内容正文:
英语·基础模块1
Finding the Way
Unit 7
找到想走的路
Do you know how to ask and
direct the way in English?
Let’s read a passage and learn
some expressions.
Yes, I can.
Go across the street. Take the first turning on the left / right.
Turn left at the second crossing.
I think asking the way is easier.
Before asking the way, maybe I should walk towards someone, and say something politely or greet first, for example, Good afternoon, excuse me, could you...
Let’s read the text and answer the questions.
1) Can you list two ways of diredting the way? What are they?
2) Which is easier, asking the way or directing the way?
3) Before asking the way, what should you do and what should you say?
Now it’s your turn. Ask and answer in pairs.
Let’s read it loudly.
First, you can read after me.
Asking and directing the way is
one of the basic living skills(基本生活技能).
If you want to ask the way correctly(正确地), you’d better start the conversation(交谈) with greetings(问候语) and polite expressions (礼貌用语) .
Read it loudly.
For example,
Good afternoon! Could you please tell me the way to the iron factory(钢铁厂)?
Excuse me, do you know how to get to the railway station?
Would you show me the way to the
Capital Library?
Louder please!
When you direct the way(指路), make sure to (确保) use location words (方位词),such as between, next to, across, opposite, etc.
Read it loudly.
For example,
Go straight ahead(一直往前走). Turn right at the first corner. It’s on your left. It’s next to the bookstore.
Walk along this street (沿着这条街走)and turn left on Xinhua Street. It’s on the corner of (在......拐角处)Xinhua Street.
“asking and directing the way” 是动名词短语做主语。
单个动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数;两个或两个以上的动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词常用复数。但是当两个动名词短语指一件事情时,谓语动词常用单数。
Exercising is good for our health. 锻炼对我们的健康有好处。
Reading and swimming are my hobbies. 读书和游泳是我的爱好。
Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit.
早睡早起是一种好习惯。
1. Asking and directing the way is one of the basic living skills. 问路和指路是基本的生活技能之一。
1). Reading aloud necessary for you to improve your English.
A. is B. being C. are D. be
2). abroad helps students learn foreign languages and knows about different cultures.
A. Studied B. To be studied C. To study D. Studying
1. Asking and directing the way is one of the basic living skills. 问路和指路是基本的生活技能之一。
A
D
correctly adv. 正确地 correct adj. 正确的
incorrectly adv. 不正确地 incorrect adj. 不正确的
It is a correct answer to the question. 这是问题正确的答案。
The answer is incorrect. 这个答案不对。
Have you spell it correctly? 你把它拼对了吗?
It’s used in correctly all the time. 它一直被错误地使用。
It is to look down upon the disabled people.
A. correct B. correctly C. incorrect D. incorrectly
2. If you want to ask the way correctly, you’d better start the conversation with greetings and polite expressions.
如果你想要正确地向别人问路,你最好用问候和礼貌的表达开始对话。
C
you’d better... = you had better... 你最好
had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事
You had better go to school on time. 你最好按时上学。
You smoke in public places.
A. didn’t have better B. had not better
C. had better to D. had better not
2. If you want to ask the way correctly, you’d better start the conversation with greetings and polite expressions.
如果你想要正确地向别人问路,你最好用问候和礼貌的表达开始对话。
D
the way to sp. 去……的路
Can you tell me the way to the nearest shopping center?
你能告诉我去最近购物中心的路怎么走吗?
拓展:与way有关的词组:
on the way 在路上,在进行中
on the/one’s way to... 在去……的途中
in the way 挡路,碍事
in a way 在某种程度上
by the way 顺便问一下
Winter is on the way. 冬天快到了。
There is a big tree on my way home.
在我回家的路上有一颗大树。
You’d better not stand in the way. 你最好别挡路。
He is a good listener in a way.在某种程度上他是个好的倾听者。
By the way, do you know where the bankis?
顺便问一下,你知道银行在哪吗?
3. Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheironfactory?
请问您能告诉我去钢铁厂的路吗?
1). , how was your weekend?
A. In the way B. On the way
C. On my way D. By the way
2). you are right, but I still havelotsdoubts.
A. In a way B. On the way
C. By the way D. In the way
3. Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheironfactory?
请问您能告诉我去钢铁厂的路吗?
D
A
get to sp. 到达某地
拓展:
reach, arrive, get 都有到达之意,但是搭配不同。
1). reach+地点
They reached Beijing this morning. 他们今早到的北京。
2). arrive in+大地点
We will arrive in China tomorrow. 我们明天到中国。
3). arrive at+小地点
When will you arrive at the airport? 你什么时候到机场?
4). get to+地点
How can I get to the railway station? 我怎样才能到火车站?
【注意】地点副词here/ there / home之前不加介词。
arrive home/get home到家
4. Excuseme,doyouknowhowtogettotherailwaystation?
不好意思打扰一下,您知道怎么去火车站吗?
1). When I , they weren‘t there.
A. arrived B. arrive C. arrived in D. go tto
2). Remember to call me as soon as you the airport.
A. arrive B. reach C. get D. reaches
4. Excuseme,doyouknowhowtogettotherailwaystation?
不好意思打扰一下,您知道怎么去火车站吗?
A
B
location n. 位置;定位
He wants to rent a flat in a good location.
他想租一间位置好的公寓。
be located in 位于,坐落于
Our school is located in the city center. 我们学校位于市中心。
1). They have visited many citiesin China, Shanghai, Beijing, and Guangdong.
A. that is B. it is C. such as D. for example
2). The park in the west of the road attracts many citizens everyday.
A. is located B. located
C. locating D. which located
5. When you direct the way, make sure to use location words, such as between, next to, across, opposite, etc.
当你为别人指路的时候,要确保使用一些表示方位的词语,例如:“在……之间”“紧挨着”“在对面”“与……相对”,等等。
C
B
Walk along the street and turn left at the first corner.
It’s on your left, next to the bookstore.
Can you direct the way correctly?
1) iron factory / the / to / could / please / you / me / tell / the / way
2) left / the first corner / along / at / street / and / turn / the / walk
3) bookstore / on / next / it’s / your / to / the / left
Make sentences with the given words.
eg: show / way / Lantian Vocational School / you / me / to / the / can
Can you show me the way to Lantian Vocational School?
Could you please tell me the way to the iron factory?
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