20. Unit 9 Can you come to my party？(单元综合复习试题)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期单元知识点复习(人教版)

2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语单元知识点复习(人教版) Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 单元综合复习试题 一、单项选择 1．We ________ be more careful, or we will lose the chance again. A．can B．might C．may D．should 2．If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again　　　you are comfortable with them. A．unless B．if C．until D．while 3．Soon she __________ swim a quarter of a mile. A．can B．could C．is able to D．will be able to 4．“Can you see my ruler?” “Sorry, ________.” A．I don’t B．I’m not C．I can’t D．I can 5．—Will Bill come here tomorrow? —I'm not sure.If he ______，he ______ a good time. A．comes；have B．will come；will have C．comes；will have D．will come；have 6．—I don’t take my ruler. —Don’t worry. You ________ use mine. A．must B．need C．should D．can 7．If you don’t get up early, you will ________ the train. A．lose B．catch C．miss D．watch 8．—What will the future ________?—In a word, our life will get better and better. A．like B．be like C．likes D．liking 9．—How should I teach my dog to do any tricks? —Well, you should be ________ first, or it will run away. A．rude B．shy C．gentle D．sad 10．I’d like to invite you ______ in the activity in our English club next Friday. A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining 11．— ________ we ________ a film this evening, Linda? —Good idea! What film is on? A．Are；watching B．Do；watch C．Shall；watch D．Must；watch 12．—Linda, __________ you play the piano? We need someone to play for the music festival. —Yes, I can, Ms. Brown. And I’d like to help. A．can B．are C．do D．does 13．—Why do we build such large wetlands? —Because they ________ birds with food and living areas. A．provide B．prevent C．protect D．prepare 14．—How will you feel if you find ________ 18-centimetre-tall monkey? —I must feel so ________ that I can’t believe my eyes. A．a; interesting B．an; surprised C．a; interested D．an; amazing 15．Don’t worry about me. I am old enough to _________ myself. A．look like B．look for C．look up D．look after 16．—Can you tell me where to spend your winter holiday? —I’m not sure. We go to Yangzhou. A．must B．should C．may D．need 17．—Can I ask you a question? —No, you________. You _______to ask me questions during exams. A．can’t, mustn’t B．can’t, aren’t supposed C．can, aren’t supposed D．can, don’t have 18．The students can’t go home ________ they finish cleaning the classroom, for it’s their duty. A．when B．since C．if D．until 19．I will on my father’s farm this summer. A．take out B．help with C．help out D．look out 20．It rained yesterday. And we stopped playing basketball __________ the rain. A．because B．because of C．so D．so of 二、完形填空 When Mary Smith was a student, she always wanted to be a teacher because she liked 21 . When she was twenty, she started to 22 in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she laughed a lot with the children 23 her class. They enjoyed 24 teaching. One day, one of the girls said to her, “Miss Smith, 25 does the hair on a man’s head become white before his beard does?” Mary laughed 26 answered, “I don’t know, Helen. Do you know?” “I don’t know, Miss Smith,” said Helen. “But it happened to my 27 .” The other children in the class laughed when they 28 this. Then a boy said, “I 29 , Miss Smith! The hair on a man’s head becomes white first because it’s sixteen years 30 than his beard.” 21．A．apples B．children C．vegetables D．soccer 22．A．study B．live C．learn D．teach 23．A．on B．by C．for D．in 24．A．her B．my C．your D．his 25．A．what B．how C．why D．when 26．A．but B．and C．till D．so 27．A．father B．mother C．aunt D．sister 28．A．saw B．listened C．heard D．looked 29．A．think B．know C．work D．agree 30．A．bigger B．smaller C．older D．younger 三、阅读理解 1 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. When thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival has arrived. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Some days before the Lantern Festival, people usually begin to make lanterns. Some of the lantern are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lively animals. The lanterns are made of different things. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. While making lanterns, people write riddles(谜语) on lanterns. On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. People together with the family walk happily on the streets, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. While some people are enjoying the colourful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance shows. People prepare tasty sweet dumplings in the morning for their family and friends to enjoy in the evening. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. 31．When do people begin to make lanterns? A．Some days after the Lantern Festival. B．Some days before the Lantern Festival. C．During the Lantern Festival.   D．During the Chinese New Year. 32．From the passage, how many kinds of the lanterns are there? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 33．Which may be the best title(标题) of the passage? A．The Chinese New Year B．The riddles of the Lantern Festival C．Different Chinese Festivals D．The Lantern Festival 2 If someone says to you “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person’s not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍) of each other’s raised (举起的) right hands together. People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票). If a football team wins a game, the players will give high five to everyone around to celebrate. This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor (皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 34．“Give me five” is a gesture to ________. A．make people laugh B．ask for money C．celebrate success D．search one’s pocket 35．The gesture “give me five” is the clapping of ________. A．toes B．hands C．arms D．legs 36．When you ________, you give your friends high five. A．lose your money B．go back home C．win a football game D．do badly in exams 37．The gesture started in ________ according to the story. A．Rome B．America C．China D．Britain 38．Why did the Romans raise the right arm for the emperor? A．They were proud of their emperor. B．They were happy to see the emperor. C．They wanted to show there were no swords in their hands. D．We don’t know. 3 On New Year’s Eve(前夕), people in Italy(意大利) throw(扔)beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain(西班牙), in the evening, people come together to the streets with their families and friends. They all bring a bag of grapes(葡萄), people start eating the grapes. They usually eat twelve grapes because it can bring them good luck for each month of the new year. In Japan(日本), people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food means long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山).There they watch the first sunrise(日出)of the new year. In England, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their house. Others go to a pub or a large public place to celebrate. 39．Where do people in Spain welcome New Year? A．In their houses. B．In the shops. C．In the parks. D．In the streets. 40．People in ________ like to enjoy the first sunrise of the new year. A．Italy B．Japan C．England D．America 41．People in England welcome New Year by ________. A．having a party B．eating noodles C．throwing old things D．eating grapes 42．What is the best title(标题) of the passage? A．Special Food for New Year’s Eve B．Popular Places to Visit on New Year’s Eve C．New Year’s Eve in Different Countries D．How to welcome New Year in Italy 4 A football coach walked into the waiting room before a big match. He looked at Wilson, his Star Player, and said to him, "I'm not supposed to (不应该) let you play because you failed in the math test. However, we really need you in this match. So, I'll give you a chance and ask you a math question. And if you answer it, correctly, you will be allowed to play." Of course, Wilson was pleased and agreed. Then the coach looked into his eyes seriously and asked, "Okay, now listen carefully and tell me the answer to this question: What is two plus two?" Wilson thought for a few minutes and then answered, "4?" "Are you sure it is 4?" the coach got very excited because Wilson had given the right answer. Suddenly, all the other players on the team began shouting(喊叫), "Come on, coach, please give him another chance!" 43．The coach thought Wilson did badly in_______________ . A．football B．math C．history D．English 44．The coach decided to give Wilson a chance because__________. A．he played football well B．the match needed more players C．the other players asked him for help D．the coach liked him a lot 45．The underlined word "chance" means " _______  " in Chinese. A．机会 B．线索 C．建议 D．评论 46．________________   so the coach got very excited. A．Wilson got the right answer B．The other players shouted to him C．Wilson got the wrong answer D．Wilson wouldn't join the match 47．According to the story, we know that all the other players___________  . A．liked talking with their coach B．didn't want to play the football C．didn't want Wilson to join in the match D．wanted to give Wilson one more chance 四、完成句子 48．——这周日你能和我们一起去看电影吗？ ——抱歉，我必须得照顾我的小妹妹。 — you go to movies with us this Sunday? —I’m sorry. I my little sister. 49．Jane stayed at home to (照看)her little brother. 50．他明天能来参加我的聚会吗？ Can he my party tomorrow? 51．玛丽不能来参加聚会。 Mary to the party. 52．我们很惊讶，有90%的学生参加了歌唱比赛。 We are that 90% of the students joined in the singing . 53．我周末喜欢和我的朋友闲逛。 I like to with my friend on the weekend. 54．去年九月份，辛迪在她叔叔的店里帮助分担工作。 Cindy in her uncle’s shop last September. 55．我们期待着詹姆斯卡梅隆导演的下一部电影。（完成译句） We are to the next new film directed by James Cameron. 56．我的妈妈正在香港度假。 My mother is in Hong Kong. 57．金鱼是容易照顾的。 Goldfish are easy . 58．骆驼几乎没有水能活很长时间，真是令人惊讶。 It is that . 59．——今天是几号星期几？ ——今天是14号星期一。 — today? — Monday 14th. 60．我不得不帮我妈妈打扫客厅。 I my mother clean the living room. 61．他经常打游戏打到没有停下来吃喝。 He often plays computer games drink or eat. 62．那太糟糕了，也许改天吧。 That’s too bad. Maybe . 63．明年你们准备去旅行吗？ (take) Will you prepare next year? 64．—我可以去看电影吗？ —对不起，你不能去。你得学习准备数学考试。 — I to the movies? —Sorry, you . You study for the math test. 65．我不确定她是否已经收到了Betty的来信。 I’m not sure she Betty or not. 66．没有它们我会死去。I them. 67．哦，但是萨姆直到下周三才走。 Oh, but Sam leaving next Wednesday. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 It took me about 2 months 68 (plan)my daughter's birthday party. She was three years old. I got many 69 (idea)from the Internet that I thought I could use for the party. I had sleepless nights because I wanted this to be the 70 (good)birthday party. I 71 (look)for a place to have our party. Luckily，I found Monte Verde Park. It is 72 very beautiful park. After booking(预订)it, we started to buy gifts for 73 the kids. We went to LA for good prices. I had 40 gifts in my room for a month and I wanted to give them all away. I bought two beautiful skirts for my 74 .I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse. I then sent them to my daughter's friends. I 75 (invite)them to my daughter's third birthday party 76   September 25 at 6：30 pm at Monte Verde Park. They could eat the birthday cake and 77 (have)a good time. 六、书面表达 78．请根据汉语提示， 向你的外国朋友David介绍一下中国的传统节日端午节及相应的习俗，字数80字左右。 提示： 端午节Dragon Boat Festival 节日介绍 端午节起源于中国，是为了纪念屈原。人们吃粽子，赛龙舟(Dragon Boat race)。 粽子的制作过程 1. 原料：粽叶(bamboo leaves)、稻米、红枣(date) 2. 步骤：1）将稻米、红枣、粽叶洗干净； 2）将稻米、三颗红枣放在两片粽叶上； 3）用线将粽子绑好(Tie it up with a small and thin rope（细绳）)； 4）放在锅里高温煮50分钟 5）和家人一起享用 Dear David, I am glad to hear from you. Today I want to tell you some information about the Dragon Boat Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语单元知识点复习(人教版) Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 单元综合复习试题 一、单项选择 1．We ________ be more careful, or we will lose the chance again. A．can B．might C．may D．should 2．If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again　　　you are comfortable with them. A．unless B．if C．until D．while 3．Soon she __________ swim a quarter of a mile. A．can B．could C．is able to D．will be able to 4．“Can you see my ruler?” “Sorry, ________.” A．I don’t B．I’m not C．I can’t D．I can 5．—Will Bill come here tomorrow? —I'm not sure.If he ______，he ______ a good time. A．comes；have B．will come；will have C．comes；will have D．will come；have 6．—I don’t take my ruler. —Don’t worry. You ________ use mine. A．must B．need C．should D．can 7．If you don’t get up early, you will ________ the train. A．lose B．catch C．miss D．watch 8．—What will the future ________?—In a word, our life will get better and better. A．like B．be like C．likes D．liking 9．—How should I teach my dog to do any tricks? —Well, you should be ________ first, or it will run away. A．rude B．shy C．gentle D．sad 10．I’d like to invite you ______ in the activity in our English club next Friday. A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining 11．— ________ we ________ a film this evening, Linda? —Good idea! What film is on? A．Are；watching B．Do；watch C．Shall；watch D．Must；watch 12．—Linda, __________ you play the piano? We need someone to play for the music festival. —Yes, I can, Ms. Brown. And I’d like to help. A．can B．are C．do D．does 13．—Why do we build such large wetlands? —Because they ________ birds with food and living areas. A．provide B．prevent C．protect D．prepare 14．—How will you feel if you find ________ 18-centimetre-tall monkey? —I must feel so ________ that I can’t believe my eyes. A．a; interesting B．an; surprised C．a; interested D．an; amazing 15．Don’t worry about me. I am old enough to _________ myself. A．look like B．look for C．look up D．look after 16．—Can you tell me where to spend your winter holiday? —I’m not sure. We go to Yangzhou. A．must B．should C．may D．need 17．—Can I ask you a question? —No, you________. You _______to ask me questions during exams. A．can’t, mustn’t B．can’t, aren’t supposed C．can, aren’t supposed D．can, don’t have 18．The students can’t go home ________ they finish cleaning the classroom, for it’s their duty. A．when B．since C．if D．until 19．I will on my father’s farm this summer. A．take out B．help with C．help out D．look out 20．It rained yesterday. And we stopped playing basketball __________ the rain. A．because B．because of C．so D．so of 二、完形填空 When Mary Smith was a student, she always wanted to be a teacher because she liked 21 . When she was twenty, she started to 22 in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she laughed a lot with the children 23 her class. They enjoyed 24 teaching. One day, one of the girls said to her, “Miss Smith, 25 does the hair on a man’s head become white before his beard does?” Mary laughed 26 answered, “I don’t know, Helen. Do you know?” “I don’t know, Miss Smith,” said Helen. “But it happened to my 27 .” The other children in the class laughed when they 28 this. Then a boy said, “I 29 , Miss Smith! The hair on a man’s head becomes white first because it’s sixteen years 30 than his beard.” 21．A．apples B．children C．vegetables D．soccer 22．A．study B．live C．learn D．teach 23．A．on B．by C．for D．in 24．A．her B．my C．your D．his 25．A．what B．how C．why D．when 26．A．but B．and C．till D．so 27．A．father B．mother C．aunt D．sister 28．A．saw B．listened C．heard D．looked 29．A．think B．know C．work D．agree 30．A．bigger B．smaller C．older D．younger 三、阅读理解 1 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. When thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival has arrived. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Some days before the Lantern Festival, people usually begin to make lanterns. Some of the lantern are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lively animals. The lanterns are made of different things. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. While making lanterns, people write riddles(谜语) on lanterns. On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. People together with the family walk happily on the streets, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. While some people are enjoying the colourful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance shows. People prepare tasty sweet dumplings in the morning for their family and friends to enjoy in the evening. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. 31．When do people begin to make lanterns? A．Some days after the Lantern Festival. B．Some days before the Lantern Festival. C．During the Lantern Festival.   D．During the Chinese New Year. 32．From the passage, how many kinds of the lanterns are there? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 33．Which may be the best title(标题) of the passage? A．The Chinese New Year B．The riddles of the Lantern Festival C．Different Chinese Festivals D．The Lantern Festival 2 If someone says to you “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person’s not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍) of each other’s raised (举起的) right hands together. People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票). If a football team wins a game, the players will give high five to everyone around to celebrate. This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor (皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 34．“Give me five” is a gesture to ________. A．make people laugh B．ask for money C．celebrate success D．search one’s pocket 35．The gesture “give me five” is the clapping of ________. A．toes B．hands C．arms D．legs 36．When you ________, you give your friends high five. A．lose your money B．go back home C．win a football game D．do badly in exams 37．The gesture started in ________ according to the story. A．Rome B．America C．China D．Britain 38．Why did the Romans raise the right arm for the emperor? A．They were proud of their emperor. B．They were happy to see the emperor. C．They wanted to show there were no swords in their hands. D．We don’t know. 3 On New Year’s Eve(前夕), people in Italy(意大利) throw(扔)beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain(西班牙), in the evening, people come together to the streets with their families and friends. They all bring a bag of grapes(葡萄), people start eating the grapes. They usually eat twelve grapes because it can bring them good luck for each month of the new year. In Japan(日本), people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food means long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山).There they watch the first sunrise(日出)of the new year. In England, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their house. Others go to a pub or a large public place to celebrate. 39．Where do people in Spain welcome New Year? A．In their houses. B．In the shops. C．In the parks. D．In the streets. 40．People in ________ like to enjoy the first sunrise of the new year. A．Italy B．Japan C．England D．America 41．People in England welcome New Year by ________. A．having a party B．eating noodles C．throwing old things D．eating grapes 42．What is the best title(标题) of the passage? A．Special Food for New Year’s Eve B．Popular Places to Visit on New Year’s Eve C．New Year’s Eve in Different Countries D．How to welcome New Year in Italy 4 A football coach walked into the waiting room before a big match. He looked at Wilson, his Star Player, and said to him, "I'm not supposed to (不应该) let you play because you failed in the math test. However, we really need you in this match. So, I'll give you a chance and ask you a math question. And if you answer it, correctly, you will be allowed to play." Of course, Wilson was pleased and agreed. Then the coach looked into his eyes seriously and asked, "Okay, now listen carefully and tell me the answer to this question: What is two plus two?" Wilson thought for a few minutes and then answered, "4?" "Are you sure it is 4?" the coach got very excited because Wilson had given the right answer. Suddenly, all the other players on the team began shouting(喊叫), "Come on, coach, please give him another chance!" 43．The coach thought Wilson did badly in_______________ . A．football B．math C．history D．English 44．The coach decided to give Wilson a chance because__________. A．he played football well B．the match needed more players C．the other players asked him for help D．the coach liked him a lot 45．The underlined word "chance" means " _______  " in Chinese. A．机会 B．线索 C．建议 D．评论 46．________________   so the coach got very excited. A．Wilson got the right answer B．The other players shouted to him C．Wilson got the wrong answer D．Wilson wouldn't join the match 47．According to the story, we know that all the other players___________  . A．liked talking with their coach B．didn't want to play the football C．didn't want Wilson to join in the match D．wanted to give Wilson one more chance 四、完成句子 48．——这周日你能和我们一起去看电影吗？ ——抱歉，我必须得照顾我的小妹妹。 — you go to movies with us this Sunday? —I’m sorry. I my little sister. 49．Jane stayed at home to (照看)her little brother. 50．他明天能来参加我的聚会吗？ Can he my party tomorrow? 51．玛丽不能来参加聚会。 Mary to the party. 52．我们很惊讶，有90%的学生参加了歌唱比赛。 We are that 90% of the students joined in the singing . 53．我周末喜欢和我的朋友闲逛。 I like to with my friend on the weekend. 54．去年九月份，辛迪在她叔叔的店里帮助分担工作。 Cindy in her uncle’s shop last September. 55．我们期待着詹姆斯卡梅隆导演的下一部电影。（完成译句） We are to the next new film directed by James Cameron. 56．我的妈妈正在香港度假。 My mother is in Hong Kong. 57．金鱼是容易照顾的。 Goldfish are easy . 58．骆驼几乎没有水能活很长时间，真是令人惊讶。 It is that . 59．——今天是几号星期几？ ——今天是14号星期一。 — today? — Monday 14th. 60．我不得不帮我妈妈打扫客厅。 I my mother clean the living room. 61．他经常打游戏打到没有停下来吃喝。 He often plays computer games drink or eat. 62．那太糟糕了，也许改天吧。 That’s too bad. Maybe . 63．明年你们准备去旅行吗？ (take) Will you prepare next year? 64．—我可以去看电影吗？ —对不起，你不能去。你得学习准备数学考试。 — I to the movies? —Sorry, you . You study for the math test. 65．我不确定她是否已经收到了Betty的来信。 I’m not sure she Betty or not. 66．没有它们我会死去。I them. 67．哦，但是萨姆直到下周三才走。 Oh, but Sam leaving next Wednesday. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 It took me about 2 months 68 (plan)my daughter's birthday party. She was three years old. I got many 69 (idea)from the Internet that I thought I could use for the party. I had sleepless nights because I wanted this to be the 70 (good)birthday party. I 71 (look)for a place to have our party. Luckily，I found Monte Verde Park. It is 72 very beautiful park. After booking(预订)it, we started to buy gifts for 73 the kids. We went to LA for good prices. I had 40 gifts in my room for a month and I wanted to give them all away. I bought two beautiful skirts for my 74 .I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse. I then sent them to my daughter's friends. I 75 (invite)them to my daughter's third birthday party 76   September 25 at 6：30 pm at Monte Verde Park. They could eat the birthday cake and 77 (have)a good time. 六、书面表达 78．请根据汉语提示， 向你的外国朋友David介绍一下中国的传统节日端午节及相应的习俗，字数80字左右。 提示： 端午节Dragon Boat Festival 节日介绍 端午节起源于中国，是为了纪念屈原。人们吃粽子，赛龙舟(Dragon Boat race)。 粽子的制作过程 1. 原料：粽叶(bamboo leaves)、稻米、红枣(date) 2. 步骤：1）将稻米、红枣、粽叶洗干净； 2）将稻米、三颗红枣放在两片粽叶上； 3）用线将粽子绑好(Tie it up with a small and thin rope（细绳）)； 4）放在锅里高温煮50分钟 5）和家人一起享用 Dear David, I am glad to hear from you. Today I want to tell you some information about the Dragon Boat Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、 1．D 【解析】句意：我们应该更加小心，否则我们会再次失去机会。 考查情态动词。can能，会；might可能；may可以；should应该。根据“or we will lose the chance again.”可知，此处是应该更小心。故选D。 2．C 【解析】句意：这些词如果你发音有困难，你可以重复发几次直到你适应它们。 考查连词。unless除非、如果不；if如果、是否； until ：直到……； while：当……时候。故选C。 3．D 【解析】试题分析：can能，能够；could， can的过去式；is able to能够；will be able to能够。句意：不就她就能游四分之一公里了。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时态，选D。 考点：时态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。 4．C 【解析】句意：“你能看见我的尺子吗？”“抱歉，我不能”。 考查一般疑问句。I don’t我没有；I’m not我不是；I can’t我不能；I can我能。结合回答语中的Sorry可知，后面要接否定句，且从题目中用Can提问，回答语也要can或can’t回答，结合选项，故选C。 5．C 【解析】句意：——比尔明天要来这儿吗？——我不确定，如果他来，他将会玩得很高兴。if引导的条件状语从句不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，根据tomorrow可知主句用将来时态；故选C。 6．D 【解析】句意：——我没带我的尺子。——别担心。你可以用我的。 考查情态动词。must必须；need需要；should应该；can可以。根据“Don’t worry.”可知，此处指你可以用我的。故选D。 7．C 【解析】句意：如果你不早起，你就会错过火车。 考查动词辨析。lose丢失；catch抓住；miss错过；watch观看。分析句子，“不早起”会“错过”火车。故选C。 8．B 【解析】句意：——未来会是什么样？——总之，我们的生活会越来越好。根据will后用动词原形，排除C/D；be like像，like喜欢，动词；根据句意可知是“未来像什么”；故选B。 9．C 【解析】句意：——我应该如何教我的狗做一些技巧？——嗯，首先你应该温柔，否则它会跑掉。 考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的；shy害羞的；gentle温柔的；sad悲伤的。根据“or it will run away”可知要温柔点，不然狗会跑走。故选C。 10．B 【解析】句意：我想邀请你下周五参加我们英语俱乐部的活动。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，故答案为B。 11．C 【解析】句意：——琳达，我们今晚看电影好吗？——好主意！正在放映什么电影呢？ 考查情景交际和情态动词。are是；do做，助动词；shall……好吗，要不要，在问句中表示征求对方意见，主要用于第一、三人称，情态动词；must必须，情态动词；watch观看，动词原形；watching观看，动名词或现在分词。根据“Good idea!好主意！”可知，问句是在提建议，所以用shall提建议。故选C。 12．A 【解析】句意：——琳达，你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我会，布朗老师。并且我希望我能帮得上忙。 考查情态动词。can可以，情态动词；are是，be动词；do做，实义动词；does做，动词的第三人称单数。根据答语“Yes, I can.”说明问句应是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句。故选A。 13．A 【解析】句意：——我们为什么要建造这么大的湿地？ ——因为它们为鸟类提供食物和栖息地。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；prevent阻止；protect保护；prepare准备。根据“birds with food and living areas.”可知湿地为鸟类提供食物和栖息地，provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配，表示“为……提供某物”。故选A。 14．B 【解析】句意：——如果你发现一只18厘米高的猴子，你会感觉怎么样？——我一定很感到吃惊，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 考查冠词和形容词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；interesting有趣的，其主语或修饰的名词多为物或事；surprised感到吃惊的，常用来说明人的感受；interested感兴趣的，常用来说明人的感受；amazing令人惊奇的，其主语或修饰的名词多为物或事。根据句意，空一表示泛指，且18（eighteen）是以元音音素开头，故不定冠词应用an，故排除A、C项；空二主语为人，应用以ed结尾的形容词，说明人的感受，故排除D项。故选B。 15．D 【解析】句意：不要担心我。我已经年纪足够大能照顾我自己了。 考查动词短语辨析。look like看起来像；look for寻找；look up向上看，查阅；look after照顾。根据“Don’t worry about me.”可知，此处强调不要担心，可推测是自己长大了，能够照顾自己了。故选D。 16．C 【解析】试题分析：句意：你能告诉我你到哪里度过你的寒假吗？我不确定，我可能去扬州。can,could,may meight,可以表示可能性的猜测，must,肯定性的猜测，一定···，can’t,否定猜测，肯定不···。结合句意，还没定好去哪里度假，故是可能性猜测。所以选C。 考点：考查情态动词表猜测。 17．B 【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词与动词短语。句意：我能问你个问题吗？不，你不能，在考试期间你不能问我问题。Can I do sth的否定回答是 No, you can’t,故排除CD两项。mustn’t表示禁止做某事。Be supposed to do 应该做某事，故选B项。 18．D 【解析】句意：学生们直到打扫完教室才能回家，因为这是他们的职责。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；since自从；if如果；until直到，not ... until直到……才。分析语境可知，本题考查固定搭配not ... until“直到……才”，表达“学生们直到打扫完教室才能回家”。故选D。 19．C 【解析】句意：今年夏天我要到父亲的农场去帮。A. take out拿出，取出；B. help with帮忙，后接sth某事；C. help out 帮忙，帮助解决困难；D. look out当心，小心；根据on my father’s farm this summer可知在农场帮忙；故选C 20．B 【解析】考查because和because of的区别，because跟从句而because of跟名词，故选B. 二、 21．B 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 【分析】这篇短文主要讲了在玛丽施密斯还是个学生的时候，她就很想当一名老师, 因为她喜欢孩子们。她是个好老师，经常和孩子们在课堂上笑成一片。他们喜欢她的教学。一次，一个学生问：“为什么男人的头发比他的胡子先变白？”后来一个男孩说：“我知道，因为男人的头发比男人的胡子大了16岁。” 21．句意：当Mary Smith还是学生的时候，她总是想成为一名教师，因为她喜欢孩子。考查名词辨析。A. apples苹果；B. children小孩；C. vegetables蔬菜；D. soccer足球。结合句意和语境可知选B。 22．句意：当她二十岁的时候，她开始在一所小学校教书。考查动词辨析。A. study学习，研究；B. live居住；C. learn学习；D. teach教。结合句意和语境可知选D。 23．句意：她是一个好老师，而且她经常和孩子们在课堂上笑成一片。考查介词辨析。A. on在…上；B. by通过，乘，在…旁边； C. for为了，给，对于；D. in在…里。在课堂上是：in class；结合句意和语境可知选D。 24．句意：他们喜欢她的教学。考查物主代词辨析。A. her她的；B. my我的；C. your你的；D. his他的。根据上文She was a good teacher, and she laughed a lot with the children ___3___ her class.可知she的形容词性的物主代词；结合句意和语境可知选A。 25．句意：一天，其中一个女孩对她说：“史米斯老师，男人的头发为什么在胡子变成白色前变成白色？”考查特殊疑问词辨析。A. what什么；B. how怎样，如何；C. why为什么；D. when什么时候。结合句意和语境可知选C。 26．句意：玛丽笑着回答说：“我不知道，海伦。你知道吗？” 考查连词词义辨析。A. but但是，表示转折关系；B. and和，表示并列和顺承关系；C. till直到，在…以前；D. so因此，表示因果关系。laughed 和 answered表示并列关系，结合句意和语境可知选B。 27．句意：但它发生在我父亲身上。考查名词词义辨析。A. father父亲；B. mother母亲；C. aunt姑，婶婶，舅妈，伯母；D. sister姐妹。根据上文Miss Smith, ___5___ does the hair on a man’s head become white before his beard does?结合句意和语境可知选A。 28．句意：当听到这个消息时，班上的其他孩子都笑了。考查动词词义辨析。A. saw看见，及物动词；B. listened听，不及物动词；C. heard 听见，及物动词；D. looked看，不及物动词。 结合句意和语境可知选C。 29．句意：我知道，史密斯老师！考查动词词义辨析。A. think想，认为；B. know知道，了解；    C. work工作；D. agree同意。结合句意和语境可知选B。 30．句意：男人头上的头发先变白，因为它比他的胡子大了十六岁。考查形容词比较级。A. bigger 较大的，个体大的；B. smaller比较小的；C. older较老的，年龄大的；D. younger较年轻的。结合句意和语境可知选C。 三、 1 31．B 32．A 33．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了中国传统节日元宵节的时间和习俗。 31．细节理解题。根据“Some days before the Lantern Festival, people usually begin to make lanterns”，可知人们通常在元宵节的前几天开始制作灯笼。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns”，可知文章中提到了三种灯笼。故选A。 33．最佳标题题。文章主要讲了元宵节的时间和习俗。故选D。 2 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了美国一条重要的交际用语“give me five”以及它的含义及由来。 34．推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“If a football team wins a game, the players will give high five to everyone around to celebrate”可推知，“give me five”是庆祝成功的一种行动，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“It means the slapping of each other’s raised right hands together”可知，“give me five”是拍打右手的手势，故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“If a football team wins a game, the players will give high five to everyone around to celebrate”可知，当你赢了足球比赛，你会给你的朋友们击掌庆祝，故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor”可推知，这个手势开始于罗马，故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword in his hand”可知，罗马人举起右手因为他们想证明他们手中没有刀，故选C。 3 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了不同国家的人庆祝新年前夕的方式。 39．细节理解题。根据“In Spain (西班牙), in the evening, people come together to the streets with their families and friends.”可知西班牙人到街上去庆祝新年，故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“In Japan (日本), people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food means long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji (富士山).There they watch the first sunrise (日出) of the new year.”可知日本人新年的第一天去看日出，故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据“In England, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their house. Others go to a pub or a large public place to celebrate.”可知英国人举行派对来庆祝新年，故选A。 42．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了各国不同的庆祝新年前夕的方式。故选C。 4 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．A 47．C 【解析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍威尔逊喜欢足球，但是他数学成绩不及格，一次教练对他说你如果能回答对我的问题，你就可以参加比赛，问题是"二加二等于几？"，威尔逊说"四"，教练很高兴，刚要说你回答对了，但是其他球员却说"来吧，教练，请再给他一次机会吧！"，意思是这个问题太简单了，再出一道吧，看来其他人不希望威尔逊参加比赛。 43．细节理解题。根据第一行I'm not supposed to （不应该）let you play because you failed in the math test．我不允许你玩，因为你数学考试不及格。可知是数学。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据第一段第二行However，we really need you in this match．So，I'll give you a chance and ask you a math question．不过，我们真的需要你在这场比赛。所以，我给你一个机会，并问你一个数学问题．可知，因为他球踢得好。故选A。 45．词义猜测题。根据第二行And if you answer it，correctly，you will be allowed to play．"如果你正确地回答，你将被允许玩。"可知，应该是给你个"机会"，故选A。 46．细节理解题。根据最后一段the coach got very excited because Wilson had given the right answer．教练很兴奋，因为Wilson给出了正确的答案。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据最后一句Suddenly，all the other players on the team began shouting（喊叫），"Come on，coach，please give him another chance!"突然，全队的其他队员开始大喊："来吧，教练，请再给他一次机会！"意思是这个问题太简单了，再出一道吧，看来其他人不希望威尔逊参加比赛。故选C。 四、 48． Can must look after 【解析】can能够，情态动词；mus必须，情态动词，后加动词原形；look after照顾。故填Can；must；look；after。 49． look after 【解析】句意：简在家照顾她的小弟弟。空格是目的状语，填动词原形；动词短语look after=take care of 意为“照顾”，空格是两个；故填look after。 50． come to 【解析】come“来”，动词；to“到”，介词，表方向；根据中英文对照，需填入“来到……”的英文表达“come to”；情态动词can后接原形动词，故填come；to。 51． can’t come 【解析】根据中英文对比，可知缺少的内容是“不能来”，can’t“不能”；come“来”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填can’t；come。 52． surprised competition 【解析】修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”，competition“比赛”，in the singing competition“在歌唱比赛”，故填surprised；competition。 53．hang out 【解析】动词短语hang out“闲逛”，该句是一般现在时，结合“I like to”可知，应填动词原形。故填hang out。 54． helped out 【解析】“帮助……分担工作”help out，由last September可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填helped；out。 55． looking forward 【解析】对比中英文可知，需要翻译部分为“期待着”，用look forward to，设空处前面有系动词are，表明这里用现在进行时，结构为: are+v-ing，look的现在分词形式为looking。故填 looking；forward。 56． taking a trip 【解析】根据中文提示，可知时态为现在进行时（be+v.ing），take a trip“旅游；去旅行”符合语境，故填taking a trip。 57．to look after/to take care of 【解析】be easy to do sth“容易做某事”，look after和take care of表示“照顾”，故填to look after/to take care of。 58． surprising camels can live with little water for a long time 【解析】“It is surprising that...”意思是“……是令人惊讶的”，是一个句型，It是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语；从句中主语为骆驼，应用camel的复数camels，表泛指；情态动词can表能力；live“活”，谓语动词；with“有”，介词；water“水”，不可数名词，用little“少的”修饰；for表持续，后面接时间段；a long time“很长时间”，固定短语。故填surprising；camels can live with little water for a long time。 59． What’s It’s the 【解析】此处是固定句型，What’s today?意为“今天几月几号星期几？”其答语是：It’s+周几+the+日期。故填What’s；It’s；the。 60． have to help 【解析】have to表示“不得不”，用作情态动词；help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语。本句陈述事实用一般现在时，I是第一人称，have用原形；情态动词后接动词原形，故填have；to；help。 61． without stopping to 【解析】without“没有”，介词，后跟动名词；stop to do sth“停下来做某事”。故填without；stopping；to。 62． another day 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“改天”，英文表达为“another day”。故填another；day。 63．to take a trip 【解析】根据句意及语境可知，空处是“准备去旅行”的对应英文。“准备做某事”是“prepare to do sth.”；“去旅行”是动词短语“take a trip”。故填to take a trip。 64． Could go can't have to 【解析】could可以，请求允许，是委婉说法，否定回答用can’t；go to the movies去看电影；have to不得不/必须，强调客观需要。根据中英文提示和句子结构，问句请求许可用could，情态动词后接原形动词go；回答是否定的用can’t；“准备数学考试”是客观限制，需用have to进行强调。句首单词的首字母需大写，故填Could; go; can’t; have; to。 65． whether has heard from 【解析】根据汉语和“or not”可知，此句是whether引导的宾语从句，时态是现在完成时。从句主语是she，助动词用has。hear from表示“收到……来信”。故填whether；has；heard；from。 66．would die without 【解析】分析可知，填谓语“会死去”和介词“没有”。根据句意，可知此句使用虚拟语气，使用“would do sth.”表达。die意思为“死，死去”，动词；without“没有”，是一个介词。故填would die without。 67． isn’t until 【解析】“直到……才”对应的英文为“not...until”；leave为短暂性动词，可用现在进行时表将来，即be+动词现在分词，否定形式在be后加not；主语为Sam，第三人称单数，故be动词用is。故填isn’t；until。 五、 68．to plan 69．ideas 70．best 71．looked 72．a 73．all 74．daughter 75．invited 76．on 77．have 【解析】本文作者讲述了给自己女儿举办生日聚会的经过。 68．句意：我花了大约两个月的时间去计划我女儿的生日聚会。 句型It takes sb. st. to do sth.：花费某人多长时间做某事；故答案为to plan。 69．句意：我从网上得到了许多我认为可以用来举办聚会的想法。 many：许多，修饰可数名词复数；根据many可知填可数名词复数；故答案为ideas。 70．句意：我度过了数个无眠之夜，因为我想把这次办成最好的生日派对。 根据上文“我度过了数个无眠之夜”可知“因为我想把这次办成最好的生日派对。”结合形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，可知填最高级；good的最高级是best；故答案为best。 71．句意：我找个地方开我们的派对。 本文讲述过去的经历，时态是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时；故答案为looked。 72．句意：这是一个非常美丽的公园。 本词修饰可数名词单数park，表示泛指，可知填不定冠词；very是辅音音素开头，可知填不定冠词a。 73．句意：预定后，我们开始给所有的孩子买礼物。 短语all the +名词复数：所有的……(三者或以上)，故答案为all。 74．句意：我给女儿买了两条漂亮的裙子。 根据第1句It took me about 2 months ___1___(plan)my daughter's birthday party可知作者给她女儿过生日，可知“我给女儿买了两条漂亮的裙子。”故答案为daughter。 75．句意：我邀请他们参加我女儿9月25日下午6:30在蒙特威尔德公园举行的三岁生日派对。 本文讲述过去的经历，时态是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时；故答案为invited。 76．句意：我邀请他们参加我女儿9月25日下午6:30在蒙特威尔德公园举行的三岁生日派对。 在具体的某一天用介词on，“在9月25日”可知使用on；故答案为on。 77．句意：他们可以吃生日蛋糕，玩得很开心。 本句谓语动词是and连接的动词，前后动词形式应一致，情态动词后面跟动词原形，根据eat the birthday cake可知填动词原形（and后面省略could）；故答案为have。 六、 78． Dear David, I am glad to hear from you. Today I want to tell you some information about the Dragon Boat Festival. There is a special holiday in China—Dragon Boat Festival. It is very famous because people want to remember the famous man called Qu Yuan. In our hometown, people usually eat zongzi and have Dragon Boat races on that day. Let me tell you how to make zongzi. We need some bamboo leaves, red dates and some rice. First, wash the rice, dates, bamboo leaves. Put some rice and three dates on two pieces of bamboo leaves. Next, tie it up with a small and thin rope. Then, put zongzi into a pot. And cook it at a very high temperature for about fifty minutes. When it is ready, serve it to your family members. I think if you come here on that day, you will like it. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】1.题干解读：该题目属于书信写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求介绍端午节的起源和习俗，并讲述粽子的制作原料和具体过程。 2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述端午节的习俗，粽子的原料和具体制作过程，要叙述完整，条理清晰。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$