】She always goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. 【解析】 【分析】例句句意：她总是在上午起点吃早饭。该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。 【详解】go to bed睡觉，9:30 p.m.晚上9:30，在仿照例句可知该句为她总是在晚上9:30睡觉。故答案为She always goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. 阅读理解。 Tomorrow is Saturday. Children are talking about where they are going. Lingling is going to a concert hall. Peter is going to climb mountains with Mingming. Anne is going to the park for a picnic. Katie has a cough, so she will go to see a doctor. What is Dongdong going to do? He is going to the Under Water World with his parents. 28. Lingling is going to ______ on Saturday. ( ) A. a theatre B. a concert hall C. a cinema 29. Peter is going to climb mountain with ______. ( ) A. Anne B. Katie C. Mingming 30. Is Anne going to the park for a picnic? ( ) A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know. 31. What’s wrong with Katie? ( ) A. She has a cold. B. She has a cough. C. She has a headache. 32. What are children talking about? ( ) A. What they will do. B. When they are going. C. Where they are going. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了星期六的计划与安排。 【28题详解】 句意：玲玲星期六要去_______。A剧院，B音乐厅，C电影院，根据“Lingling is going to a concert hall.”，可知玲玲星期六要去音乐厅，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：彼得要和______爬山。A安妮，B凯特，C明明，根据“Peter is going to climb mountains with Mingming.”，可知彼得要和明明爬山，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：安妮要去公园野餐吗？根据“Anne is going to the park for a picnic.”，可知安妮要去公园野餐，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：凯特怎么了？A她感冒。B她咳嗽。C她头疼。根据“Katie has a cough, so she will go to see a doctor.”，可知凯特咳嗽，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：孩子们正在谈论什么？A他们要做什么。B他们什么时候去。C他们要去哪里。根据全文可知正在谈论他们要做什么，故选A。 33. 小练笔。 愉快的寒假就要来了，你有什么计划？请运用型I am going to...; I will...; I want to.... 写一写你的寒假计划，分享给大家吧。 提示词：The winter holiday; read many books; visit my grandparents; do homework; do housework; clean my bedroom... 要求：1. 语句通顺，内容完整。2. 不少于五句话。 My winter holiday _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. I am going to read many books and do homework. I will visit my grandparents. I will help them do housework. I want to clean my bedroom. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My winter holiday”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述将要做和想做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态和一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：read many books读很多书，do homework做作业，visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母，do housework做家务，clean my bedroom打扫我的卧室 参考句型：I am going to …； I will …；I want to … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$