精品解析:河南省南阳市内乡县第一教育集团联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

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2024-11-07
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null 2024年秋期内乡县1教育集团期中学情检测 九年级英语试卷 一、听力部分(16小题, 共20分) 听下面每个小题, 选择正确答案。 1. How did Mike use to go to school?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 2. What kind of pollution are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Soil pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution. 3. What can we know about Paul’s school bag?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It looks too old. B. It’s made of old jeans. C. Paul made it himself. 4. What is Jack probably doing now?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Reading a book. B. Listening to the radio. C. Reading a newspaper. 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. There will be a heavy rain. B. There will be a strong wind. C. There will be a sandstorm. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. When will Paul take part in the activity? A. This Friday afternoon. B. This Saturday morning. C. This Saturday afternoon. 7. What will the girl do later? A. Ring Mr. Liu up. B. Go to Mr. Liu’s. C. Visit the park. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers going to do this Saturday morning? A. To have a picnic. B. To plant trees. C. To go swimming. 9. What time will the speakers meet? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. When did Li Qiang and his classmates leave for the City Park? A. At 8: 00 a.m. B. At 8: 30 a.m. C. At 2: 30 p.m. 11. How did they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 12. What did they do in the park? A. Flew kites and sang English songs. B. Picked up rubbish and cleaned the walls. C. Planted trees and showed ways to the visitors. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is Peter doing? A. Reading an article. B. Asking some questions. C. Chatting online. 14. Which country has the second largest population in the world? A. India. B. America. C. China. 15. What’s the population of the world today? A. About 1.35 billion. B. About 1.4 billion. C. About 7.58 billion. 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A                      B                  C                 D                 E ________ ________ ________ ________   ________ 二、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共40分) A Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客) and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener. Posted by Gina at 8: 32 a.m. on 29th Oct. 2021 New uses for old clothing Nowadays, we’re more wasteful than ever — buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly —but how? One answer is to up eyele (再生利用). If you are like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage place. Did you know you can apply (雇佣) the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination! I started up cycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so. what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try? What do you think of the “new” hat I made for my sister? It used to be mom’s sweater. Terry B Posted at 9: 08 a. m. on 29th Oct. 2021 Why don’t you give your old clothes to people in need? I even gave away the most expensive things. I don’t wear any more. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need. Gina posted at 9: 28 a. m. on 29 h Oct. 2021 Good points! I’m talking about only the oldest clothing in your room—the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets. Before up cycling food that can still be eaten. For example, using it to make soil. we should give it to those in need. Betty 99 Posted at 10: 18 a.m. on 29th Oct. 2021 I have made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks. Up eycling clothing is a fun hobby, buy the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I’m living less wastefully. 17. What is special about the hat? ________ A. It came from an old sweater. B. It was given by Gina’s mom. C. It was new and expensive. D. It was a gift from Gina’s sister. 18. What is TerryB most likely (可能的) to do to deal with his old clothes? ________ A. To put them away. B. To give them away. C. To throw them away. D. To tidy them away. 19. Why did Gina give a reply to Terry B? ________ A. To draw Terry B’s attention. B To introduce a new method. C. To further explain her idea. D. To express her deep regret. 20. What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys? ________ A. B. C. D. 21. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? ________ A. Do It Yourself. B. Fashion And Life. C. Greener Lifestyle. D. Healthy Habit. B When we interviewed what the life was like more than 70 years ago, many old soldiers were full of tears in their eyes. They told us that they never forgot those days when they were in the army, during which they lived hard lives but spared no effort to fight against the enemies. Now in the year of 2015 comes the first great parade (阅兵) in the 21st century. September 3rd is the 70th anniversary (纪念) of the victory of the anti-Fascist war. This day is considered as an important moment for China, as well as the world. 49 countries from all over the world, including South Korea and eighteen European countries attended this special occasion. In preparation for the parade, the soldiers worked hard every day. In order to walk well in the three hundred meters distance on the Tian’anmen Square, they had to receive extremely strict training. Each day, they got up early in the morning and started the 10 hours’ practice. When a reporter arrived, it was raining heavily outside, but none of the soldiers stopped training. The reporter asked, “The training is so hard but why does nobody give up?” “It is the first time for me to join in such an important ceremony. I consider it a great honor. I must try my best.” one of the participants (参与者) answered. In fact, everyone takes pride in taking part in the big parade because they want to show the spirit of Chinese army, the power of Chinese army, as well as the determination keeping the world in peace. From the soldiers, we learned the power of dreams. If one has a dream, he will get over any difficulty that get in the way to make the dream come true. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 22. What did the old soldiers do more than 70 years ago? A. They took part in a war. B. They were full of tears. C. They worked hard for the parade. D. They answered a reporter’s questions. 23. How many European countries took part in the parade? A. 17. B. 49. C. 19. D. 18. 24. Which of the following phrases can be described as the main idea of Paragraph3? A. A hard training. B. A good reporter. C. The hot weather. D. The heavy rain. 25. According to the passage the great parade took place in ________. A. South Korea B. America C. China D. A European country 26. Which of the following is true? A. The training of the parade was usually on rainy day. B. It was easy for the soldiers to perform well in the parade. C. Quite many soldiers had taken part in the parade before. D. The soldiers were tired but none of them would give up. C English is spoken as the first language by most people in the U.S.A., Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places, English is often spoken as the second language. English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English to communicate when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films. English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like American. English has been the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 20th century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as a middle school student today, you should think about how you can use this language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 27. English is spoken as their ________ language in the U.S.A., Britain, Australia and so on. A. second B. mother tongue C. first D. foreign 28. According to the passage, English ________ a lot over the years and still goes on changing. A. stays the same B. has changed C. has discovered D. stays different 29. People in Japan and Korea may use the ________ spelling but may not sound like ________. A. British; Englishmen B. British; American C. American; Englishmen D. American; American 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. English is also an international language in many other countries. B. English is the main language in over 50 countries. C. English has been widely used by the end of 19th century. D. Some people may learn English because they want to write books. 31. From the passage, we can know ________. A. English is spoken only in European countries B. some travelers must learn English when they travel to the English-speaking countries C. the English language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers D. people in Japan and Korea may use the British spelling D Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the USA. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Also, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents. Some people have the idea to catch and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem (生态平衡). Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time. Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall walls around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. But some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity (容量) of the environment. So, let nature go its own way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 32. What can increased numbers of deer bring to people in the area? A. Water pollution. B. Light pollution. C. Serious illnesses. D. Traffic accidents. 33. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The deer. B. The trees. C. The crops. D. The tigers. 34. What does the writer most probably agree? A. Farmers can build walls to keep the deer out. B. People should leave the deer alone in the wild. C. It’s great to catch the deer and move them to other places. D. Developing chemicals is the best way to control the deer populations 35. How does the writer organizes (组织) this text? A. By telling stories. B. By using numbers. C. By giving opinions. D. By asking questions. 36. In which unit of a textbook can you find the text? A. Unit 1 Sports and Health B. Unit 2 Humans and Society C. Unit 3 Humans and Nature D. Unit 4 Science and Technology 三、完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分) On Sunday,I walked to the supermarket. As usual,there I bought all things on the shopping list that my mother gave me. As I turned to go out,I saw a beautiful___37___in the window. I turned away,feeling sad that I could never____38____such a dress. Outside,I couldn't take my mind____39____that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but l got___40___ in return,just more chores to do. I was so____41____that I didn't realize the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road. Suddenly,I saw a pair of hands,handing me two of the apples. I___42___ and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old,___43___his eyes were soft and kind "Thanks," I said. No other words were spoken as he continued helping me. Soon all the apples were back into the____44____. I said "Thank you" one more time and was ready to____45____because I had many other things to do. Finally,he said,"Have a good day. "And then he gave me the biggest_____46_____ I had never seen. Right then,he looked years younger-and I felt like a fool. Seeing him disappear into the crowd,I couldn't stop feeling sorry for______47______.The homeless old man_____48_____ me so much. Life was______49______easy for him. He reminded me with his smile that my life was good enough, and there were______50______things than not having a dress. My mother will give me the shopping list next Sunday. I will make the same journey to the supermarket and probably see something I want but can't have too. But______51______I start to feel down, I will remember the kind stranger with a big smile. 37. A. coat B. dress C. skirt D. scarf 38. A. own B. see C. show D. find 39. A. back B. down C. off D. in 40. A. anybody B. anything C. nobody D. nothing 41. A. moved B. thankful C. interested D. angry 42. A. looked over B. looked up C. looked out D. looked in 43. A. but B. so C. because D. though 44. A. drawer B. bag C. box D. basket 45. A. рay B. cry C. leave D. work 46. A. apple B. bowl C. smile D. dress 47. A. him B. her C. us D. myself 48. A. hurt B. missed C. taught D. asked 49. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 50. A. worse B. better C. fewer D. cheaper 51. A. after B. before C. until D. since 四、选词填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 free child increase about they change because happy final result Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 30 years. But do they have a ____52____ childhood than you or I did? I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories (记忆) are all ____53____ being with them. We often played board games on the living room floor, or spent days in the street with other neighborhood ____54____. These days, the nature of childhood has ____55____ greatly. Firstly, families are smaller and most families have only one child. It is common for both parents to work outside the home. As a ____56____, today’s boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another big change is that children today spend a huge amount (数量) of ____57____ free time at home. This is ____58____ parents worry about real (真实的) or imagined dangers outside the home. ____59____, the kind of toys children have and the way they play are quite different. We used to play many board games, but today’s children spend a lot of ____60____ time playing computer and video games. The fact that they can play electronic games on their own further ____61____ the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today. 五、短文填空(每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear headmaster, I’m writing to tell you something important. Nobody likes to be untidy. However, some students throw waste paper and bottles everywhere. We all need a quiet place ___62___ study, but some students often make too much noise at school. Worst of all, some of them are quite rude ___63___ talking to others. Everyone knows their behavior is bad, ___64___ none of us knows how to stop them. I think we should make rules to change the situation. Anyone ___65___ breaks the rules will be punished. Perhaps it will be hard for us to obey the rules in the beginning but ___66___ everyone does his or her best to follow the rules, our school environment will improve. Sincerely, Kangkang 六、补全对话(每小题1分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Kitty! You look unhappy. ____67____? B: It’s my neighbor. She sings all the time and her voice is loud and terrible. ____68____. A: That’s really a problem. How about staying longer to study at school? B: But I can’t. I will miss the school bus. A: ____69____? B: Yeah. A: You needn’t worry about it. You can study together with me after school and then take my dad’s car home. ____70____. B: Won’t it bring you too much trouble? A: Not at all. Your home is on our way. B: Thanks a lot, Bob. A: ____71____. 七、书面表达(共20分) 72. 在他人困难的时候伸出援助之手会让社会变得更加温暖。请以“A helping hand I offered”为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。 要点:1)你向谁伸出了援助之手;2)你是怎样帮助他(她)的;3)你的感受。 要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2)词数100词左右。 A helping hand I offered _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋期内乡县1教育集团期中学情检测 九年级英语试卷 一、听力部分(16小题, 共20分) 听下面每个小题, 选择正确答案。 1. How did Mike use to go to school?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: To be a greener person, I usually ride my bike to school. What about you, Mike? M: I used to walk to school, but now I live far from school, so I take the bus. 2. What kind of pollution are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Soil pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Nowadays, farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. They hope their crops can grow better. M: But it can do great harm to the soil. They should reduce using chemicals. 3. What can we know about Paul’s school bag?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It looks too old. B. It’s made of old jeans. C. Paul made it himself. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Paul, your schoolbag looks special. Where did you buy it? M: Oh, it’s a homemade one. My mom used old genes to make it. She is good at reusing old things. 4. What is Jack probably doing now?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Reading a book. B. Listening to the radio. C. Reading a newspaper. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Jack, do you think noise is a kind of pollution? M: Yes, of course. Look, this article in the newspaper says noise can cause hearing loss. 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. There will be a heavy rain. B. There will be a strong wind. C. There will be a sandstorm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: The weather report says that there will be a thunderstorm tomorrow. W: Bad weather again. Why are there so many sandstorms? M: Because people cut down too many trees. So the soil can be blown away when the wind blows strongly. W: Hope this bad weather ends soon. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. When will Paul take part in the activity? A. This Friday afternoon. B. This Saturday morning. C. This Saturday afternoon. 7. What will the girl do later? A. Ring Mr. Liu up. B. Go to Mr. Liu’s. C. Visit the park. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hi, Paul. It’s Friday again. We can go out tomorrow morning. M: I’m afraid I can’t I’ve been busy preparing for tomorrow afternoon’s activity. W: What activity? M: We will help clean up the rubbish in the park. W: Great. Can students from other schools take part in it? M: Of course. For more information you can call Mr Liu in our school and I will give you his phone number later. W: Thanks, I’ll call him later. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers going to do this Saturday morning? A To have a picnic. B. To plant trees. C. To go swimming. 9. What time will the speakers meet? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Hi, Linda. Are you going to have a picnic this Saturday? W: No, we aren’t. We are going to plant trees this Saturday morning. Will you join us? M: That’s good. But Bob asked me to go swimming with him. W: Maybe you can call him to join us too. M: Yes, you’re right. When where shall we meet? W: We shall meet outside the school gate at seven thirty in the morning. M: I think we can meet a little earlier. How about seven o’clock? W: Okay. See you then. M: See you. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. When did Li Qiang and his classmates leave for the City Park? A. At 8: 00 a.m. B. At 8: 30 a.m. C. At 2: 30 p.m. 11. How did they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 12. What did they do in the park? A. Flew kites and sang English songs. B. Picked up rubbish and cleaned the walls. C. Planted trees and showed ways to the visitors. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【详解】My name is Li Chang. I took part in the environment protector activity with my classmates on Sunday. We left for our city park at eight o’clock in the morning. We went there to do some cleaning. We sang songs happily as we walked to the park. When we got there we found the public walls were dirty and rubbish was everywhere. So we began to pick up the rubbish and clean the walls at once. All of us worked very hard. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is Peter doing? A. Reading an article. B. Asking some questions. C. Chatting online. 14. Which country has the second largest population in the world? A. India. B. America. C. China. 15. What’s the population of the world today? A. About 1.35 billion. B. About 1.4 billion. C. About 7.58 billion. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】W: What are you reading, Peter? M: I’m reading an article about the world’s population. W: Can I ask you some questions about it? M: Sure, go ahead. W: What’s the population of China today? M: About 1.4 billion, about one fifth of the world’s population. W: Which country has the second largest population in the world? M: India, which has the population of about 1.35 billion. W: What’s the population of the world? M: About 7.58 billion. W: Thanks for telling me all this. M: It’s a pleasure. 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A                      B                  C                 D                 E ________ ________ ________ ________   ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】 Today is Sunday. Some girls are doing volunteer work in the old people’s home now. Nancy is drawing a picture. Some people are around her. It seems that they enjoy her beautiful pictures very much. Julie plays the violin very well. Now she’s playing old songs for the old people which brings back sweet memories to them. What’s was Ella doing? Wow, she is dancing to music. Her wonderful performance makes some old people very happy. Lucy is good at telling stories. Now she is reading some old people a story. The story is very interesting and they all like it. Where is Alice? Look, she is helping with cooking in the kitchen because she likes cooking very much. Caring about old people makes our life meaningful. Come on and join them next time. 二、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共40分) A Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客) and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener. Posted by Gina at 8: 32 a.m. on 29th Oct. 2021 New uses for old clothing Nowadays, we’re more wasteful than ever — buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly —but how? One answer is to up eyele (再生利用). If you are like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage place. Did you know you can apply (雇佣) the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination! I started up cycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so. what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try? What do you think of the “new” hat I made for my sister? It used to be mom’s sweater. Terry B Posted at 9: 08 a. m. on 29th Oct. 2021 Why don’t you give your old clothes to people in need? I even gave away the most expensive things. I don’t wear any more. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need. Gina posted at 9: 28 a. m. on 29 h Oct. 2021 Good points! I’m talking about only the oldest clothing in your room—the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets. Before up cycling food that can still be eaten. For example, using it to make soil. we should give it to those in need. Betty 99 Posted at 10: 18 a.m. on 29th Oct. 2021 I have made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks. Up eycling clothing is a fun hobby, buy the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I’m living less wastefully. 17. What is special about the hat? ________ A. It came from an old sweater. B. It was given by Gina’s mom. C. It was new and expensive. D. It was a gift from Gina’s sister. 18. What is TerryB most likely (可能的) to do to deal with his old clothes? ________ A. To put them away. B. To give them away. C. To throw them away. D. To tidy them away. 19. Why did Gina give a reply to Terry B? ________ A. To draw Terry B’s attention. B. To introduce a new method. C. To further explain her idea. D. To express her deep regret. 20. What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys? ________ A. B. C. D. 21. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? ________ A. Do It Yourself. B. Fashion And Life. C. Greener Lifestyle. D. Healthy Habit. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇博客,文章主要讲述了倡导绿色生活,并且提出了“再生利用”的概念,通过展示多个人博客中的事例,告诉我们一些人的“绿色生活方式”。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It used to be my mom’s sweater. ”可知,这顶帽子的特别之处在于它曾是Gina妈妈的旧毛衣。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据Terry B的叙述“Why don’t you give you old clothes to people in need? I even gave away the most expensive things.”可推知,Terry B处理他的旧衣服最有可能是把它们送出去。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据Gina回复的帖子“Good points! I’m talking about only the oldest clothing in your room—the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets.”可推知,Gina回复Terry B的帖子是为了进一步解释自己的想法。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据Betty99发布的帖子的第一句“I have made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks. ”可知,Betty99将袜子再生利用, 用它们做了狗狗玩具。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.”并结合文章内容,可知本文通过展示多个人博客中的事例,告诉我们一些人的“绿色生活方式”,并倡导绿色生活,因此我们最有可能会在报纸的绿色生活方式部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 B When we interviewed what the life was like more than 70 years ago, many old soldiers were full of tears in their eyes. They told us that they never forgot those days when they were in the army, during which they lived hard lives but spared no effort to fight against the enemies. Now in the year of 2015 comes the first great parade (阅兵) in the 21st century. September 3rd is the 70th anniversary (纪念) of the victory of the anti-Fascist war. This day is considered as an important moment for China, as well as the world. 49 countries from all over the world, including South Korea and eighteen European countries attended this special occasion. In preparation for the parade, the soldiers worked hard every day. In order to walk well in the three hundred meters distance on the Tian’anmen Square, they had to receive extremely strict training. Each day, they got up early in the morning and started the 10 hours’ practice. When a reporter arrived, it was raining heavily outside, but none of the soldiers stopped training. The reporter asked, “The training is so hard but why does nobody give up?” “It is the first time for me to join in such an important ceremony. I consider it a great honor. I must try my best.” one of the participants (参与者) answered. In fact, everyone takes pride in taking part in the big parade because they want to show the spirit of Chinese army, the power of Chinese army, as well as the determination keeping the world in peace. From the soldiers, we learned the power of dreams. If one has a dream, he will get over any difficulty that get in the way to make the dream come true. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 22. What did the old soldiers do more than 70 years ago? A. They took part in a war. B. They were full of tears. C. They worked hard for the parade. D. They answered a reporter’s questions. 23. How many European countries took part in the parade? A. 17. B. 49. C. 19. D. 18. 24. Which of the following phrases can be described as the main idea of Paragraph3? A. A hard training. B. A good reporter. C. The hot weather. D. The heavy rain. 25. According to the passage, the great parade took place in ________. A. South Korea B. America C. China D. A European country 26. Which of the following is true? A. The training of the parade was usually on rainy day. B. It was easy for the soldiers to perform well in the parade. C. Quite many soldiers had taken part in the parade before. D. The soldiers were tired but none of them would give up. 【答案】22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了阅兵式的艰苦训练,每个人都很自豪地参加这次阅兵,因为他们想展示中国军队的精神,中国军队的力量,以及保持世界和平的决心。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When we interviewed what the life was like more than 70 years ago...when they were in the army, during which they lived hard lives but spared no effort to fight against the enemies.”可知,70多年前,老士兵们参加了一场战争。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“49 countries from all over the world, including South Korea and eighteen European countries attended this special occasion.”可知,18个欧洲国家参加了阅兵式。故选D。 【24题详解】 段落大意题。根据第三段中“In preparation for the parade, the soldiers worked hard every day.”和全段可知,本段主要介绍了士兵们为参加阅兵式进行艰苦的训练。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This day is considered as an important moment for China, as well as the world.”可知,这伟大的阅兵式发生在中国。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The reporter asked, ‘The training is so hard but why does nobody give up?’”可知,虽然训练非常艰苦,但没有人放弃。故选D。 C English is spoken as the first language by most people in the U.S.A., Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places, English is often spoken as the second language. English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English to communicate when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films. English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like American. English has been the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 20th century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as a middle school student today, you should think about how you can use this language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 27. English is spoken as their ________ language in the U.S.A., Britain, Australia and so on. A. second B. mother tongue C. first D. foreign 28. According to the passage, English ________ a lot over the years and still goes on changing. A. stays the same B. has changed C. has discovered D. stays different 29. People in Japan and Korea may use the ________ spelling but may not sound like ________. A. British; Englishmen B. British; American C. American; Englishmen D. American; American 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. English is also an international language in many other countries. B. English is the main language in over 50 countries. C. English has been widely used by the end of 19th century. D. Some people may learn English because they want to write books. 31. From the passage, we can know ________. A. English is spoken only in European countries B. some travelers must learn English when they travel to the English-speaking countries C. the English language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers D. people in Japan and Korea may use the British spelling 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述英语被世界各地广泛使用来告诉中学生要考虑好如何使用这门语言。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English is spoken as the first language by most people in the U.S.A., Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada.”可知,英语是美国、英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、爱尔兰和加拿大的大多数人的第一语言。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing.”可知,这些年来,英语发生了很大的变化,而且还在继续变化。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like American.”可知,日本人和韩国人可能会使用美式拼写,但听起来可能不像美国人。故选D。 30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English is also an international language in many other countries”可知,英语在许多其他国家也是一门国际语言。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers.”可知,这种语言不再属于英国人、美国人或澳大利亚人。故选C。 D Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the USA. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Also, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents. Some people have the idea to catch and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem (生态平衡). Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time. Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall walls around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. But some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity (容量) of the environment. So, let nature go its own way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 32. What can increased numbers of deer bring to people in the area? A. Water pollution. B. Light pollution. C. Serious illnesses. D. Traffic accidents. 33. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The deer. B. The trees. C. The crops. D. The tigers. 34. What does the writer most probably agree? A. Farmers can build walls to keep the deer out. B. People should leave the deer alone in the wild. C. It’s great to catch the deer and move them to other places. D. Developing chemicals is the best way to control the deer populations 35. How does the writer organizes (组织) this text? A. By telling stories. B. By using numbers. C. By giving opinions. D. By asking questions. 36. In which unit of a textbook can you find the text? A. Unit 1 Sports and Health B. Unit 2 Humans and Society C. Unit 3 Humans and Nature D. Unit 4 Science and Technology 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了白尾鹿数量增加对人类和自然的影响,以及介绍了人们对此情况如何解决的不同观点。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.”可知,道路附近鹿的数量增加可能会导致交通事故。故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。结合上文“Also, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.”可知,此处指捕捉白尾鹿并将其移到其他地方,划线单词them指代的是“白尾鹿”。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They support leaving the deer alone.”和“So, let nature go its own way.”可知,作者很有可能会认同“让白尾鹿自然发展”的理念。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some people have the idea to catch and move them to other places.”,“Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the deer populations.”,“Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer.”和“But some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone.”可知,针对白尾鹿事件如何解决,作者在文中列出了具体的不同观点。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文后可知,本文讲述了白尾鹿数量增加对人类和自然的影响,以及介绍了人们对此情况如何解决的不同观点。由此可推知,我们有可能在“人类与自然”单元中找到该文章。故选C。 三、完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分) On Sunday,I walked to the supermarket. As usual,there I bought all things on the shopping list that my mother gave me. As I turned to go out,I saw a beautiful___37___in the window. I turned away,feeling sad that I could never____38____such a dress. Outside,I couldn't take my mind____39____that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but l got___40___ in return,just more chores to do. I was so____41____that I didn't realize the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road. Suddenly,I saw a pair of hands,handing me two of the apples. I___42___ and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old,___43___his eyes were soft and kind "Thanks," I said. No other words were spoken as he continued helping me. Soon all the apples were back into the____44____. I said "Thank you" one more time and was ready to____45____because I had many other things to do. Finally,he said,"Have a good day. "And then he gave me the biggest_____46_____ I had never seen. Right then,he looked years younger-and I felt like a fool. Seeing him disappear into the crowd,I couldn't stop feeling sorry for______47______.The homeless old man_____48_____ me so much. Life was______49______easy for him. He reminded me with his smile that my life was good enough, and there were______50______things than not having a dress. My mother will give me the shopping list next Sunday. I will make the same journey to the supermarket and probably see something I want but can't have, too. But______51______I start to feel down, I will remember the kind stranger with a big smile. 37. A. coat B. dress C. skirt D. scarf 38. A. own B. see C. show D. find 39. A. back B. down C. off D. in 40. A. anybody B. anything C. nobody D. nothing 41. A. moved B. thankful C. interested D. angry 42. A. looked over B. looked up C. looked out D. looked in 43. A. but B. so C. because D. though 44. A. drawer B. bag C. box D. basket 45. A. рay B. cry C. leave D. work 46. A. apple B. bowl C. smile D. dress 47. A. him B. her C. us D. myself 48. A. hurt B. missed C. taught D. asked 49. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 50. A. worse B. better C. fewer D. cheaper 51. A. after B. before C. until D. since 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一名无家可归的和善的老人对作者生活的启发。作者去商场购物,因为不能拥有心仪的裙子而烦恼着,包里的苹果掉了都没有意识到,直到一名老人把苹果递到她手里,然后,拾完苹果,给了她微笑和祝福,作者瞬间开朗。 【37题详解】 句意:当我转身要出去时,我看到橱窗里有一件漂亮的裙子。 考查名词及语境理解。A. coat上衣、外套;B. dress连衣裙;C. skirt短裙;D. scarf围巾。根据下文I turned away,feeling sad that I could never__2__such a dress.中提到的a dress,可知此处应是在橱窗里看到了一件漂亮的连衣裙,故答案选B。 【38题详解】 句意:我转过身去,感到很难过,因为我从未拥有过这样的一件连衣裙。 考查动词及语境理解。A. own拥有;B. see看到;C. show展示;D. find找到、发现。根据下文He reminded me with his smile that my life was good enough, and there were____14____things than not having a dress. 他的微笑着提醒我,我的生活已经足够好了,还有比没有裙子但更糟糕的事情。可知此处表达的是自己从未拥有过这样的一件连衣裙,own拥有,故答案选A。 【39题详解】 句意:在外面,我的思绪无法离开那件衣服。 考查副词及语境理解。A. back向后地;B. down向下;C. off离开;D. in进入。根据Outside,I couldn't take my mind__3__that dress.联系上下文语境,可知是我的思绪无法离开那件衣服,take off固定短语,意为“离开”,take one's mind off使……不再思考,故答案选C。 【40题详解】 句意:我努力工作来帮助我的家人,但我没有得到任何回报。 考查不定代词及语境理解。A. anybody别人、其他人;B. anything任何事情;C. nobody没有人;D. nothing没有什么。根据I worked so hard to help my family,以及转折词but,可知前后句之间应是转折关系,推知句意为“我努力工作来帮助我的家人,但我没有得到任何回报”,结合选项可知nothing符合题意,故答案选D。 【41题详解】 句意:我非常生气,以至于我没有意识到苹果正从袋子里掉到路上。 考查形容词及语境理解。A. moved被移动的;B. thankful感谢的;C. interested感兴趣的;D. angry生气的。联系上文作者认为自己努力工作来帮助家人,但却没有得到任何回报,可推知应是作者“非常生气”,故答案选D。 【42题详解】 句意:我抬头看到一个无家可归的老人。 考查动词短语及语境理解。A. looked over检查;B. looked up向上看、仰望;C. looked out小心;D. looked in顺便看望。根据Suddenly,I saw a pair of hands,handing me two of the apples.联系上文语境作者很生气,所以应是低着头心不在焉的走着,突然看到一双手,递给自己两个苹果,可推知此处应是抬头看到一个无家可归的老人,所以looked up符合题意,故答案选B。 【43题详解】 句意:他的衣服是旧的,但是他的眼睛是温柔和善良的。 考查连词及语境理解。A. but但是,表示转折;B. so因此,表示因果关系,引出结果;C. because因为,,表示因果关系,引出原因;D. though虽然、尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据His clothes were old,以及his eyes were soft and kind,可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用but连接,故答案选A。 【44题详解】 句意:很快所有的苹果都回到了袋子里。 考查名词及语境理解。A. drawer抽屉;B. bag袋子;C. box盒子;D. basket篮子。根据上文I didn't realize the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road.我没有意识到苹果从袋子里掉到了路上,可推知此处应是所有的苹果都回到了袋子里,故答案选B。 【45题详解】 句意:我又说了一遍“谢谢”,然后就准备离开了。 考查动词及语境理解。A. рay支付;B. cry喊叫;C. leave离开;D. work工作。根据下文because I had many other things to do. 因为我还有很多其他的事情要做,可推知是我又说了一遍“谢谢”后,就准备离开了,故答案选C。 【46题详解】 句意:最后,他说:“祝你今天过得愉快。”然后他给了我一个我从未见过的最灿烂的笑容。 考查名词及语境理解。A. apple苹果;B. bowl碗;C. smile微笑;D. dress连衣裙。根据下文He reminded me with his smile他的微笑提醒着我,可知此处应是这位老人给了作者一个最灿烂的笑容,故答案选C。 【47题详解】 句意:看到他消失在人群中,我不禁为自己感到难过。 考查代词及语境理解。A. him他,宾格;B. her她的,形容词性的物主代词;C. us我们,宾格;D. myself我自己,反身代词。根据上文I felt like a fool我感觉自己像个傻瓜,可推知此处应是作者看到这位老人消失在人群中,不禁为自己感到难过,表示“我自己”用myself,反身代词作介词for的宾语,故答案选D。 【48题详解】 句意:那个无家可归的老人教会了我很多。 考查动词及语境理解。A. hurt受伤;B. missed错过、想念;C. taught 教会;D. asked问。联系下文作者的感悟,可知是那个无家可归的老人教会了作者很多,故答案选C。 【49题详解】 句意:生活对他来说从来都不容易。 考查副词及语境理解。A. often经常;B. usually通常;C. always总是;D. never从不、从未。根据上文a homeless old man. His clothes were old,结合. Life was__13__easy for him.可推知生活对于这位老人来说从来都是不容易的,所以never符合题意,故答案选D。 【50题详解】 句意:他的微笑着提醒我,我的生活已经足够好了,还有比没有衣服更糟糕的事情。 考查比较级及语境理解。A. worse更糟糕的;B. better更好的;C. fewer更少的;D. cheaper更便宜的。联系上文语境,以及He reminded me with his smile that my life was good enough,结合and there were__14___things than not having a dress. 可知推知句意为“还有比没有衣服更糟糕的事情”,所以worse符合题意,故答案选A。 【51题详解】 句意:但在我开始感到沮丧之前,我会记住那个面带微笑的善良的陌生人。 考查介词及语境理解。A. after在……之后;B. before在……之前;C. until直到;D. since在从。联系上文语境可知,作者从这位老人身上学到了很多,现在作者感到自己的生活已经足够好了,不去拥有那件衣服并不是最糟糕的事情;结合But__15__I start to feel down, I will remember the kind stranger with a big smile.可知句意为“在我开始感到沮丧之前,我会记住那个面带微笑的善良的陌生人。”故答案选B。 【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第1小题,根据下文I turned away,feeling sad that I could never__2__such a dress.中提到的a dress,可知此处应是在橱窗里看到了一件漂亮的连衣裙,故答案选B。第7小题,根据His clothes were old,以及his eyes were soft and kind,可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用but连接,故答案选A。 四、选词填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 free child increase about they change because happy final result Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 30 years. But do they have a ____52____ childhood than you or I did? I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories (记忆) are all ____53____ being with them. We often played board games on the living room floor, or spent days in the street with other neighborhood ____54____. These days, the nature of childhood has ____55____ greatly. Firstly, families are smaller and most families have only one child. It is common for both parents to work outside the home. As a ____56____, today’s boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another big change is that children today spend a huge amount (数量) of ____57____ free time at home. This is ____58____ parents worry about real (真实的) or imagined dangers outside the home. ____59____, the kind of toys children have and the way they play are quite different. We used to play many board games, but today’s children spend a lot of ____60____ time playing computer and video games. The fact that they can play electronic games on their own further ____61____ the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today. 【答案】52. happier 53. about 54. children 55. changed 56. result 57. their 58. because 59. Finally 60. free 61. increases 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了儿童的生活在过去30年发生了巨大变化。 【52题详解】 句意:但是他们有比你我更快乐的童年吗? 根据后文“I had a very happy childhood.”可知,是指“他们有比你我更快乐的童年吗”, happy“快乐的”为形容词;根据空后的than可知,此处应填形容词比较级happier。故填happier。 【53题详解】 句意:我有四个兄弟姐妹, 我的回忆都是和他们在一起。根据“and my memories (记忆) are all...being with them.”及结合备选词可知,回忆是关于他们的。 about“关于”符合题意。故填about。 【54题详解】 句意:我们经常在客厅地板上玩棋盘游戏,或者和其他邻居的孩子在街上玩几天。根据“...or spent days in the street with other neighborhood”可知,空处指“孩子”,备选词child符合,为可数名词单数,other后跟名词复数形式。故填children。 【55题详解】 句意:如今,童年的本质发生了巨大的变化。根据“Firstly, families are smaller and most families have only one child.”可知,童年的本质是发生了巨大的变化, change“改变”为动词。根据空前的has可知,该句为现在完成时,其结构为has/have+done, 所以用动词过去分词形式。故填changed。 【56题详解】 句意:结果,今天的男孩和女孩花了很多时间独处。as a result“结果” 为固定短语。故填result。 【57题详解】 句意:另一个很大的变化是,今天的孩子花大量的空闲时间在家里。根据“Another big change is that children today spend a huge amount (数量) of...free time at home.”可知,空处指“他们的”空闲时间。备选词they符合句意,空处需形容词性物主代词their修饰名词time。故填their。 【58题详解】 句意:这是因为父母担心家庭以外真实的或想象的危险。根据前后句关系可知,前后是因果关系, 后句表原因,需连词because。故填because。 【59题详解】 句意:最后,孩子们拥有的玩具种类和他们玩耍的方式也大不相同。根据“the kind of toys children have and the way they play are quite different”可知孩子们拥有的玩具种类和他们玩耍的方式也大不相同,这是承接上文的总结,备选词final“最后的”符合句意,为形容词,空格处在句中要修饰整个句子,所以应填副词finally,放句首时,首字母大写。故填Finally。 【60题详解】 句意:我们过去经常玩棋盘游戏,但是现在的孩子花很多空闲时间玩电脑和电子游戏。根据“but today’s children spend a lot of...time playing computer and video games.”以及结合备选词可知,此处指“空闲时间”,备选词free“空闲的”符合,修饰名词time。故填free。 61题详解】 句意:他们可以自己玩电子游戏的事实进一步增加了今天许多年轻人的孤独感。根据“The fact that they can play electronic games on their own further...the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.”可知,空处指“增加”孤独感。increase“增加”为动词。根据前文中的spend可知, 该句为一般现在时,主语是The fact,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填increases。 五、短文填空(每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear headmaster, I’m writing to tell you something important. Nobody likes to be untidy. However, some students throw waste paper and bottles everywhere. We all need a quiet place ___62___ study, but some students often make too much noise at school. Worst of all, some of them are quite rude ___63___ talking to others. Everyone knows their behavior is bad, ___64___ none of us knows how to stop them. I think we should make rules to change the situation. Anyone ___65___ breaks the rules will be punished. Perhaps it will be hard for us to obey the rules in the beginning, but ___66___ everyone does his or her best to follow the rules, our school environment will improve. Sincerely, Kangkang 【答案】62. to 63. when##while 64. but 65. who 66. if 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫康康的学生致信校长,反映学生乱扔垃圾、制造噪音及一些不礼貌行为,建议制定规则以改善学校环境,强调遵守规则的重要性。 【62题详解】 句意:我们都需要一个安静的地方来学习。根据句子结构可知,此空需要一个不定式符号来连接动词study,用动词不定式to study表目的。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意:最糟糕的是,有些人在和别人说话时很粗鲁。根据句子结构可知,此空需要一个连词when或while来连接“talking to others”作句子的时间状语。注意,“when/while talking to others”是一个省略了主谓“they are”的状语从句,完整的形式应该是“when/while they are talking to others”。故填when/while。 【64题详解】 句意:每个人都知道他们的行为是不对的,但我们都不知道如何阻止他们。根据句子结构可知,此空需要一个连词来连接两个句子,表示转折关系。在英语中,but是表示转折关系的常用连词。故填but。 【65题详解】 句意:任何违反规则的人都会受到惩罚。根据句子结构可知,此空需要一个关系代词来引导一个定语从句,修饰“Anyone”,说明是哪些人会受到惩罚。在英语中,who是引导定语从句的常用关系代词,用于指代人。故填who。 【66题详解】 句意:但如果每个人都尽力遵守规则,我们的学校环境将会得到改善。根据句子结构可知,此空需要一个连词来引导一个条件状语从句,说明在什么条件下学校的环境会改善。在英语中,if是引导条件状语从句的常用连词,表示“如果”。故填if。 六、补全对话(每小题1分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Kitty! You look unhappy. ____67____? B: It’s my neighbor. She sings all the time and her voice is loud and terrible. ____68____. A: That’s really a problem. How about staying longer to study at school? B: But I can’t. I will miss the school bus. A: ____69____? B: Yeah. A: You needn’t worry about it. You can study together with me after school and then take my dad’s car home. ____70____. B: Won’t it bring you too much trouble? A: Not at all. Your home is on our way. B: Thanks a lot, Bob. A: ____71____. 【答案】67. What’s wrong with you 68. I can’t study quietly at home 69. Do you need to take the school bus home 70. Then the problem can be solved 71. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bob给Kitty提供帮助的对话。 【67题详解】 根据上文“You look unhappy.”可知,此处询问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong with you。 【68题详解】 根据上文“She sings all the time and her voice is loud and terrible.”和下文“How about staying longer to study at school?”可知,此处表示自己在家不能安静地学习。故填I can’t study quietly at home。 【69题详解】 根据上文“I will miss the school bus.”和下文“Yeah.”可知,此处询问对方是否需要坐校巴回家。故填Do you need to take the school bus home。 【70题详解】 根据上文“You can study together with me after school and then take my dad’s car home.”可知,此处表示问题解决了。故填Then the problem can be solved。 【71题详解】 根据上文“Thanks a lot, Bob.”可知,此处回答不客气。故填You’re welcome。 七、书面表达(共20分) 72. 在他人困难的时候伸出援助之手会让社会变得更加温暖。请以“A helping hand I offered”为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。 要点:1)你向谁伸出了援助之手;2)你是怎样帮助他(她)的;3)你的感受。 要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2)词数100词左右。 A helping hand I offered _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: A helping hand I offered Giving a helping hand when others are in trouble will make the society warmer. I often try my best to help others. One evening, I was taking a walk after supper when an old woman came to me, “Excuse me?” Knowing that she didn’t have money to buy a train ticket, I offered a helping hand without thinking twice. In a few minutes, I succeeded in booking the ticket for her and told her how to take the train. She kept expressing thanks to me. Receiving others’ thanks and smiles, I really felt happy and satisfied. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文; ②时态:本文以“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,写作时根据题干中的提示信息介绍自己做的一件好事,可适当增加细节,突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出话题; 第二步,详细介绍你是怎样帮助别人的; 第三步,表达你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take a walk散步 ②succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事 [高分句型] ①I was taking a walk after supper when an old woman came to me.(when引导的时间状语从句) ②Receiving others’ thanks and smiles, I really felt happy and satisfied.(现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$
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