辽宁省沈阳市大东区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度（上）九年期中学情诊断 英语学科 （试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did Dr Green get here? A. On foot. B. By plane. C. By car. 2. Who wrote the letter? A. David. B. Mike. C. Bob. 3. Which meal is the most important in the woman’s opinion? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 4. What is the man’s phone number? A.3048821. B.4036621. C.3046621. 5. What will the man possibly do? A. Clean the table. B. Eat some eggs. C. Wash the dishes. 6. When do Sandy and her parents have a family meeting? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 7. How many people are there in Ann’s family? A Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. Where are they going to? A. A cinema. B. A school. C. A park. 第二节长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. How does Sam feel? A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Angry. 10. Who asks Sam to wear braces? A. His Father. B. His doctor. C. His mother. 11. Why doesn’t Sam want to wear the braces? A. He doesn’t like the braces. B. His friends will laugh at him. C. He will talk to his mother. 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题 12. What happened to the woman before the programme started? A. She fell across her desk. B. She forgot all the names. C. She was too happy to speak. 13. Who was the host? A. Lester Li. B. Brad Brown. C. Miles Moore. 14. Where is Angela going to travel? A. Beijing. B. Tokyo. C. Paris. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who is the man? A. A teacher. B. A waiter. C.A cook. 16. What drink does the woman want? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Orange. 17. What does the woman order at last? A. A hamburger. B. A salad. C. A sandwich. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does Helen want to do? A. Read a book. B. Watch a film. C. Fly a kite. 19. How often does Sam have a picnic? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a year. 20. What food will Sam’s mother make? A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. French food. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring Break Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. Youth (ages 6-12 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Registration (登记) information Online-April 8, 2024 Walk-in-April 12, 2024 Program information May 1-May 7, 2024|7am-6pm Parents need to know： *Day Camp is for children aged 6-12 years old. Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). *Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp： *Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects. *Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym. *Enjoy skits (滑稽短剧), drama, movies, and science projects. *Have fun with friends! 1. When should you begin to register online? A. On May 1. B. On May 7. C. On April 8. D. On April. 2. How much will 6-year-old Ben pay for the 7-day camp? A. $21. B. $42. C. $63. D. $147. 3. What do parents have to prepare for their children? A. Lunch and snacks. B. Crafts and projects. C. Games and trips. D. Skits and drama. 4. What is the text above? A. A poster. B. A notice. C. A list. D. A report. B A man often bought oranges from an old woman. After paying, he would pick one, try a piece of it and say it tasted bad before giving it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It’s delicious.” But by then, the man was already gone. One day, the man’s wife asked him, “The oranges are always sweet, so why do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them herself. I do this so she’ll try one without losing money,” the man answered. A boy saw this happen every day. He asked the old woman, “Why do you keep giving him extra (额外的) oranges even though he’s unfriendly to you?” The old woman smiled and said, “I know what he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat an orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him more oranges—his kindness makes up the difference.” Caring about others also brings more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to others. 5. What did the man always do after buying oranges? A. He paid for only one orange. B. He tasted one before leaving. C. He tried a piece and gave the orange back. D. He told his wife the oranges were sweet. 6. How was the old woman while she was eating the orange? A. Unfriendly. B. Smiley. C. Kind. D. Lovely. 7. Why did the old woman give more oranges to the man? A. To stop herself from losing money. B. To teach the boy a useful lesson. C. To thank the man for his kindness. D. To make some active difference. 8. What can we learn from the story of the old woman and the man? A. Find happiness in little acts of love. B. Tell the truth to anyone around you. C. Be polite to the people older than you. D. Love both yourself and your family. C Sixty-year-old Lin Shijian started working as a middle school teacher after college. Now, he is a successful and experienced businessman. In 1988, Hainan became a special economic zone (经济特区). More people and large companies went there to do business. Many people of Lin’s age left their jobs and went straight into business. So did Lin. “The fast-growing economy of Hainan drew me in,” he said. During the 1990s, Lin began working in foreign trade and made his first “pot of gold”. However, it didn’t turn out great, so Lin tried other things to do instead. Later on, he saw a good chance in bowling (保龄球). “Bowling centers were popular in Hainan in the early 1990s. But there were no such things in many other provinces (省),” Lin said. In 1994, he moved to Anhui and opened the province’s first standard bowling center in Hefei. At the beginning of the 21st century, Lin went back to Hainan and opened a bar (酒吧) named “500 Miles” in Haikou. His bar provided jobs for local people, who were from rural (农村的) areas, to learn skills and live better lives. Looking back, Lin doesn’t regret getting into business. “There’s always a reward in the end if you work hard and follow your choice,” he said. 9. After college, Lin Shijian started working in a ________. A. school B. company C. bar D. zone 10. What is the correct order according to Lin’s career? a. Lin began working in foreign trade. b. He went to Hainan to do business. c. Lin opened“500 Miles” to help local people. d. He opened a standard bowling center in Hefei. A. a;b;c;d B. a;c;d;b C. b;d;a;c D. b;a;d;c 11. The underlined word “reward” has the similar meaning with ________. A. talent B. result C. prize D. matter 12. What lesson can teenagers get from Lin’s success? A. Seeing a good chance in economic zones. B. Making a right decision and work hard. C. Looking back how to get into business. D. Learning skills and living better lives. D The world’s first large language model (LLM) for moon study is coming! It makes studying the moon much faster and easier than before. The new tool came out in August at the China International Big Data Industry Expo in Guiyang, Guizhou. The Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Geochemistry (中国科学院地球化学研究所) made it. The LLM is the “smart brain” for the digital moon, which has the most moon information in one place in the world, said Xinhua. On the moon, there are more than 1 million big craters (陨石坑) and lots of small ones. It’s really hard for scientists to find all these holes by themselves. The LLM can tell and remember different craters by size, depth (深度) and shape. According to Liu Jianzhong, a researcher at the Institute of Geochemistry, the model is correct more than 80 percent of the time. Working things out faster helps scientists learn more quickly and get ready for harder missions (任务) in the future. Using big AI models for moon science can also teach researchers how to explore other planets better. “The LLM is like a child with a very high IQ. We train and teach the child professional (专业的) things,” Liu told Xinhua. “We will keep it growing and helping us solve more scientific problems.” 13. In which way does the LLM research the moon for scientists? A. It studies the moon much faster and more easily than before. B. It can tell and remember different craters by different areas. C. It came out in August in Guiyang, Guizhou. D. It is correct more than 80 percent of the time. 14. What will the researchers possibly do with the help of LLM? A. Inventing smart brains. B. Exploring other planets. C. Getting ready for missions. D. Finding all these holes. 15. Which is the simple but vivid metaphor (生动的比喻) to the LLM? A. The world’s first LLM for moon study is coming! B. The LLM is the “smart brain” for the digital moon. C. It is trained and taught professional things. D. The LLM is like a child with a very high IQ. 16. What can be the best title of the text? A. Using AI models for science B. Keeping LLM growing C. Solving scientific problems D. Looking into the Moon 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. ____17____ “City bu city?” is a hot topic taking Chinese social media by storm. You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by Shanghai-based American blogger Paul Mike Ashton ____18____ He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city. ____19____ In recent years, a number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travel in China are becoming more and more popular. ____20____ And all of these are shown in a more friendly and natural way. A. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. B. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. C. “City bu city” got very popular on Chinese Internet. D. It can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. E. Now people around the world can learn more about different fields of modern Chinese society. 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When Heman Bekele was 6, he received a gift—a chemistry set. He used it to make “potions (药水)”. At that time, only his parents knew his work. Now, at 15, there are a lot more people ____21____ his work. In October 2023, 3M and Discovery Education named Heman as the ____22____ of their Young Scientist Challenge with a prize of $25,000 because he invented a soap (肥皂) that could one day be used to ____23____ some kinds of skin cancer. Heman was born in Addis Ababa, the capital city of Ethiopia, in Africa. He ____24____ to the US with his family at 4. He remembers seeing people in Africa working in the hot sun without any ____25____ for their skin. But that can be the main cause of skin cancer. Skin-cancer treatments ____26____ cost about $40,000. Heman wondered if there was a ____27____ way. He thought of adding a skin-cancer medicine to soap. “What is something that everyone is able to buy?” Heman thought to himself. “Everyone uses soap and water for cleaning. Therefore soap would probably be the best ____28____.” It could take years before the soap is ready to be sold. But Heman, a 10th grader at Woodson High School, is determined (坚定的). Over the summer, he spent every weekday in a ____29____. When he goes back to school this fall, he’ll be in the lab less often. But he’ll keep working hard to make his dream come true. Heman encourages all kids to dream big. “Just keep inventing things,” he says. “Keep thinking of new ways to ____30____ our world.” 21. A. forgetting B. showing C. helping D. watching 22. A. winner B. learner C. visitor D. researcher 23. A. push B. lead C. treat D. send 24. A. moved B. walked C. rode D. ran 25. A. change B. protection C. guess D. preparation 26. A. still B. only C. usually D. also 27. A. safer B. smarter C. quicker D. cheaper 28. A. choice B. technology C. business D. support 29. A. school B. lab C. hospital D. classroom 30. A. save B. change C. improve D. build 四、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 Is there such a thing as an ugly dog? There are all____31____ (kind) of “ugliest dog” competitions. But in fact many of____32____ dogs who do well in these competitions are quite cute! And one such dog, Peggy-the winner of the 2023 ____33____ (Britain) Ugliest Dog competition, is doing rather well for____34____ (her). She got quite popular after the competition. If you ____35____ (see) the movie Deadpool 3 already, you’ll find her playing the role of Dogpool. Peggy is ____36____ (real) loved by many people now, but the dog didn’t have the easiest start in life. She was the ____37____ (small) and weakest of the litter (一窝). Nobody wanted to keep her at first. After a few months, however, dog mom Holly Middleton came to visit her ____38____ took her home. Holly said, “She was six months old then so I just felt like no one wanted her. I want ____39____ (encourage) more people to care about those little dogs.” Holly let Peggy join in the competition after friends and relatives advised her. And the judges loved Peggy, describing her as both ugly and cute. Now, Peggy has her own Instagram account (账户) with photos of her as Dogpool, and she has ____40____ 800,000 followers already. 五、阅读与表达（共4小题；61-63题每小题2分，第64题4分，满分10分） When we become old, we may forget many things from the past. But music will probably stay with us forever, said Scientific American magazine. Sarah Sauve, a music scientist at the University of Lincoln in the UK, did a new study on this. She invited 121 people to take part in it. They were between 18 and 86 years old. Sauve first asked them to listen to three musical phrases (乐句). Then, she told them to watch a concert. They needed to make a note whenever they heard the familiar phrases. To her surprise, the older people were just as good at recognizing the phrases as the younger ones were. This showed that our musical memory doesn’t change as we grow old. Scientists may use this to deal with illnesses that hurt people’s memory, such as Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). Music may help these people remember things. 41. Where does Sarah Sauve work at? _____________________________________ 42. How old are the oldest people in Sauve’s study? _____________________________________ 43. What may music help the people who suffer from Alzheimer’s disease? _____________________________________ 44. What can make you have a better memory besides music? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 几乎每个青少年都有成长的烦恼，假如你是李辉，请给“21 Century”的栏目编辑Aunt Linda写一封邮件，谈谈你的困扰和如何解决的。 内容要点如下： 1.你的烦恼； 2.解决办法； 3.展望未来。 注意： 1.词数80-100，开头已写好，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Aunt Linda, I like reading your advice page. It is very useful. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 2024-2025学年度（上）九年期中学情诊断 英语学科 （试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did Dr Green get here? A. On foot. B. By plane. C. By car. 2. Who wrote the letter? A. David. B. Mike. C. Bob. 3. Which meal is the most important in the woman’s opinion? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 4. What is the man’s phone number? A.3048821. B.4036621. C.3046621. 5. What will the man possibly do? A. Clean the table. B. Eat some eggs. C. Wash the dishes. 6. When do Sandy and her parents have a family meeting? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 7. How many people are there in Ann’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. Where are they going to? A. A cinema. B. A school. C. A park. 第二节长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. How does Sam feel? A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Angry. 10. Who asks Sam to wear braces? A. His Father. B. His doctor. C. His mother. 11. Why doesn’t Sam want to wear the braces? A. He doesn’t like the braces. B. His friends will laugh at him. C. He will talk to his mother. 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What happened to the woman before the programme started? A. She fell across her desk. B. She forgot all the names. C She was too happy to speak. 13. Who was the host? A. Lester Li. B. Brad Brown. C. Miles Moore. 14. Where is Angela going to travel? A. Beijing. B. Tokyo. C. Paris. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who is the man? A. A teacher. B. A waiter. C.A cook. 16. What drink does the woman want? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Orange. 17. What does the woman order at last? A. A hamburger. B. A salad. C. A sandwich. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does Helen want to do? A. Read a book. B. Watch a film. C. Fly a kite. 19. How often does Sam have a picnic? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a year. 20. What food will Sam’s mother make? A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. French food. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. C 12. B D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. D 16. D 第二节： 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. D 20. E 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 四、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. kinds 32. the 33. British 34. herself 35. have seen 36. really 37. smallest 38. and 39. to encourage 40. over 五、阅读与表达（共4小题；61-63题每小题2分，第64题4分，满分10分） 【41~44题答案】 【答案】41. The University of Lincoln in the UK. 42. 86 years old. 43. Music may help them remember things. 44. Besides music, a healthy lifestyle can also make us have a better memory. It includes regular physical exercise, a balanced diet, engaging in mentally stimulating activities like puzzles or reading. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【45题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Aunt Linda, I like reading your advice page. It is very useful. I’m writing to share my experience with you. I had some difficulties in learning English. I worked hard at English, but I couldn’t get high marks in exams, which made me feel stressed. Sometimes, I even wanted to give it up. Fortunately, my English teacher noticed my problem, she told me many ways to learn English. For example, she asks me to recite five words every day and dictate in time. She also advised me to listen to English songs and watch English movies, and we often share songs and movies together. With my persistence and the help of my teacher, my English has improved a lot. Although growing up is hard, I still believe my life will be full of love and joy. I wish I can have a wonderful life in the future. Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$