精品解析：山东省泰安市岱岳区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

九年级英语练习题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(共80分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Edison. B. In China. C. In 1876. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five minutes ago. B. For twelve minutes. C. In three hours. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I think so. B. Glad to hear that. C. They are very unlucky. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. Yes, I like it. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m doing again. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Let me see. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. How much should the man pay if he buys two scoop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $7. B. $12. C. $14. 7. How will the boy probably go to the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By e-bike. C. By bus. 8. Who does Mary think might have a good chance to be the team leader? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eric. B. Mark. C. David. 9. How long can the boy watch TV every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 10. How should the boy greet his pen pal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bowing to her. B. By shaking hands with her. C. By kissing. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the boy feel now? A. Shocked. B. Bored. C. Upset. 12. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A volleyball player. B. A basketball player. C. A football player. 13. What advice does the woman give the boy? A. Asking his teacher for help. B. Having a talk with his friends. C. Writing a letter to his parents. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How old is Mr. Green’s cat probably? A. Several months old. B. One year old. C. Three years old. 15. Whose could only several-month-old cat be? A. Tom’s. B. George’s. C. Mr. Green’s. 16. What will the speakers do first? A. Make a phone call. B. Bring the cat to their home. C. Take the cat to the pet hospital. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is probably “Happy Hour”? A. A TV show. B. A radio program. C. An online course. 18. How long will the camp last? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For 13 days. 19. What can students do every night during the camp? A. Attend fantastic concerts. B. Play sports with others. C. Have a test about music. 20. What’s the telephone of Mr. Wang? A. 010-6689278 B. 010-6689287 C. 010-6682987 (五)听短文，填表格。 根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A speech Date On October ____21____. Topic (话题) Chinese ____22____. Place In the school hall. Speaker A ____23____ university teacher. Preparations The first group needs to ____24____ the floor. The second group is expected to clean tables and chairs. The third group needs to move some objects to right places. All the work should be finished before ____25____. 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Music can make us feel better when we’re sad. And in some ____26____, it can do more than that. One day, Diobeth ____27____ that his right hand became weak. As it got worse over the next couple of days, his mother took him to the hospital. To their surprise, Diobeth had a brain tumor (肿瘤) and had to ____28____ surgery (外科手术). The surgery was successful, ____29____ the difficulties didn’t end there. Diobeth had a stroke (中风) which brought him great ____30____. It left him unable to walk or speak. He had to start over with everything. Blake French worked with Diobeth to help him get back to normal. When she learned that Diobeth was interested in ____31____, she came up with a plan. Together, they sang Diobeth’s favorite songs, working on the lyrics one word at a time. Soon, Diobeth became famous and often ____32____ in front of others. By ____33____ the plan, Diobeth made rapid progress in speaking and connecting words and phrases together. “The funny and outgoing Diobeth ____34____ came back,” said Blake. “It was ____35____ to see that.” “Because of music, I can talk again,” said Diobeth. “It has helped me get over the big mountain that I had to climb.” 26. A. areas B. cases C. forms 27. A. sensed B. warned C. regretted 28. A. receive B. expect C. continue 29. A. if B. so C. but 30. A. pain B. heat C. pride 31. A. food B. music C. history 32. A. cheered B. argued C. performed 33. A. working out B. sticking to C. dealing with 34. A. carefully B. finally C. excitedly 35. A. amazing B. difficult C. awful 第三部分阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Shelby Lattimore works as a math teacher at a school in North Carolina, America. When she discovered some of her students were often absent from school and that some didn’t pay attention in class, she found a clever way to encourage them not only to attend school but also to get excited about learning. She created a programme called “My Class Economy (经济)”. At the start of each month of the school year, Lattimore’s students have to pay rents (租金) for their class desks and chairs. They can make money by doing different jobs around the classroom. They can be a door holder, a line leader, a cleaner or the class pet helper. They get paid every two weeks, and how much money they can get depends on which job they take on. Of course, if they act properly in class or make progress in study, they can also get money. It’s worth (值得) mentioning that Lattimore collects and gives play money instead of real money. After the students get the play money, they can use it to buy rewards once a month, such as candies, free time and a change of seats. They can even pay $30 to be the teacher for a day. But if they spend too much, they’ll experience a money shortage until their next pay day. And if they are absent from school or late for class, they will be fined. The programme works. Lattimore’s students have changed a lot since the programme started. “They all like it,” Lattimore said. “They not only learn math, but also learn about the value of money.” 36. Why did Lattimore create the “My Class Economy” programme? A. To make her class famous at school. B. To make herself popular with her students. C To encourage students to go to school and enjoy learning. D. To encourage students to do part-time jobs and make money, 37. How can Lattimore’s students make money? ①By doing some cleaning. ②By paying attention in class. ③By helping Lattimore collect rents .④By helping take care of the class pet. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 38. What does the underlined word “rewards” mean in Chinese? A. 奖励 B. 材料 C. 选票 D. 奖牌 39. What is Lattimore’s students’ attitude towards the programme? A. Unclear. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Supportive. B Why purple? Different colors bring different feelings to people. Purple makes people feel excited and helps reduce (减少) stress at the same time. This color can help runners do their best and achieve good results. What’s more, purple can make people pay more attention to runners. It can also remind people of lavender (薰衣草) in Provence of France. Some facts about the Olympics: * The Olympics started in Greece over 2,000 years ago. * The colors of the Olympic rings are blue, green, yellow, black and red, * The modern Olympics started in 1896 with 13 countries attending. * From 1912 to 1948, artists like musicians and writers also took part in the Olympics. 40. According to the reading, people painted the service areas ________. A. grey B. darker purple C. lighter purple D. green 41. Olympic Games Paris 2024 chose the purple track to ________. A. catch runners’ attention B. make the track look like lavender C. help runners do well in their games D. make this year’s Olympic Games different from others 42. Which of the following can we learn from the reading? A. Why the first Olympics took place. B When the modern Olympics began. C. How many countries held the modern Olympics. D. How people chose the colors of the Olympic rings. C Every spring, thousands of fish swim through Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, to find a place to lay their eggs. In this process, they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean. However, there is one problem. They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year. After knowing that, local ecologist (生态学家) Mark van Heukelum decided to help the fish. He learned that the lock keeper didn’t know when there were fish waiting at the lock. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell. When someone sees fish waiting to pass, they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to let the fish through. But Mark couldn’t keep watching the doorbell day and night. He reached out to the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was run more than 100,000 times by people all around the world. This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane (减弱). On the website, the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500, depending on the time of day. Many hands make light work. Politely holding a door open for the friends of humans in the water is a feel-good act of kindness. Some people are thinking of ways to automate (使自动化) the doorbell. But Mark thinks differently, “I hope when spring comes, people will be excited to ring the doorbell again.” 43. What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing according to the first paragraph? A. The water is too dirty. B. A lock gets in their way. C. They can’t find enough food. D. They have no place to lay eggs. 44. What did Mark set up at the lock? A. An underwater camera. B. A computer. C. An online doorbell. D. A key. 45. Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly talk about ________. A. the future of the Fish Doorbell B. the popularity of the Fish Doorbell C. other friends of humans in the water D. different opinions on the act of kindness 46. What can we learn from the Fish Doorbell project? A. Well begun is half done. B. Rome wasn’t built in a day. C. Fact speaks louder than words. D. Many hands make light work. D 77-year-old Pan Yuzhen is a master of Miao embroidery (刺绣). Dressed in Miao costumes, Pan has been a regular guest on the international fashion stage (舞台). “The girls in my hometown can embroider from a very young age. When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and elder sister. At first, I only embroidered for myself. But after I got married, I also made embroidered clothes for my family,” Pan said. In 1977, Pan gave birth to a cute girl. The family was very happy and named the girl Zhang Yanmei. However, good times didn’t last long. When Zhang was three years old, Pan was told that her daughter had polio (小儿麻痹症). Although the doctors said it could not be cured (治愈), Pan never gave up. After years of treatment, Zhang was finally able to walk with sticks. But that almost ran out of the family’s savings. So Pan began to sell Miao embroidery products across the country. Later, Pan opened a small store in Beijing, where she made many foreign friends. “They advised me to go abroad, so I went to the United States to do business of Miao embroidery,” Pan said. “Foreigners enjoyed my embroideries very much. They even waited in line just to buy an embroidery decorated notebook,” Pan said. “Miao embroidery is the pride of us Chinese people. I want to pass my embroidery skills down to young people, hoping that they can carry them forward.” 47. When did Zhang Yanmei get sick? A. In 1977. B. In 1980. C. In 1992. D. In 2006. 48. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A. Where to learn traditional Miao embroidery skills. B. What Pan usually does on international fashion stage. C. How Pan helped her daughter fight against the illness. D. Why Pan decided to do Miao embroidery business abroad. 49. How was Pan’s Miao embroidery business in the United States? A. Good. B. Difficult. C. Slow. D. Dangerous. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Pan’s daughter finally is still unable to walk. B. Pan first learned embroidery only to make money. C. Pan wants to teach foreigners to make embroideries. D. Pan learned embroidery from her mother and elder sister. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Although in the West people talk about “saving face” or “losing face” too, the idea of “face” is far more deeply rooted (根深蒂固的) in Chinese people’s mind. ____51____ In China, “face” or mianzi has something to do with a person’s public image (形象) and honor. If we say someone “has face”, it means that he/she has a good reputation (名声) in the eyes of others. ____52____ For example, actions or words that show no respect (尊重) to a person may cause him/her to “lose face”, while sending gifts or giving praise to a person may “give face” to him/her. It’s quite easy to find things about “face” in Chinese people’s lives. Just go out to eat with a big Chinese group. Usually, the person who invites you for dinner is expected to pay for the meal. ____53____ Also, he/she needs to order more food than necessary. If you have cleared your plate, he/she will order more food to “save face”. But in order not to waste food, you need to take the rest away. “Face” is a big thing for the Chinese. What are you supposed to do to make others feel that they “have enough face”? First, don’t refuse an invitation to an event directly. ____54____ Third, don’t disagree with or question someone’s decision in public. Do you still find it hard to understand “face”? ____55____ There is nothing good or bad in the matter of “face”, as long as you don’t act against others’ interests or make them feel hurt. A. Well, don’t worry. B. What’s more “face” can be given or taken away. C. We can see it clearly on nearly every Chinese person. D. If he/she seldom or never does that, he/she will “lose face”. E. Second, avoid pointing out someone’s mistakes in front of others. 第Ⅱ卷(共70分) 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分30分) (一)语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及所给单词的正确形式，是短文通顺、正确。 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends A piece of music named Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring) deeply moved me. It was one of the most ____56____ (move) pieces of music I’ve ever heard. It sounded so sad ____57____ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I got to know the music was ____58____ (write) by a folk musician Abing. Today it has become one of China’s national ____59____ (treasure). However, the road to his success was not easy. His mother died when he was young. His father taught him to play many ____60____ (music) instruments. By age 17, he was known for his talent in music. Unluckily, his father died. What was worse, he ____61____ (develop) a serious illness and became blind. He had no choice but to perform on the streets to make money. His excellent skills made him popular ____62____ his lifetime. He played and wrote many pieces of music. When we listen to his music, we can sense the beauty and ____63____ (sad) in it. It makes us ____64____ (think) about the wounds and pain we have experienced. For this reason, many people praise him as the music. So it’s really ____65____ pity that not many pieces of his music were recorded. (二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次) be, dish, feel, offer, behave, with, for, who, thank, write Are you planning to visit a relative’s or a friend’s place but you don’t know how to ____66____ well? Don’t be afraid. Here’s some advice ____67____ you to be a great guest. If you are planning to visit the hosts, call them up instead of ____68____ an e-mail. Also, please set the exact time period that you will stay. The hosts will be happy to have a guest ____69____ plans his visit and follows the plan as well. It’s important that you reach their house on time. It will be nice of you to bring a small gift for your hosts. And it will be better to get something which ____70____ special of the city you live in. The hosts will be moved. You must have heard of this phrase, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Every house has their own set of rules, so you’d better follow them. For example, don’t ____71____ their children junk food, play loud music, nor play balls at their house. While at dinner table, you should be happy to eat whatever the host gives you. If you want to eat something special, you should cook it for everyone. Remember to help do the ____72____ after the meal. Don’t leave without ____73____ them for their good treat. Don’t forget to mention how much you enjoyed your stay. When you go back, send some flowers along ____74____ a thank-you note. Thank them once again for being so nice to you. Don’t forget to invite the hosts to your place so that you can return the hospitality (热情) and kindness. This will make them ____75____ very nice. 第二节 阅读表达(共6小题；76-78小题每题2分，79-81小题每题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) [1] Jenny liked to do things her way and refused to listen to other ideas. In her opinion, her way was the way to do them, and those suggestions would just slow her down. This way of thinking would be great if she could do things the best way. The problem was that Jenny wasn’t always right. [2] When Jenny’s father saw her doing math homework in a hard and slow way, he pointed out a step she could change to make things easier. “I’m sorry, Dad, but I don’t want advice,” said Jenny. Feeling kind of sad and angry, her father walked ① ________. [3] When Jenny’s friend Cindy saw some guys trying to steal money from her at the mall, she walked over to help. Cindy carefully gave Jenny a few signals (暗号) to remind her, but Jenny ②________ no attention to her. In the end, the guys ran off with her wallet. [4] Jenny’s coach noticed something in her running style that made her slower and was bad for her knees. When she mentioned it to Jenny, Jenny refused to make a change. A few days later, her knees ached. [5] Jenny was a headstrong (固执的) person. Her mother knew her very well. She knew Jenny wouldn’t listen but might read, ③________ she left a note on Jenny’ s bed one night. It read, “It’s not bad to do your own things, but sometimes it’s necessary to listen to those who know better.” [6] After that, Jenny started to try listening to others’ advice, but it was very hard for her to change her mind once she’d started something. So she learned to ask for advice before she began doing something. 76. How did Jenny’s father feel after Jenny refused to follow his advice? (No more than 7 words) _________________________________ 77. What happened after Jenny refused to change her running style? (No more than 3 words) _________________________________ 78. Who influenced Jenny to make a change? (No more than 2 words) _________________________________ 79. Please fill in each blank with only one proper word. ①________②________③________ 80. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________ 81. What does the passage want to tell us? _________________________________ 第三节 写作(共1题，满分25分) 82. 假如你是李华，你所在的学校下月将举办以“伟大的中国发明”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿参赛，介绍中国的造纸术及其带来的深远影响。 The invention of papermaking Inventor Cai Lun Time in 105 AD Materials trees and other coarse fibers(粗纤维) Advantages(优点) cheap, light... Influences easy for people to write, helpful in spreading knowledge and culture ... 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：promote 促进 The invention of papermaking Hello, everyone! It gives me great pleasure to stand here to introduce an important invention— China papermaking. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级英语练习题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(共80分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Edison. B. In China. C. In 1876. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】When was the telephone invented? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five minutes ago. B. For twelve minutes. C. In three hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How soon will you go to school? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I think so. B. Glad to hear that. C. They are very unlucky. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I think 16-year-olds should wear uniforms at school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. Yes, I like it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I prefer musicians who can play different kinds of music. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m doing again. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Let me see. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Tom, please don’t stick your chopsticks into the bowl. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. How much should the man pay if he buys two scoop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $7. B. $12. C. $14. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How much is this scoop? W: Seven dollars for one. But you can save two dollars if you buy two. 7. How will the boy probably go to the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By e-bike. C. By bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, my bike is broken. Can I drive my father’s e-bike to the zoo with my friends? W: No, you can’t. It’s dangerous for you. You can take the bus. 8. Who does Mary think might have a good chance to be the team leader? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eric. B. Mark. C. David. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you think Eric will be our team leader, Mary? W: No, I think David might be the team leader. He works hard and is good with others. 9. How long can the boy watch TV every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m not allowed to watch TV on school nights. How about you? W: I can watch the news program for half an hour every day. 10. How should the boy greet his pen pal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bowing to her. B. By shaking hands with her. C. By kissing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to meet my pen pal from Shanghai. I don’t know how to greet her. W: You should shake hands with her. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the boy feel now? A. Shocked. B. Bored. C. Upset. 12. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A volleyball player. B. A basketball player. C. A football player. 13. What advice does the woman give the boy? A. Asking his teacher for help. B. Having a talk with his friends. C. Writing a letter to his parents. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, you look upset. What’s the matter? M: I just argued with my parents. W: Really? What happened? M: Well, my dream is always to be a professional volleyball player, and I train hard for it. But my parents think I should spend more time on my schoolwork. I think I’m old enough to make my own decisions. What should I do? W: How about writing a letter to your parents and telling them how you feel? They may understand you in that way. M: OK. Thanks for your advice. W: You’re welcome. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How old is Mr. Green’s cat probably? A. Several months old. B. One year old. C. Three years old. 15. Whose could only several-month-old cat be? A. Tom’s. B. George’s. C. Mr. Green’s. 16. What will the speakers do first? A. Make a phone call. B. Bring the cat to their home. C. Take the cat to the pet hospital. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, look! There’s a cat over there! M: It must be Mr. Green’s. His cat is orange. W: It can’t belong to him Mr. Green has kept his cat for three years. But this one seems to be only several months old. M: You’re right. Oh, I guess this cat may belong to George. He keeps two cats. W: I agree. I heard that he lost a cat and worried about its safety. M: This cat is so weak. Let’s take it to the pet hospital first. Then I’ll call George and ask if the cat is his. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is probably “Happy Hour”? A. A TV show. B. A radio program. C. An online course. 18. How long will the camp last? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For 13 days. 19. What can students do every night during the camp? A. Attend fantastic concerts. B. Play sports with others. C. Have a test about music. 20. What’s the telephone of Mr. Wang? A. 010-6689278 B. 010-6689287 C. 010-6682987 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good evening, everyone! Welcome to listen to “Happy Hour” again on FM103. I’m Steve. Tonight I’ll share with you a special summer camp called “Live Your Life”. This camp is for junior high school students who love music. During the 13-day camp, students can learn from and play with top music artists. Also, there will be fantastic concerts every night. You can enjoy pop music, country music and so on. Are you ready to join it? If so, call me at 010-6689287, please. This is Mr. Wang. See you tomorrow. (五)听短文，填表格。 根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A speech Date On October ____21____. Topic (话题) Chinese ____22____. Place In the school hall. Speaker A ____23____ university teacher. Preparations The first group needs to ____24____ the floor. The second group is expected to clean tables and chairs. The third group needs to move some objects to right places. All the work should be finished before ____25____. 【答案】21. 14th##fourteenth 22. manners 23. famous 24. sweep 25. Friday 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, I have something important to tell you. On October 14th, there will be a speech about Chinese manners in our school hall. It will be given by a famous university teacher. To make the event take place on time, your help is needed. You will be divided into three groups. The first group needs to sweep the floor. The second group is expected to clean tables and chairs. The third group needs to move some objects to right places. Please be careful. They will be used in the event. You are supposed to finish all the work before Friday. Thank you for your help! 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Music can make us feel better when we’re sad. And in some ____26____, it can do more than that. One day, Diobeth ____27____ that his right hand became weak. As it got worse over the next couple of days, his mother took him to the hospital. To their surprise, Diobeth had a brain tumor (肿瘤) and had to ____28____ surgery (外科手术). The surgery was successful, ____29____ the difficulties didn’t end there. Diobeth had a stroke (中风) which brought him great ____30____. It left him unable to walk or speak. He had to start over with everything. Blake French worked with Diobeth to help him get back to normal. When she learned that Diobeth was interested in ____31____, she came up with a plan. Together, they sang Diobeth’s favorite songs, working on the lyrics one word at a time. Soon, Diobeth became famous and often ____32____ in front of others. By ____33____ the plan, Diobeth made rapid progress in speaking and connecting words and phrases together. “The funny and outgoing Diobeth ____34____ came back,” said Blake. “It was ____35____ to see that.” “Because of music, I can talk again,” said Diobeth. “It has helped me get over the big mountain that I had to climb.” 26. A. areas B. cases C. forms 27. A. sensed B. warned C. regretted 28 A. receive B. expect C. continue 29. A. if B. so C. but 30. A. pain B. heat C. pride 31. A. food B. music C. history 32. A. cheered B. argued C. performed 33. A. working out B. sticking to C. dealing with 34. A. carefully B. finally C. excitedly 35. A. amazing B. difficult C. awful 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Diobeth在做了头部肿瘤手术后又中风了，但通过音乐，他恢复如初的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：在某些情况下，它可以做得更多。 areas地区；cases案例；forms形式。根据“Music can make us feel better when we’re sad.”可知，此处指“在一些情况下”，in some cases“在一些情况下”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：有一天，Diobeth感觉到他的右手变弱了。 sensed感觉；warned警告；regretted后悔。根据“that his right hand became weak”可知，右手变弱是感觉到的，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：令他们惊讶的是，Diobeth患了脑瘤，不得不接受手术。 receive接受；expect期望；continue继续。根据“Diobeth had a brain tumor”可知，此处指“Diobeth不得不接受外科手术”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：手术很成功，但困难并没有就此结束。 if如果；so所以；but但是。根据“The surgery was successful, ... the difficulties didn’t end there.”可知，前后是转折关系，所以填but。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：Diobeth中风了，这给他带来了极大的疼痛。 pain疼痛；heat热量；pride骄傲。根据“Diobeth had a stroke”可知，因为中风而带来了巨大的疼痛。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：当她得知Diobeth对音乐感兴趣时，她想出了一个计划。 food食物；music音乐；history历史。根据“Together, they sang Diobeth’s favorite songs”可知，Diobeth对音乐感兴趣。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：很快，Diobeth就出名了，经常在别人面前表演。 cheered欢呼；argued争吵；performed表演。根据“Soon, Diobeth became famous”可知，出名后，在众人面前表演。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：通过坚持这个计划，Diobeth在说话和连接单词及短语方面取得了快速进展。 working out锻炼；sticking to坚持；dealing with处理。根据“Diobeth made rapid progress in speaking and connecting words and phrases together”可知，取得进步需要坚持计划，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：布莱克说：“那个风趣外向的Diobeth终于回来了。” carefully仔细地；finally最后，终于；excitedly兴奋地。根据“came back”可知，此处指“终于回来了”，强调不容易，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：看到这真是太神奇了。 amazing令人惊叹的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的。根据“Because of music, I can talk again”可知，音乐让他再次说话是令人惊叹的。故选A。 第三部分阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Shelby Lattimore works as a math teacher at a school in North Carolina, America. When she discovered some of her students were often absent from school and that some didn’t pay attention in class, she found a clever way to encourage them not only to attend school but also to get excited about learning. She created a programme called “My Class Economy (经济)”. At the start of each month of the school year, Lattimore’s students have to pay rents (租金) for their class desks and chairs. They can make money by doing different jobs around the classroom. They can be a door holder, a line leader, a cleaner or the class pet helper. They get paid every two weeks, and how much money they can get depends on which job they take on. Of course, if they act properly in class or make progress in study, they can also get money. It’s worth (值得) mentioning that Lattimore collects and gives play money instead of real money. After the students get the play money, they can use it to buy rewards once a month, such as candies, free time and a change of seats. They can even pay $30 to be the teacher for a day. But if they spend too much, they’ll experience a money shortage until their next pay day. And if they are absent from school or late for class, they will be fined. The programme works. Lattimore’s students have changed a lot since the programme started. “They all like it,” Lattimore said. “They not only learn math, but also learn about the value of money.” 36. Why did Lattimore create the “My Class Economy” programme? A. To make her class famous at school. B. To make herself popular with her students. C. To encourage students to go to school and enjoy learning. D. To encourage students to do part-time jobs and make money, 37. How can Lattimore’s students make money? ①By doing some cleaning. ②By paying attention in class. ③By helping Lattimore collect rents .④By helping take care of the class pet. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 38. What does the underlined word “rewards” mean in Chinese? A. 奖励 B. 材料 C. 选票 D. 奖牌 39. What is Lattimore’s students’ attitude towards the programme? A. Unclear. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Supportive. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一位老师用“课堂经济”激励学生，寓教于乐，学习理财。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she found a clever way to encourage them not only to attend school but also to get excited about learning. She created a programme called ‘My Class Economy (经济)’.”可知，Lattimore创建了“我的班级经济”项目是为了鼓励学生去上学，享受学习。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can make money by doing different jobs around the classroom. They can be a door holder, a line leader, a cleaner or the class pet helper.”及“if they act properly in class or make progress in study, they can also get money”可知，学生可以通过做清洁、在课堂上注意听讲、帮助照顾班级宠物来赚钱。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“such as candies, free time and a change of seats”可知，文中“rewards”指的是学生可以用虚拟货币购买的奖励，如糖果、自由时间等。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘They all like it,’ Lattimore said.”可知，学生对该项目持支持态度。故选D。 B Why purple? Different colors bring different feelings to people. Purple makes people feel excited and helps reduce (减少) stress at the same time. This color can help runners do their best and achieve good results. What’s more, purple can make people pay more attention to runners. It can also remind people of lavender (薰衣草) in Provence of France. Some facts about the Olympics: * The Olympics started in Greece over 2,000 years ago. * The colors of the Olympic rings are blue, green, yellow, black and red, * The modern Olympics started in 1896 with 13 countries attending. * From 1912 to 1948, artists like musicians and writers also took part in the Olympics. 40. According to the reading, people painted the service areas ________. A. grey B. darker purple C. lighter purple D. green 41 Olympic Games Paris 2024 chose the purple track to ________. A. catch runners’ attention B. make the track look like lavender C. help runners do well in their games D. make this year’s Olympic Games different from others 42. Which of the following can we learn from the reading? A. Why the first Olympics took place. B. When the modern Olympics began. C. How many countries held the modern Olympics. D. How people chose the colors of the Olympic rings. 【答案】40. B 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会的跑道选择刷成紫色的原因。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Darker purple for the service areas”可知，人们把服务区域画成了深紫色。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This color can help runners do their best and achieve good results.”可知，紫色可以让跑步运动员竭尽全力取得好成绩。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The modern Olympics started in 1896 with 13 countries attending.”可知，这篇阅读材料告知了读者现代奥运会开始的时间。故选B。 C Every spring, thousands of fish swim through Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, to find a place to lay their eggs. In this process, they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean. However, there is one problem. They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year. After knowing that, local ecologist (生态学家) Mark van Heukelum decided to help the fish. He learned that the lock keeper didn’t know when there were fish waiting at the lock. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell. When someone sees fish waiting to pass, they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to let the fish through. But Mark couldn’t keep watching the doorbell day and night. He reached out to the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was run more than 100,000 times by people all around the world. This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane (减弱). On the website, the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500, depending on the time of day. Many hands make light work. Politely holding a door open for the friends of humans in the water is a feel-good act of kindness. Some people are thinking of ways to automate (使自动化) the doorbell. But Mark thinks differently, “I hope when spring comes, people will be excited to ring the doorbell again.” 43. What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing according to the first paragraph? A. The water is too dirty. B. A lock gets in their way. C. They can’t find enough food. D. They have no place to lay eggs. 44. What did Mark set up at the lock? A. An underwater camera. B. A computer. C. An online doorbell. D. A key. 45. Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly talk about ________. A. the future of the Fish Doorbell B. the popularity of the Fish Doorbell C. other friends of humans in the water D. different opinions on the act of kindness 46. What can we learn from the Fish Doorbell project? A. Well begun is half done. B. Rome wasn’t built in a day. C. Fact speaks louder than words. D. Many hands make light work. 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了荷兰的一位生态学家在乌得勒支市的一处水闸安装水下摄像头，并通过互联网设置“鱼儿门铃”装置，让世界各地的网民提醒水闸开合员打开水闸让鱼儿顺利迁徙的事情，说明人多力量大的道理。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year.”可知是因为水闸挡住了鱼群的迁徙，选项B的“一个水闸挡住了它们的路。”符合题意。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell.”可知马克在水闸处安装了一个水下摄像头，选项A的“一个水下摄像头。”符合题意。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段关键句“In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was run more than 100000 times by people all around the world.”可知“鱼儿门铃”的水闸装置系统已经被操作了将近100000次；根据第四段关键句“This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane.”可知人们关注水闸装置的兴趣并没有减少。两段都主要是讲人们对水闸开合装置的关心。选项B的“鱼儿门铃的欢迎程度”符合题意。故选B。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知生态学家马克设置的“鱼儿门铃”项目，让世界各地的人在网上提醒水闸开合员打开水闸让鱼儿顺利迁徙，大家的共同帮助让本来困难的事情变得容易。选项D的“人多力量大。”符合题意。故选D。 D 77-year-old Pan Yuzhen is a master of Miao embroidery (刺绣). Dressed in Miao costumes, Pan has been a regular guest on the international fashion stage (舞台). “The girls in my hometown can embroider from a very young age. When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and elder sister. At first, I only embroidered for myself. But after I got married, I also made embroidered clothes for my family,” Pan said. In 1977, Pan gave birth to a cute girl. The family was very happy and named the girl Zhang Yanmei. However, good times didn’t last long. When Zhang was three years old, Pan was told that her daughter had polio (小儿麻痹症). Although the doctors said it could not be cured (治愈), Pan never gave up. After years of treatment, Zhang was finally able to walk with sticks. But that almost ran out of the family’s savings. So Pan began to sell Miao embroidery products across the country. Later, Pan opened a small store in Beijing, where she made many foreign friends. “They advised me to go abroad, so I went to the United States to do business of Miao embroidery,” Pan said. “Foreigners enjoyed my embroideries very much. They even waited in line just to buy an embroidery decorated notebook,” Pan said. “Miao embroidery is the pride of us Chinese people. I want to pass my embroidery skills down to young people, hoping that they can carry them forward.” 47. When did Zhang Yanmei get sick? A. In 1977. B. In 1980. C. In 1992. D. In 2006. 48. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A. Where to learn traditional Miao embroidery skills. B. What Pan usually does on international fashion stage. C. How Pan helped her daughter fight against the illness. D. Why Pan decided to do Miao embroidery business abroad. 49. How was Pan’s Miao embroidery business in the United States? A. Good. B. Difficult. C. Slow. D. Dangerous. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Pan’s daughter finally is still unable to walk. B. Pan first learned embroidery only to make money. C. Pan wants to teach foreigners to make embroideries. D. Pan learned embroidery from her mother and elder sister. 【答案】47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国非物质文化遗产——苗绣的继承人潘玉珍的故事。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1977, Pan gave birth to a cute girl.” “When Zhang was three years old, Pan was told that her daughter had polio (小儿麻痹症).”可知，Zhang Yanmei出生于1977年，在她3岁的时候得了病，也就是1980年。故选B。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“They advised me to go abroad, so I went to the United States to do business of Miao embroidery”可知，第四段主要讲述了Pan为什么决定出国做苗绣生意。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Foreigners enjoyed my embroideries very much.”可知，Pan在美国的苗绣生意很不错，外国人很喜欢。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was five years old, I learned embroidery from my mother and elder sister.”可知，Pan从她母亲和姐姐那里学会了苗绣。故选D。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Although in the West people talk about “saving face” or “losing face” too, the idea of “face” is far more deeply rooted (根深蒂固) in Chinese people’s mind. ____51____ In China, “face” or mianzi has something to do with a person’s public image (形象) and honor. If we say someone “has face”, it means that he/she has a good reputation (名声) in the eyes of others. ____52____ For example, actions or words that show no respect (尊重) to a person may cause him/her to “lose face”, while sending gifts or giving praise to a person may “give face” to him/her. It’s quite easy to find things about “face” in Chinese people’s lives. Just go out to eat with a big Chinese group. Usually, the person who invites you for dinner is expected to pay for the meal. ____53____ Also, he/she needs to order more food than necessary. If you have cleared your plate, he/she will order more food to “save face”. But in order not to waste food, you need to take the rest away. “Face” is a big thing for the Chinese. What are you supposed to do to make others feel that they “have enough face”? First, don’t refuse an invitation to an event directly. ____54____ Third, don’t disagree with or question someone’s decision in public. Do you still find it hard to understand “face”? ____55____ There is nothing good or bad in the matter of “face”, as long as you don’t act against others’ interests or make them feel hurt. A. Well, don’t worry. B. What’s more, “face” can be given or taken away. C. We can see it clearly on nearly every Chinese person. D. If he/she seldom or never does that, he/she will “lose face”. E. Second, avoid pointing out someone’s mistakes in front of others. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. E 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了“面子”在中国文化中至关重要，影响着人们的言行举止。 【51题详解】 根据“the idea of ‘face’ is far more deeply rooted (根深蒂固的) in Chinese people’s mind”可知，前文提到“face”在中国人心中根深蒂固，接下来应该是说明这种现象的普遍性，选项C“我们几乎可以在每个中国人身上清楚地看到它。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“For example, actions or words that show no respect (尊重) to a person may cause him/her to ‘lose face’, while sending gifts or giving praise to a person may “give face” to him/her.”可知，此处与“丢面子和赢得面子”有关，选项B“而且，‘面子’可以被给予或剥夺。”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“Usually, the person who invites you for dinner is expected to pay for the meal.”可知，此处与“付钱”有关，选项D“如果他/她很少或从不这样做，他/她会‘丢面子’。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“First”及“Third”可知，此处讲第二点，选项E“第二，避免在别人面前指出某人的错误。”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Do you still find it hard to understand ‘face’?”及“There is nothing good or bad in the matter of ‘face”可知，此处讲“没关系”，选项A“好吧，别担心。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(共70分) 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分30分) (一)语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及所给单词的正确形式，是短文通顺、正确。 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends. A piece of music named Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring) deeply moved me. It was one of the most ____56____ (move) pieces of music I’ve ever heard. It sounded so sad ____57____ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I got to know the music was ____58____ (write) by a folk musician Abing. Today it has become one of China’s national ____59____ (treasure). However, the road to his success was not easy. His mother died when he was young. His father taught him to play many ____60____ (music) instruments. By age 17, he was known for his talent in music. Unluckily, his father died. What was worse, he ____61____ (develop) a serious illness and became blind. He had no choice but to perform on the streets to make money. His excellent skills made him popular ____62____ his lifetime. He played and wrote many pieces of music. When we listen to his music, we can sense the beauty and ____63____ (sad) in it. It makes us ____64____ (think) about the wounds and pain we have experienced. For this reason, many people praise him as the music. So it’s really ____65____ pity that not many pieces of his music were recorded. 【答案】56. moving 57. that 58. written 59. treasures 60. musical 61. developed 62. during##in 63. sadness 64. think 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国著名的民间艺人阿炳的一生，以及其代表作《二泉映月》。 【56题详解】 句意：这是我听过的最动人的音乐之一。根据结构one of+the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”可知此处应用形容词最高级，move的形容词形式为moving“感人的”。故填moving。 【57题详解】 句意：听起来很悲伤，我听着几乎哭了出来。根据“It sounded so sad”可知此句是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故填that。 【58题详解】 句意：后来我知道这首曲子是一位民间音乐家阿炳写的。主语“the music”是动词write的承受者，结合“got”可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填written。 【59题详解】 句意：如今，它已成为中国的国宝之一。treasure表示“宝藏”，指艺术品时，是可数名词，one of后接复数。故填treasures。 【60题详解】 句意：他父亲教他演奏言多乐器。musical instrument表示“乐器”。故填musical。 【61题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他患了严重的疾病，失明了。and连接并列的动词过去式。故填developed。 【62题详解】 句意：他的高超技艺使他一生都很受欢迎。根据“his lifetime”可知此处指他的一生中，可以用介词in或during表示。故填during/in。 【63题详解】 句意：当我们听音乐时，我们可以感受里面的美妙和悲伤。and连接并列的名词，sad名词为sadness。故填sadness。 【64题详解】 句意：它让我们想起我们经历过的创伤和痛苦。动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，此空为动词原形。故填think。 【65题详解】 句意：所以很遗憾他的很多音乐没有流传下来。it’s a pity that表示“很遗憾”。故填a。 (二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次) be, dish, feel, offer, behave, with, for, who, thank, write Are you planning to visit a relative’s or a friend’s place but you don’t know how to ____66____ well? Don’t be afraid. Here’s some advice ____67____ you to be a great guest. If you are planning to visit the hosts, call them up instead of ____68____ an e-mail. Also, please set the exact time period that you will stay. The hosts will be happy to have a guest ____69____ plans his visit and follows the plan as well. It’s important that you reach their house on time. It will be nice of you to bring a small gift for your hosts. And it will be better to get something which ____70____ special of the city you live in. The hosts will be moved. You must have heard of this phrase, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Every house has their own set of rules, so you’d better follow them. For example, don’t ____71____ their children junk food, play loud music, nor play balls at their house. While at dinner table, you should be happy to eat whatever the host gives you. If you want to eat something special, you should cook it for everyone. Remember to help do the ____72____ after the meal. Don’t leave without ____73____ them for their good treat. Don’t forget to mention how much you enjoyed your stay. When you go back, send some flowers along ____74____ a thank-you note. Thank them once again for being so nice to you. Don’t forget to invite the hosts to your place so that you can return the hospitality (热情) and kindness. This will make them ____75____ very nice. 【答案】66. behave 67. for 68. writing 69. who 70. is 71. offer 72. dishes 73. thanking 74. with 75. feel 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何成为一名好的客人给出了一些建议。 【66题详解】 句意：你打算去拜访亲戚或朋友的地方，但你不知道如何表现好？根据所给词和句中“Here’s some advice...you to be a great guest.”可知，此句是说不知道到别人家做客如何表现。behave“表现，行动”，动词，how to do sth.“怎样做某事”，故填behave。 【67题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议给你，让你成为一个好客人。根据所给词和句中“you to be a great guest”可知，此句是说这些是给你的建议。for“为了”，故填for。 【68题详解】 句意：如果你打算拜访主人，给他们打电话而不是写电子邮件。根据所给词和句中“If you are planning to visit the hosts”和“an e-mail”可知，此句是说拜访别人时，不要写电子邮件。write“写”，动词，instead of doing sth.“代替做某事”，故填writing。 【69题详解】 句意：主人会很高兴拥有一个客人计划访问他的计划，并按照计划行事。根据所给词和句中“plans his visit and follows the plan as well”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为“a guest”，表示人，且连接词在从句中作主语，应用who。故填who。 【70题详解】 句意：买一些你所居住的城市的特别的东西会更好。根据所给词和句中“which”可知，“which”引导定语从句，先行词为“something”，为第三人称单数，此句为一般现在时，“special”为形容词，应用系动词is连用。故填is。 【71题详解】 句意：例如，不要给他们的孩子吃垃圾食品，不要大声放音乐，也不要在家里玩球。根据所给词和句中“don’t”可知，此句是说不要给孩子垃圾食品。offer“提供”，动词，此句为否定祈使句，用动词原形。故填offer。 【72题详解】 句意：饭后记得帮忙洗碗。根据所给词和句中“after the meal”可知，此句是说饭后记得帮忙洗碗。dish“盘子”，可数名词，do the dishes“洗碗”，故填dishes。 【73题详解】 句意：不要不感谢他们的款待就离开。根据所给词和句中“for their good treat”可知，此句是说不要不感谢他们的款待。thank“感谢”，动词，“without”为介词，此处跟动名词thanking作宾语。故填thanking。 【74题详解】 句意：当你回去的时候，送一些花和一张感谢卡。根据所给词和句中“along...a thank-you note”可知，此句是说送花和感谢卡。along with“带有”，故填with。 【75题详解】 句意：这会让他们感觉很好。根据所给词和句中“very nice”可知，此句是说会让他们感觉很好。feel“感觉”，动词，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填feel。 第二节 阅读表达(共6小题；76-78小题每题2分，79-81小题每题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) [1] Jenny liked to do things her way and refused to listen to other ideas. In her opinion, her way was the way to do them, and those suggestions would just slow her down. This way of thinking would be great if she could do things the best way. The problem was that Jenny wasn’t always right. [2] When Jenny’s father saw her doing math homework in a hard and slow way, he pointed out a step she could change to make things easier. “I’m sorry, Dad, but I don’t want advice,” said Jenny. Feeling kind of sad and angry, her father walked ① ________. [3] When Jenny’s friend Cindy saw some guys trying to steal money from her at the mall, she walked over to help. Cindy carefully gave Jenny a few signals (暗号) to remind her, but Jenny ②________ no attention to her. In the end, the guys ran off with her wallet. [4] Jenny’s coach noticed something in her running style that made her slower and was bad for her knees. When she mentioned it to Jenny, Jenny refused to make a change. A few days later, her knees ached. [5] Jenny was a headstrong (固执的) person. Her mother knew her very well. She knew Jenny wouldn’t listen but might read, ③________ she left a note on Jenny’ s bed one night. It read, “It’s not bad to do your own things, but sometimes it’s necessary to listen to those who know better.” [6] After that, Jenny started to try listening to others’ advice, but it was very hard for her to change her mind once she’d started something. So she learned to ask for advice before she began doing something. 76. How did Jenny’s father feel after Jenny refused to follow his advice? (No more than 7 words) _________________________________ 77. What happened after Jenny refused to change her running style? (No more than 3 words) _________________________________ 78. Who influenced Jenny to make a change? (No more than 2 words) _________________________________ 79. Please fill in each blank with only one proper word. ①________②________③________ 80. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________ 81. What does the passage want to tell us? _________________________________ 【答案】76. He felt kind of sad and angry. 77. Jen’s knees ached. 78. Jen’s mother. 79. ①. away ②. paid ③. so 80. 做自己的事情并不错，但有时有必要倾听那些更了解情况的人的意见。 81. It’ s necessary to listen to others’ advice. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了固执的Jenny因不听劝告，屡次吃亏，最终学会先咨询再行动。 【76题详解】 根据“Feeling kind of sad and angry, her father walked”可知，Jenny拒绝父亲的建议后，父亲感到既伤心又生气。故填He felt kind of sad and angry. 【77题详解】 根据“A few days later, her knees ached.”可知，Jenny拒绝改变跑步姿势后，她的膝盖疼痛。故填Jen’s knees ached. 【78题详解】 根据“Her mother knew her very well. She knew Jenny wouldn’t listen but might read ... After that, Jenny started to try listening to others’ advice”可知，是她的母亲影响了Jenny做出改变。故填Jen’s mother. 【79题详解】 根据“Feeling kind of sad and angry, her father walked”可知，父亲感到伤心和生气后走开了，away“离开”符合句意；根据“Cindy carefully gave Jenny a few signals (暗号) to remind her, but Jenny ... no attention to her.”可知，考查pay attention to“关注”，时态为一般过去时，所以填过去式paid；根据“She knew Jenny wouldn’t listen but might read, ... she left a note on Jenny’ s bed one night.”可知，前后为因果关系，所以填so。故填away；paid；so。 【80题详解】 It是形式主语，真正的主语是“to do your own things”，意思为“做你自己的事”；is not bad“不错”；but“但是”；sometimes“有时候”；it形式主语，真正的主语是“to listen to those who know better”，意思是“听那些更了解情况的人”；is necessary“是必要的”。故填：做自己的事情并不错，但有时有必要倾听那些更了解情况的人的意见。 【81题详解】 文章通过Jenny的故事告诉我们，听取他人的建议是很重要的。故填It’ s necessary to listen to others’ advice. 第三节 写作(共1题，满分25分) 82. 假如你是李华，你所在的学校下月将举办以“伟大的中国发明”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿参赛，介绍中国的造纸术及其带来的深远影响。 The invention of papermaking Inventor Cai Lun Time in 105 AD Materials trees and other coarse fibers(粗纤维) Advantages(优点) cheap, light... Influences easy for people to write, helpful in spreading knowledge and culture ... 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：promote 促进 The invention of papermaking Hello, everyone! It gives me great pleasure to stand here to introduce an important invention— China papermaking. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The invention of papermaking Hello, everyone! It gives me great pleasure to stand here to introduce an important invention—China papermaking. It’s believed that papermaking was invented by a man named Cai Lun in105 AD in China. People used to write on heavy bamboo or expensive silk. Cai Lun’s paper was made from trees and other coarse fibers, making it available to the poor and much easier to carry. Later, the use of paper spread beyond China and had a great influence on the world as a whole. For one thing, the invention made it easier for people to write and record information. For another thing, it was also helpful in promoting the spread of knowledge and culture throughout the world. What an important invention it is! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示写篇演讲稿介绍中国造纸术及其带来的深远影响，包括发明者、时间、造纸材料、优点以及影响。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步聚] 第一步，开篇点题（已给出）； 第二步，根据所给要点，依次造纸术的发明者、时间、造纸材料、优点以及影响； 第三步，最后表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do sth. 过去经常做某事 ②be made from 由……制成 ③have a great influence on 对……有重大影响 [高分句型] ①It’s believed that papermaking was invented by a man named Cai Lun in105 AD in China.（it作形式主语） ②Cai Lun’s paper was made from trees and other coarse fibers, making it available to the poor and much easier to carry.（现在分词作伴随状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。one. When was the telephone invented? When was the telephone invented? two. How soon will you go to school? How soon will you go to school? Three, I think sixteen year old should wear uniforms at school. I think sixteen year roads should wear uniforms at school. For I prefer musicians . who can play different kinds of music. I prefer musicians who can play different kinds of music. five. Tom, please don't stick your chopsticks into the ball. Tom, please don't stick your chopsticks into the bow. 2、听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Six, how much is the cop? Seven dollars for one, but you can save two dollars if you buy two. How much is the cup? Seven dollars for one, but you can save two dollars if you buy two. seven. Mom, my bike is broken. Can I drive my father's e bike to the zoo with my friends? No, you can't. It's dangerous for you. You can take the bus. Mom, my bike is broken. Can I drive my father's bike to the zoo . with my friends? No, you can't. It's dangerous for you. You can take the bus. eight. Do you think eric will be a team leader? mary? No, I think David might be the team leader. He works hard and is good with others. Do you think eric will be a team leader? mary? No, I think David might be the team leader. He works hard and is good with others. nine. I'm not allowed to watch T, V on school nights. How about you? I can watch the news program for half an hour every day. I'm not allowed to watch T, V on school nights. How about you? I can watch the news program for half an hour every day. ten. I'm going to meet my pen pal from shanghai. I don't know how to greet her. You should check kinds with her. I'm going to meet my pen pal from shanghai. I don't know how to greet her. You should check kinds with her. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Mike, you look upset. What's the matter? I just argued with my parents. Really, what happened? Well, my dream is always to be a professional valley bay, and I trained hard for IT, but my parents think I should spend more time on my schoolwork. I think i'm old enough to make my own decisions. What should I do? How about writing a letter to your parents and telling them how you feel they may understand you in that way? Okay, thanks for your advice. You welcome. Mike, you look upset. What's the matter? I just argued with my parents. Really, what happened? Well, my dream . is always to be a professional valley ball player. And I train hard for IT. But my parents think I should spend more time on my school work. I think i'm old enough to make my own decisions. What should I do? How about writing a letter to your parents and telling them how you feel they may understand you in that way? Okay, thanks for your advice. You're welcome. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Tom, look, does the cut over there? IT must be mister Greens. His cut is orange. IT can't belonged him. Mister Green has kept his cat for three years, but this one seems to be only several month old. You're right. Oh, I guess this cat may belong to George. He keeps two cats. I agree. I heard that he lost cat and worried about his safety. This cut is so weak. Let's take IT to the pet hospital first, then i'll call George and does gift the cut is his. Tom, look, does a cut over there. IT must be mister Greens. His cat is orange. IT can't belonged to him. Mister Green has pt his cat for three years, but this one seems to be only several months old. You're right. Oh, I guess this cat may belong to George. He keeps two cats. I agree. I heard that he lost cat and worried about IT is safety. This cut is so weak. Let's take IT to the pet hospital first, then i'll call George and dogs gift. The cut is his. 4、听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Good evening, everyone. Welcome to listen to happy hour again on F, M, one, two, three. I'm Steve tonight. I'll share with you a special summer camp. Cold live your life. This camp is for junior high school students who love music. During the thirteen day camp, students can learn from and play with top music artists. Also, there will be fantastic concerts every night. You can enjoy pop music, country music can so on. Are you ready to join IT? If so, call me at zero one zero six six eight nine, two eight seven, please. This is mr. one. See you tomorrow. Good evening, everyone. Welcome to listen to happier on F, M, one or three. I'm Steve. tonight. I'll show with you a special summer camping cold live your life. This camp is for junior high school students who love music. During the thirteen day come, students can learn from and play with top music tests. Also, there will be fantastic concept. Every night, you can enjoy pop music, country music and so on. Are you ready to join IT? If so, call me at zero one zero six six eight nine, two eight seven, please. This is mr. one. See you tomorrow. 五听短文填表格。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺信息。每空一词，短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Boys and girls, I have something important to tell you. On october for teeth, there will be a speech about chinese miners in our school hall. IT will be given by a famous university teacher to make the event take place on time. Your help is needed. You will be divided into three groups. The first group needs to sweep the floor. The second group is expected to clean tb and chairs. The third group needs to move some objects to write places. Please be careful, they will be used in the event you are supposed to finish all the work before friday. Thank you for your help. Boys and girls, I have something important to tell you. On october the fourth th, there will be a speech about chinese menus in our school hall. IT will be given by a famous university teacher to make the event take place on time. Your help is needed. You will be divided into three groups. The first group needs to sweep the floor. The second group is expected to clean tables and chairs. The third group needs to move some objects to right places. Please be careful, they will be used in the event you are supposed to finish all the work before friday. Thank you for your help. Boys and girls, I have something important to tell you. On october for teeth, there will be a speech about chinese miners in our school hall. IT will be given by a famous university teacher to make the event take place on time. Your help is needed. You will be divided into three groups. The first group needs to sweep the floor. The second group is expected to clean tables and chairs. The third group needs to move some objects to write places. Please be careful, they will be used in the event you are supposed to finish all the work before friday. Thank you for your help. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。