内容正文:
Module 2 Me, my family and friends
Unit One Jill’s family
上海试用版 四年级上册
1.掌握课文重点单词的拼读及运用 :
grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, uncle, aunt, me, cousin
2. 句法和语篇
(1)能正确理解并运用句型: Do you have...?Yes, I do. / No, I don't
(2)能运用所学过的句型 to be, to have介绍自己的家人。
3. 正确朗读字母组合 -sh 的发音,知晓音标/ʃ/
学习目标
Let’s enjoy!
目录
Content
1. Vocabulary
2. Text
3. Grammar
4. Practice
Part One
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
cloud /klaʊd/ n. 云,云彩,云朵
【例句】 There are so many clouds today.今天云特别多。
【拓展】 cloudy /ˈklaʊdi/ adj. 多云的,有云彩的
【例句】 I like going out on cloudy weather.
我喜欢多云天气外出。
Vocabulary
cool / ku:l / adj. 凉的;凉爽的
【例句】 He is so cool! 他如此酷!
【拓展】 cool还可以用作名词,意思是“凉爽,凉爽的空气”。
【例句】 I like the cool of the morning in summer.
我喜欢夏日早晨的凉爽。
garden /ˈɡɑːd(ə)n/ n. 花园
【拓展】gardens
【例句】 Our garden affords the fresh vegetable.
我们的花园为我们提供新鲜蔬菜。
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
mooncake /ˈmu:nkeɪk/ n. 月饼
【拓展】moon(月亮) + cake(蛋糕) = mooncake月饼
【例句】Would you like a mooncake?
你想吃月饼吗?
riddle /ˈrɪd(ə)l/ n. 谜语
【例句】 He found out the riddle at last.
他最终猜出了这个谜语。
Can you answer this riddle?
你能猜出这个谜语吗?
Vocabulary
dish /dɪʃ/ n. 碟: 餐具;菜肴
【短语】wash the dishes 洗碗
【拓展】 dish的复数形式是在其后加es,即dishes
【例句】 Do you have ten dishes? 你有10个盘子吗?
【拓展】 dish除了作名词,还可以作及物动词,
意思是“把 装盘,把 盛在盘中”。
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
wash /wɒʃ/ v.洗
【第三人称单数】washes
【短语】wash the dishes 洗碗 wash clothes 洗衣服
【例句】I wash my hair every night.
我每晚洗头发。
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Vocabulary
fish /fɪʃ/ n.鱼
【例句】 Fish was the last course that day. 那天,鱼是最后一道菜
【拓展】fish 用法辨析
①用作可数名词指“鱼的条数时单数和复数形式相同。
如:two fish两条鱼;
②指“鱼的种类”时复数形式才为 fishes。
如:two fishes 两种鱼
Vocabulary
fish /fɪʃ/ n.鱼
【拓展】fish 用法辨析
③fish 用作不可数名词时无复数形式,应作“鱼肉”解。
如: Help yourself to some fish.随便吃些鱼。
④fish 用作动词时,它的含义又与“钓(捕)鱼”有关(go fishing 去钓鱼)。”
练习
1. This is my new _______. His name is Joe.
2. That ________ Miss Fang. ________ is our teacher.
3. This is Mary. She is ten years ______.
4. I have a bird. It can _______ well.
Vocabulary
15
5. I have a brother. He _______ basketball well.
6. Tom has a very _______ mask.
7. ________ is our English teacher. _________ name is Miss White.
________ is tall. And _______ eyes are big.
8. Give _______ some water. ________ need water.
Vocabulary
16
答案:
1. classmate; 2. is , she;
3. old; 4. fly/sing;
5.plays; 6. funny/beautiful;
7. She/This, Her, She, Her;
8. me ,I/ him, He/her, She
【核心词组,句子】
be going to 打算 a photo of 一张…的照片
talk about sb. 谈论某人 ten years old 十岁
student number 学号 sit here 坐在这里
live near our school 住在学校附近 every day 每天
【核心词组,句子】
walk to school = go to school on foot 走到学校
play basketball well 篮球打得好
sit at his desk 坐在他的桌子前面
make a funny mask 做个有趣的面具
put on the mask 戴上面具
Part Two
Text
Look and say
Do you have...?
Yes, I do./No, I don't.
你好,吉尔!
那个男的是谁?
你好!
哦,那是我叔叔。他是我妈妈的弟弟。他是一名警察。
Listen and say
你有兄弟姐妹吗?
是的,我喜欢。我有一个叔叔和两个阿姨,我有四个堂兄弟姐妹。
不,我没有,但我有一个表兄。彼得,你有叔叔阿姨吗?
Look and learn
Do a survey
How many brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts and cousins do your friends have?
是的。我有一个叔叔和两个阿姨。
丹尼,你有叔叔阿姨吗?
你有表兄妹吗?
是的,我有一个表兄。
Say and act
Photos of Jill's family
你好,基蒂。欢迎到我家来。
过来看看我的新照片。
好的。
Say and act
Photos of Jill's family
看看这个男孩。他是高。他是你的兄弟吗?
不。他是我的表弟。他的名字叫王荣。
他多大了?
他十一岁了。他能游得很快。
Say and act
Photos of Jill's family
这个人是谁?
他是我叔叔。他是王荣的父亲。他会跳水。
真的吗?他很酷!
这是你,吉尔。
是的,那是对的。
Read a story
Mid-autumn Day
On Mid-autumn Day, Jill and her parents visit her grandparents.
Jill: Hello, Grandpa and Grandma!
Grandpa: Hello, Jill! Come in, please.
你好,爷爷奶奶!
你好,吉尔!请进。
Read a story
Mid-autumn Day
On Mid-autumn Day, Jill and her parents visit her grandparents.
Dad: Let's have some mooncakes and watch the
beautiful moon in the garden.
All: Great!
Dad: Jill, please come and help me.
我们一起吃月饼,在花园里赏月吧。
太棒了!
吉尔,过来帮帮我。
Read a story
Mid-autumn Day
你好,爷爷奶奶!
你好,吉尔!请进。
Read a story
Mid-autumn Day
On Mid-autumn Day, Jill and her parents visit her grandparents.
Jill: Hello, Grandpa and Grandma!
Grandpa: Hello, Jill! Come in, please.
Dad: Let's have some mooncakes and watch the beautiful moon in the garden.
All: Great!
Dad: Jill, please come and help me.
Grandpa: I have a riddle for you, Jill. Sometimes it's a 'C'. Sometimes it's an 'O'.d Sometimes you can see it, but sometimes you can't. What is it?
Jill: Is it 'cloud'?
Grandpa: No.It's an 'O' today.
Jill: Ah,it's the moon!
Grandpa:That's right! Look! It's big and bright in the sky!
Read a story
True or false
( )1 Jill and her parents are with her grandparents.
( )2 They have mooncakes and watch the moon in the garden.
( )3 The moon is a 'C' today.
Listen and enjoy
那是谁?那是谁?
那个女孩是谁?那是谁?
那个穿黑色短裙的女孩是谁?
那是我的表妹,贝斯。
那位穿红色长裙的女士是谁?
那个穿鲜绿色衬衫的人是谁?
那是谁? 那是谁?
Listen and enjoy
穿着红色长裙的是我的阿姨。
那是我的叔叔穿着亮绿色的衬衫。
Learn the sounds
Part Three
Grammar
Grammar
Who's that man? 那个人是谁?
【说明】这个句子是由who引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问第三人是谁,通常表示说话人和第三人之间的关系。
【例句】—Who is that girl?那个女孩是谁?
—She is my sister.她是我妹妹。
Do you have brothers and sisters? 你有兄弟姐妹吗?
【解析】这个句型一般是用来询问对方家里都有什么人。
【例句】-Do you have uncles and aunts? Peter?
彼得,你有叔叔阿姨吗?
一般回答句首先是肯定或者否定,然后具体说明。
如上句答语:-Yes. I have one uncle and two aunts, and I have four cousins.有。我有一个叔叔和两个阿姨,而且我还有四个表兄妹。
Grammar
How many cousins do you have?你有几个堂兄弟姐妹?
拓展:
How many引导特殊疑问句,后加名词复数,用来询问数量。
eg: 你有几个朋友?
How many friends do you have?
Grammar
Grammar
How old is he? 他多大了?
【解析】这个句子是由 How old 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问别人的年龄。
【例句】----How old is your sister?你的妹妹多大了?
----She is nine years old.她9岁了。
缩写
缩写
He's = He is
I'm = I am
Her name's = Her name is
be 动词缩写
I am=I'm I'm nine. 我九岁了。
You are=You're
She is=She's She's ten.她十岁了。
He is=He's
It is=It's
Grammar
人称代词和物主代词的用法
Grammar
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
主格 I we you you he she it they
宾格 me us you you him her it them
形容词性物主代词 my our your your his her its their
注意:音近辨析:it's和its,he's和his
it's和he's分别是it is和he is的缩略形式,its和his是形容词性物主代词。
例:It's a bird. Its name is Polly.
He's a student. His mother is a teacher.
物主代词的用法
用my,your,his,her填空:
1. This boy is Simon. That is ______ ball.
2. I can sing well.______ name is Helen.
3. Alice has a bicycle._____ bicycle is new.
4. You’re Mrs. Li. ______ car is super.
一般疑问句的概念
一般疑问句通常用来询问某事情或某情况是否属实,一般要用Yes or No 来回答。
例句:
你会游泳吗? Can you swim? 是的,我会。Yes, I can.
他是一名学生吗? Is he a student? 不,他不是。No, he isn't.
她跑得快吗? Does she run fast? 是的,她跑的很快。Yes, she does.
一般疑问句
【定义】 以be动词、助动词、情态动词开头,用Yes或No回答的疑问句
朗读时一般读升调
be动词
(am, is, are, was, were)
助动词
(do, does, did)
情态动词
48
一般疑问句
【定义】 be动词、助动词、情态动词的疑问句
常见情态动词
can/ could; may/might; should; must
49
一般疑问句
—Do you like swiming?
—Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
【定义】be动词、助动词、情态动词开头的疑问句
【结构】— be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他?
—Yes,主语+~.
—No, 主语+~+not.
【注意】有了助动词和情态动词,后面的动词要用原形
50
be和not可缩写为:isn’t, aren’t.
情态动词和not可缩写为:can’t, mustn’t, needn’t, shouldn’t.
助动词和not也常用缩写形式:don’t, doesn’t.
一般疑问句
【一般疑问句的问答】:
回答一般疑问句时有肯定回答和否定回答两种方式,肯定回答以Yes开头,否定回答用No开头。
但对一般疑问句的回答也不是一成不变的,有时肯定回答还可以用OK./Certainly.等;否定回答可以用Sorry. / Sorry, I can’t. / Sorry, I’m afraid not.等句式。
【例句】
① — Can you speak English 你会说英语吗?
— Certainly/ Of course. 当然会。—Sorry, I can’t. 对不起,我不会。
一般疑问句
一般疑问句
句型转换
His mother is an English teacher.
一般疑问句:___________________________
肯定回答:______________
否定回答:______________
Is his mother an English teacher?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn't.
53
Part Four
Practice
判断下列划线部分的发音,相同的用“T”表示,不相同的用“F”表示
( ) 1. father family ( ) 2. uncle hungry
( ) 3. cloud cousin ( ) 4. mother come
( ) 5. dive ride ( ) 6. red eleven
根据要求改变单词
1. cousin(同类词)____________ 2. hi(同音词)__________________
3. my(主格)________________ 4. come(反义词)________________
5. we(所有格)________________ 6. grandmother(同义词)____________
7. swim(同类词)_____________ 8. boy(复数)_______________
用所给词义的适当形式填空。(用my, your, his, her, its, your, their ,our 填空)
1. This boy is Simon. That is ________ ball.
2. I can sing well. _______ name is Helen.
3. Alice has a bicycle. ______ bicycle is new.
4. They are classmates. ________classroom is on the second floor.
5. This is his sister. _______ name is Jill.
6. We are from England. ______ country is a beautiful place.
Read and change the words(根据要求改变单词):
1. father(同类词)____________ 2. he(所有格)_________________
3. grandmother(同义词)_____________ 4. four(同音词)________________
5. your(主格)________________ 6. family(复数)________________
7. aunt(同音词)_____________ 8.fat(反义词)_________________
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ________ you __________(have) friends? Yes, I __________.
2.Who are ___________(this) girls? They’re my ____________(classmate).
3. I have __________(a) uncle. __________ (he) name is Bob.
4. How many ________(bus) can you see? I can see one _________ (bus).
5. Can your brother __________(paint)? No, he ________ (can).
6. My aunts can _________(dance). They like _____________ (dance).
给下列句子配对,把右边句子前面的编号填入左边挂号内
( ) 1. Who’s the boy? A. He’s ten..
( ) 2. What’s the boy’s name? B. He’s my cousin.
( ) 3. How old is he? C. He can draw a pizza.
( ) 4. How does he feel? D. His name is Peter.
( ) 5. What can he do? E. He’s hungry.
阅读并填写所缺的单词
Hello, I’m Jill. I’m a g_________. I’m e__________. I’m a student. I can d__________. I l_________ dancing. That man is my father’s brother. He’s my u__________. He’s a police officer. He can make cakes. I love him very much.
写出与划线部分同类的单词
1. This is my brother. That’s his _____________.
2. Do you have aunts and ___________? Yes , I do.
3. Danny is ____________. Eddie is eight.
4. ___________ name is Wang Rong. Her name is Chen Hua.
5. Can you ____________? No, I can’t. But I can swim.
6. I like to eat _____________ and mooncakes.
按要求改写句子,每格一词
1. That man is my father. (改成一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
__________ that man your father? Yes, __________ ___________.
2. This girl’s name is Kitty.(划线部分提问)
_________ __________ this girl’s name?
3. She’s my cousin. (划线部分提问)
____________ she?
按要求改写句子,每格一词
4.We have some mooncakes..(改成一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
___________ you have ___________ mooncakes?
Yes, _________ _________.
5. Bob can dive.(改成一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
______________ Bob dive?
No, ___________ _____________.
阅读短文,用T或F判断对错
It’s Mid-autumn Day today. It’s cool. Tracy and her father and her mother are in the yard(庭院). They watch the beautiful moon in the sky. It’s an “o”. It’s big and bright. There is a table in the yard. It’s not big. There are some mooncakes and sweets on the dish. There are some apples and pears on the table. They can eat the food and guess some riddles. They are very happy.
阅读短文,用T或F判断对错
( ) 1. Today is Mid-autumn Day.
( ) 2. Tracy and her grandparents are in the yard.
( ) 3. The beautiful moon is an “o” today.
( ) 4. There is a big table in the yard.
( ) 5. They can eat some mooncakes and fruits.
写出与划线部分同类的单词
1. This ________ is in the red shirt. That girl is in the yellow dress.
2. You are my aunt. He’s my __________.
3. Is the pencil ___________? No, it’s short.
4. Do you like to eat mooncakes? Yes, I do. And I like to eat ___________.
5. Your name is Bill. ___________name is Betty.
6. I have one brother and ___________ cousins.
读句子,选择最恰当的答案
( ) 1. __________is that boy? He’s five.
A. Who B. How C. How old
( ) 2. That’s my father’s ________. That’s my aunt.
A. sister B. brother C. mother
( ) 3. They are my father and mother. They are my __________.
A. cousins B. parents C. grandparents
读句子,选择最恰当的答案
( ) 4. I have ___________ aunts.
A. a B. an C. two
( ) 5. Look at this girl. __________ name is Bess.
A. My B. His C. Her
( ) 6. You can eat mooncakes on ____________.
A. Children’s Day B. Mid-autumn Day C. Mother’s Day
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. How many __________ (peach) do you have? I have one.
2. We have ________ (a) uncle. __________ name is John.
3. That man is the ________ (boy) father. He can _________ (make) a mask.
4. That is ________ (photo) of Jill’s family.
There _______ (be) five people in the family.
5. My parents __________(have) some riddles for me.
6. I like _________(eat) mooncakes.
Read the passage (阅读短文)
Look at this photograph. It’s Jim’s family. The man in the black coat is Jim’s father. He’s tall and thin. He’s a police officer. He’s very strong. He can play basketball. But he can’t dance. That lady in the yellow sweater is Jim’s mother. She’s short and thin. She’s a teacher. She has long brown hair. She’s beautiful. She can dance very well. But she can’t swim. That boy in the blue scarf is Jim. He’s a student. He likes playing football. There’s a football in his hand.
Read and judge (阅读短文,用T或F判断对错):
( ) 1. This is a photograph of Jim’s family.
( ) 2. Jim’s father is a tall postman.
( ) 3..Jim’s mother can dance very well.
( ) 4. Jim likes to play football.
( ) 5. It’s summer in the photograph.
Read and fill in the blanks. (阅读并填入所缺的单词)
1. Jim’s father is in the black __________.
2. Jim’s father is tall and thin. He’s a ________ police officer.
3. Jim’s mother’s __________ is brown.
4. Jim’s mother _________ swim, but she can dance well.
5. Jim __________ a football in his hand.
Summary
Thank you!
上海试用版 四年级上册
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